2026年广东省统考专升本英语考试真题及答案

2026年广东省统考专升本英语考试真题及答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______thetextbookbeforeclass.

A.lookup

B.lookinto

C.lookfor

D.lookafter

答案：A

解析：lookup表示“查阅”，符合题意。2、Hewassotiredthathecouldnot______togototheparty.

A.afford

B.agree

C.manage

D.decide

答案：C

解析：managetodosth表示“设法做某事”，语气符合句意。3、I______tothelibraryeveryweekendtostudy.

A.go

B.went

C.havegone

D.hadgone

答案：B

解析：一般过去时用于描述过去经常发生的事。4、Thebook,______byafamousauthor,isverypopularamongreaders.

A.written

B.writing

C.write

D.towrite

答案：A

解析：过去分词作定语，表示被动关系。5、IfIhadenoughmoney,I______acar.

A.wouldbuy

B.willbuy

C.bought

D.hadbought

答案：A

解析：虚拟语气，与现在事实相反的假设。6、Thenewly-builtbridgeis______thantheoldone.

A.twicelong

B.twiceaslong

C.twicelonger

D.twotimeslonger

答案：B

解析：twiceas+形容词+as结构正确。7、Sheistheonewho______themostbeautifulvoiceinthechoir.

A.has

B.had

C.have

D.willhave

答案：A

解析：定语从句中关系代词who引导的从句，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。8、Theyhavebeenworkingonthisprojectforthreeyears,andtheyarestillnotfinished.

A.willhave

B.are

C.have

D.aregoingtohave

答案：C

解析：havebeenworking是现在完成进行时，表示持续性动作。9、Themanagersaidthathe______thedecision.

A.willmake

B.hasmade

C.hadmade

D.wasmaking

答案：C

解析：主句用过去时，从句用过去完成时。10、Heisnotonlyagoodstudentbutalsoa______friend.

A.kind

B.kinds

C.kinder

D.kindliest

答案：A

解析：notonly…butalso结构中，后面接形容词原级。11、Ihave______studiedFrench,butIcanstillspeakit.

A.never

B.ever

C.always

D.sometimes

答案：A

解析：never表示从未学习，符合句意。12、Ifyou______theinstructionscarefully,youmightavoidmakingmistakes.

A.follow

B.followed

C.willfollow

D.arefollowing

答案：A

解析：条件状语从句中，主句用过去将来时，从句用一般现在时。13、Althoughhewasverytired,he______tofinishthereportontime.

A.managed

B.managedto

C.managedwith

D.managedfor

答案：B

解析：managetodosth表示“设法做某事”。14、Ithinkit’simportantto______thehealthofourteammembers.

A.takecare

B.takecareof

C.takecarefor

D.takecarewith

答案：B

解析：短语“takecareof”表示“照顾”。15、Shehas______manybookssinceshestartedreading.

A.read

B.reads

C.beenreading

D.readed

答案：C

解析：现在完成进行时强调持续动作。16、TheywillbeleavingforParis______nextMonday.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.by

答案：B

解析：具体某一天前用介词on。17、It’sexcitingto______anewjob.

A.get

B.getinto

C.getthrough

D.getonwith

答案：A

解析：getanewjob是固定搭配。18、Weshouldtryto______theuseofplasticbags.

A.reduce

B.reduceto

C.reducefrom

D.reducein

答案：A

解析：reducetheuse表示“减少使用”。19、Idon’tknowwhetherhe______comeornot.

A.will

B.would

C.can

D.may

答案：A

解析：whether引导的宾语从句，用一般将来时。20、IfIwereyou,I______thisopportunity.

A.wouldtake

B.willtake

C.took

D.havetaken

答案：A

解析：虚拟语气，与现在事实相反的假设。21、Sheisstayingathomebecauseoftheheavyrain,______shecan’tgoout.

A.sothat

B.eventhough

C.asthough

D.because

答案：A

解析：sothat表示“以便于”，引导结果状语从句。22、Hewassoangrythathe______hisglassandthrewitatthewall.

A.broke

B.hadbroken

C.wasbreaking

D.hadbeenbreaking

答案：A

解析：so…that结构中，主句用一般过去时，从句用过去式表示结果。23、Thefilmis______thanthepreviousone.

A.moreinteresting

B.muchmoreinteresting

C.muchinterester

D.interester

答案：B

解析：much修饰比较级，正确形式。24、Ican’thelp______whenIseesuchanamazingscene.

A.beenmoved

B.moving

C.tomove

D.moved

答案：D

解析：can’thelp(being)moved是固定结构，表示“忍不住被感动”。25、Itissaidthatthescientist______anewcureforcancer.

A.hasdiscovered

B.discovered

C.wasdiscovering

D.woulddiscover

答案：A

解析：itissaidthat引导的宾语从句，使用现在完成时。26、Thenumberofstudents______hasincreasedinrecentyears.

A.who

B.which

C.that

D.whom

答案：C

解析：先行词是thenumber，关系代词要用that。27、Isthereanyone______attendsthelecture?

A.who

B.which

C.that

D.whom

答案：A

解析：anyone作主语，用who引导。28、Didyouknowthathe______adoctor?

A.is

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.willbe

答案：C

解析：know后面接的宾语从句用现在完成进行时。29、Themoreyoupractice,______youwillimprove.

A.themore

B.theless

C.thebest

D.theworse

答案：A

解析：themore…themore…句型表示“越…越…”。30、It’snotcertainthathe______cometomorrow.

A.will

B.shall

C.would

D.may

答案：D

解析：表示可能性，使用may较合适。第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

ThefirsttimeIsawtheoldcity,Iwascompletelystruckbyitsbeauty.Ithadalonghistoryandarichculture.Everycornerofthecityseemedtotellastory,andtheairwasfilledwiththesmelloftraditionalfood.Icouldn’thelp______thepicturesasIwalkedthroughitsstreets.Thelocalswereveryfriendly,andImadefriendswithmanypeople.Althoughthecitywasquiet,itwasveryinviting.Ithinkit’soneofthemostbeautifulplacesI’veevervisited.Ihopetoreturnthereagainandseehowithaschangedovertheyears,thoughIalsohopethatit______remainthesame.31、Icouldn’thelp______thepicturesasIwalkedthroughitsstreets.

A.taking

B.totake

C.tobetaking

D.taking

答案：A

解析：can’thelpdoingsth表示“忍不住做某事”。32、Ithadalonghistoryandarichculture.

A.anditis

B.andithas

C.anditwas

D.anditisgoingtobe

答案：C

解析：与前句时态一致，使用过去时。33、Althoughthecitywasquiet,itwasveryinviting.

A.itwas

B.itwasbeing

C.ithasbeen

D.ithadbeen

答案：A

解析：句子结构正确，与前句时态一致。34、Ithinkit’soneofthemostbeautifulplacesI’veevervisited.

A.I’ve

B.Ihave

C.Iam

D.Iwill

答案：A

解析：现在完成时表示“曾经去过”的经历。35、Ihopetoreturnthereagainandseehowithaschangedovertheyears.

A.haschanged

B.willchange

C.hadchanged

D.ischanging

答案：A

解析：句中使用现在完成时，表示到现在为止的变化。36、thoughIalsohopethatit______remainthesame.

A.will

B.would

C.can

D.should

答案：B

解析：though引导让步状语从句，用虚拟语气。37、Thelocalswereveryfriendly,andImadefriendswithmanypeople.

A.andIhave

B.andImade

C.andIhad

D.andIwillmake

答案：B

解析：与前句时态一致，使用一般过去时。38、Thecityhadbeenawonderfulplacetolivein.

A.hadbeen

B.hadbecome

C.was

D.wouldbe

答案：A

解析：hadbeen表示过去的过去，强调变化过程。39、Thelocalswereveryfriendly,andImadefriendswithmanypeople.

A.were

B.hadbeen

C.is

D.was

答案：A

解析：Thelocals作主语，用were，语法正确。40、Iwasstruckbyitsbeauty,andIcouldn’thelp______thepictures.

A.taking

B.totake

C.take

D.tobetaken

答案：A

解析：can’thelpdoingsth，搭配正确。41、Ithadalonghistoryandarichculture.

A.anditis

B.andithas

C.anditwas

D.anditisgoingtobe

答案：C

解析：与前句时态保持一致，使用过去时。42、Ihopetoreturnthereagainandseehowithaschangedovertheyears.

A.change

B.changed

C.wouldchange

D.ischanging

答案：B

解析：howithaschanged是定语从句，使用现在完成时。43、Itwasveryinviting,eventhoughitwasquiet.

A.inviting

B.wasinviting

C.hadbeeninviting

D.hadinvited

答案：A

解析：eventhough引导的让步状语从句，主句用过去时。44、Thecityhadbeenawonderfulplacetolivein.

A.hadchanged

B.hadbeenchanged

C.changed

D.changing

答案：A

解析：hadchanged是过去完成时，表示变化。45、Thelocalswereveryfriendly,andImadefriendswithmanypeople.

A.were

B.hadbeen

C.is

D.was

答案：A

解析：Thelocals作主语，用were，保持一致。46、Icouldn’thelp______thepicturesasIwalkedthroughitsstreets.

A.making

B.tomake

C.make

D.made

答案：A

解析：can’thelpdoingsth，动名词形式正确。47、Ithadalonghistoryandarichculture.

A.anditis

B.andithas

C.anditwas

D.anditisgoingtobe

答案：C

解析：与前句时态一致，使用过去时。48、Ithinkit’soneofthemostbeautifulplacesI’veevervisited.

A.I’ve

B.Ihave

C.Iam

D.Iwill

答案：A

解析：现在完成时，表示“曾经去过”。49、ThoughIalsohopethatitshouldremainthesame.

A.should

B.would

C.can

D.may

答案：A

解析：though引导的让步状语从句，使用情态动词should表示希望。50、Iwasstruckbyitsbeauty,andIcouldn’thelptakingthepictures.

A.was

B.hadbeen

C.is

D.wasgoingto

答案：A

解析：与前面句子时态一致，使用过去时。第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,onlineshoppinghasbecomeacommonwayofbuyingthings.Peoplecanbuyeverythingfromclothestoelectronicswithoutleavingtheirhomes.However,therearesomeproblemswiththistrend.Oneproblemistheenvironmentalimpact.Thetransportationandpackagingofproductscontributetopollution.Anotherproblemisthedifficultyofreturninggoods.Somepeoplemayregrettheirpurchases,butthereturnprocesscanbecomplicated.Also,thereisariskofreceivingcounterfeitproducts,whichcanbeawasteofmoney.Despitetheseissues,manypeoplefindconvenienceandsavingsinvaluable.51、Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneoftheproblemsofonlineshopping?

A.Itisveryfast

B.Itcanbecomplicated

C.Itisverycheap

D.Itisveryconvenient

答案：B

解析：文中提到“thereturnprocesscanbecomplicated”是其中一个问题。52、Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.

A.theadvantagesofonlineshopping

B.thedisadvantagesofonlineshopping

C.thefutureofonlineshopping

D.thedevelopmentofonlineshopping

答案：B

解析：文章整体讨论的是在线购物的问题，突出负面内容。53、Theword“counterfeit”inline4mostprobablymeans______.

A.high-quality

B.fake

C.expensive

D.cheap

答案：B

解析：结合上下文，常用于描述假货。54、Theauthorhopesthatpeoplewillconsiderthe______ofonlineshopping.

A.speed

B.convenience

C.problems

D.cost

答案：C

解析：文中强调当前在线购物的问题，作者希望人们思考其负面影响。55、Whichofthefollowingisnotaproblemmentionedinthepassage?

A.Environmentalpollution

B.Complicatedreturnprocess

C.Highcost

D.Fakeproducts

答案：C

解析：文中未提到价格高为问题。PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Climatechangeisoneofthegreatestchallengesfacingtheworldtoday.Ithasledtorisingtemperatures,morefrequentnaturaldisasters,andthelossofmanywildlifehabitats.Scientistsbelievethatthemaincauseofclimatechangeistheincreaseingreenhousegases,especiallycarbondioxide.Thesegasestrapheatintheatmosphere,leadingtoglobalwarming.Ifwedonottakeactiontoreduceemissions,thesituationwillonlygetworse.Governmentsandcompaniesareworkingtogethertofindsolutions.Oneimportantstepistoincreasetheuseofrenewableenergy,suchassolarandwindpower.Anotherwayistoplantmoretreestoabsorbcarbondioxide.However,bothofthesesolutionsrequiretimeandeffort.56、Themainideaofthepassageisthat______.

A.climatechangeisasmallproblem

B.climatechangeisagreatchallenge

C.renewableenergyisnotuseful

D.plantingtreesistheonlysolution

答案：B

解析：第一句明确表示“climatechangeisoneofthegreatestchallenges”。57、Whichofthefollowingisaresultofclimatechange?

A.Fallingtemperatures

B.Lessfrequentnaturaldisasters

C.Lossofwildlifehabitats

D.Lowercarbonemissions

答案：C

解析：文中提到“thelossofmanywildlifehabitats”是结果之一。58、Thepassagesaysthatcarbondioxideisoneofthe______gases.

A.mostharmful

B.leastharmful

C.onlyharmful

D.notharmful

答案：A

解析：文中称carbondioxide为“greenhousegases”，并强调其危害。59、Whatisoneofthesuggestedwaystosolveclimatechange?

A.Burningmorecoal

B.Usingmorefossilfuels

C.Plantingmoretrees

D.Increasingplasticusage

答案：C

解析：文中提到“plantingmoretreestoabsorbcarbondioxide”。60、Theauthorthinksthatthesolutionsneed______.

A.notime

B.lesseffort

C.moretimeandeffort

D.onlymoney

答案：C

解析：最后一句提到“requiretimeandeffort”。PassageThree

【文章内容】

Moderntechnologyhasgreatlychangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Withtheinternet,peoplecancontacteachotherfromanywhereintheworld.Socialmediaallowsustoshareourthoughtsandexperienceseasily.However,technologyhasalsocausedsomeproblems.Oneoftheseisthatpeoplemaybecomemoreaddictedtotheirphones.Also,thequalityofcommunicationmaydecrease,aspeopleoftenuseshortmessagesinsteadofwritingfullletters.Anotherissueistheamountofinformationavailableonline,whichcanbeoverwhelming.Despitethesechallenges,thebenefitsofmoderntechnologyfaroutweighitsdrawbacks.61、Thepassageismainlyabout______.

A.thebenefitsoftechnology

B.thedrawbacksoftechnology

C.thechangesbroughtbytechnology

D.bothbenefitsanddrawbacksoftechnology

答案：D

解析：文中提到“benefitsfaroutweighitsdrawbacks”，说明两者都讨论。62、Accordingtothepassage,technologyhaschangedthewaypeople______.

A.work

B.travel

C.communicate

D.study

答案：C

解析：第一句明确说明“changedthewaypeoplecommunicate”。63、Themainadvantageofsocialmediamentionedinthepassageisthatit______.

A.savestime

B.increasescommunication

C.helpspeoplestayintouch

D.makescommunicationmoreeffective

答案：C

解析：文中提到“contacteachotherfromanywhereintheworld”，支持C项。64、Whatisoneoftheproblemscausedbymoderntechnology?

A.Peoplearemorelikelytoreadbooks

B.Peoplearemorelikelytowritefullletters

C.Peoplebecomemoreaddictedtotheirphones

D.Peoplebecomemoreconfidentincommunication

答案：C

解析：文中明确提到“peoplemaybecomemoreaddictedtotheirphones”。65、Theword“overwhelming”inthepassagemostprobablymeans______.

A.veryeasy

B.verynice

C.verylarge

D.verydifficulttohandle

答案：D

解析：结合上下文，信息过多是说让人难以处理。PassageFour

【文章内容】

Manypeoplefinditdifficulttolearnanewlanguage.However,therearesomeeffectivemethodsthatcanmaketheprocesseasier.Onemethodistopracticespeakingdaily.Anotheristowatchmoviesorlistentomusicinthetargetlanguage.Immersingyourselfinthelanguageenvironmentisalsohelpful.Usingflashcards,grammarexercises,andonlineresourcescanfurtherimprovelanguageskills.Itisimportanttobepatientandpersistent,aslanguagelearningtakestime.Somepeoplemayfeeldiscouragedafterafewfailedattempts,butitisnotagoodideatogiveup.66、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTaneffectivemethodoflanguagelearning?

A.Practicingspeakingdaily

B.Watchingmoviesinthetargetlanguage

C.Spendingtimewithnativespeakers

D.Usingflashcardsandgrammarexercises

答案：C

解析：文中未提到“spendingtimewithnativespeakers”作为方法。67、Theauthorsuggeststhatlanguagelearnersshouldbe______.

A.quick

B.patientandpersistent

C.adventurous

D.smart

答案：B

解析：文中强调“bepatientandpersistent”。68、Whyisitimportanttouseonlineresources?

A.Becausetheyarefree

B.Becausetheyhelpimproveskills

C.Becausetheyareentertaining

D.Becausetheyaretheonlywaytolearn

答案：B

解析：文中提到“furtherimprovelanguageskills”。69、Thepassagegivesalotofadviceonhowtolearnalanguage.

A.gives

B.givesup

C.givesaway

D.givesout

答案：A

解析：giveadvice是固定搭配。70、Whichofthefollowingstatementsissupportedbythepassage?

A.Languagelearningiseasyforeveryone

B.Languagelearningisnotalong-termprocess

C.Languagelearningrequirespatienceandpersistence

D.Languagelearningisonlyfortheyoung

答案：C

解析：文中明确支持语言学习需要耐心和坚持。第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)It’snotonlyexpensivebutalsotime-consuming.

答案：它不仅昂贵，而且耗时。

解析：notonly…butalso结构，两个形容词并列。Hehasbeenworkingonthisprojectforthreemonths.

答案：他一直在为这个项目工作了三个月。

解析：现在完成进行时强调持续动作。72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)她总是准时到达。

答案：Sheisalwaysontime.

解析：always表示“总是”，ontime表示“准时”。这个决定是经过深思熟虑的。

答案：Thedecisionwasmadeaftercarefulconsideration.

解析：consid