2026年湖南高考英语试卷含答案

2026年湖南高考英语试卷含答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Buyaticket

B.Bookaroom

C.Makeareservation

D.ChecktheweatherHowmanypeoplearethereinthefamily?

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four

D.FiveWheredidthewomangolastweekend?

A.Thepark

B.Themuseum

C.Thecinema

D.ThelibraryWhatistheman’sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?

A.Heagreeswithit

B.Heisconfusedaboutit

C.Heisagainstit

D.Hedoesn’tcareaboutitWhattimewillthemeetingstart?

A.9:00

B.10:30

C.11:00

D.12:00第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Themanislookingforajob.

B.Thewomanisgivingadvice.

C.Theyareplanningatrip.

D.Theyarediscussingaproject.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardtheplan?

A.Heisexcited.

B.Heisuncertain.

C.Heisdisappointed.

D.Heisindifferent.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingnext?

A.Callthedoctor

B.Takeatest

C.Gotothehospital

D.DosomeresearchWhatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Doctorandpatient

C.Friends

D.ColleaguesWhatisthewoman’smainconcern?

A.Thecost

B.Thetime

C.Thesafety

D.ThelocationWhatisthemostimportantthingthemanwantstodo?

A.Findajob

B.Travel

C.Study

D.MakemoneyWhyisthewomannotgoingtotheparty?

A.Sheissick

B.Shehastowork

C.Herparentsarecoming

D.Shedoesn’tliketheplaceWhatdoesthemansayaboutthebook?

A.Itisinteresting

B.Itistoodifficult

C.Itisnotuseful

D.ItisoutdatedWhatisthepurposeoftheconversation?

A.Togivedirections

B.Tomakeacomplaint

C.Toexpressgratitude

D.ToaskforhelpWhatwillhappennext?

A.Theywillmeetagain

B.Theywillsplitup

C.Theywillcontinuethediscussion

D.Theywillgotoadifferentlocation第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

16.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthenotice?

A.Theeventwillbeheldintheschoolhall.

B.Everyoneisrequiredtoattend.

C.Theeventstartsat9:00a.m.

D.Therewillbeaprizeforthewinner.Whatisthemainpurposeofthenotice?

A.Toaskforhelp

B.Toinvitepeopletoanevent

C.Towarnaboutadanger

D.TosharesomenewsWhoisresponsiblefororganizingtheevent?

A.Theschoolleader

B.Thelocalgovernment

C.Thecommunitycenter

D.ThestudentsthemselvesB篇：记叙文阅读

19.Wheredidtheauthormeettheboy?

A.Inthepark

B.Inthesupermarket

C.Atthelibrary

D.OnthebusWhatdidtheboydowhenhesawtheauthor?

A.Hestartedcrying

B.Heranaway

C.Hegreetedher

D.HeaskedformoneyWhatwastheauthor’sreactionwhenshesawtheboyagain?

A.Shefelthappy

B.Shefeltsurprised

C.Shefeltsad

D.ShefeltangryC篇：说明文阅读

22.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemaincauseofstress?

A.Lackofsleep

B.Heavyworkload

C.Poortimemanagement

D.AlloftheaboveWhatshouldyoudoifyoufeelstressed?

A.Ignoreit

B.Talktosomeone

C.Takeabreak

D.BothBandCWhichofthefollowingisNOTasuggestedwaytoreducestress?

A.Doingexercise

B.Listeningtomusic

C.Eatingalotofjunkfood

D.WritinginadiaryD篇：议论文阅读

25.Whatistheauthor’smainargumentinthepassage?

A.Peopleshouldspendmoretimeonhobbies.

B.Technologyhasbothprosandcons.

C.Onlinelearningisbetterthantraditionallearning.

D.Socialmediaisharmfultoyoungpeople.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftraditionaleducation?

A.Itisnotuseful

B.Itisoutdated

C.Itismoreeffective

D.ItisawasteoftimeWhichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Thefutureofeducation

B.Thebenefitsofonlinelearning

C.Theimportanceoflearning

D.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftechnology第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

Thepassageisabouttheimportanceofexercise.

28.______

A.Exerciseisgoodforourhealth.

B.Peoplearenotencouragedtodophysicalactivity.

C.Manypeoplethinkexerciseisunnecessary.

D.Scientistshavestudiedthebenefitsofexerciseforyears.A.Itcanhelpussleepbetter.

B.Somepeoplefinditdifficulttostaymotivated.

C.However,somepeopledon’thavethetime.

D.Therefore,weshouldmaketimeforexercise.A.Ifwedon’texercise,wemightfeeltired.

B.Youdon’tneedtodoiteveryday.

C.Butit’simportanttokeepitregular.

D.Youcanstartwithsmallsteps.A.Soit’sbettertochooseactivitiesyouenjoy.

B.Trytodoitatleastthreetimesaweek.

C.Thatway,youcanimproveyouroverallhealth.

D.Keeparecordofyourprogress.A.Inconclusion,exerciseisessentialforahealthylife.

B.Weshouldallfindtimetobeactive.

C.Don’tgiveupifyoudon’tseeimmediateresults.

D.Lastly,trytoinvolvefriendsinyourroutine.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

WhenIwasyoung,Iusedtothinkthatsuccessmeanthavingalotofmoney.ButasIgrewup,Irealizedthatsuccessismorethanthat.Itisaboutbeinghappyandhealthy.IrememberwhenIwasinhighschool,myparentsalwayssaidthatIshouldstudyhard.33,Ididn’tunderstandwhattheymeant.Ithoughttheywerejusttellingmetogetgoodgrades.Oneday,Ihadaseriousaccidentandwasinthehospitalforaweek.ThatwasthefirsttimeIreally34whatbeinghealthymeans.Duringthattime,IthoughtaboutmyfutureandrealizedthatIwantedtobeadoctor.35,mydreamwastohelppeopleandmakethemfeelbetter.NowIamadoctor,andIhave36thatsuccessisnotjustaboutcareerormoney.Itisalsoaboutthepeopleyoucareforandtheimpactyoumakeonothers.EverytimeIsavealife,Ifeelagreatsenseof37andachievement.Iamhappywithmyjobandmylife.A.However

B.Moreover

C.Therefore

D.FurthermoreA.thought

B.realized

C.considered

D.imaginedA.Infact

B.Forexample

C.Ontheotherhand

D.InshortA.learned

B.foundout

C.discovered

D.realizedA.satisfaction

B.excitement

C.happiness

D.joy第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

ThefirsttimeI38(visit)theplace,Ifellinlovewithit.Itwassurroundedbybeautifulmountainsand39(green)forests.Thelocalswerefriendlyandhelpful.I40(try)tomakefriendswiththem.AlthoughI41(speak)English,theycouldstillunderstandme.Thattrip42(leave)adeepimpressiononme.I43(decide)toreturnagain.IhopeI44(be)abletogotherenextyear.Fornow,I45(keep)itasadream.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

Ihaveabigfamily.Myparents,mysisterandIliveinasmallvillage.Myfatherisateacher,andheworksinaschool.Mymotherisanurse,andsheworksinahospital.Mysisterisastudent,andsheisstudyinginauniversity.Weoftengotovisitmygrandparentsonweekends.Theyliveinthecity,andtheyareverybusy.Ithinktheymissusverymuch.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

Directions:Writeanarticleofabout250wordsonthetopic:“Howtostayhealthyinmodernlife.”Youshoulddescribeyourviewsontheimportanceofhealth,thechallengespeoplefaceinkeepinghealthy,andyoursuggestions.答案及解析第一部分：听力

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.D

5.C

6.B

7.D

8.C

9.A

10.D

11.A

12.C

13.C

14.B

15.B解析：

1.判断问题和选项内容匹配，对话中提到“buyaticket”，故选A。

2.对话提到“family”有四口人，故选C。

3.对话中明确提到“themuseum”，故选B。

4.男士对新政策表示反对，故选D。

5.会议时间是11:00，故选C。

6.对话目的是邀请，故选B。

7.男士对计划持反对态度，故选D。

8.女士需要去医院，故选C。

9.他们是师生关系，故选A。

10.女士的主要担忧是地点，故选D。

11.男士想要找份工作，故选A。

12.女士不能去聚会因为她有事，故选C。

13.男士认为这本书很难，故选C。

14.对话目的是询问帮助，故选D。

15.下一步是他们要分开，故选B。第二部分：阅读理解第一节（30分）

16.B

17.B

18.D

19.A

20.C

21.B

22.D

23.D

24.C

25.A

26.C

27.A解析：

16.B选项遗漏，文中只提到要参加，未提组织者。

17.B项概括正确，对话主要邀请。

18.D项信息准确，是学生自己组织。

19.A项为正确地点。

20.C项描述准确，男孩跑开了。

21.B项表达惊讶符合原文。

22.D项涵盖所有原因。

23.D项是正确建议。

24.C项不符合文中建议。

25.A项总结全面。

26.C项与原文内容一致。

27.A项覆盖全文主题。第二节（10分）

28.B

29.C

30.A

31.D

32.A解析：

28.B项为正确过渡句，符合上下文。

29.C项用于转折，符合原文逻辑。

30.A项具体说明前文观点。

31.D项建议具体步骤，符合上下文。

32.A项总结全文，呼应主题。第三部分：语言知识运用第一节（30分）

33.A

34.B

35.A

36.C

37.A解析：

33.A项表转折，符合语义。

34.B项为正确动词。

35.A项为正确转折连接词。

36.C项为动词短语，符合语境。

37.A项为正确名词，表示满足感。第二节（15分）

38.visited

39.green

40.tried

41.speak

42.left

43.decided

44.willbe

45.keep解析：

38.一般过去时，符合上下文。

39.形容词修饰“forests”。

40.动词过去式。

41.动词原形，表示能力。

42.过去式，表达影响。

43.动词过去式，表示决定。

44.将来时态，表达愿望。

45.现在时态，表示持续行为。第四部分：写作第一节（15分）

短文改错答案：

原句：Ihaveabigfamily.

错误：big→large（更符合书面语）原句：Myparents,mysisterandIliveinasmallvillage.

错误：MysisterandI→mysisterandme（介词宾语）原句：Myfatherisateacher,andheworksinaschool.

错误：aschool→aschool（冠词错误）原句：Mymotherisanurse,andsheworksinahospital.

错误：ahospital→ahospital（冠词错误）原句：Weoftengotovisitmygrandparentsonweekends.

错误：onweekends→duringweekends（更自然）第二节（20分）

范文：

Stayinghealthyinmodernlifeismoreimportantthanever.Aspeoplebecomebusierandmorestressed,it’seasytoneglecttheirhealth.