2026年天津市宁河区部分学校中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析)_第1页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年天津市宁河区部分学校中考英语二模试卷一、补全对话-选择:本大题共5小题,共5分。

A.It'seducational.

B.What'syourfavoritepart?

C.That'samazing!

D.Iwatchedthegalawithmyfamily.

E.Howdidtheymakeithappen?

F.Theshowisreallywonderful.

G.Doyouwanttojoinmeinplantingtrees?A:Hi,Mike!DidyouwatchtheSpringFestivalGalathisyear?

B:Yes,Idid.Itwaswonderful.

A:(1)______

B:Iloveitsstagedesignbest.

A:Metoo.Ihearditwasdesignedinagreenway.

B:(2)______It'sfriendlytotheenvironment.

A:(3)______

B:Theyusedreusableandlow-carbonmaterials,remindingustoprotecttheearth.

A:Exactly!(4)______

B:Yes,itreallyteachesustovaluetheenvironment.Wecandosmallthingsinourdailylives,too.

A:Soundsgreat!(5)______YouknowI'mintheSchoolGreenClub.

B:Great!Let'stakeactionfromnowon.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、单选题:本大题共15小题,共15分。6.

Iwanttoread

interestingstorybook,butIcan'tchoose

rightone.()A.an;the B.a;/ C.a;the D.an;/7.

Each

one

of

has

something

that

you're

good

at,and

your

friends

have

.()A.you;theirs B.your;their C.you;their D.your;theirs8.

For

the

school

project,Betty

helped

traditional

dishes

at

home.()A.blow B.afford C.prepare D.carry9.

Maryreadsstorieseverynight.Sheseemstobefullof

inreading.()A.pride B.interest C.trust D.doubt10.

Asoneof

historicalcitiesintheworld,Tianjinattractsmillionsoftouristseveryyear.()A.famous B.morefamous C.mostfamous D.themostfamous11.

Sophia

ashortvideoabouthealthyeatingonsocialmedianow.()A.watched B.hadwatched C.iswatching D.willwatch12.

Grandpasmiled

whenhefoundIhadrepairedhisoldradio.()A.proudly B.politely C.bravely D.properly13.

English

bedifficulttolearnaslongasyoukeepontrying.()A.must B.mustn't C.may D.maynot14.

I'll

mylittlesisterwhenmyparentsarebusywithwork.()A.getintotroublewith B.takecareof

C.wintheheartof D.keepclearof15.

This

new

Chinese-style

dress

looks

so

beautiful

fits

you

very

well.()A.while B.or C.and D.because16.

Planningyourstudyhourswithato-dolistisa

waytomanageyourtime.()A.smart B.strange C.funny D.modern17.Mike

________

by

the

PE

teacher

next

month

to

improve

his

running

skills.()A.trained B.will

train C.was

trained D.will

be

trained18.

Hemanaged

histeamtowinthegameeventhoughtheywereshortofplayers.()A.leading B.tolead C.led D.leads19.—Doyouknow

—At8:00a.m.tomorrowintheschoolhall.()A.whenwillthemorningmeetingstart

B.wherethemorningmeetingstarted

C.wheredidthemorningmeetingstart

D.whenthemorningmeetingwillstart20.—Our

school

will

start

a"No

Plastic

Day"

to

protect

the

environment.

.We

should

all

take

part

in

it.()A.Take

it

easy B.Good

job C.Sounds

great D.You're

right三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。

Alittledogchangedmylife.HisnameisMilo.Istill

(21)

thedaywemet.Hewalkedsoftlytowardsmeandtouchedmyhand.Awarmfeelingrushedthroughme.Thatday,I

(22)

himhome.

WhenIbroughtMilohome,I

(23)

noticedsomethingspecial—hewasbornwithacleftlip(唇裂),justlikeme.Iwassurprisedatfirst,

(24)

thenIfeltastrangekindofhappiness."Heisjustlikeme,"Ithought.Forthefirsttime,Ididn'tfeelalone.Milobecamemybestfriend.WhenIfeltsad,hewouldcometomeandsitbesideme.That

(25)

actalwaysmademefeelbetter.

Onedayinclass,myclassmateLucy

(26)

thephotoofMiloonmydesk.Shepointedatitandasked,"Whydoeshehavealittle'smile'?"Isaid,"That'swhatmakeshim

(27)

.Ihaveonetoo."Lucysmiledandsaidshewantedtomeethim.IsharedMilo'sstoriesinclass.Afterthat,more

(28)

talkedtome.Istoppedcoveringmy

(29)

whenIspoke.Ilaughedfreely.Ijoinedthestory-tellingclub.

Milodidn'tjustgivemeafriend—hegaveme

(30)

.Hetaughtmethatbeingdifferentisn'tamistake.It'swhatmakeseachofusspecial.NowwhenIlookinthemirror,Iseeagirlreadytoembrace(拥抱)thesunshine.21.A.wonder B.discuss C.record D.remember22.A.played B.locked C.took D.found23.A.suddenly B.loudly C.recently D.hardly24.A.but B.so C.when D.before25.A.rude B.simple C.wrong D.crazy26.A.shared B.pushed C.noticed D.missed27.A.lazy B.special C.honest D.lucky28.A.doctors B.workers C.cleaners D.classmates29.A.mouth B.head C.hair D.nose30.A.pain B.peace C.courage D.success四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。A

A7-year-oldgirlisbeingcalledaheroinhertown.Herquickthinkinghelpedsaveherdadwhenhegothurtathome.

Oneevening,MrBrownwasathomewithhisdaughterMia.Aftercheckingonherupstairs,hewalkedbackdownthestairs.Suddenly,heslipped(滑倒)andfelldownseveralsteps,hittinghisheadonthewall.

Miaknewrightawaysomethingwaswrong.Shesawherdadonthegroundinpain.Withoutthink-ing,shepickeduphisphoneandcalled911.

Whentherescuers(救援人员)arrived,thesituationcouldhavebecomeevenworse.Therewasabig,scarydoginthehouse.ButMiastayedcalm.Sheputthefamilydoginitscage,foundthekeys,unlockedthedoor,andlettherescuersinside.Therescuerssaidheractionssavedtimeandhelpedthemgettoherdadquickly.

MrBrownwastakentothehospital.Nowheisrecoveringwellathome.Hefeelsveryproudofhisdaughter."Knowingthatshewasthereformemeanseverything,"hesaid.

Manypeoplepraisedherforhercourageonline.Miasaidshelearnedwhattodofromhermom.Herstoryremindsusthatevenyoungkidscanbeheroeswhentheystaycalmandknowhowtocallforhelp.31.WhathappenedtoMrBrown?______A.Hewasbittenbythefamilydog.

B.Hehadanargumentwithhisdaughter.

C.Hefellandhithisheadonthewall.

D.Helosthisphonewhilegoingdownthesteps.32.WhatdidMiadorightaftertheaccident?______A.Shelockedthedoginthehousefirst.

B.Sheranoutofthehousetofindhelp.

C.Shetriedtowakeherdadupbyherself.

D.Shepickedupherdad'sphoneandcalled911.33.TherescuersthoughtMia'sactions______.A.wereuseless B.weredangerous

C.savedtime D.madethingsworse34.Mialearnedhowtocallforhelpwhenintroublefrom______.A.herdad B.hermom C.herschool D.herfriends35.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMia?______A.Cleverandcalm. B.Funnyandactive.

C.Kindandfriendly. D.Seriousandstrict.BIf

you're

nearsighted,you

can

see

close

things

clearly,but

things

far

away

look

blurry

(模糊的).This

is

a

problem

that

is

becoming

more

common

in

kids

around

the

world.Research

shows

that

spending

a

couple

of

hours

outside

every

day

can

help

stop

or

slow

down

nearsightedness,although

it's

not

clear

why.One

possible

reason

is

that

your

eyes

see

more

changes

in

light

and

more

different

shapes

outside

instead

of

just

smooth,flat

surfaces.This

natural

environment

gives

your

eyes

a

kind

of

exercise,helping

them

stay

healthy.

To

test

this

idea,scientists

in

China

decorated(装饰)

indoor

classrooms

to

look

like

woodlands.They

covered

walls

and

desks

with

pictures

of

trees

and

leaves.They

painted

the

ceiling(天花板)

to

look

like

the

sky.They

tried

to

create

as

much

stimulation

for

the

eyes

to

see

as

you

would

get

outdoors.

For

one

year,about

250

9-year-olds

had

their

lessons

in

the

woodland

classrooms,while

another

250

were

taught

in

regular

classrooms

with

white

walls.At

the

end

of

the

year,the

scientists

tested

the

children's

vision(视力)

and

found

that

the

kids

in

the

woodland

classrooms

showed

fewer

signs

of

near-sightedness.However,being

in

the

decorated

classrooms

did

not

help

kids

who

were

already

nearsighted.Experts

say

that

decorating

classrooms

cannot

replace

spending

time

outdoors,but

it

might

be

better

than

nothing.36.Why

might

spending

time

outside

be

good

for

eyes?______A.Because

the

air

is

cleaner

outside.

B.Because

the

sun

makes

eyes

brighter.

C.Because

there

are

fewer

things

to

look

at.

D.Because

eyes

see

more

changes

and

shapes.37.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoodlandclassrooms?______A.Theywerebuiltoutside. B.Theyhadstronglight.

C.Theyhadwhitewalls. D.Theyhadtreepicturesonwalls.38.Theword"stimulation"inParagraph2probablymeans"______".A.somethingthatmakesyoufeeltired

B.somethingthathelpsyourelaxandsleep

C.somethingthatcausespaininyoureyes

D.somethingthatmakesyoureyesactive39.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus______.A.indoorclassescanreplaceoutdooractivities

B.woodlandclassroomsmightbegoodforkids'eyesight

C.nearsightedkidscangetbetterinnewclassrooms

D.regularclassroomsarebetterthanwoodlandones40.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwefindthepassage?______A.Health. B.Travel. C.Culture. D.Art.C

Have

you

ever

wanted

to

read

a

good

book

in

a

quiet,green

place?Now

in

China,there

are

some

bookstores

in

parks.They

let

people

read

close

to

nature.

Chengdu

was

the

first

city

to

put

forward

the

idea

of

a"park

city".It

has

mixed

bookstores

with

parks

and

greenways.For

example,"Jinshu

Lai"

is

such

a

nice

reading

place

on

the

Jinjiang

Greenway.It

is

built

with

wood

and

glass,and

its

roof(屋顶)

looks

like

open

book

pages.The

design

is

inspired

by

Li

Qingzhao's

poem.Besides,in

Chengdu's

old

streets

like

Kuanzhai

Alley,bookstores

have

teamed

up

with

art

shops

to

bring

historic

areas

back

to

life.

Elsewhere,this

trend(趋势)

is

also

on

the

rise.For

example,at

a

bookstore

on

Guishan

Mountain

in

Wuhan,readers

can

enjoy

great

views

of

famous

landmarks(地标)

like

the

Yangtze

River

Bridge

while

they

read.In

Beijing,bookstores

in

Beijisi

Park

are

now

mixed

with

cafes(咖啡馆)

and

restaurants,so

visitors

can

stay

much

longer

than

in

a

usual

city

bookstore.In

the

future,more

cities

plan

to

create

mixed

places

like"Coffee

Factory"

along

the

greenway,based

on

the"book

+

coffee"style.

For

many

visitors,these

park

bookstores

are

a

wonderful

mix

of

relaxation

and

learning.By

bringing

together

green

space

and

culture,these

special

bookstores

offer

a

fresher

and

healthier

way

for

everyone

to

enjoy

the

simple

pleasure

of

reading

outdoors.41.What

is

different

about

park

bookstores?______A.They

are

big

and

modern.

B.They

are

close

to

the

busy

city.

C.They

are

built

with

wood

and

glass.

D.They

let

people

read

close

to

nature.42.Whichpoemhadaneffectonthedesignof"JinshuLai"bookstore?______A.书中自有黄金屋 B.枕上诗书闲处好 C.云中谁寄锦书来 D.腹有诗书气自华43.AccordingtoParagraph3,morecitiesplanto______.A.buildmorelibrariesinschools

B.openmorebookstoresnearbusstations

C.sellbooksatlowerpricesthanotherstores

D.combinebookstoreswithcafes44.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?______A.BuildingaPeacefulReadingSpace

B.ANewWaytoEnjoyBooks

C.ReadingintheShoppingCenter

D.TheBestBookshopsinBeijing45.Which

of

the

following

best

shows

the

structure

of

the

passage?______A. B. C. D.五、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共5分。46.

OnNovember5,2025,UNESCOsetMarch21asInternationalTaijiquanDay.March21isaroundthetimeofthespringequinox(春分).Onthisday,thedayisaslongasthenight.Thisfitstheideasofyin-yangbalanceandharmoniouscoexistence(和谐共存)inTaijiquan.Thisisthefirsttimeaninternationaldayhasbeennamedafteramartialart(武术)withintheUNsystem.ThisshowstheglobalacceptanceoftheimportantvalueofTaijiquan.

TaijiquanisatraditionalChinesesportandanimportantpartofChinesemartialarts.In2020,UNESCOplacedTaijiquanontheListofIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity(人类非物质文化遗产名录).TaijiquanisdeeplyinfluencedbytraditionalChineseideasandhealthrules,suchasthebalancebetweenyinandyang,andharmonybetweenpeopleandnature.Everythingkeepschanging.Yinandyangdependoneachotherandaffecteachother.That'swhyhumanscangetonwellwithnatureandpeoplecanusesoftnesstobeathardness.

InChina,Taijiquanhasbeenpracticedforabout600years.Ifyouwalkthroughapark,youmightseepeopleperformingslowandbeautifulmovements.TheyaredoingTaijiquan.PracticingTaijiquanisgoodforhealthandfreespeoplefrompressure.

Taijiquanisgettingmoreandmorepopularintheworld.Overtime,ithasdevelopedintoseveralstyles—Chen,Yang,Wu,andSunstyles.Nowadays,therearehundredsofmillionsofpeoplepracticingTaijiquanaroundtheworld,andTaijiquanhasspreadtomorethan180countriesandregions(地区).(1)InternationalTaijiquanDayisthefirstinternationaldaynamedafter______.(2)Taijiquanisdeeplyinfluencedby______andhealthrules.(3)InChina,Taijiquanhasbeenpracticedfor______.(4)PracticingTaijiquanis______andfreespeoplefrompressure.(5)Taijiquanhas______andispracticedbyhundredsofmillionsofpeopleworldwide.六、首字母短文填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。47.Have

you

ever

traded

something

with

a

friend?You

give

your

friend

a

toy,and

your

friend

gives

you

something

in

return.This

is

called

bartering(以物易物).It's

a

way

to

get

what

you

need(1)w

______

using

money.

Before

money

was

invented,people

bartered

to(2)g

______

food,clothing,and

other

things

they

needed.But

this

system

had

problems.It

was(3)h

______

to

decide

how

much

each

item

was

worth.For

example,people

had

to

decide

how

many

apples

were

equal

to

a

goat.Even

with(4)p

______

like

this,bartering

was

common

in

ancient

times.

In

the

past,Native

Americans

did

not

have

money.Bartering

was

the(5)o

______

way

to

get

what

they

needed.They

did

it

often.Different

groups

would

meet

and

trade

things

like

corn

and

beans

for

stones

to(6)m

______

tools.Some

Native

American

groups

really

liked

small

beads(珠子)

made

from

clam

shells(蚌壳).These

beads

were

called

wampum,which

means"strings(一连串)

of

white

shell

beads".Later,these

beads

were

used

as

a

kind

of

money.This

made

trading

much(7)e

______

.

In

the

1600s,people

from

Europe

came

to

America.

(8)A

______

they

didn't

have

much

money,they

had

animals,cloth,and

fur.They

bartered

these

with

Native

Americans

for

food.In

fact,in

some

are-as,people

sometimes(9)u

______

corn

and

rice

to

make

payment.Corn

was

cash!

Life

is

easier

today.We

use

money

to

buy

what

we

want,and

the(10)v

______

of

an

item

is

clear.We

don't

have

to

find

out

its

worth.But

people

still

like

to

barter.It

can

be

fun

to

trade

old

things

for

something

new.You

never

know

what

you

might

get!(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

七、完成句子:本大题共5小题,共10分。48.放学后哈利穿上外套回家了。

Harryputonhiscoatand

afterschool.49.咱们试试那个新的艺术项目。

Let's

thatnewartproject.50.我们学校的新闻每天早上广播。

Ourschoolnewsis

everymorning.51.昨天他在房间里贴了一张世界地图。

He

amapoftheworldinhisroomyesterday.52.总有一天,我要环游世界。

,I'mgoingtotravelallovertheworld.八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。53.学校英语社团正在开展"用英语讲中国故事"的活动,请你根据以下内容提示写一篇演讲稿,讲述你班同学李华教外国交换生学习中国书法的一次经历。

(1)上周三,李华在练习书法,Sally看到后很感兴趣。

(2)李华向她介绍了文房四宝,并教她握笔姿势和基本笔画。

(3)Sally反复练习,虽然手抖但坚持写完,最后成功写出汉字"人"。

(4)李华告诉Sally书法不仅是写字,更是修身养性。

(5)你认为……

参考词汇:书法calligraphy

文房四宝theFourTreasuresoftheStudy

笔画stroke

修身养性cultivateone'smind

要求:

(1)词数:80~100个。

(2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。

Dearfriends,

TodayIwanttoshareanexperienceaboutmyclassmateLiHuateachingChinesecalligraphytoanexchangestudent._____

Thankyouforlistening!

答案和解析1~5.【答案】B、C、E、A、G【解析】(1)根据下文Iloveitsstagedesignbest.(我最喜欢它的舞台设计。)可知,A问的是最喜欢哪个部分。B项"你最喜欢的部分是什么?"符合语境,故选B。

(2)根据上文Ihearditwasdesignedinagreenway.(我听说它是以绿色方式设计的。)及下文It'sfriendlytotheenvironment.(它对环境友好。)可知,B表示赞叹之情。C项"太神奇了!"符合语境,故选C。

(3)根据下文Theyusedreusableandlow-carbonmaterials,remindingustoprotecttheearth.(他们使用了可重复利用和低碳材料,提醒我们保护地球。)可知,A问的是他们是怎么做到的。E项"他们是怎么做到的?"符合语境,故选E。

(4)根据下文Yes,itreallyteachesustovaluetheenvironment.(是的,它真的教会我们要珍惜环境。)可知,A在说这个节目很有教育意义。A项"它很有教育意义。"符合语境,故选A。

(5)根据上文Wecandosmallthingsinourdailylives,too.及下文YouknowI'mintheSchoolGreenClub.(你知道我在学校绿色俱乐部。)可知,A在邀请B一起种树。G项"你想和我一起种树吗?"符合语境,故选G。

这是一则关于春晚的对话,双方围绕春晚的舞台设计,环保理念以及个人行动计划展开交流。

本题考查补全对话,根据上下文语境推测选择合适的问题和答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。6.【答案】A【解析】定冠词the常用来表特指;不定冠词泛指"一个,一次"等,不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前,不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前,零冠词是指不加冠词。由句意可知题中第一空泛指"一本"有趣的故事书,且interesting以元音音素开头,故用an;第二空表示特指"那本"合适的书,故用the。

故选:A。

我想读一本有趣的故事书,但我选不出合适的那本。

熟悉冠词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。7.【答案】A【解析】you你,是人称代词主格和宾格;theirs他们的,是名词性物主代词;your你的,是形容词性物主代词;their他们的,是形容词性物主代词。第一空位于介词of之后,应用人称代词宾格you,作宾语;第二空指代"朋友擅长的东西",后面没有名词,应用名词性物主代词

theirs。

故选:A。

你们每个人都有自己擅长的东西,而你们的朋友也有他们的。

考查人称代词和物主代词,要牢记人称代词和物主代词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。8.【答案】C【解析】blow吹;afford负担得起;prepare准备;carry携带。根据"traditional

dishes"(传统菜肴)可知,此处指制作和准备食物,prepare符合语境。

故选:C。

为了学校的项目,贝蒂在家帮忙准备传统菜肴。

首先要掌握动词的意思以及用法,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做出正确答案。9.【答案】B【解析】pride自豪;interest兴趣;trust信任;doubt怀疑。根据"Maryreadsstorieseverynight."可知,她坚持每晚阅读,推测出她对阅读充满兴趣,要选"兴趣",其它选项语意不通。

故选:B。

玛丽每晚都读故事。她似乎对阅读充满了兴趣。

考查名词词义辨析,要牢记名词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。10.【答案】D【解析】famous出名的,形容词。A选项是原级;B选项是比较级;C选项是最高级;D选项是the+最高级。句型"oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数"意为"最……之一"。此处表示"最有名的",形容词famous的最高级形式为mostfamous,在形容词最高级前必须加定冠词the。

故选:D。

作为世界上最有名的历史名城之一,天津每年吸引着数以百万计的游客。

解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合形容词的等级准确作答。11.【答案】C【解析】watch观看,动词。选项A是过去式或过去分词;选项B是过去完成时;选项C是现在进行时;选项D是一般将来时。根据句末的时间状语now(现在)可知,动作此时此刻正在进行,应该用现在进行时,结构为"be+doing",所以应选iswatching。

故选:C。

苏菲娅现在正在社交媒体上看一个关于健康饮食的短视频。

本题考查现在进行时的基本用法。12.【答案】A【解析】proudly自豪地;politely礼貌地;bravely勇敢地;properly适当地。根据"whenhefoundIhadrepairedhisoldradio"可知,孙子修好了爷爷的旧收音机,爷爷应该是感到自豪地笑了。proudly符合语境。

故选:A。

当爷爷发现我修好了他的旧收音机时,他自豪地笑了。

考查副词词义辨析,要牢记副词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。13.【答案】D【解析】must一定、必须;mustn't禁止;may可能;maynot可能不。根据"只要你坚持尝试,英语难学。"可知,应该是"可能不",填maynot。

故选:D。

只要你坚持尝试,英语可能就不会难学。

情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语,否定形式通常在后面加not,要注意情态动词的不同用法,结合语境,选择合适答案。14.【答案】B【解析】getintotroublewith惹麻烦;takecareof照顾;wintheheartof赢得……的心;keepclearof避开。根据"whenmyparentsarebusywithwork(当我的父母忙于工作)"可知,父母忙,推测出要照顾妹妹,takecareof符合题意。

故选:B。

当我的父母忙于工作时,我将照顾我的妹妹。

熟悉动词短语的用法,结合题意,给出答案。15.【答案】C【解析】while在期间;or或者;and和、并且;because因为。根据"这件新式中式连衣裙看起来非常漂亮,非常适合你。"可知,表示并列用and“并且”。

故选:C。

这件新式中式连衣裙看起来非常漂亮,并且非常适合你。

连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法。16.【答案】A【解析】smart聪明的,明智的;strange奇怪的;funny有趣的,滑稽的;modern现代的。根据句意,用待办事项清单来规划学习时间,这是一种明智的、聪明的做法,而不是奇怪、好笑或只是现代的。因此,smart符合语境。

故选:A。

用待办事项清单规划学习时间是一种明智的管理时间的方法。

要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。17.【答案】D【解析】train训练,是动词,A一般过去式;B一般将来时;C一般过去时被动语态;D一般将来时被动语态。根据"by

the

PE

teacher"(由体育老师)可知主语Mike是动作的承受者,应用被动语态;结合时间状语"next

month"(下个月)可知应用一般将来时。所以应该使用一般将来时被动语态。

故选:D。

迈克下个月将由体育老师训练以提高他的跑步技巧。

需要分析句中各个成分,根据句子,选出正确答案。18.【答案】B【解析】lead带领,动词。选项A是动词的ing形式;选项B是动词不定式;选项C是过去式或过去分词;选项D是第三人称单数形式。根据观察可知题干中使用了managetodosth短语,意为"设法做成某事",managed后接动词不定式tolead作宾语。

故选:B。

尽管他的团队人手不足,他还是设法带领团队赢得了比赛。

掌握动词不定式的基本用法是解答本题的关键。19.【答案】D【解析】观察可知题干中含宾语从句,需使用陈述句语序,即"连接词+主语+谓语",排除AC两项;根据答语"At8:00a.m.tomorrowintheschoolhall."可知动作发生在将来,应用一般将来时,并且问的是时间,连接词用when,排除B项。

故选:D。

—你知道晨会将于什么时候开始吗?

—明天上午8点在学校礼堂。

本题考查宾语从句的基本用法。20.【答案】C【解析】A.别紧张

/

放轻松,用于安慰他人;B.干得好,用于夸奖某人已经完成的工作;C.听起来很棒,表示赞同、夸赞某个计划或提议;D.你说得对,用于赞同对方的观点、道理,侧重认同话语本身。根据后句We

should

all

take

part

in

it.

(我们都应该参与其中。)的正向表态可知,答句需要对学校提出的环保活动计划表达积极的认同与肯定,应用Sounds

great。

故选C。

——我们学校将开展"无塑料日"活动来保护环境。

——听起来很棒。我们都应该参与其中。

对方提出活动、计划、倡议时,优先用

Sounds

great

/

Good

idea

表达赞同。本题区分了安慰、夸奖、赞同观点、赞同计划四类交际用语,考点典型,难度基础。21~30.【答案】D、C、A、A、B、C、B、D、A、C【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:我仍然记得我们相遇的那一天。A想知道,B讨论,C记录,D记得,根据Hewalkedsoftlytowardsmeandtouchedmyhand.(他轻轻地向我走来,然后握住了我的手。)"我"在回忆与Milo相遇的场景,remember"记得",符合语境,表达"我至今仍记得那天"。故选D。

(2)考查动词。句意:那天,我带他回家。A玩,B锁,C拿,D发现,固定搭配takesb./sth.home表示"把某人/某物带回家",took"带",符合语境。故选C。

(3)考查副词。句意:当我把Milo带回家时,我突然注意到一些特别的事情——他生来就有唇裂,就像我一样。A突然,B大声地,C目前,D几乎不,根据hewasbornwithacleftlip(唇裂),justlikeme(他生来就有唇裂,就像我一样)此处表达刚带回家时的瞬间发现,suddenly"突然",符合语境,suddenlynoticed表示"突然注意到"。故选A。

(4)考查连词。句意:起初我很惊讶,但是随后我感到一种奇怪的幸福感。A但是,B所以,C当时,D在之前,前文"惊讶"和后文"快乐"是转折关系,用but"但是"连接。故选A。

(5)考查形容词。句意:那个简单的动作总是让我感觉好些。A粗鲁的,B简单的,C错误的,D疯狂的,根据WhenIfeltsad,hewouldcometomeandsitbesideme.(当我感到悲伤时,他会来到我身边,坐在我的身旁。)小狗坐在身边是一个很普通、简单的陪伴行为。故选B。

(6)考查动词。句意:有一天在课堂上,我的同学Lucy注意到我桌上的Milo的照片。A分享,B推,C注意,D错过,后文Shepointedatitandasked,"Whydoeshehavealittle'smile'?"(她指着它问道:"为什么他脸上有个小小的'笑容'呢?")Lucy指着照片提问,说明她先注意到了照片,noticed"注意到",符合语境。shared"分享",强调分享行为;pushed"推",语义错误;missed"错过",与后文提问矛盾。故选C。

(7)考查形容词。句意:我说:"这就是让他特别的地方。"A疯狂的,B特殊的,C诚实的,D幸运的,根据上下文,唇裂是Milo和"我"与众不同的地方,后文也提到"Hetaughtmethatbeingdifferentisn'tamistake.It'swhatmakeseachofusspecial."(他让我明白,与众不同并非错误之举。正是这种独特性才使我们每个人都独具特色。)因此用special"特别的"。故选B。

(8)考查名词。句意:在那之后,更多的同学和我说话。A医生,B工人,C清洁工,D同学,前文Onedayinclass,myclassmateLucynoticedthephotoofMiloonmydesk.(有一天在课堂上,我的同学Lucy注意到我桌上的Milo的照片。)提到在课堂上和同学Lucy的对话,因此此处是更多的"同学"和"我"交流,classmates"同学",符合语境。故选D。

(9)考查名词。句意:当我说话时,我不再遮住我的嘴。A嘴,B头,C头发,D牌子,根据前文hewasbornwithacleftlip(唇裂),justlikeme(他生来就有唇裂,就像我一样)"我"和Milo都有唇裂,之前可能因自卑而捂住嘴巴,现在不再这样做了,mouth"嘴",符合语境。故选A。

(10)考查名词。句意:Milo不仅给了我一个朋友——他还给了我勇气。A痛,B平静,C勇气,D成功,后文"Hetaughtmethatbeingdifferentisn'tamistake.It'swhatmakeseachofusspecial."(他让我明白,与众不同并非错误之举。正是这种独特性才使我们每个人都独具特色。)"他教会我与众不同不是错误,是让我们每个人特别的地方",说明Milo让"我"找回了面对自己、面对他人的勇气。故选C。

本文讲述了一只名叫Milo的小狗改变了"我"的生活的故事。"我"和Milo都患有唇裂,在它的陪伴和影响下,"我"逐渐克服自卑,找回勇气,学会拥抱自己的与众不同。

首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。31~35.【答案】C、D、C、B、A【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段"Suddenly,heslipped(滑倒)andfelldownseveralsteps,hittinghisheadonthewall."(突然,他滑了一跤,跌下几级台阶,头撞到墙上。)可知他摔倒了,头磕到了墙上。故选C。

(2)细节理解题。根据第三段"Withoutthinking,shepickeduphisphoneandcalled911."(她不假思索地拿起他的电话,拨打了911。)可知,事故发生后,米娅立刻拿起父亲的手机拨打了911。故选D。

(3)细节理解题。根据第四段"Therescuerssaidheractionssavedtimeandhelpedthemgettoherdadquickly."(救援人员说,她的行动节省了时间,并帮助他们迅速找到了她的父亲。)可知,救援人员认为她的行动节约了时间。故选C。

(4)细节理解题。根据最后一段"Miasaidshelearnedwhattodofromhermom."(米娅说她从她妈妈那里学会了该怎么做。)可知,米娅从她妈妈那里学会了该怎么做。故选B。

(5)推理判断题。通读全文可知,米娅在爸爸摔倒后快速拨打电话,在救援人员到来时,她把狗关进笼子,找钥匙开门,为救援人员节约了时间,说明她很冷静也很聪明。故选A。

本文讲述了7岁的米娅在父亲摔倒受伤后保持冷静、及时拨打911求助,成功挽救了父亲的生命,也告诉我们遇到危险时要冷静并学会求助的道理。

答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。36~40.【答案】D、D、D、B、A【解析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了近视问题及相关研究,探讨了户外活动对预防近视的作用,以及模拟自然环境的"森林教室"对减缓近视发展的影响。

1.

细节理解题。根据文中第一段"One

possible

reason

is

that

your

eyes

see

more

changes

in

light

and

more

different

shapes

outside

instead

of

just

smooth,flat

surfaces."(一个可能的原因是,你的眼睛看到更多的光线变化和更多不同的外部形状,而不仅仅是光滑、平坦的表面。)可知,户外活动对眼睛有益的原因是眼睛能看到更多光线变化和不同形状。故选D。

2.

细节理解题。根据文中第二段"Theycoveredwallsanddeskswithpicturesoftreesandleaves."(他们在墙上和桌子上贴满了树和树叶的图片。)可知,"森林教室"的墙壁上贴有树木和树叶的图片,故选D。

3.

词义猜测题。根据文中第二段"Theytriedtocreateasmuchstimulationfortheeyestoseeasyouwouldgetoutdoors."(他们试图创造尽可能多的刺激,让眼睛在户外也能看到。)和第一段结尾"Thisnaturalenvironmentgivesyoureyesakindofexercise,helpingthemstayhealthy."(这种自然环境给你的眼睛一种锻炼,帮助它们保持健康。)可知,划线词汇指的是,能让眼睛像在户外一样得到锻炼、保持活跃的刺激。故选D。

4.

细节理解题。根据文中第三段"Attheendoftheyear,thescientiststestedthechildren'svisionandfoundthatthekidsinthewoodlandclassroomsshowedfewersignsofnear-sightedness."(年底,科学家们测试了孩子们的视力,发现林地教室里的孩子近视的迹象较少。)可知,森林教室可能对孩子的视力有益,故选B。

5.

推理判断题。根据全文围绕近视预防、视力健康等话题展开,属于健康领域的科普文章,因此这类文章最可能出现在杂志的健康板块,故选A。41~45.【答案】D、C、D、B、B【解析】略

1.

细节理解题。根据文中第一段"Now

in

China,there

are

some

bookstores

in

parks.They

let

people

read

close

to

nature."(现在在中国,有一些公园里的书店,它们让人们亲近大自然读书。)可知,公园书店的特点是让人们贴近自然阅读,因此选项D符合原文信息。故选D。

2.

细节理解题。根据第二段"Forexample,"JinshuLai"issuchanicereadingplaceontheJinjiangGreenway.Itisbuiltwithwoodandglass,anditsroof(屋顶)lookslikeopenbookpages.ThedesignisinspiredbyLiQingzhao'spoem."(例如,"锦书来"就是锦江绿道上一个不错的阅读场所。它由木头和玻璃建造,屋顶看起来像打开的书页。设计灵感来自李清照的诗。)可知,书店的设计灵感来自李清照的词,选项C"云中谁寄锦书来"是李清照的词句。故选C。

3.

细节理解题。根据第三段"Inthefuture,morecitiesplantocreatemixedplaceslike'CoffeeFactory'alongthegreenway,basedonthe'book+coffee'style."(未来,更多城市计划在绿道沿线打造"咖啡工厂"等基于"书+咖啡"风格的混合场所。)可知,更多城市计划将书店与咖啡馆结合,因此选项D符合原文信息。故选D。

4.

标题归纳题。根据第一段"Haveyoueverwantedtoreadagoodbookinaquiet,greenplace?NowinChina,therearesomebookstoresinparks.Theyletpeoplereadclosetonature."(你有没有想过在一个安静、绿色的地方读一本好书?现在在中国,有一些公园里的书店,它们让人们亲近大自然读书。)全文围绕公园书店这种新型阅读方式展开,介绍了它的特点、案例和发展趋势,选项B最能概括文章主旨。故选B。

5.

文章结构为:根据第一段"Have

you

ever

wanted

to

read

a

good

book

in

a

quiet,green

place?Now

in

China,there

are

some

bookstores

in

parks.They

let

people

read

close

to

nature."(你有没有想过在一个安静、绿色的地方读一本好书?现在在中国,有一些公园里的书店,它们让人们亲近大自然读书。);第二段"Chengdu

was

the

first

city

to

put

forward

the

idea

of

a"park

city"."(成都是最早提出"公园城市"理念的城市。);第三段".For

example,at

a

bookstore

on

Guishan

Mountain

in

Wuhan,readers

can

enjoy

great

views

of

famous

landmarks(地标)

like

the

Yangtze

River

Bridge

while

they

read.In

Beijing,bookstores

in

Beijisi

Park

are

now

mixed

with

cafes(咖啡馆)

and

restaurants,so

visitors

can

stay

much

longer

than

in

a

usual

city

bookstore."(例如,在武汉龟山的一家书店,读者在阅读时可以欣赏到长江大桥等著名地标的美景。在北京,北极寺公园的书店现在与咖啡馆和餐馆混在一起,因此游客可以比在普通的城市书店停留更长的时间。);第四段"For

many

visitors,these

park

bookstores

are

a

wonderful

mix

of

relaxation

and

learning.By

bringing

together

green

space

and

culture,these

special

bookstores

offer

a

fresher

and

healthier

way

for

everyone

to

enjoy

the

simple

pleasure

of

reading

outdoors."(对于很多游客来说,这些公园书店是休闲与学习的美妙结合。这些特色书店将绿色空间与文化融为一体,为大家提供了一种更新鲜、更健康的方式,让大家享受户外阅读的简单乐趣。)。可知,第①总起段(引出公园书店话题);第②③分述段(分别介绍成都、武汉、北京的公园书店案例);第④总结段(说明公园书店的意义),属于"总—分—总"结构,选项B符合原文信息。故选B。46.【答案】【小题1】amartialart【小题2】traditionalChineseideas【小题3】about600years【小题4】goodforhealth【小题5】developedintoseveralstyles【解析】(1)根据第一段ThisisthefirsttimeaninternationaldayhasbeennamedafteramartialartwithintheUNsystem.(这是联合国体系内首次以一项武术命名国际日。)可知,国际太极拳日是联合国系统内首个以一项武术命名的国际日。故填:amartialart。

(2)根据第二段TaijiquanisdeeplyinfluencedbytraditionalChineseideasandhealthrules…(太极拳深受中国传统思想与养生理念的影响……)可知,太极拳深受中国传统思想和养生法则的影响。故填traditionalChineseideas。

(3)根据第三段InChina,Taijiquanhasbeenpracticedforabout600years.(在中国,太极拳已有约600年的练习历史。)可知,太极拳在中国已有约600年的练习历史。故填:about600years。

(4)根据第三段PracticingTaijiquanisgoodforhealthandfreespeoplefrompressure.(练习太极拳有益健康,还能帮人们缓解压力。)可知,练习太极拳有益健康,还能帮人们缓解压力。故填:goodforhealth。

(5)根据第四段Overtime,ithasdevelopedintoseveralstyles—Chen,Yang,Wu,andSunstyles.Nowadays,therearehundredsofmillionsofpeoplepracticingTaijiquanaroundtheworld…(久而久之,太极拳发展出了多个流派,包括陈式、杨式、武式和孙式。如今,全球有上亿人练习太极拳……)可知,太极拳已发展出多种流派,全球有数亿人练习。故填:developedintoseveralstyles。

本文介绍了国际太极拳日的设立背景、太极拳的文化内涵、发展历史以及全球传播情况。

本篇任务型阅读选材为中国传统文化太极拳,贴合中考文化热点。题目均为直接信息提取题,难度较低,主要考查学生快速定位原文、抓取关键信息的能力。47.【答案】【小题1】ithout【小题2】et【小题3】ard【小题4】roblems【小题5】nly【小题6】ake【小题7】asier【小题8】lthough【小题9】sed【小题10】alue【解析】1.

考查介词。句意:这是一种不用钱就能得到你需要的东西的方式。根据前文以物易物的定义和首字母w提示,此处表达"不使用金钱",故填ithout。

2.

考查动词。句意:在货币发明之前,人们通过以物易物来获取食物、衣服和其他所需物品。根据语境和首字母g提示,此处表达"获得",to后接动词原形,故填et。

3.

考查形容词。句意:很难决定每件物品的价值。根据后文举例"多少苹果等于一只山羊"和首字母h提示,此处表达"困难的",故填ard。

4.

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