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2026年高考英语新高考I卷真题试卷及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
1.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
-A.Haveameal
-B.Goforawalk
-C.Seeafilm
-D.Gotoaparty
答案:C
解析:通过对话中的“Let’sgotothecinema”可判断答案。Whenisthemeeting?A.At9:00AM
B.At10:00AM
C.At2:00PM
D.At3:00PM
答案:A
解析:对话中提到“themeetingisatnineo’clockinthemorning”。Wheredidthemanputthekeys?A.Onthetable
B.Inthebag
C.Inthedrawer
D.Inthecar
答案:C
解析:通过“Can’tfindtheminthebag.Wait,they’reinthedrawer”可判断答案。Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheweather?A.Shelikesit
B.Sheissurprised
C.Sheisworried
D.Sheisbored
答案:B
解析:从“Wow,whatasurprise!It’srainingheavily.”可以看出她感到惊讶。Whatwillthemandonext?A.Callhisfriend
B.Gotothelibrary
C.Takeawalk
D.Watchamovie
答案:B
解析:对话中提到“Ineedtodosomeresearch,soI’llgotothelibrary.”第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。
6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
-A.Ajobinterview
-B.Atravelplan
-C.Adinnerinvitation
-D.Ashoppinglist
答案:B
解析:对话中两人讨论旅行安排,内容涉及出发时间、行李准备等。Whydoesthewomanwanttovisitthemuseum?A.Tolearnabouthistory
B.Torelax
C.Tomeetafriend
D.Totakephotos
答案:A
解析:女士说:“Iwanttolearnmoreaboutthelocalhistory.”Howmuchistheticketfortheconcert?A.$10
B.$15
C.$20
D.$25
答案:C
解析:对话中提到“Theticketpriceistwentydollars.”Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent
B.Doctorandpatient
C.Friends
D.Strangers
答案:C
解析:两人语气轻松,熟悉彼此的喜好和计划,是朋友关系。Whatdidthemandoafterwork?A.Wenttoaparty
B.Watchedamovie
C.Wentshopping
D.Readabook
答案:D
解析:男士说:“Istayedhomeandreadabook.”第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。
A篇:应用文阅读
题目内容:
TheschoollibraryisopentoallstudentsfromMondaytoFriday,9:00AMto5:00PM.Borrowingbooksisfree,butyouneedtoshowyourstudentID.Ifyouloseabook,youmustpayafineof$5.Allthebooksmustbereturnedbytheduedate.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Toadvertisethelibraryservice
B.Toprovidelibraryrules
C.Toencouragereading
D.Toexplainbookborrowingfees
答案:B
解析:文中列出借书、还书、丢失书籍等规则,重点在告知规定。Whenisthelibraryopen?
A.Everyday
B.Onweekends
C.FromMondaytoFriday
D.Onlyonschooldays
答案:C
解析:第一句明确说明开放时间为“MondaytoFriday”。Isitfreetoborrowbooks?
A.Yes
B.No
C.Onlyonweekends
D.Onlyforsomestudents
答案:A
解析:文中说“Borrowingbooksisfree”。Whathappensifastudentlosesabook?
A.Theyhavetopay$5
B.Theygetafreereplacement
C.Theyarebannedfromborrowing
D.Theyhavetowriteareport
答案:A
解析:文中明确提出“payafineof$5”。Whatistheconsequenceofnotreturningabookontime?
A.Afine
B.Asuspension
C.Awarning
D.Noconsequence
答案:A
解析:文中说明“mustbereturnedbytheduedate”,未按时归还将面临罚款。B篇:记叙文阅读
题目内容:
Lastsummer,Ivisitedasmallvillageinthemountains.Itwasabeautifulplacewithclearriversandgreenmountains.Westayedinalocalfamily’shomeandhadawonderfultime.Thevillagerswereveryfriendly,andtheysharedtheirtraditionalfoodwithus.Althoughtheweatherwashot,theexperiencewasunforgettable.Wheredidthewritergo?
A.Acity
B.Avillage
C.Apark
D.Abeach
答案:B
解析:第一句明确说“visitedasmallvillage”。Whatwasthewriterdoing?
A.Working
B.Traveling
C.Studying
D.Shopping
答案:B
解析:第二句“visitedasmallvillage”表明是在旅行中。Howdidthevillagerstreatthewriter?
A.Unfriendly
B.Kind
C.Lazy
D.Noisy
答案:B
解析:文中说“thevillagerswereveryfriendly”。Whatdidthevillagersshare?
A.Music
B.Food
C.Stories
D.Books
答案:B
解析:第三句“sharedtheirtraditionalfoodwithus”提示此答案。Whatisthewriter’sfeelingtowardstheexperience?
A.Negative
B.Neutral
C.Positive
D.Uncertain
答案:C
解析:文中用“unforgettable”表达积极感受。C篇:说明文阅读
题目内容:
TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peopleneededtomeetinpersonorsendletterstoshareinformation.Now,theycansendmessagesinstantlythroughemails,socialmedia,andchattingapps.Thishasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.However,italsobringsproblemslikeprivacyissuesandaddiction.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Internetaddictions
B.Internetcommunication
C.Internetprivacy
D.Internetproblems
答案:B
解析:文中第一句提到“TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate”。Whydidpeopleneedtomeetinpersonbefore?
A.Theywantedtobealone
B.Theycouldn’tuseemails
C.Theywantedtotalkfacetoface
D.Theyhadnootherway
答案:D
解析:文中对比过去和现在,指出当时“nootherway”是主要原因。WhatistheadvantageofusingtheInternetforcommunication?
A.Slower
B.Moreconvenient
C.Lesspersonal
D.Moreexpensive
答案:B
解析:文中明确说“Ithasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient”。WhatisoneofthedisadvantagesoftheInternet?
A.Fastercommunication
B.Moreprivacy
C.Internetaddiction
D.Moreeducation
答案:C
解析:文中最后提到“italsobringsproblemslikeprivacyissuesandaddiction”。D篇:议论文阅读
题目内容:
Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldreadmorebooks.Theythinkreadingimprovesknowledgeandlanguageskills.However,othersarguethatwatchingvideoscanalsohelpstudentslearn.Thisisbecausevideosaremoreinterestingandeasiertounderstand.Inmyopinion,readingisstillimportantforseriousstudy.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Studentsshouldwatchmorevideos
B.Readingandvideosarebothuseful
C.Readingisbetterthanwatchingvideos
D.Studentsdonotliketoread
答案:B
解析:文中提到“somepeoplebelievereadingisgood”而“otherssayvideosarehelpful”,表明两种观点。Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutreading?
A.Theydon’tthinkit’suseful
B.Theythinkit’simportantforseriousstudy
C.Theythinkit’snothelpful
D.Theydon’tcareaboutit
答案:B
解析:最后一句“readingisstillimportantforseriousstudy”为明确答案。Whydosomepeopleprefervideosoverbooks?
A.Becausetheyareeasiertounderstand
B.Becausetheyaremoreexpensive
C.Becausetheyaremoreinteresting
D.Becausetheyarefastertoread
答案:A
解析:文中说“videosaremoreinterestingandeasiertounderstand”。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsreading?
A.Unfavorable
B.Neutral
C.Favorable
D.Confused
答案:C
解析:作者明确表示“readingisstillimportant”态度是支持的。Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?
A.Technology
B.Education
C.Communication
D.Readingvs.
watchingvideos
答案:D
解析:文中焦点在“readingvs.
watchingvideos”。Whatistheauthor’sopinioninthelastsentence?
A.Readingisbetter
B.Watchingvideosisbetter
C.Neitherisbetter
D.Bothareuseful
答案:D
解析:最后一句话是“readingisstillimportantforseriousstudy”,并非否定视频作用。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。
题目内容:
Readingisagreatwaytoimprovelanguageskillsandknowledge.31.__________.Italsohelpsindevelopingcriticalthinking.However,somepeoplethink32.__________.Forexample,theysaythat33.__________.Inmyview,readingisstillmoreeffectivethanwatchingvideos,34.__________.35.__________.选项:
A.itisnotasusefulaswatchingvideos
B.readingbuildsvocabulary
C.itcanbetime-consuming
D.itisnotnecessaryforstudents
E.becauseitgivesmoredetailedexplanations
F.itteachesstudentshowtothink
G.itismoreexpensive答案:B,A,C,E,F
解析:
31.B.readingbuildsvocabulary
32.A.itisnotasusefulaswatchingvideos
33.C.itcanbetime-consuming
34.E.becauseitgivesmoredetailedexplanations
35.F.itteachesstudentshowtothink第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
题目内容:
Aliceisastudentwholovesreading.ShereadseverydaytoimproveherEnglish.36.__________,shealsohelpsherfriendswiththeirstudies.37.__________shefindsabookinteresting,shesharesitwithothers.Herteachersoftensaythatsheisahelpfuland38.__________student.39.__________herhardwork,shehasbeenawardedthebeststudentoftheyear.40.__________,sheplanstostudyEnglishatuniversity.选项:
A.However
B.Infact
C.Because
D.Although
E.Moreover
F.Asaresult
G.Whereas
H.Therefore答案:E,C,F,D,H
解析:
36.E.Moreover(表示此外)
37.C.Because(因果关系)
38.F.Asaresult(结果)
39.D.Although(让步)
40.H.Therefore(结果)第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
题目内容:
Thelibraryisaplacethat(1)_______(help)studentslearn.Manystudents(2)_______(use)thelibrarytostudy.Lastyear,I(3)_______(borrow)manybooksfromthelibrary.I(4)_______(find)itveryuseful.Thelibrary(5)_______(open)everydayfrom9a.m.to5p.m.答案:helps,use,borrowed,found,isopen
解析:
1.助动词+动词原形:帮助是动词,帮助的是图书馆,所以用helps
2.use是动词原形,主语是students
3.borrow是过去式,和时间状语“lastyear”一致
4.find是过去式,与“I”和“lastyear”一致
5.open是系动词,表语需用动词原形,即“isopen”第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。
题目内容:
Lastsummer,myfamilyandIgotothecountryside.Westayinasmallhouse.Wewenthikingandtakephotos.Ilovethenaturalbeautyofthearea.Wehaveawonderfultime.Iwantgothereagain.答案:
Lastsummer,myfamilyandIwenttothecountryside.
Westayedinasmallhouse.
Wewenthikingandtookphotos.
Ilovedthenaturalbeautyofthearea.
Wehadawonderfultime.
Iwanttogothereagain.解析:
1.go→went(一般过去时)
2.stay→stayed(一般过去时)
3.take→took(一般过去时)
4.love→loved(一般过去时)
5.have→had(一般过去时)
6.wantgo→wanttogo(动词不定式)第二节(20分)
书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。
题目内容:
Writeashortpassagetodescribeyoursummervacation.Mentionwhatyoudid,whereyouwent,whoyo
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