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2026年高考新高考I卷英语试题+解析考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

题目内容

1.M:Isthelibraryopenonweekends?

W:Yes,butitclosesat5:00PM.

Whattimedoesthelibrarycloseonweekends?

A.4:00PM

B.5:00PM

C.6:00PM

D.7:00PM答案:B

解析:由对话中“itclosesat5:00PM”可知,图书馆周六日闭馆时间为下午五点,因此正确答案是B。W:Ineedtobuyanewskirtfortheparty.

M:Whatcolordoyouwant?

Whatdoesthemanaskthewomanabout?

A.Theparty

B.Thecoloroftheskirt

C.Whentobuytheskirt

D.Howmuchtheskirtcosts答案:B

解析:根据对话,“Whatcolordoyouwant?”是询问裙子的颜色,因此正确答案是B。M:Didyouwatchthemovielastnight?

W:No,Iwasstudyingforthetest.

Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthemovie?

A.Shelikedit.

B.Shedidn’tseeit.

C.Shewatchedit.

D.Shewantedtowatchit.答案:B

解析:根据对话,“Iwasstudyingforthetest”表明她没看这部电影,因此正确答案是B。W:It’sbeenagessincewelastmet.

M:Yeah,I’vebeenbusywithworkrecently.

Whatistheman’sintention?

A.Togiveareasonfornotmeeting

B.Toinvitehertodinner

C.Toaskforherhelp

D.Toapologizeforhismistake答案:A

解析:根据对话,“I’vebeenbusywithworkrecently”是为不约会提供解释,因此正确答案是A。M:Ithinkweshouldleavenow.

W:Okay,butweneedtochecktheweatherfirst.

Whatwillthewomandobeforetheyleave?

A.Takeashower

B.Callthetaxi

C.Checktheweather

D.Buysomefood答案:C

解析:根据对话,“weneedtochecktheweatherfirst”显示女方打算先查看天气,因此正确答案是C。第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。

题目内容

6.W:Thenewshopintheshoppingmallisverypopular.

M:Ihearditoffersfreecoffee.

Q:Whyisthenewshoppopular?

A.Becauseithasgoodservice

B.Becauseitisinthemall

C.Becauseitoffersfreecoffee

D.Becauseithasmanyproducts答案:C

解析:对话中明确提到“offersfreecoffee”,这是商店受欢迎的原因,因此正确答案是C。W:I’mgoingtothebeachtomorrow.

M:Letmeknowifyouneedanyhelpwiththecostumesorequipment.

Q:Whatdoesthemanoffertohelpwith?

A.Theweather

B.Thecostumes

C.Thedate

D.Thetravel答案:B

解析:对话中“costumesorequipment”显示他愿意帮忙准备服装和设备,正确答案是B。W:I’vejustfinishedmyhomework.

M:Great!Thenyoucanwatchthatmoviewetalkedabout.

Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?

A.Reviewingforthetest

B.Watchingamovie

C.Doingmorehomework

D.Playingagame答案:B

解析:对话中“watchthatmoviewetalkedabout”表明建议看电影,因此正确答案是B。M:Whyareyousotiredtoday?

W:I’vebeenworkingonthisreportforthewholemorning.

Q:Whendidthewomanstartworkingonthereport?

A.Thisafternoon

B.Thisevening

C.Thismorning

D.Thisnight答案:C

解析:对话中“forthewholemorning”表明报告是今早开始写的,因此正确答案是C。W:Howdoyouusuallygettoschool?

M:Iusuallyridemybike,butsometimesItakethebus.

Q:Whatistheman’smainwayofgettingtoschool?

A.Bycar

B.Bybike

C.Bybus

D.Onfoot答案:B

解析:对话中“usuallyridemybike”表示他大多数时间骑自行车去上学,因此正确答案是B。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。

A篇:应用文阅读

题目内容

Passage1:

DearMr.

Smith,

Iamwritingtothankyouforyourhelpinthelastweek.Withoutyourassistance,Iwouldnothavebeenabletocompletemyprojectontime.Itrulyappreciatethesupportyougavemeduringthemeetingandtheextratimeyouspentdiscussingthedetailswithme.Yourguidancereallyhelpedmealot.Ilookforwardtoworkingwithyouagaininthefuture.

Sincerely,

LindaQ1.Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?

A.Toapplyforajob

B.Toexpressgratitude

C.Toshareanidea

D.Toinvitesomeone答案:B

解析:信中明确提到“Youarewritingtothankyou”,说明这是为了表达感谢,因此正确答案是B。Q2.Whendidtheauthorcompleteherproject?

A.Lastweek

B.Lastmonth

C.Thisweek

D.Afewdaysago答案:A

解析:第一句“inthelastweek”表明项目是上周完成的,所以选项A正确。B篇:记叙文阅读

题目内容

Passage2:

Johnhadalwaysdreamedofbecomingapilot.Hestudiedhardandeventuallygotacceptedintoaflightschool.However,hewasnervousonthefirstdayoftraining.Theinstructoraskedhimtoflytheplanebyhimself,andJohnwasnotconfident.Afterseveralhoursofpractice,hemanagedtolandtheplanesafely.Hisinstructorpraisedhimandsaidhewasreadyforthenextstageoftraining.Q3.WhywasJohnnervousonthefirstdayoftraining?

A.Hehadnoexperience

B.Hewassick

C.Hehadabadday

D.Hewantedtogetoutoftheplane答案:A

解析:文中“YoungJohnwasnervous……hewasnotconfident”说明他缺乏经验,因此正确答案是A。Q4.WhatdidtheinstructorlookforinJohn’sperformance?

A.Asafelanding

B.Agoodflightplan

C.Afasttakeoff

D.Aninterestingstory答案:A

解析:文中提到“Hemanagedtolandtheplanesafely”,说明指令员关注的是安全着陆,所以正确答案是A。C篇:说明文阅读

题目内容

Passage3:

TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peopleusedtowritelettersbyhand.Now,theycansendmessagesinstantly.Thishasmadeiteasierforpeopletostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.However,somepeoplearguethate-mailsandsocialmediaarenotaspersonalashandwrittenletters.Q5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetmakescommunicationquicker

B.Handwrittenlettersaremorepersonal

C.Peoplenolongerwriteletters

D.Allformsofcommunicationhavedisadvantages答案:A

解析:文章主要讨论了互联网如何加快了人们的交流,因此正确答案是A。Q6.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutsocialmedia?

A.Itiseasytouse

B.Itisnotaspersonalasletters

C.Ithasnoadvantages

D.Itismoreexpensivethanletters答案:B

解析:文章中明确提到“e-mailsandsocialmediaarenotaspersonalashandwrittenletters”,因此正确答案是B。D篇:议论文阅读

题目内容

Passage4:

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyimprovesourlives,whileothersthinkitmakesuslesssocial.Ononehand,technologyhasbroughtmanyconveniences,likeonlineshoppingandinstantcommunication.Ontheotherhand,ithasalsocausedproblems,suchasinternetaddictionandreducedface-to-faceinteraction.Therefore,itisimportanttousetechnologywisely.Q7.Whatistheauthor’sviewontechnology?

A.Hedislikesit

B.Hebelievesitisharmful

C.Heisneutral

D.Hesupportsitbutsuggestsusingitwisely答案:D

解析:最后一句“itisimportanttousetechnologywisely”表明作者支持技术但强调使用方式,因此正确答案是D。Q8.Whatdoestheauthorimplyabouttheimpactoftechnology?

A.Itisalwaysbeneficial

B.Ithasonlynegativeeffects

C.Itcanbebothhelpfulandharmful

D.Itismoreharmfulthanhelpful答案:C

解析:文中提到“hasbroughtmanyconveniences”和“causedproblems”,说明技术和社交影响都有,因此正确答案是C。第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容

Passage5:

WhenIwasachild,Iusedtothinkthatadventurewasonlyforexplorers.However,Isoonrealizedthatadventurecanhappenanywhere.1.________Oneday,ontheschoolbus,Isawabutterflyrestingonthewindow.IrememberedthatIhadn’tseenoneinyears.2.________Finally,Idecidedtospendtheweekendexploringthelocalnaturereserve.Itookawalkthroughtheforestandsawmanyinterestinganimalsandplants.3.________IwassoexcitedthatIcouldn’tsleepthewholenight.4.________Itwasanexcitingexperience.Ilearnedthatsmallmomentsineverydaylifecanbethemostadventurous.5.________句子选项:

A.Infact,Ifoundanunusualbird.

B.Igotupearlyandwentthere.

C.Thateventremindedmeofthebeautyofnature.

D.Idon’thavemuchtimeforadventure.

E.Ididn’trealizeIcouldhaveitathome.

F.Iliketotraveltonewplaces.

G.Adventureisnotjustabouttravelingtofarawayplaces.答案:GCBAE

解析:

1.G:引入话题,说明冒险不一定发生在远方。

2.C:根据上下文,蝴蝶的出现使之想起自然的美丽。

3.B:遇见蝴蝶后他决定周末去自然保护区,所以第二天早起。

4.A:他在森林里找到了不寻常的鸟,体现了冒险的细节。

5.E:总结他对冒险的全新认识,符合上下文逻辑。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。

题目内容

Passage6:

Itwasaquietafternooninthepark.Iwassittingonabenchandreadingabook.Suddenly,Iheardaloudshout.Agroupofchildrenrantowardsme,askingforhelp.1.________,Ipickeduptheballandtriedtofindtheowner.Afterafewminutesofsearching,Ifoundalittleboy2.________crying.Hewasveryupsetbecausehehadlosthisball.Iaskedhim3.________theballwas,andhesaiditwasnearthebigtree.Iwenttothetreeand4.________theball.Theboywasveryhappyandthankedme.Ifelt5.________thatIcouldhelpsomeone.Itwasasmallthing,butitmademyday.A.Inahurry

B.Inaway

C.Inamoment

D.InamannerA.quietly

B.peacefully

C.loudly

D.heavilyA.where

B.which

C.that

D.ifA.found

B.picked

C.hit

D.threwA.proud

B.sad

C.angry

D.tired答案:CAABA

解析:

1.C:“Inamoment”符合上下文逻辑,短文中“Suddenly”表示立刻发生动作。

2.A:“quietly”与“crying”形成对比,说明他是在安静地哭泣。

3.A:“where”引导地点状语从句,符合语境。

4.B:“pickedup”用于捡东西的情境,更自然。

5.A:“proud”表示帮助他人后感到自豪,与语境一致。第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容

Passage7:

Itwasrainingheavilyyesterday.She1.(decide)tostayathomeinsteadofgoingout.Hermother2.(prepare)dinnerasusual.Whileshe3.(watch)TV,thephonerang.Herfriend4.(call)hertoaskifshe5.(like)thenewmovie.She6.(think)itwasgoodandagreedtomeetthenextday.They7.(arrive)atthecinemaat7:00PMand8.(enjoy)itverymuch.9.(come)backhome,they10.(talk)aboutitforalongtime.答案:1.decided2.prepared3.waswatching4.called5.liked6.thought7.arrived8.enjoyed9.Coming10.talked

解析:

1.一般过去时

2.一般过去时

3.过去进行时

4.一般过去时

5.一般过去时

6.一般过去时

7.一般过去时

8.一般过去时

9.现在分词表示时间

10.一般过去时第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。

题目内容

MybestfriendiscalledLily.Sheisvolunteeredtobeintheschoolvolunteerprogramthisyear.Weoftengotothelibrarytogethertostudy.WhenIfeellonely,shealwaysgivesmecompany.Sheismoreoutgoingthanme,soweenjoydifferentthings.Oneday,Isawherwithabunchofbooksonherbackpack.Iaskedherwhatshewasdoing.Shesaidsheisplanningtogivethemtothepoorchildren.Whatakindgirlsheis!答案:MybestfriendiscalledLily.Sheisvolunteeringtobeintheschoolvolunteerprogramthisyear.Weoftengotothelibrarytogethertostudy.WhenIfeellonely,shealwaysgivesmecompany.Sheismoreoutgoingthanme,soweenjoydifferentthings.Oneday,Isawherwithabunchofbooksonherbackpack.Iaskedherwhatshewasdoing.Shesaidsheisplanningtogivethemtothepoorchildren.What

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