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2026年甘肃定西市高职单招英语题库及答案第一部分:词汇与语法(共40小题,每小题2分,共80分)1、I______totheparkeveryweekendwithmyfamily.

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.amgoing答案:A

解析:一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形。2、She__________toschoolbybuseverymorning.

A.go

B.goes

C.going

D.went答案:B

解析:主语是第三人称单数She,动词需加-s。3、They______tothecinemanextSaturday.

A.go

B.goes

C.willgo

D.aregoing答案:C

解析:一般将来时,动词用will+动词原形。4、Heoften______hishomeworkafterdinner.

A.do

B.does

C.did

D.isdoing答案:B

解析:主语是He,动词需加-s,表示一般现在时。5、Mybrother______anewbike.

A.has

B.had

C.willhave

D.ishaving答案:A

解析:现在完成时,表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响。6、Wevisitedthemuseum______lastweek.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.by答案:B

解析:在具体某天用介词on。7、Thisis______bestbookI’veeverread.

A.the

B.a

C.an

D./答案:A

解析:用定冠词the,表示特指。8、Sheis______Americangirl.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./答案:B

解析:American以元音音素开头,用an。9、Heis______teacherofEnglish.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./答案:A

解析:teacher以辅音音素开头,用a。10、Mymotheris______doctor.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./答案:C

解析:doctor是特指,用定冠词the。11、I______lunchat12:00.

A.have

B.has

C.had

D.willhave答案:A

解析:主语是I,一般现在时,用动词原形。12、Sally______herkeysinthebag.

A.put

B.puts

C.putting

D.puts答案:A

解析:根据上下文,句子是陈述事实,用一般现在时。13、They______dinnerwhenthephonerang.

A.had

B.have

C.arehaving

D.werehaving答案:D

解析:过去进行时,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。14、He______alettertohisfriendeveryday.

A.writes

B.wrote

C.willwrite

D.iswriting答案:A

解析:一般现在时,主语是He,动词需加-s。15、We______swimmingintherivernextsummer.

A.willgo

B.aregoing

C.go

D.went答案:A

解析:表示将来计划,用一般将来时。16、Shedoesn’tlike______.

A.apple

B.apples

C.anapple

D.theapple答案:B

解析:名词复数形式,apple以辅音音素结尾,加-s。17、Thisismyfirsttime______here.

A.tobe

B.being

C.togo

D.going答案:A

解析:不定式tobe表示“第一次”。18、Heisgoingto______atriptoFrance.

A.make

B.makes

C.making

D.made答案:A

解析:goto常与make搭配,构成固定搭配。19、Idon’tknow______sheistalkingabout.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.when答案:A

解析:what引导宾语从句,表示“谈论的内容”。20、Althoughhewastired,he______work.

A.continued

B.continues

C.continuesto

D.continue答案:A

解析:Although引导让步状语从句,主句用一般过去时。21、Herbirthdayisonthe______ofOctober.

A.first

B.one

C.number

D.date答案:A

解析:用序数词first表示“十月一日”。22、Theteacheraskedusto______thestoryagain.

A.read

B.reads

C.reading

D.reads答案:A

解析:原形动词,表示被要求的动作。23、Ineed______tothestation.

A.togo

B.go

C.going

D.goes答案:A

解析:need后接不定式togo表示“需要去做某事”。24、Theboyis______apicturewithhissister.

A.drawing

B.draw

C.draws

D.drew答案:A

解析:进行时态,用现在分词drawing。25、WhenI______home,Iwillcallyou.

A.willgo

B.go

C.goes

D.amgoing答案:B

解析:现在时态,用于条件状语从句。26、He______anewcarlastweek.

A.bought

B.willbuy

C.buys

D.isbuying答案:A

解析:一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作。27、We______themoviefortwohours.

A.havewatched

B.watch

C.watched

D.arewatching答案:A

解析:现在完成时,表示动作持续到现在的状态。28、Shesaidthatshe______tothestore.

A.went

B.goes

C.willgo

D.isgoing答案:A

解析:间接引语需用一般过去时。29、IhaveneverbeentoBeijing______.

A.before

B.ago

C.since

D.yet答案:A

解析:before表示“以前”。30、Heisinterestedin______music.

A.play

B.plays

C.playing

D.played答案:C

解析:beinterestedin后接动名词playing。31、Sheis______herdogeveryday.

A.feeding

B.feed

C.feeds

D.tofeed答案:A

解析:现在分词feeding表示“正在喂养”。32、Wearegoingto______themeetingat3:00PM.

A.have

B.has

C.having

D.had答案:A

解析:goto表示“去某地”,后接have。33、He______fromhishometowneveryyear.

A.returns

B.isreturning

C.willreturn

D.returned答案:A

解析:一般现在时,表示经常性动作。34、Itisimportant______ustostudyEnglishwell.

A.for

B.of

C.to

D.with答案:A

解析:Itisimportantforustodosomething表示“对我们来说很重要”。35、Shegaveme______book.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./答案:A

解析:book是可数名词,一般用a引导不定冠词。36、Heisthe______manIhaveevermet.

A.kind

B.kindly

C.kinder

D.kindest答案:D

解析:最级形容词,修饰man。37、Sheis______thanhersister.

A.taller

B.tall

C.tallest

D.thetallest答案:A

解析:比较级,tall→taller。38、Ihope______happyeveryday.

A.tobe

B.being

C.be

D.tobeing答案:A

解析:hope后接不定式tobe。39、Shewants______adoctor.

A.be

B.becoming

C.tobe

D.tobecoming答案:C

解析:want后接不定式tobe。40、Theyare______tocelebratetheirbirthday.

A.plan

B.plans

C.planning

D.planned答案:C

解析:现在进行时,表示计划。第二部分:完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothecountryside.We______(41)apicnicinthepark.Itwasabeautifulday,andwe______(42)veryhappy.Afterthepicnic,we______(43)awalk.Then,we______(44)amovie.Wereally______(45)ourtimetogether.Ithinkitisimportantto______(46)timewiththefamily.Ithelpsusfeelclosertoeachother.Sometimes,we______(47)shorttrips.Butsometimeswejust______(48)stayathomeandrelax.Ilikethesemomentsbecausetheyare______(49)peaceful.Weallbelievethat______(50)happinesscomesfromsimplethings.41、We______apicnicinthepark.

A.have

B.had

C.havehad

D.arehaving答案:B

解析:一般过去时,表示发生在过去的事。42、we______veryhappy.

A.feel

B.felt

C.feels

D.arefeeling答案:B

解析:过去时态,根据上下文表示情绪。43、we______awalk.

A.took

B.take

C.aretaking

D.havetaken答案:A

解析:一般过去时,表示过去主动做的动作。44、we______amovie.

A.watched

B.watch

C.arewatching

D.havewatched答案:A

解析:一般过去时,表示过去的活动。45、Wereally______ourtimetogether.

A.enjoy

B.enjoyed

C.enjoyto

D.areenjoying答案:B

解析:一般过去时,表示过去的感受。46、Itisimportantto______timewiththefamily.

A.spend

B.spent

C.spending

D.tospend答案:A

解析:tospend与important搭配。47、Sometimes,we______shorttrips.

A.go

B.went

C.goes

D.havegone答案:A

解析:一般现在时,表示常常发生的动作。48、wejust______stayathomeandrelax.

A.can

B.could

C.may

D.might答案:A

解析:can表示能力,用于描述两件事。49、Ilikethesemomentsbecausetheyare______peaceful.

A.quite

B.very

C.too

D.so答案:B

解析:very用于修饰形容词peaceful。50、Weallbelievethat______happinesscomesfromsimplethings.

A.this

B.that

C.it

D.these答案:C

解析:it作形式宾语,代替that引导的从句。第三部分:阅读理解(共10小题,每小题3分,共30分)PassageOne

【简单短文内容】

ThemoonisEarth’snaturalsatellite.Itisabout384,400kilometersawayfromEarth.Themoondoesnotproduceitsownlight,butitreflectslightfromthesun.Themoongoesthroughdifferentphases,suchasnewmoon,fullmoon,andhalfmoon.Thesephaseshelppeopletotelltimeandpredicttides.Scientistsstudythemoontolearnmoreaboutthesolarsystem.51、Whatisthemoon?

A.Astar

B.Aplanet

C.Asatellite

D.Amountain答案:C

解析:根据短文第一句“themoonisEarth’snaturalsatellite”,正确答案是C。52、HowfarawayisthemoonfromEarth?

A.About384,400kilometers

B.About384,400km

C.About384,400meters

D.384,400km答案:A

解析:短文明确给出距离“about384,400kilometers”。53、Doesthemoonproduceitsownlight?

A.Yes,itdoes

B.No,itdoesn’t

C.Sometimes

D.Wedon’tknow答案:B

解析:短文明确表示“itdoesnotproduceitsownlight”。54、Whatarethedifferentphasesofthemoon?

A.Newmoon,fullmoon,andhalfmoon

B.Fullmoononly

C.Newmoonandfullmoon

D.Halfmoonandfullmoon答案:A

解析:文中提到三种月相“newmoon,fullmoon,andhalfmoon”。55、Whatdothemoonphaseshelppeoplewith?

A.Tofindanimals

B.Totelltimeandpredicttides

C.Tofindstars

D.Tocountdays答案:B

解析:文中明确指出“thesephaseshelppeopletotelltimeandpredicttides”。56、Whatdoscientistsstudythemoonfor?

A.Toflytothemoon

B.Tolearnmoreaboutthesolarsystem

C.Tomakeamovie

D.Tocreateanewmoon答案:B

解析:文中提到“scientistsstudythemoontolearnmoreaboutthesolarsystem”。57、Whatdoesthemoonnotdo?

A.Reflectlight

B.Producelight

C.Movearound

D.Changeshape答案:B

解析:文中明确表示“themoondoesnotproduceitsownlight”。PassageTwo

【简单短文内容】

Inthemorning,Iusuallygetupat6:30.Ibrushmyteethandhavebreakfast.ThenIgotoschoolbybike.Myclassmatesusuallygetupearlierthanme.Theyliketohavemilkandeggsforbreakfast.Someofthemgobybus,othersbyfoot.Weallstudyhard.Sometimes,wegotothelibrarytoborrowbooks.58、Whendoesthewriterusuallygetup?

A.At6:00

B.At6:30

C.At7:00

D.At7:30答案:B

解析:短文明确指出“getupat6:30”。59、Howdoesthewritergotoschool?

A.Onfoot

B.Bybus

C.Bybike

D.Bycar答案:C

解析:短文中提到“gotoschoolbybike”。60、Whatdosomeofthewriter’sclassmateslikeforbreakfast?

A.Coffeeandwater

B.Teaandeggs

C.Milkandeggs

D.Breadandmilk答案:C

解析:短文明确提到“milkandeggsforbreakfast”。PassageThree

【简单短文内容】

Ahealthydietisimportantforgoodhealth.Eatingtoomuchsugarisnotgoodforus.Weshouldeatmorefruitsandvegetables.Ithelpstolowertheriskofdiseases.Somepeopleliketoeatsnacks,buttheyshouldlimittheamount.Stayawayfromfastfoodanddrinkmorewater.Thesehabitscanchangeourlivesforthebetter.61、Whyisahealthydietimportant?

A.Forgoodhealth

B.Forweightloss

C.Forbeauty

D.Forfun答案:A

解析:短文开头“ahealthydietisimportantforgoodhealth”。62、Whatisnotgoodforus?

A.Eatingtoomuchsugar

B.Eatingfruit

C.Eatingvegetables

D.Eatinghealthyfood答案:A

解析:短文中“Eatingtoomuchsugarisnotgoodforus”。63、Whatshouldweeatmoreof?

A.Meat

B.Fastfood

C.Fruitsandvegetables

D.Snacks答案:C

解析:短文提到“eatmorefruitsandvegetables”。64、Whatdoeseatingfruitsandvegetableshelpwith?

A.Gettingtaller

B.Loweringtheriskofdiseases

C.Gettingmoremoney

D.Gettingmoresleep答案:B

解析:短文中“ithelpsto

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