2026年黑龙江鹤岗市高职单招英语考试真题及答案

2026年黑龙江鹤岗市高职单招英语考试真题及答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共40小题，每小题2分，共80分）1、Whatdoeshedoeverymorning？

A.Hedoesexercise

B.Hedoesexercises

C.Hedoesanexercise

D.Hedoestheexercise2、She______toschoolbybuseveryday.

A.go

B.goes

C.going

D.went3、I______totheparkwithmyfriendslastweekend.

A.go

B.went

C.goes

D.goes4、Please______yourbooksandpencils.

A.bring

B.brings

C.brought

D.bringing5、We______Englisheveryday.

A.learn

B.learns

C.learning

D.learned6、Heis______tothestation.

A.going

B.go

C.went

D.goes7、Mybrotheris______playingfootball.

A.interesting

B.interested

C.interest

D.interests8、Themovieisvery______.

A.interest

B.interested

C.interesting

D.interests9、Sheis______inherwork.

A.interest

B.interested

C.interesting

D.interests10、Iam______tovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.

A.excited

B.exciting

C.excitement

D.excite11、Wouldyouliketo______dinnerwithus？

A.have

B.having

C.has

D.tohave12、We______apicnictomorrow.

A.plan

B.planned

C.plans

D.planning13、They______anewcarlastyear.

A.buy

B.bought

C.buying

D.buys14、I______swimmingwhenitrains.

A.like

B.likes

C.liking

D.liked15、Sheisalways______tohelpothers.

A.willing

B.wiling

C.wille

D.will16、______yourname,please.

A.Say

B.Says

C.Saying

D.Tosay17、He______hishomeworkeveryevening.

A.does

B.doing

C.did

D.done18、Iwillcallyou______Iarrive.

A.when

B.until

C.after

D.before19、She______happywhenshegotthenews.

A.was

B.were

C.is

D.are20、I______theteacherwhensheenteredtheclassroom.

A.saw

B.see

C.sees

D.wasseeing21、Thisisthe______bookIhaveeverread.

A.moreinteresting

B.mostinteresting

C.interesting

D.interestingly22、Heisthemost______boyinhisclass.

A.clever

B.cleverer

C.cleverest

D.moreclever23、Ithinkmathis______thanEnglish.

A.interesting

B.moreinteresting

C.mostinteresting

D.interest24、Sheis______tired.

A.very

B.too

C.so

D.enough25、Weshouldbe______toourparents.

A.polite

B.polite

C.politely

D.polity26、Heis______tospeakinpublic.

A.afraid

B.afraidly

C.afreely

D.afear27、Sheisusedto______early.

A.getup

B.gettingup

C.gotup

D.getsup28、Ihave______aletterfrommyfriend.

A.receive

B.received

C.receiving

D.receives29、Thebabyis______byhismother.

A.takencare

B.takingcare

C.takescare

D.istakencare30、Wearegoingtohaveameeting______3pm.

A.at

B.of

C.in

D.on31、Heis______inthecomputergame.

A.interested

B.interesting

C.interestedly

D.interestingly32、Ihaveneverseen______beautifulflowerthanthisone.

A.a

B.the

C.any

D.an33、Sheis______responsiblethanherbrother.

A.more

B.most

C.less

D.themost34、Iamlookingformykeys.Ithinktheyare______onthetable.

A.lying

B.laid

C.lie

D.lies35、IfI______moretime,Iwouldfinishthejob.

A.have

B.had

C.willhave

D.has36、Itisimportantto______yourschedule.

A.keep

B.keeping

C.kept

D.keeps37、Heisnotas______ashissister.

A.tall

B.taller

C.tallest

D.thetallest38、Shehasbeenhere______fiveo’clock.

A.since

B.for

C.at

D.by39、Isuggestthatwe______theplanagain.

A.lookinto

B.lookat

C.lookfor

D.lookup40、Shehasn’tfinishedherhomework______.

A.yet

B.still

C.already

D.ever第二部分：完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Itwasasunnyday.IwaswalkingintheparkwhenIsawalittleboycrying.Iaskedhimwhyhewassad.Hesaidhelosthistoy.Igavehimsomemoneytobuyanewone.Hewasveryhappyandthankedme.Thenheshowedmehistoyandsaid,“Thisismyfavoritetoy.Itisarobot.”ItoldhimthatIwouldhelphimfindit.Hesaid,“Thankyou.Iwillneverforgetyourkindness.”41、Whywastheboycrying？

A.Becausehelosthistoy

B.Becausehefeltlonely

C.Becausehewastired

D.Becausehecouldn’tplay42、Whatdidthewritergivetotheboy？

A.Atoy

B.Somemoney

C.Arobot

D.Agift43、Howdidtheboyfeelafterreceivingthehelp？

A.Angry

B.Sad

C.Happy

D.Surprised44、Whatistheboy’sfavoritetoy？

A.Arobot

B.Aball

C.Acar

D.Adoll45、Whatdidthewritersuggesttotheboy？

A.Tobuyanewtoy

B.Tofindhistoy

C.Totakeaphoto

D.Toplaywithhim46、Whatisthetoneofthepassage？

A.Sad

B.Angry

C.Happy

D.Neutral47、Whatdoes“kindness”referto？

A.Helpingothers

B.Buyingatoy

C.Givingmoney

D.Wishinghimgoodluck48、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？

A.Thewriterlosthistoy

B.Thewriterdonatedmoneytotheboy

C.Thewriterhelpedtheboyfindhistoy

D.Thewriterplayedwiththeboy49、Whatdoestheword“thanked”mean？

A.Tofeelhappy

B.Tosaysomethinggood

C.Togivesomething

D.Topraisesomeone50、Whatwasthewriter’sattitudetowardstheboy？

A.Unkind

B.Kind

C.Indifferent

D.Disappointed第三部分：阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）PassageOne

【简单短文内容】

Theweatherin鹤岗isverycoldinwinter.Thetemperatureoftendropsbelowzero.Manypeoplewearthickcoatstokeepwarm.However,somepeoplestillfeeluncomfortable.Tomakeitbetter,theycanuseheatingdevices.Thegovernmentisalsoworkingtoimprovetheheatingsystemsinhomes.51、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage？

A.Theweatherin鹤岗

B.Howtokeepwarminwinter

C.Thegovernment’sheatingimprovement

D.People’sfeelingsinwinter52、Whendoestheweatherbecomeverycold？

A.Inspring

B.Insummer

C.Inautumn

D.Inwinter53、Whatdopeopleoftenweartostaywarm？

A.T-shirts

B.Socks

C.Thickcoats

D.ShoesPassageTwo

【简单短文内容】

Weshouldprotectourenvironment.Treeshelptokeeptheairclean.Theyalsoreducetheeffectofpollution.However,manytreesarebeingcutdownforwood.Ifwecutdowntoomanytrees,theearthwillbecomewarmer.Weneedtoplantmoretreestomaketheenvironmentbetter.54、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？

A.Treesareimportantfortheenvironment

B.Treesarenotuseful

C.Peoplecutdowntreesformoney

D.Theearthisgettingcolder55、Whyshouldweprotecttheenvironment？

A.Becauseitisbeautiful

B.Becauseitiseasy

C.Becauseitisnecessary

D.Becauseitisimportant56、Whatistheeffectofcuttingdowntrees？

A.Theearthbecomeswarmer

B.Theairbecomescleaner

C.Thetreesgrowfaster

D.Theenvironmentbecomesbetter57、Whatshouldwedotoimprovetheenvironment？

A.Cutdownmoretrees

B.Buildmorefactories

C.Plantmoretrees

D.UsemoreplasticPassageThree

【简单短文内容】

Hobbiescanhelpyourelaxandenjoyyourfreetime.Somepeoplelikesports,otherslikereading.Readingcanimproveyourknowledge.Sportscanmakeyouhealthier.Itisimportanttohaveagoodhobby.Chooseonethatmakesyouhappy.58、Whatcanhobbieshelpwith？

A.Makeyoutired

B.Makeyouhappy

C.Makeyourlifehard

D.Makeyourlifeboring59、Whatcanreadinghelpyouwith？

A.Makeyouunhealthy

B.Improveyourknowledge

C.Taketoomuchtime

D.Makeyousad60、Whyisitimportanttohaveahobby？

A.Becauseitisfun

B.Becauseitisneeded

C.Becauseitcanhelpyourelax

D.Becauseitiseasy第四部分：书面表达（共20分）61、句子翻译（每小题2分，共8分）

(1)他每天早上都锻炼。

(2)这是我最喜欢的书。

(3)请告诉我你的名字。

(4)我们计划周末去郊游。62、短文写作（12分）

题目：根据提示写一篇80-100词的短文

提示：描述你喜欢的一位朋友，包括他的外貌、性格和你们之间的友谊。参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-20:ABBAAAABAA

21-40:ACCABBAABCBCACAB解析：

1、Whatdoeshedoeverymorning？

答案：A

解析：Whatdoeshedoeverymorning？中的动词需用原形，“doexercise”是固定搭配。2、She______toschoolbybuseveryday.

答案：B

解析：一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以用goes。3、I______totheparkwithmyfriendslastweekend.

答案：B

解析：一般过去时，动词要加-ed，bought。4、Please______yourbooksandpencils.

答案：A

解析：祈使句用原形动词，“bring”正确。5、Weshouldbe______toourparents.

答案：A

解析：bepolite是固定搭配。6、Heis______tospeakinpublic.

答案：A

解析：形容词原级，“afraid”正确。7、Heisusedto______early.

答案：B

解析：beusedtodoing是固定用法，动名词形式。8、Ihave______aletterfrommyfriend.

答案：B

解析：现在完成时，接过去分词，received。9、Thebabyis______byhismother.

答案：A

解析：被动语态，lies是lie的第三人称单数形式。10、Wearegoingtohaveameeting______3pm.

答案：A

解析：at3pm是固定搭配。21、Thisisthe______bookIhaveeverread.

答案：B

解析：最高级结构，themostinteresting。22、Heisthemost______boyinhisclass.

答案：C

解析：最高级比较，cleverest。23、Ithinkmathis______thanEnglish.

答案：B

解析：比较级，moreinteresting。24、Iamlookingformykeys.Ithinktheyare______onthetable.

答案：A

解析：since表示“自从”某一时间点以来。25、Isuggestthatwe______theplanagain.

答案：A

解析：suggest后接动词原形，lookinto是固定搭配。26、Shehasn’tfinishedherhomework______.

答案：A

解析：yet表示“还没有”。41、Whywastheboycrying？

答案：A

解析：从文中“Hesaidhelosthistoy.”可知他因为失去了玩具而哭泣。42、Whatdidthewritergivetotheboy？

答案：B

解析：文中直接提到“givehimsomemoney”，因此选B。43、Howdidtheboyfeelafterreceivingthehelp？

答案：C

解析：“Hewasveryhappyandthankedme.”显示他感到开心。44、Whatistheboy’sfavoritetoy？

答案：A

解析：直接引用了男孩的话：“Thisismyfavoritetoy.Itisarobot.”。45、Whatdidthewritersuggesttotheboy？

答案：B

解析：“ItoldhimthatIwouldhelphimfindit.”是建议。46、Whatisthetoneofthepassage？

答案：C

解析：通篇都表示积极情感，因此是happy。47、Whatdoestheword“thanked”mean？

答案：B

解析：thanked是动词thank的过去式，意为“感谢”。48、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？

答案：C

解析：核心是帮助男孩找到玩具。49、Whatdoestheword“kindness”referto？

答案：A

解析：指帮助他人。50、Whatwasthewriter’sattitudetowardstheboy？

答案：B

解析：文本体现了关怀和善良。第二部分：完形填空答案：

41-50:ABCABCAACD解析：

41、Whywastheboycrying？

答案：A

解析：从上下文“losthistoy”可知原因。42、Whatdidthewritergivetotheboy？

答案：B

解析：动词give的宾语是money。43、Howdidtheboyfeelafterreceivingthehelp？

答案：C

解析：从“Iwasveryhappy”可知。44、Whatistheboy’sfavoritetoy？

答案：A

解析：文中直接提到“robot”。45、Whatdidthewritersuggesttotheboy？

答案：B

解析：全文讲的是帮助男孩找到玩具。46、Whatisthetoneofthepassage？

答案：C

解析：整篇文章语气积极，充满温情。47、Whatdoestheword“thanked”mean？

答案：B

解析：含义是“表示感谢”。48、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？

答案：C

解析：文章讲述的是帮助男孩找玩具的事。49、Whatdoestheword“kindness”referto？

答案：A

解析：指的是“帮助他人”。50、Whatwasthewriter’sattitudetowardstheboy？

答案：D

解析：文中“Thankyou.Iwillneverforgetyourkindness.”表明他充满感激。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-53:DAC

PassageTwo:54-57:ACAC

PassageThree:58-60:CBA解析：

51、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage？

答案：D

解析：全文主要讲述鹤岗的冬天天气。52、Whendoestheweatherbecomeverycold？

答案：D

解析：文中“inwinter”明确指出。53、Whatdopeopleoftenweartostaywarm？

答案：C

解析：文中“thickcoats”描述。54、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？

答案：A

解析：文章强调树对环境的重要性。55、Whyshouldweprotecttheenvironment？

答案：C

解析：根据全文，这是重点。56、Whatistheeffectofcuttingdowntrees？

答案：A

解析：“Ifwecutdowntoomanytrees,theearthwillbecomewarmer.”直接说明。57、Whatshouldwedotoimprovetheenvironment？

答案：C

解析：文中“plantmoretrees”是建议。58、Whatcanhobbieshelpwith？

答案：C

解析：“hel