Unit 4 School Life 语法课件 中职英语高教版

TalkingAbouttheFuture（语法）NowTomorrowThisweekendNextMondaytakepartintheschoolsingingcompetitionwatchamoviewithmyfriendsbeginmyinternshipIwilltakepartintheschoolsingingcompetitiontomorrow.I'mgoingtowatchamoviewithmyfriendsthisweekend.MyinternshipwillbeginnextMonday.Iwilltakepartintheschoolsingingcompetitiontomorrow.我明天将参加学校的歌唱比赛。I'mgoingtowatchamoviewithmyfriendsthisweekend.这个周末我要和朋友们一起看电影。MyinternshipwillbeginnextMonday.我的实习将于下周一开始。一般将来时英语中用一般将来时（thesimplefuturetense）表示将来要发生的事基本形式will/shall+动词原形Iwilltakepartintheschoolsingingcompetitiontomorrow.MyinternshipwillbeginnextMonday.一般将来时句子类型结构例句肯定句主语+will/shall+动词原形+其他成分Theywillgotoschooltomorrow.否定句主语+wil1/shall+not+动词原形+其他成分Theywillnotgotoschooltomorrow.一般疑问句Will/Shall+主语+动词原形+其他成分?Willtheygotoschooltomorrow?特殊疑问句疑问词+will/shall+主语+动词原形+其他成分?Whenwilltheygotoschool?Wherewilltheygotomorrow?Whowillgotoschooltomorrow?一般将来时注意，Will和shall都有自己的缩略形式，Will可缩略为’ll，与主语连写，如I’ll、he’ll、it’ll、we’ll、you’ll、they’ll，willnot可缩略为won’t、shallnot可缩略为shan’t。一般将来时will:可用于各种人称的主语后shall:主要用于第一人称疑问句，表示征询对方意见Shallwegotogether?

WhattimeshallIcometomorrow?注意shall也可用于第一人称陈述句，目前仅用于书面语目有被will取代的趋势。Hurryuporweshall（will）belate.赶快，不然我们就要迟到了。其他常见的将来情况表示法begoingto结构Iamgoingtowatchamoviewithmyfriendsthisweekend.根据迹象观察，很快就会发生或很可能发生某事.Lookattheclouds.Itisgoingtorain.(强即将发生)已事先计划好或已决定做某事Theyaregoingtohaveaschooltripnextweek.(强调已计划好)其他常见的将来情况表示法begoingto结构否定句:主语+benotgoingto+动词原形+其他成分I'mnotgoingtohavedinnertoday.一般疑问句:be+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他成分?Areyougoingtohavedinnertoday?特殊疑问句:疑问词+be+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他成分?Whatareyougoingtohavefordinner?现在进行时:表示即将发生某事或计划好做某事适用于go、comeleave、begin、start.do、have等动词0102I'mleavingsoon.Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?Wearehavingapartytonight.表示将来的时间状语类型举例this型thisafternoon/thisFriday/thisweekend/...tomorrow型tomorrowevening/thedayaftertomorrow/...next型nextweek/nextmonth/nextyear/nexttime/...in+一段时间”常见单词和词组intwodays/inyears/...常见单词和词组soon/tonight/later/inthefuture/oneday/someday..when引导的含有将来事件的时间状语从句whenyougrowup/whenIseeyouagain/...Readandcomplete.用一般将来时补全以下句子。1)Itiscoldintheclassroom.I

(close)thewindow.2)Jack

(notjoin)theclubactivitythisafternoon.3)—Waterorjuice?—I

(have)juice,please.4)Whattime

yourparents

(come)toschool?5)

you

(help)metomorrow?6)Thestudents

(goon)aschooltripthisFriday.willcloseisnotgoingto/willnot/won’tjoinwillhavewill/arecome/comingWillhelpisgoingon/isgoingtogoon/willgoonChooseandcomplete.选择合适的句子补全以下对话，注意句中一般将来时的用法。Jenny:Whatareyourplansfortomorrow?Mary:1)

.Jenny:Ineedtoborrowabooktoo.2)

.Mary:Sure.3)

.Jenny:4)

Let’smeethereat16:10.Mary:OK.Andwecanhavedinnertogethertomorrowevening.Jenny:Oh,I’msorryIcan’t.5)

.Mary:That’sOK.A.Myclasswillbeoverby16:00.B.Shallwegotogether?C.I’mgoingtoborrowabookfromthelibraryafterclass.D.I’mgoinghometomorrowevening.E.Whattimeshallwemeet?CBEADChooseandcomplete.选择合适的形容词补全以下句子。hands-onspecialskilledrelatedfavorite

1)Ourteacherisalsoa

factoryworker.2)Studentscanget

experiencefromthetraining.3)Thisbookis

toyourmajor.4)Whatisyour

sch