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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年天津市静海二中中考英语一模试卷一、补全对话-选择:本大题共5小题,共5分。Tony:Hi,Tonyspeaking!
Daming:Hi,Tony.It'sDaming.(1)______
Tony:Oh,it'sveryniceofyoutoaskme.(2)______
Daming:It'saboutanimalsindanger,andwhatthegovernmentisdoingtoprotectthem.
Tony:Oh,I'dliketoseeit.I'mdoingmyhomeworkaboutthat.(3)______
Daming:Ateighto'clock.
Tony:(4)______
Daming:Outsidetheschoolgate.
Tony:OK.(5)______
Daming:Seeyou.
A.Seeyouthen.
B.Whereshallwemeet?
C.Howmanytimeshaveyoureadit?
D.Whattimewillitstart?
E.Doyouwanttoseeafilmthisevening?
F.Isitfarfromhere?
G.What'sthefilmabout?1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、单选题:本大题共15小题,共15分。6.Alicewas________bestdancerinourschool,soshereceived________invitationtoadance.()A.a;an B.a;the C.the;the D.the;an7.
hometownisfamousforteaand
isfamousforrice.()A.Her;my B.Her;mine C.Hers;my D.Hers;mine8.We
can
help
keep
the
air
clean
by
planting
trees.
Trees
are
good
for
the
________.()A.decision B.information C.environment D.connection9.I
think
man-made
wonders
are
____________
than
natural
ones.()A.exciting B.more
exciting
C.most
exciting D.the
most
exciting10.Chinahasmadegreatprogressinimprovingpeople'slivingconditions,________thoseofpoorfamilies.()A.exactly B.hardly C.probably D.especially11.Thescientistwasdoingalotofresearch.Thoughhewasverytired,he________hiswork.()A.invited B.separated C.continued D.received12.Let'swatchthecartoon.TheMonkeyKingcanfly______theskyandfightbadpeople.A.through B.after C.between D.against13.All
around
the
world
many
wild
animals
are
in
danger.
We
________
lose
them
all
one
day.()A.should B.may C.needn't D.can't14.Don't
worry
about
your
exams.
If
you
work
harder,
you
________
better
next
time.()A.do B.did C.have
done D.will
do15.Theplayersallarriveatthestadiumasearlyastheycan________theyhavetimetowarmup.()A.as
soon
as B.so
that C.until D.if16.Themountainis________thestrangeshapeofitstallrocks.Someofthemlooklikehumanswhileotherslooklikewildanimals.()A.proud
of B.careful
with C.worried
about D.famous
for
17.Chopsticks
are
an
important
part
of
Chinese
culture.
They
________
more
than
3,
000
years
ago.()A.are
invented B.were
invented C.invented D.invent18.Istartedthecomputer______ifsomeofmydocumentsweremissing.A.check B.checked C.tocheck D.checking19.—Canyoutellme________?
—Ohyes,ofcourse!Youclick"save",andwriteanameforit.()A.how
many
emails
do
they
send B.how
many
emails
they
send
C.how
do
I
save
the
document D.how
I
save
the
document20.—Theartteacherisgoingtostartanewafter-schoolclub—youcanlearntodrawcartoonsorwritesongs.
—________.Iwilljointheclub.()A.That
sounds
interesting B.That's
no
good
C.That's
very
dangerous D.That's
a
pity三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。EveryoneinClass6,Grade9wassad.Theirclassmonitor,Derek,wasgoingtomovetoanothercountrywithhisfamilyinafewweeks.(1)______Derekwantedverymuchtostaywithhisclassmates,hehadnochoicebuttofollowhisfamily.
AllofDerek'sclassmates(2)______Derekbecausehewaskindandwarm-hearted.Everytimetheyhad(3)______,theywouldgotohim.Derekwouldalwaystrytogivethemadvice.So,(4)______wassadtohearthatDerekwasgoingtoleave.
Derek'sbestfriend,Rick,said,"IthinkweshoulddosomethingforDerek".Theclassstartedtoworkwith(5)______theycoulddo.Finally,theydecidedtohaveasurprisefarewell(告别)partyforhim.TheirteacherMrs.Simthoughtitwasa(n)(6)______idea.
OnDerek'slastdayofschool,Mrs.SimtoldDerekthatshewantedtomeet(7)______inheroffice.WhenDerekleftthe(8)______,theclassstartedtodecorateit.Afterabouttwentyminutes,Mrs.SimandDerek(9)______andthedecorationswereinplace.Derekhadalookofsurpriseonhisface.ThenMrs.Simhandedalargecardtohim.Ithadeveryone's(10)______tohiminit.Derekwasverytouchedbyitandhesaid,"Thankyou.I'llmissallofyou."21.A.If B.When C.Because D.Although22.A.liked B.missed C.chose D.lost23.A.reasons B.hobbies C.problems D.experiences24.A.somebody B.everybody C.anything D.nothing25.A.why B.whom C.what D.whose26.A.simple B.boring C.terrible D.amazing27.A.me B.you C.him D.her28.A.office B.library C.playground D.classroom29.A.dependedon B.cameback C.felldown D.gotup30.A.wishes B.plans C.prizes D.activities四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。A
Dear
Aunt
Aysha,
I'm
looking
for
a
free
time
activity
to
do
in
my
village.
I'm
very
interested
in
keeping
healthy
and
I
like
keeping
active
and
busy.
I'm
good
at
playing
ball
games.
I
hope
that
you
can
suggest
some
interesting
free
time
activities
to
me.
Best
wishes,
AhmedDear
Aunt
Aysha,
I'm
writing
to
you
to
ask
for
your
help.
Could
you
find
a
new
free
time
activity
which
I
can
do
with
my
friends?I
like
working
with
people
and
I
often
help
people
in
my
town.
I
have
good
organisational
(组织的)
skills
and
I
work
very
well
in
a
team.
I
hope
you
can
help
me.
SaraDear
Aunt
Aysha,
I'm
going
to
visit
my
uncle
next
month
and
I
want
an
activity
to
do
in
my
free
time.
I
like
picture
books
and
I
find
they
help
me
remember
things.
I
am
very
good
at
reading
maps.
I
hope
you
can
help
me
find
something
to
do.
Best
wishes,
YahyaDear
Aunt
Aysha,
I'm
thinking
about
starting
a
new
hobby
for
the
school
holidays
but
I
can't
decide
what
to
do.
I've
got
lots
of
friends
but
I
really
like
doing
things
by
myself.
I'm
very
careful
and
my
teacher
says
I'm
very
good
at
planning
my
work.
I'm
expecting
to
hear
from
you.
Noor31.What's
Ahmed
like?
______A.Careful. B.Active. C.Interesting. D.Friendly.32.Which
activity
may
Sara
like?
______A.Reading
books. B.Watching
TV.
C.Making
a
model
plane. D.Starting
a
clean-up
in
town.33.Who
will
Yahya
visit
next
month?
______A.His
uncle. B.His
teacher.
C.His
friends. D.His
grandparents.34.What
do
we
know
about
Noor?
______A.She
has
few
friends. B.She
can
read
maps
well.
C.She
likes
helping
others. D.She
is
good
at
planning
her
work.35.The
four
children
wrote
letters
to
Aunt
Aysha
mainly
to
______
.A.say
thanks B.ask
for
help
C.talk
about
their
plans D.talk
about
their
hobbiesBInasmallvillagetherewasapostman.Whenhewastwentyyearsold,hestartedsendingallkindsofhappyorsadstoriestothevillagers'homesfiftykilometersawaydayafterday.Twentyyearsflewby,andmanychangestookplace,buttherewerestillnotreesalongtheroad,onlyflyingdust(尘土).
"HowlongshallIgoalongthisdustyroad?"
Assoonashethoughthehadtospendhisliferidingthebikeontheroadwithnoflowersortrees,hefeltverysad.
Onedaywhenhefinishedsendingthelettersandwasreadytoreturn,hepassedbyaflowershop."Right,that'sit!"Hewalkedintotheshop,boughtsomewildflowerseeds(种子),andthenextdayhebegantodroptheseseedsalongtheroad.Afteroneday,twodays,onemonth,twomonths...healwayskeptdroppingthewildflowerseeds.
Afterlong,alotoflittleflowerscameoutalongtheroad,blooming(开花)inallseasons.Forthevillagers,theflowersandthesweetsmellweremorepleasantthananylettersthepostmansentinallhislife.
Ontheroadwithoutdustbutfullofpetals(花瓣),thepostmanrodehisbikehappily.Heneverfeltlonelyoranxiousanymore.36.Howoldwasthepostmanwhenhestartedhisjob?______A.Aboutthirtyyearsold. B.Abouttwentyyearsold.
C.Overfortyyearsold. D.Overfiftyyearsold.37.Whatwastheroadlikebefore?______A.Coveredwithflowers. B.Coveredwithtrees.
C.Fullofflyingdust. D.Fullofseeds.38.Whatdidthepostmanbuyattheflowershop?______A.Bikes. B.Wildflowers.
C.Petals. D.Wildflowerseeds.39.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?______A.Thevillagersshowednointerestintheflowers.
B.Thepostmanenjoyedtheroadfullofpetals.
C.Thevillagershelpedbuytheflowerseeds.
D.Thepostmanstillfeltlonelyintheend.40.Whatdoesthewriterwanttoexpressinthispassage?______A.Littlethingsmakeabigdifference.
B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
C.Practicemakesperfect.
D.Oldhabitsdiehard.CI'mHelen.I'minarockbandcalledThePinkStarswithtwoothergirlsfrommyschool.Wedidn'treallyknoweachotherbeforewestartedplayingtogether,butnowwe'regreatfriends.Findingaplacetopractiseisaproblem,butwe'reluckybecausemyparentsdon'tmindususingaroominmyhousetwoorthreetimesaweek.
OnSaturdayafternoons,wedon'tgotothecinemaorhavecoffee.Wegiveaconcertinalargemusicshop.It'sgreatfun!Wereallyenjoychoosingwhatwe'llwear.Sometimeswegoshoppingforsomethingspecialadayortwobeforeourconcert.
Whenwestartedgivingconcerts,onlyourfamiliescametoseeus.Butsoon,ourbrothersandsistersstartedinvitingtheirfriends.Wefeltalittleshyatfirst,butweweregladwhentheylovedourmusic.Nowmoreandmorepeoplecometotheshopjusttolistentous!Wearemakinganameforourselves.Fromthenon,lotsofpeopleknowus.
Isingandplaytheguitar.Icanalsoplaythepiano,butIdon'tlikeitverymuch.RachelplaysthedrumsandAnnieplaystheguitarandpiano.Wehaveourownwebsite,sotolearnmoreaboutThePinkStars,visit.Ithasalltheinformationaboutourconcerts.41.Whendidthegirlsbecomefriends?______A.Aftertheymetatschool.
B.Aftertheyjoinedtheband.
C.Aftertheystartedlearningmusic.
D.AftertheypractisedatHelen'shome.42.WhatdothegirlsdoonSaturdayafternoons?______A.Watchfilms. B.Havecoffee. C.Goshopping. D.Giveaconcert.43.Thephrase"makinganame"inParagraph3istheclosestinmeaningto______.A.gettingfamous B.becomingoutgoing
C.showinggreatinterest D.learningtobehard-working44.Whocanplaythepiano?______A.OnlyAnnie. B.HelenandAnnie.
C.HelenandRachel. D.Annie,RachelandHelen.45.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.Athree-girlband B.Afantasticconcert
C.Helen'sgoodfriends D.Helen'stalentformusic五、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共5分。46.Accordingtoarecentsurveyreport,60%ofteenagerscomplainthattheycan'thaveagoodcommunicationwiththeirparents.Parent-childrelationshipbecomesaseriousproblem.
Nearlyeveryparentsaysthatwenevergrowup.Intheireyes,wearealwayslittleonesandalwaysdowrongthings.Forexample,whenIneedtostayathomealone,theyalwaysworryaboutmeandmylife.
Mostparentsalwaystrytheirbesttobuytheirchildrenprettyclothes,coolshoes,strangebutexpensiveschoolthings,andsoon.Theythinkthattheyhavedoneeverythingtheycanfortheirdearlittlechildren.Inreturn,theyonlywanttheirchildrentogetgoodgradesintheexams.
Butwhydotheirchildrenstillarguewiththem?Doesitmeanthattheystillwantmorematerial(物质的)things?No.Infact,whattheywantisatruefamily.Whatdoesatruefamilymean?Ithinkitmeansaplacewherewecanhideourselvesfromtheoutsidecoldworld.Fromhere,wecangetwarmth,wecangetconsolation(安慰),andwecangethappiness.Andoneimportantthingisthatweshouldbestrongerintheoutsideworldbecauseweknowthatwehaveafamily.
SoIthinkparentsandchildrenshouldsitdowntotalkwitheachother.Parentsletchildrenfeelthattheyhaveatruefamilyandthechildrencanunderstandparentsmoreandmore.Then,nochildrenwillberegardedaslittleones.
(1)______becomesaseriousproblem.(1)Inourparents'eyes,wearealwayslittlechildrenandalways______.(2)Parentsdoeverythingwhattheycanfortheirchildrentowanttheirchildrento______.(3)Atruefamilymeansaplace______fromtheoutsidecoldworld.(4)Parentsandchildrenshouldsitdownto______eachother.六、首字母短文填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。47.
Longlongago,peoplearoundtheworlddidnothavemoney.Theytradedanimalsorplantsforthingstheywanted.
InChina,inabout1200BC,peopleusedshells(壳)tobuy(1)w______theywanted.Later,inabout1000BC,metal(金属)money(2)a______.Metaltools(3)l______kniveswerefirstusedasmoney.Theearlymetalmoneythendevelopedintotheoriginal(最早的)coins.Inabout100BC,Chinesepeoplebegantomakemoneyoutofanimalskin(皮).Thefirstpapermoneywas(4)m______fromwhitedeerskin(鹿皮).Inall,Chinaexperiencedmorethan500yearsofusingtheearlypapermoney.
OutsideofChina,thefirstcoinsweremadeoutofgoldorsilver.Inabout700BC,peoplemadethefirstmetalcoins.TheseearlycoinswerefirstseeninLydia,whichispartofTurkeynow.Theshapeofthesecoinsis(5)r______.Theylookedverysimilartothecoinsweusetoday.AftercoinsweremadeinLydia,peopleinRome,Iran,andGreecebeganmakingcoins.Thecoinswerevery(6)s______andwouldnotbeeasilybroken.Atthebeginningofthe19thcentury,goldbecame(7)p______inEnglandandtheUS.Moreandmorepeoplebegantouseit.Later,papermoneycameintouse,andithasbeenusedforseveral(8)h______years.
Money(9)c______withtime.Today,electronictechnologydevelopsrapidly.It'sconvenientforustopay(10)o______theInternet.Nomatterwhatitlookslike,moneyisanidea.Itisthethoughtthatpeoplecantradesomethingtheyhaveforsomethingtheywant.Moneymakestradingeasier.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、完成句子:本大题共4小题,共8分。48.我们十二点半在餐厅吃午饭。
We
inthedininghallathalfpasttwelve.49.金凤花姑娘太重了,不久椅子就支离破碎。
Goldilocks
was
very
heavy
and
soon
the
chair
was
.50.他在看完这本书后,写下了自己的想法。
He
hisideasafterfinishingreadingthisbook.51.Lily经常在网上搜索信息。
Lilyoften
informationontheInternet.八、句子翻译:本大题共1小题,共2分。52.海平面将也会升高。
The
sea
level
will
rise______.九、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。53.假如你是李华,请你给英国笔友Kevin写一封电子邮件,讲述你班同学王亮的一个感人故事,并谈谈感受。
(1)上周六,王亮在街上拍着篮球,走过一个摆满花盆的架子;
(2)不巧,他手中的篮球飞向花架,打碎了一个花盆;
(3)他站在原地,思考片刻;
(4)随后他把钱和纸条放在打碎的花盆下;
(5)他在纸条上道歉并留下了电话号码;
(6)你很感动……
参考词汇:拍(球)pat
花盆a
flower
pot
纸条a
slip
of
paper
要求:
(1)词数:80-100个;
(2)电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
Dear
Kevin,
How
are
you?I'd
like
to
share
a
story
with
you.
Last
Saturday,my
classmate
Wang
Liang
______
Do
you
have
a
story
to
tell?Hope
to
hear
from
you.Li
Hua
答案和解析1~5.【答案】E、G、D、B、A【解析】(1)根据"Oh,it'sveryniceofyoutoaskme.(哦,你来问我真的太好了。)"可知,前文应是邀请他去做某事,选项E"今天晚上你想去看电影吗?"符合语境。故选E。
(2)根据"It'saboutanimalsindanger(它是关于处于危险之中的动物的)"可知,上文询问电影是关于什么的,选项G"这部电影是关于什么的"符合语境。故选G。
(3)根据"Ateighto'clock.(8点。)"可知,此处应该询问电影开始的时间,选项D"什么时候开始?"符合语境。故选D。
(4)根据"Outsidetheschoolgate.(大门外。)"可知,此处应该问见面的地点,选项B"我们在哪里见面?"符合语境。故选B。
(5)根据"Seeyou.(再见。)"可知,此处表达一会见,选项A"到时见。"符合语境。故选A。
本文主要是大明和托尼打算一起去看电影的对话。
根据上下文逻辑选择恰当句子补全对话。6.【答案】D【解析】第一个空后是最高级,前面用定冠词the;第二个空泛指"一个邀请",invitation以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。
故选:D。
爱丽丝是我们学校最好的舞者,所以她收到了参加舞会的邀请。
熟练掌握冠词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。7.【答案】B【解析】句意:她的家乡以茶闻名,我的家乡以米闻名。Her她的,形容词性物主代词/人称代词宾格;Hers她的,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据第一个空空后的"hometown"可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词;根据第二个空空后没有名词可知,此处应用名词性物主代词。故选:B。8.【答案】C【解析】decision决定;information信息;environment环境;connection联系。根据keep
the
air
clean
by
planting
trees.(通过植树来保持空气清洁。)可知通过植树来保持空气清洁,因此是对环境有好处。
故选:C。
我们可以通过植树来帮助保持空气清洁。树木对环境有益。
掌握不同名词的词义是解答此题的关键。9.【答案】B【解析】答案:B。
句中有than,表示比…。故用比较级,exciting是多音节的形容词,故比较级为more
exciting,故选B.
我认为人造奇观比自然奇观更激动人心。
比较级(Comparative
Degree)就是将二者进行比较产生的词形,是由形容词原级转化而来的,一般是在原级后面加er,也有一些不规则的转化,比如good-better,bad-worse,有很多。相对二者的比较,还有三者及以上的比较,这时就产生了最高级。在英语中通常用下列方式表示的词:在形容词或副词前加more(如
more
natural,more
clearly
)或加后缀-er(newer,sooner
)。典型的是指形容词或副词所表示的质、量或关系的增加。英语句子中,将比较两个主体的方法叫做"比较句型"。其中,像"A比B更…"的表达方式称为比较级。组成句子的方式是将形容词或副词变化成比较级的形态。10.【答案】D【解析】exactly确切地;hardly几乎不;probably可能;especially尤其。根据China
has
made
great
progress
in
improving
people's
living
conditionsthose
of
poor
families.(中国在改善人民生活条件,是贫困家庭生活条件方面取得了巨大进展。)可知此处强调贫困家庭的生活条件取得了很大进展。
故选:D。
中国在改善人民生活条件,特别是贫困家庭生活条件方面取得了巨大进展。
掌握不同副词的词义是解答此题的关键。11.【答案】C【解析】invited邀请;separated分离;continued继续;received收到。根据"Thoughhewasverytired,he...hiswork."可知,虽然很累,但他继续工作。
故选:C。
这位科学家正在做大量的研究。虽然他很累,但他继续工作。
熟悉每个选项的用法及区别,再根据题干即可作出选择。12.【答案】A【解析】句意:让我们一起看卡通片吧。孙悟空可以在天空中飞行,与坏人作战。through穿过;after在之后;between在……之间;against反对。此处指在天空中飞行。故选A。13.【答案】B【解析】should应该;may可能;needn't不必;can't不能。根据All
around
the
world
many
wild
animals
are
in
danger.(世界各地许多野生动物都处于危险之中。)可知,许多动物都处于危险之中,我们可能有一天会失去它们,may符合句意。
故选:B。
世界上许多野生动物都处于危险之中。也许有一天我们会失去它们。
掌握情态动词的词义是解答此题的关键。14.【答案】D【解析】句子是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现,主句用一般将来时will
do。
故选:D。
别担心你的考试。如果你更努力,下次你会做得更好。
熟悉一般将来时,根据构成规则解答即可。15.【答案】B【解析】as
soon
as一……就;so
that以便;until直到;if如果。"The
players
all
arrive
at
the
stadium
as
early
as
they
can"的目的是"they
have
time
to
warm
up",用so
that引导目的状语从句。
故选:B。
球员们都尽可能早地到达体育场,以便有时间热身。
熟悉状语从句,根据所给选项解答即可。16.【答案】D【解析】beproud
of为……感到骄傲;becareful
with小心;beworried
about为……担心;befamous
for以……闻名。根据"Some
of
them
look
like
humans
while
others
look
like
wild
animals."可知,前面说的是以它的奇特形状而闻名。
故选:D。
这座山以其奇特的高高的岩石形状而闻名。它们中的一些看起来像人类,而另一些看起来像野生动物。
熟练掌握英语中的固定短语和搭配的用法,分析选项结合句意找出答案。17.【答案】B【解析】根据"more
than
3,000
years
ago."可知是一般过去时,主语they指代筷子,和动词invent是动宾关系,应用被动语态。
故选:B。
筷子是中国文化的重要组成部分。它们是在3000多年前发明的。
熟悉被动语态的用法,根据构成解答即可。18.【答案】C【解析】句意:我启动电脑检查我的一些文件是否丢了。分析句子可知,开电脑的目的是检查文件,应用不定式做目的状语。故选C。19.【答案】D【解析】how
many
emails
do
they
send他们发了多少封电子邮件;how
many
emails
they
send他们发送了多少封电子邮件;how
do
I
save
the
document如何保存文档;how
I
save
the
document如何保存文档。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AC;根据"You
click...and
write
a
name
for
it."可知是在询问如何保存文件。选项B使用howmany询问数量,不符合。
故选:D。
—你能告诉我如何保存这份文件吗?
—哦,是的,当然!你点击"保存",然后为它写一个名称。
熟悉宾语从句,根据所给选项解答即可。20.【答案】A【解析】Thatsoundsinteresting那听起来很有趣;That'snogood那没有用处;That'sverydangerous那很危险;That'sapity那很遗憾。根据"Iwilljointheclub."可知,我会加入俱乐部,所以是认为俱乐部很有趣。
故选:A。
——美术老师打算开展一个新的课后俱乐部——你可以学会怎样画卡通或者写歌。
——那听起来很有趣。我会加入这个俱乐部。
查情境对话,在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思,对其用法做到心里有数,再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。21~30.【答案】D、A、C、B、C、D、C、D、B、A【解析】(1)考查连词。句意:虽然Derek很想和他的同学待在一起,但是他别无选择只能跟随他的家人。If如果;When当时;Because因为;Although虽然。根据语境知,前后句之间是让步关系,应用Although"虽然"引导。故选D。
(2)考查动词。句意:Derek所有的同学都喜欢Derek,因为他很善良和热心。liked喜欢;missed错过;chose选择;lost丢失。根据后文"because
he
was
kind
and
warm-hearted"(因为他很善良和热心。)可知,他很善良,同学应该是喜欢他。故选A。
(3)考查名词。句意:每次他们有问题,他们将去找他。reasons原因;hobbies爱好;problems问题;experiences经历。根据"Derek
would
always
try
to
give
them
advice."(Derek会给同学们建议,)所以应是他们有问题时。故选C。
(4)考查代词。句意:因此每个人听到Derek将离开都很伤心。somebody某人;everybody每个人;anything任何事;nothing没什么。根据前文"All
of
Derek's
classmates"(Derek所有的同学)可知,所有的同学都喜欢他,所以应是每个人都伤心。故选B。
(5)考查代词。句意:班级开始做他们所能做的事。why为什么;whom谁;what什么;whose谁的。分析句子可知,空处缺的是"do"的宾语,用what表示"什么"。故选C。
(6)考查形容词。句意:他们的老师认为这是一个令人惊喜的主意。simple简单;boring无聊的;terrible糟糕的;amazing令人惊喜的。根据"they
decided
to
have
a
surprise
farewell
(告别)
party
for
him."(他们决定为他举行一个惊喜的告别晚会。)及后文他们在为这个派对做准备,所以老师应是认为这是一个很好的主意。故选D。
(7)考查代词。句意:在Derek在校的最后一天,Sim女士告诉Derek她想在她的办公室见见他。me我;you你;him他;her她。根据"Mrs.Sim
told
Derek"(Sim夫人告诉Derek)可知,老师要见Derek,是男性。故选C。
(8)考查名词。句意:当Derek离开教室,班级开始装饰教室。office办公室;library图书馆;playground操场;classroom教室。根据"When
Derek
left
the...,the
class
started
to
decorate
it."(当Derek离开...,班级开始装饰教室。)可知,Derek应是离开教室去办公室。故选D。
(9)考查短语。句意:在20分钟后,Sim女士和Derek回来,装饰已经好了。depended
on依靠;came
back回来;fell
down跌倒;got
up起床。根据"After
about
twenty
minutes,"(在20分钟后,)可知,Derek回到教室。故选B。
(10)考查名词。句意:卡片上有每个人对他的祝愿。wishes祝愿;plans计划;prizes奖品;activities活动。根据"Derek
was
very
touched
by
it
and
he
said,
'Thank
you.I'll
miss
all
of
you.'"(Derek很感动,他说:"谢谢你。我会想念你们所有人的。)可知,他很感动,所以卡片上应是祝福语。故选A。
本文主要讲述了Derek将几周后跟随家人搬到另一个国家,同学们给他准备了一个派对想表达不舍。Derek很感动。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。31~35.【答案】B、D、A、D、B【解析】本文是几个孩子写信给Aysha阿姨寻求业余活动的建议。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
1.
(1)细节理解题。根据表一"I'm
very
interested
in
keeping
healthy
and
I
like
keeping
active
and
busy."(我对保持健康很感兴趣,我喜欢保持活跃和忙碌。)可知,Ahmed很活跃。故选B。
2.
(2)推理判断题。根据表二"I
like
working
with
people
and
I
often
help
people
in
my
town."(我喜欢和人一起工作,我经常帮助镇上的人。)可知,Sara经常帮助镇上的人;再根据"I
have
good
organisational
(组织的)
skills
and
I
work
very
well
in
a
team."(我有很好的组织能力,在团队中工作很出色。)可知,Sara具有很好的组织能力,能很好地在团队工作;由此推知Sara可能会喜欢镇上的大扫除活动。故选D。
3.
(3)细节理解题。根据表三"I'm
going
to
visit
my
uncle
next
month
..."(我下个月要去拜访我叔叔)可知,Yahya下个月将去拜访他的叔叔。故选A。
4.
(4)细节理解题。根据"
I'm
very
careful
and
my
teacher
says
I'm
very
good
at
planning
my
work."(我很细心,我的老师说我很善于计划我的工作。)可知,Noor擅长计划她的工作。故选D。
5.
(5)细节理解题。根据表一"I
hope
that
you
can
suggest
some
interesting
free
time
activities
to
me."(我希望你能给我建议一些有趣的业余活动。)表二"I
hope
you
can
help
me."(我希望你能帮助我。)表三"
I
hope
you
can
help
me
find
something
to
do."(我希望你能帮我找点事做。)和表四"I'm
expecting
to
hear
from
you."(我期待着你的消息。)可知,四个孩子写信给Aysha阿姨是为了求助。故选B。36~40.【答案】B、C、D、B、A【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"Whenhewastwentyyearsold,hestartedsendingallkindsofhappyorsadstoriestothevillagers'homesfiftykilometersawaydayafterday."(当他二十岁时,他开始日复一日地把各种快乐或悲伤的故事送到五十公里外的村民家里。)可知,他开始工作时大约二十岁。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段"Twentyyearsflewby,andmanychangestookplace,buttherewerestillnotreesalongtheroad,onlyflyingdust(尘土)."(二十年过去了,发生了许多变化,但沿路仍然没有树木,只有飞扬的灰尘。)可知,以前的道路是尘土飞扬的。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段"Hewalkedintotheshop,boughtsomewildflowerseeds(种子),andthenextdayhebegantodroptheseseedsalongtheroad."(他走进商店,买了一些野花种子,第二天他开始沿路撒下这些种子。)可知,他在花店买了野花种子。故选D。
(4)推理判断题。根据最后一段"Ontheroadwithoutdustbutfullofpetals(花瓣),thepostmanrodehisbikehappily."(在没有灰尘但布满花瓣的路上,邮递员快乐地骑着自行车。)可知,邮递员喜欢鲜花盛开的路。故选B。
(5)主旨大意题。根据全文可知,本文主要讲述了一名邮政员自己买来花籽种在尘土飞扬的路边,最后这条路两边开出了美丽的花朵,使这条路不再尘土飞扬的故事,可推测作者想在这篇文章中表达"小事产生很大影响"。故选A。
本文主要讲述了一名邮政员自己买来花籽种在尘土飞扬的路边,最后这条路两边开出了美丽的花朵,使这条路不再尘土飞扬的故事,故事告诉我们有时候小事情也会产生很大影响。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。41~45.【答案】B、D、A、B、A【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段的"Wedidn'treallyknoweachotherbeforewestartedplayingtogether,butnowwe'regreatfriends."(我们在一起玩之前并不了解对方,但现在我们是好朋友了。)可知,她们是加入摇滚乐队之后成为好朋友的。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段的"On
Saturday
afternoons,we
don't
go
to
the
cinema
or
have
coffee.We
give
a
concert
in
a
large
music
shop."(星期六下午,我们不去看电影,也不喝咖啡。我们在一家大型乐器店举办音乐会。)可知,星期六下午会举办音乐会。故选D。
(3)词义猜测题。根据第三段的"Fromthenon,lotsofpeopleknowus."(从那时起,很多人认识了我们。)可知,从那以后,很多人都认识了我们,名气变大了。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据最后一段的"Isingandplaytheguitar.Icanalsoplaythepiano"(我唱歌和弹吉他。我也会弹钢琴)可知,作者会弹钢琴,再由本段的"Annieplaystheguitarandpiano."(Annie也会弹吉他和钢琴。)可知Helen和Annie也会弹钢琴。故选B。
(5)标题归纳题。文章整体在介绍Helen和她的两个朋友组成的摇滚乐队。故选A。
本文主要介绍了海伦和她的两个朋友组成的摇滚乐队。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。46.【答案】【小题1】Parent-childrelationship【小题2】dowrongthings【小题3】getgoodgradesintheexams【小题4】wherewecanhideourselves【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Parent-childrelationshipbecomesaseriousproblem.(亲子关系成为一个严重的问题。)可知亲子关系成为一个严重的问题。故填:Parent-childrelationship。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段Intheireyes,wearealwayslittleonesandalwaysdowrongthings.(在他们眼里,我们总是小朋友,总是做错事。)可知在父母眼里,我们总是小孩子,总是做错事。故填:dowrongthings。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段Theythinkthattheyhavedoneeverythingtheycanfortheirdearlittlechildren.Inreturn,theyonlywanttheirchildrentogetgoodgradesintheexams.(他们认为他们已经为他们亲爱的孩子做了他们能做的一切。作为回报,他们只希望自己的孩子在考试中取得好成绩。)可知家长们尽其所能让孩子在考试中取得好成绩。故填:getgoodgradesintheexams。
(4)细节理解题。根据第四段Whatdoesatruefamilymean?Ithinkitmeansaplacewherewecanhideourselvesfromtheoutsidecoldworld.(什么是真正的家庭我认为这意味着一个我们可以躲在外面寒冷世界之外的地方。)一个真正的家庭意味着一个我们可以躲避外界寒冷世界的地方。故填:wherewecanhideourselves。
(5)细节理解题。根据最后一段SoIthinkparentsandchildrenshouldsitdowntotalkwitheachother.(所以我认为父母和孩子应该坐下来互相交谈。)可知父母和孩子应该坐下来互相交谈。故填:talkwith。
文章主要介绍了亲子关系成为一个严重的问题。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。47.【答案】【小题1】hat【小题2】ppeared【小题3】ike【小题4】ade【小题5】ound【小题6】trong【小题7】opular【小题8】undred【小题9】hanges【小题10】ver【解析】(1)考查代词。句意:在中国,大约在公元前1200年,人们用贝壳来购买他们想要的东西。根据句子结构及首字母提示可知,空处所在句为宾语从句,空处在从句中充当宾语,what"什么"符合。故填what。
(2)考查动词。句意:后来,大约在公元前1000年,金属货币出现了。此处指出现,appear"出现",句子时态为一般过去时。故填appeared。
(3)考查介词。句意:像刀这样的金属工具最早被用作货币。根据"kniveswerefirstusedasmoney."(刀这样的金属工具最早被用作货币)可知,此处表示例举,like"像"符合。故填like。
(4)考查动词。句意:第一张纸币是由白色鹿皮制成的。固定搭配bemadeof由制成。故填made。
(5)考查形容词。句意:这些硬币的形状是圆形的。根据下文"Theylookedverysimilartothecoinsweusetoday."(它们看起来非常类似于我们今天使用的硬币。)及首字母提示可知,此处指圆形的,round"圆形的"符合。故填round。
(6)考查形容词。句意:这些硬币很结实,不易破碎。根据"wouldnotbeeasilybroken"(不易破碎)可知,此处指这些硬币很结实,strong"结实的",形容词作表语。故填strong。
(7)考查形容词。句意:19世纪初,黄金在英国和美国流行起来。根据"Moreandmorepeoplebegantouseit."(越来越多的人开始使用它。)及首字母提示可知,此处指流行起来,popular"流行的"符合。故填popular。
(8)考查数词。句意:后来,纸币开始使用,并且已经使用了几百年。此处指几百年,hundred"百"符合。故填hundred。
(9)考查动词。句意:钱随时间而变。根据上文及首字母提示可知,钱随时间而变花,change"变化"符合,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为"Money",所以此处应用动词的三单形式。故填changes。
(10)考查介词。句意:我们通过互联网付款很方便。此处指通过互联网付款很方便,over"通过"符合。故填over。
本文主要介绍钱的渊源与由来以及发展史。
通读全文,理解文章大意,紧密结合上下文判断句意,根据句意及首字母判断空格处词义,根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式,完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。48.【答案
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