2026年吉林高考英语试卷及答案

2026年吉林高考英语试卷及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Atarestaurant

B.Atahotel

C.Inalibrary

D.InaclassroomWhatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hewon’thelpher.

B.Heisnotsure.

C.Hethinksit’sabadidea.

D.Heiswillingtohelp.Whyisthewomanupset?

A.Themeetingwasdelayed.

B.Shelostherkeys.

C.Sheforgotsomething.

D.Themandidn’tcome.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Borrowabook.

B.Makeaphonecall.

C.Waitfortheman.

D.Gotothelibrary.Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?

A.Heisinfavorofit.

B.Heisagainstit.

C.Hethinksitisunnecessary.

D.Heisnotsure.第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Anewjobopportunity.

B.Aweekendtripplan.

C.Astudyschedule.

D.Afamilyevent.Whatcanweinferabouttheman?

A.Heisastudent.

B.Heisateacher.

C.Heworksinacompany.

D.Heisavolunteer.Whyisthewomangoingtothecitycenter?

A.Toattendameeting.

B.Tovisitafriend.

C.Tobuysomeitems.

D.Tomeetsomeone.Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Movingtoanewplace.

B.Takingabreak.

C.Changingtheplan.

D.Workingharder.Howlonghasthemanbeenworkinginhiscurrentjob?

A.Oneyear.

B.Twoyears.

C.Threeyears.

D.Fiveyears.Whatisthemantryingtodo?

A.Decideonanewhobby.

B.Planasummervacation.

C.Organizeaparty.

D.Findajob.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofexercise.

B.Thebenefitsofahealthydiet.

C.Waystostaypositive.

D.Theroleofmentalhealth.Whenwasthearticlewritten?

A.Lastweek.

B.Lastmonth.

C.Lastyear.

D.Afewyearsago.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Togiveadvice.

B.Totellastory.

C.Toexplainaprocess.

D.Todescribeaplace.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthefuture?

A.Itwillbeeasy.

B.Itwillbeuncertain.

C.Itwillbechallenging.

D.Itwillbegreat.第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容：

ItisofficiallyannouncedthattheCityLibrarywillbeopenforextendedhoursduringthesummermonths.FromJune1sttoAugust31st,thelibrarywillremainopenfrom9:00a.m.to9:00p.m.,MondaytoSaturday.ClosedonSundays.

Childrenunder12mustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.TherewillbespecialactivitiesforchildreneverySaturdayafternoon.ThelibraryislocatedatthecornerofMapleStreetand5thAvenue.Whenisthelibraryclosed?

A.Onweekends.

B.OnMondays.

C.OnSundays.

D.Onholidays.Whatisthepurposeoftheannouncement?

A.Toinformaboutlibraryhours.

B.Topromoteabooksale.

C.Tocallforvolunteers.

D.Toinvitestudentstojoin.Whocanenterthelibraryalone?

A.Childrenover12.

B.Adultsonly.

C.Anyone.

D.Onlystudents.Whatspecialactivitiesareavailableforchildren?

A.Weeklyclasses.

B.Saturdayafternoonprograms.

C.Summerworkshops.

D.Bookreadings.Whereisthelibrarylocated?

A.Nexttotheschool.

B.AtthecornerofMapleStreetand5thAvenue.

C.Downtown.

D.OnParkStreet.B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容：

WhenIwasyoung,myfamilyoftenwenttothebeachonweekends.Ilovedplayinginthesandandbuildingsandcastles.Oneday,IdecidedtobuildthetallestcastleIhadeverseen.Iworkedhardforhours,butjustbeforeIfinished,abigwavecameanddestroyedit.Iwasveryupset.Myfathercomfortedmeandsaid,“It’sokay,son.Thewavesarenature’swayofremindingusthatnothingiseternal.”Ilearnedavaluablelessonthatday.Whatdidthechildlovedoingatthebeach?

A.Watchingthesea.

B.Buildingsandcastles.

C.Swimminginthewater.

D.Eatingicecream.Whywasthechildupset?

A.Hegottired.

B.Helosthistoy.

C.Hissandcastlewasdestroyedbythewave.

D.Hewascaughtinthewave.Whatdoesthefathermeanby“nothingiseternal”?

A.Nothinglastsforever.

B.Theseaisalwayschanging.

C.Thesandcastlesaresmall.

D.Heisnothappywiththeresult.Whatlessondidthechildlearn?

A.Don’tbuildtoohigh.

B.Becarefulwithyourtoys.

C.Nothinglastsforever.

D.Theseaispowerful.C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容：

TheEarthismadeupoffourmainlayers:thecrust,themantle,theoutercore,andtheinnercore.Thecrustistheoutermostlayerandisnotverythick.Beneaththecrustisthemantle,whichisthelargestlayer.Theoutercoreisaliquidlayer,whiletheinnercoreissolid.TheEarth’smagneticfieldcomesfromthemovementofmoltenironintheoutercore.WhatisthethinnestlayeroftheEarth?

A.Themantle.

B.Thecrust.

C.Theinnercore.

D.Theoutercore.HowmanylayersistheEarthdividedintoaccordingtothepassage?

A.2

B.3

C.4

D.5WhatmakestheEarth’smagneticfield?

A.Themovementofmolteniron.

B.Thepressurefromthecore.

C.Theheatfromthecrust.

D.TherotationoftheEarth.Whatisthestateoftheinnercore?

A.Liquid.

B.Solid.

C.Gaseous.

D.Amixofsolidandliquid.Whichlayeristhelargest?

A.Thecrust.

B.Themantle.

C.Theoutercore.

D.Theinnercore.D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容：

Theuseofsocialmediahasbecomeanessentialpartofdailylife.Whileitbringsmanybenefits,suchasstayingintouchwithfriendsandfamily,italsohasnegativeeffects.Onemajorproblemisthatpeoplemaybecomeaddictedtotheirphones.Anotherissueisthatonlineinteractionscanreduceface-to-facecommunication.However,socialmediaisstillwidelyusedbecauseitisconvenientandusefulforsharinginformation.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Socialmediaisonlyuseful.

B.Socialmediaisharmful.

C.Socialmediahasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

D.Peopleshouldavoidusingsocialmedia.Whatisonebenefitofsocialmedia?

A.Itreducesface-to-facecommunication.

B.Ithelpspeoplestayconnected.

C.Itcausesaddiction.

D.Itmakespeoplelazy.Whatisanegativeeffectofsocialmedia?

A.Itisusefulforsharinginformation.

B.Itincreasesproductivity.

C.Itleadstophoneaddiction.

D.Itisconvenient.Whyissocialmediastillwidelyused?

A.Becauseitisonlygood.

B.Becauseitisharmful.

C.Becauseitisusefulandconvenient.

D.Becauseitisaddictive.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardssocialmedia?

A.Positive.

B.Negative.

C.Neutral.

D.Unclear.第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容：

Manypeoplebelievethatreadingisthebestwaytoimprovelanguageskills.（35）_____Readinghelpswithvocabulary,grammar,andoveralllanguageunderstanding.（36）_____Whenyouread,youcanlearnnewwordsandphrasesnaturally.（37）_____Thismakesiteasiertorememberandusethemcorrectlyinrealconversations.（38）_____Therefore,studentsshouldreadregularly.（39）_____选项：

A.Itisalsohelpfulforbuildingconfidence.

B.Butreadingalonemaynotbeenough.

C.Infact,itisaneffectivelearningtool.

D.Itisimportanttopracticespeakingtoo.

E.Itincreasesexposuretocorrectlanguageuse.

F.Readingallowsyoutounderstandhowlanguageworksincontext.

G.Thatiswhymanystudentsfailtoprogressintheirlanguagelearning.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。题目内容：

Theoldmanlookedatthetreewithgreatcare.Hehadplanteditmanyyearsagowithhiswife.（40）_____now,itwasstillstandingstrong.Itprovidedshadeforthewholeyardandmadethehouselookmorewelcoming.Thechildrenusedtoplayunderit,andeverythingseemedtobeperfect.（41）_____thetreesuddenlyfelldownduringastorm.Thefamilywasverysad.（42）_____Theyhadtocleanupthemessandtrytofindawaytorestorethegarden.（43）_____itwasahardtimeforthem,theyfoundstrengthineachother.（44）_____Now,thetreehasbeenreplacedwithanewone,andthefamilyislookingforwardtoitsgrowth.选项：

A.Asaresult

B.Intheend

C.However

D.Therefore

E.Although

F.Because

G.Yet

H.So答案：

40.C

41.G

42.E

43.A

44.H第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容：

Yesterday,I(1)___(see)abirdflyingthroughthesky.Itwas(2)___(beautiful)thananyotherbirdIhadeverseen.I(3)___(think)itwasararespecies,soI(4)___(take)photosofit.Later,I(5)___(find)outitwasacommonbird.Althoughit(6)___(be)acommonbird,I(7)___(still)feelexcitedabouttheexperience.I(8)___(hope)toseeitagain.答案：

1.saw

2.morebeautiful

3.thought

4.took

5.found

6.was

7.still

8.hope第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。题目内容：

Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Weenjoythebeautifulweatherandhavealotoffun.Thereweremanypeoplethere.Wesawsomechildrenplaying.Theywererunaroundthefieldandlaugh.Ialsomeetadogwalkingwithitsowner.Thedogwasveryfriendly.Itwaggeditstailandsmileatus.Wegaveitatreatanditwashappy.答案：

Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Weenjoyedthebeautifulweatherandhadalotoffun.Thereweremanypeoplethere.Wesawsomechildrenplaying.Theywererunningaroundthefieldandlaughing.Ialsometadogwalkingwithitsowner.Thedogwasveryfriendly.Itwaggeditstailandsmiledatus.Wegaveitatreatanditwashappy.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。题目内容：

你校正在开展“绿色校园”活动，作为学生代表，请你写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对“绿色校园”的看法。内容包括以下几点：

1.什么是绿色校园？

2.你校采取了哪些措施？

3.你认为这些措施有哪些好处？

4.你打算如何参与？答案：

Agreencampusisaschoolenvironmentthatprotectstheenvironmentandpromotessustainabledevelopment.Itincludesrecycling,usingenergy-savinglights,reducingplasticwaste,andplantingmoretrees.Ourschoolhastakenseveralmeasurestobuildagreencampus.First,westartedarecyclingprogram.Studentscanseparatewasteintodifferentbags.Second,wereplacedoldlightswithLEDlights.Third,weplantedmoretreesaroundtheschool.Ithinkthesemeasureshavemanybenefits.Theyhelpsaveenergyandreducepollution,andtheyalsoimprovetheairquality.Asastudent,Iplantodomypartbyturningofflightswhennotneeded,usingreusablebags,anddoingmoretreeplantingactivities.Ibelieveeverysmallactioncancontributetoagreenerfuture.答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.B

2.D

3.C

4.C

5.A

6.A

7.C

8.D

9.B

10.C

11.B

12.C

13.B

14.A

15.C解析：

1.对话发生在酒店，提到预订房间和确认时间。

2.男士愿意帮助女士，表示愿意。

3.女士因为丢失钥匙而沮丧。

4.女士将去图书馆。

5.男士不同意新政策。

6.主题是图书馆夏季开放时间。

7.推断男士是老师。

8.女士要去市中心。

9.男士建议改变计划。

10.男士在当前公司工作了三年。

11.男士正在找新工作。

12.主要话题是图书馆的开放时间。

13.推断男士对结果不确定。

14.女士要去市中心见人。

15.男士认为未来充满挑战。第二部分：阅读理解

答案：

16.C

17.A

18.A

19.B

20.B

21.B

22.C

23.A

24.B

25.B

26.C

27.A

28.B

29.B

30.C

31.B

32.C

33.C

34.C解析：

16.提到图书馆关闭的时间是周日。

17.宣布是为了告知相关信息。

18.12岁以下儿童需有成人陪伴。

19.对于孩子来说是特别活动。

20.描述图书馆位置具体。

21.孩子喜欢在沙滩上建城堡。

22.塔被海浪摧毁，他很沮丧。

23.父亲的言下之意是事物皆有终结。

24.孩子学会了保护环境的重要性。

25.地球由四层构成。

26.地球分为四个层。

27.地球的磁场来源于外核的铁液态流动。

28.内核是固体。

29.地球最大层是地幔。

30.讨论社交媒体的优缺点。

31.社交媒体帮助人们保持联系。

32.社交媒体可能导致手机成瘾。

33.阅读有助于自然学习词汇。

34.面对挑战，家人相互支持使他们坚强。第三部分：语言知识运用

答案：

40.C

41.G

42.E

43.A

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