人教版九年级下册英语同步练习册（附答案）

人教版九年级下册英语同步练习册（附答案）考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatdoes"adverbial"meaninEnglishgrammar?A.AtypeofnounB.AtypeofverbC.Awordorphrasemodifyingaverb,adjective,orotheradverbialD.Aconjunctionconnectingclauses2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A.Shehasgonetoschoolyesterday.B.Theywillhavefinishedtheprojectbynextweek.C.Hehasbeeneatingforthreehours.D.TheyhadplayedthegamewhenIarrived.3.Whatisthepastparticipleformof"break"?A.BrokeB.BreakingC.BrokenD.Breaks4.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:"Thebookis______interesting."A.SoB.TooC.VeryD.Toomuch5.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethepossessiveformof"children"?A.ChildrensB.Children’sC.Child’sD.Childs6.Whichsentenceusesacorrectrelativeclause?A.Thegirlwhoissingingismysister.B.Isawthemanwhowas.C.Thedogwhichbarkedloudlyranaway.D.Sheisthewomanwhoseisbeautiful.7.Whatisthecorrectformof"many"forpluralnouns?A.MuchB.ManyC.AlotofD.Lotsof8.Whichprepositionshouldbeusedwith"listen"?A.ToB.AtC.ForD.With9.Whatisthecorrectwaytowriteaquestiontagfor"Heisastudent"?A.Isn’the?B.Ishe?C.Aren’the?D.Amhe?10.Whichsentenceusesacorrectcomparativeadjective?A.Thiscarismorefastthanthatone.B.SheistallerthanI.C.Thesoupismoretasty.D.Hisbookisthemostinteresting.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theteacheraskedusto______(write)ouressays.2.They______(go)tothecinemalastnight.3.IfI______(have)moretime,Iwouldstudyharder.4.Thisisthe______(difficult)bookIhaveeverread.5.Sheis______(busy)thanherbrother.6.Thechildrenareplaying______(happy)inthepark.7.Canyoutellmewherethe______(post)officeis?8.Heisinterestedin______(collect)stamps.9.Thetrainwillarriveat9o’clock______(tomorrow).10.Ihaven’tseenhim______(yesterday).三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactioninprogressataspecifictimeinthepast.(正确)2."Too"and"very"canbeusedinterchangeablyinallsentences.(错误)3.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.(正确)4."Whose"isapossessiveadjective.(正确)5.Thepastparticipleof"see"is"saw."(错误)6.Arelativeclausemusthaveasubjectandaverb.(正确)7."Many"isusedwithuncountablenouns.(错误)8."Listento"isaphrasalverb.(正确)9.Aquestiontagshouldalwaysmatchthemainverbinnumberandperson.(错误)10."Themostbeautiful"isasuperlativeadjective.(正确)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentperfecttenseandthesimplepasttense.2.Howdoyouformthepossessivecaseforpluralnouns?Giveanexample.3.Whatisarelativeclause?Provideanexample.4.Whyisitimportanttousethecorrectarticles(a,an,the)inEnglish?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthepresentperfecttense:"Hefinishedhishomeworkyesterday."2.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets:"IfI______(be)you,Iwouldstudyharder."3.Transformthefollowingsentenceintoaquestion:"Sheisadoctor."4.Correcttheerrorsinthefollowingsentence:"Thebookwhichisonthetableismine."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C.Awordorphrasemodifyingaverb,adjective,orotheradverbial解析：adverbial是修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词或短语。2.C.Hehasbeeneatingforthreehours解析：presentperfecttense用于描述过去开始并持续到现在的动作。3.C.Broken解析：break的过去分词是broken。4.C.Very解析：very修饰形容词，so和too用法不同，toomuch修饰不可数名词。5.B.Children’s解析：pluralnouns的possessiveform加’s。6.A.Thegirlwhoissingingismysister解析：relativeclause需要完整的主谓结构。7.B.Many解析：many用于可数名词复数，much用于不可数名词。8.A.To解析：listento是固定搭配。9.A.Isn’the?解析：questiontag应与主句动词形式一致。10.B.SheistallerthanI解析：comparativeadjective用于比较级。二、填空题1.towrite解析：asksbtodosth固定结构。2.went解析：simplepasttense用于过去发生的动作。3.had解析：if条件句用一般过去时。4.mostdifficult解析：最高级形式。5.busier解析：comparativeadjective比较级。6.happily解析：副词修饰动词。7.thepost解析：postoffice是固定名词。8.collecting解析：beinterestedindoingsth固定结构。9.tomorrow解析：介词后用名词形式。10.for解析：yesterday前用介词for。三、判断题1.正确解析：pastcontinuoustense用于描述过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。2.错误解析：too和very用法不同，too常用于否定句。3.正确解析：presentperfecttense用于描述过去开始并持续到现在的动作。4.正确解析：whose是关系形容词。5.错误解析：see的过去分词是seen。6.正确解析：relativeclause需要主谓结构。7.错误解析：many用于可数名词复数。8.正确解析：listento是phrasalverb。9.错误解析：questiontag可不同于主句动词形式。10.正确解析：mostbeautiful是最高级形式。四、简答题1.简答：presentperfecttense用于描述过去发生且与现在有关的动作，而simplepasttense用于描述过去独立发生的动作。解析：presentperfecttense常与already,yet等时间状语连用，simplepasttense常与具体过去时间状语连用。2.简答：pluralnouns的possessiveform加’s，如children’s。解析：规则是复数名词后加’s，如men’s,women’s。3.简答：relativeclause是修饰名词的从句，如Thegirlwhoissingingismysister。解析：relativeclause由关系词引导，如who,which,that。4.简答：正确使用articles可以避免歧义，如abook指泛指，thebook指特指。解析：a/an用于泛指，the用于特指或独一无二的事物。五、应用题