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2026年高考英语口语新高考I卷真题解析含答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

题目内容:

1.M:CanIborrowyourdictionary?

W:Sure,butyou’dbetterreturnitbeforetomorrow.

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shedoesn’thaveadictionary.

B.Shewillnotreturnit.

C.Shewantstoborrowit.

D.Shewantstokeepit.答案:D

解析:根据对话,女士说“You’dbetterreturnitbeforetomorrow”,说明她希望对方在明天之前归还词典,因此她想保留它。W:Ican’tgotothepartytonight.

M:Why?Doyouhavesomethingimportanttodo?

Whatdidthemanask?

A.Ifshehasanyfriends.

B.Ifshehasanimportantappointment.

C.Ifsheneedsmoney.

D.Ifshewantstoinviteothers.答案:B

解析:根据问题“Doyouhavesomethingimportanttodo?”,可判断男士在询问女士是否有重要事情要做。M:Wouldyouliketojoinusforlunch?

W:I’dloveto,butIhavetofinishmyworkfirst.

Whatisthewoman’sattitude?

A.Sheisnotinterested.

B.Sheissorrybutcan’t.

C.Sheisveryhungry.

D.Sheisnotloyal.答案:B

解析:女士说“I’dloveto,butIhavetofinishmyworkfirst.”,表示她想要参加,但不能,态度是抱歉但不能。W:DidyouhearthatMr.

Smithisgoingtoretire?

M:Yes.Hewillbereplacedbyhisassistant.

Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Bossandemployee

B.Colleagues

C.Teacherandstudent

D.Friendandfriend答案:B

解析:对话中两人谈论的是Mr.Smith退休和助理接替,属于同事之间的交流。M:Whatisyourfavoritesubject?

W:Ilikebiologybest.It’sinterestinganduseful.

Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutbiology?

A.Shethinksitisboring.

B.Shefindsitinterestinganduseful.

C.It’snotimportant.

D.It’sthehardestsubject.答案:B

解析:女士明确表示“likebiologybest”并解释“it’sinterestinganduseful”,说明她喜欢这门学科并认为其有趣又有用。第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。题目内容:

1.M:Didyouenjoythemovielastnight?

W:Itwasgreat.Iespeciallylikedtheending.

M:Yeah.It’squitedifferentfromthebook.

W:Butthemainideawasthesame.

M:Right.Soyou’dsaythemovieisasuccess?

W:Definitely.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

A.Shefindsitboring.

B.Shelikesitbutthinksitisnotasgoodasthebook.

C.Shethinksitissuccessful.

D.Shehasnoopinion.答案:C

解析:女士说“Definitely.”,表明她认为电影很成功。W:Wouldyouliketovisittheartgallerythisweekend?

M:Iwould,butIhavetowork.

W:That’sapity.It’sonlyopenonweekends.

M:Iknow,butIcan’tleavemyjob.

W:Maybenextweek?Whatarethetwospeakersdiscussing?

A.Ascienceclass.

B.Anartgalleryvisit.

C.Aweekendplan.

D.Ajoboffer.答案:B

解析:对话中明确提到“artgallerythisweekend”,主要讨论的是周末参观美术馆的事宜。M:Ineedtobuyanewphone.

W:Icanhelpyou.Doyouhaveabudget?

M:Iwouldliketospendabout500dollars.

W:Therearesomegreatsmartphonesinthatpricerange.Whatistheman’sbudget?

A.300dollars

B.400dollars

C.500dollars

D.600dollars答案:C

解析:男士明确说“Iwouldliketospendabout500dollars.”,因此他的预算为500美元。W:I’mfeelingabitsick.

M:Youshouldrestforawhile.

W:Thankyou.IthinkI’lltakeawalk.

M:That’sagoodidea.Whatshouldthewomando?

A.Gotothehospital

B.Eatsomething

C.Takeawalk

D.Stayathome答案:C

解析:女士说“IthinkI’lltakeawalk”,表明她打算散步。M:Howlonghaveyoubeenlivinginthiscity?

W:I’vebeenheresince2012.It’sbeenovertenyears.

M:That’salongtime.

W:Yes,Iloveithere.Howlonghasthewomanbeenlivingthere?

A.Threeyears

B.Fiveyears

C.Tenyears

D.Elevenyears答案:D

解析:女士说“I’vebeenheresince2012.It’sbeenovertenyears”,说明她在这里已经住了一年以上。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

题目内容:

DearMr.

Johnson,

Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.IamwritingtoinformyouthatIwillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingonMondayat10a.m.duetoafamilyemergency.Iapologizeforanyinconveniencethismaycause.Iwillarrangetosendyouacopyofmyreportsbyemailbeforethemeeting.Ilookforwardtoyourunderstanding.

Sincerely,

SarahWhatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?

A.ToinviteMr.

Johnsontoameeting

B.Toapologizefornotattendingameeting

C.ToinformMr.

Johnsonaboutareport

D.Tosuggestanewmeetingtime答案:B

解析:信件开头明确“informyouthatIwillnotbeabletoattend…”,并道歉,因此主要目的是道歉。B篇:记叙文阅读

题目内容:

Lastweekend,Iwenttothecountrysideandstayedwithmyaunt.Itwasabeautifulplacewithmanytreesandflowers.Wehadagreattimehikingandcookingtogether.Myaunttaughtmehowtomakeatraditionaldishfromherhometown.Ireallyenjoyedtheexperienceandfeltclosertomyfamily.Whatdidthewriterdowithhisaunt?

A.Theywenttothemoon

B.Theylivedinthecity

C.Theyhikedandcookedtogether

D.Theyvisitedamuseum答案:C

解析:文中明确提到“Wehadagreattimehikingandcookingtogether”,因此答案是C。C篇:说明文阅读

题目内容:

Plantsneedsunlight,water,andsoiltogrow.Withoutthese,theycan’tlive.Whenyouplantaseed,youmustchoosetherightsoilandprovideenoughwater.Sunlightisalsoimportantbecauseithelpsthemproducefood.Ifaplantgetstoomuchortoolittleofanyofthese,itmaynotgrowproperly.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howtogrowplants

B.Whatplantsneedtogrow

C.Whyplantscan’tgrowinthedark

D.Whentowaterplants答案:B

解析:文章主要说明植物需要什么才能生长,即阳光、水和土壤,因此选B。D篇:议论文阅读

题目内容:

Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldnotbeallowedtousemobilephonesinschool.Theythinkitcancausedistractionsandreducelearning.However,othersarguethatmobilephonescanbeusefulforlearning.Forexample,theycanaccessinformationquicklyandstayconnectedwithteachers.It’simportanttofindabalance.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsusingmobilephonesinschool?

A.Hesupportsit

B.Heisneutral

C.Heisagainstit

D.Hedoesn’tcare答案:B

解析:文章提到两种观点,并用“it’simportanttofindabalance”表达中立态度。第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容:

Therearemanyadvantagestousingtechnologyineducation.First,itmakeslearningmoreinteresting.1.______

Second,ithelpsstudentslearnattheirownpace.2.______

Third,itprovidesalotofinformationquickly.4.______

Inconclusion,3.______

A.Technologycanimprovecommunication

B.Studentscanaccessmanyresourcesonline

C.Itisimportanttouseitwisely

D.Someteachersmayfinditdifficult

E.Itallowsforinteractivelessons

F.Itisagoodwaytostudy

G.Itisnotnecessaryforteachers答案:1.E;2.D;3.C;4.B

解析:1.前句谈学习更有趣,后句承接“interactivelessons”;2.“ithelpsstudentslearnattheirownpace”需对应“someteachersmayfinditdifficult”;3.总结句需表达观点;4.“providesalotofinformationquickly”可对应“accessmanyresourcesonline”。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题目内容:

Ialwaysthoughtthatbeingateacherwasthemostsatisfyingjobintheworld.However,overthepastfewyears,Ihavecometorealizethatthisisnottrue.Myteachingjob1.________verystressful.Ifeel2._________everydaywhenIseethestudents’poorgrades.Toreducestress,Ihavestartedtakingshortwalks3._________work.It4._________mefeelbetter.5._________Iunderstandnowisthatmystudentsneedmoresupport.答案:1.hasbecome;2.tired;3.after;4.makes;5.What

解析:1.根据“overthepastfewyears”用现在完成时;2.“feeltired”是固定搭配;3.“afterwork”是常见搭配;4.“makesmefeelbetter”是主系表结构;5.“WhatIunderstandnow”是强调句结构。第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容:

Theteachertoldthestudents1._________tobequietduringtheexam.2._________(they)wereallverynervous.3._________(write)theanswers,somestudentsstartedtochecktheirpencils.4._________(because)thequestionsweredifficult,mostofthem5._________(notunderstand)thefirstone.答案:1.to;2.They;3.Whilewriting;4.Because;5.didn’tunderstand

解析:1.告诉某人做某事用“tellsbtodosth”;2.“they”是主语;3.“whilewriting”是现在分词短语作时间状语;4.“because”引导原因状语从句;5.“notunderstand”是过去时否定形式。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。题目内容:

MynameisLiHua.IliveinBeijing.IamstudyingEnglishatuniversity.IlovetolearnEnglishbecauseitisusefulinourlife.Lastmonth,Iwenttothecountrysideandstayedwithmyfamily.Itwasveryinteresting.Ivisitedmanyplacesandlearnedaboutlocalculture.Ialsosomeflowersandtookphotos.答案:

MynameisLiHua.IliveinBeijing.IamstudyingEnglishatuniversity.IlovetolearnEnglishbecauseitisusefulinourlife.Lastmonth,Iwenttothecountrysideandstayedwithmyfamily.Itwasveryinteresting.Ivisitedmanyplacesandlearnedaboutlocalculture.Ialsopickedsomeflowersandtookphotos.解析:1.“our”是代词,应替换“inourlife”;2.“my”是物主代词,用于“myfamily”;3.“learned”是过去时;4.“picked”是动词形式,用于“pickedsomeflowers”。第二节(20分)

书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。题目内容:

假设你是李华,你收到一封来自英国的朋友John的

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