2026年高考全国一卷英语真题卷

2026年高考全国一卷英语真题卷考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

W:Ineedtobuyagiftformybrother’sbirthday.

M:Doyouwantmetohelpyou?

Q:Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Buyagift.

B.Gotoaparty.

C.Helpherbrother.

D.Makeawish.

答案：A

解析：根据对话，女士提到要买一个生日礼物，这表明她将会执行这个动作，因此答案是A。Wherearetheyprobablytalking?

M:Thiscoffeeisreallygood.

W:Yeah,Ilovethesmellofit.

Q:Wherearethey?

A.Inashop.

B.Inapark.

C.Athome.

D.Inahotel.

答案：A

解析：提到咖啡和香味，通常发生在咖啡店，所以答案是A。Whatistheman’ssuggestion?

W:Ican’tfindmykeys.

M:Maybetheyareinthecar.

Q:Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Tocallthepolice.

B.Tolookinthecar.

C.Towaitforsomeone.

D.Togiveup.

答案：B

解析：男士建议可能钥匙在车里，所以答案是B。Howdidthewomanfeelaboutthetrip?

M:Didyouenjoyyourtrip?

W:Ihadagreattime,butitwastoolong.

Q:Whatdidthewomanthinkofthetrip?

A.Shedidn’tlikeit.

B.Shehadagreattime.

C.Shefounditinteresting.

D.Shethoughtitwasshort.

答案：B

解析：女士说她玩得很开心，因此答案是B。Whatdoesthewomanneed?

M:What’sthematter?

W:Ifeelverytired.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanneed?

A.Acoffee.

B.Arest.

C.Aphonecall.

D.Abook.

答案：B

解析：女士表示她很累，说明她需要休息，因此答案是B。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatdoesthewomanplantodothisevening?

M:Didyouseetheweatherforecast?

W:Itsaystherewillberain,butIstillplantogoforawalk.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?

A.Stayathome.

B.Goforawalk.

C.Watchamovie.

D.Haveameeting.

答案：B

解析：女士明确表示她计划散步，尽管会下雨，所以答案是B。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

Passage:Todayisthelastdayoftheexhibition.Manypeoplearecomingtoseethelastartworks.Ithinkitwillbecrowded.

Q:Whatisthemainidea?

A.Theexhibitionisonfordays.

B.Theexhibitionwillendtoday.

C.Therearemanyartworks.

D.Theexhibitionisinteresting.

答案：B

解析：段落讲的是今天是展览的最后一天，因此主题是展览今天结束。Whatisthewoman’sjob?

W:I’veworkedhereforfiveyears.

M:Whatdoyoudo?

W:Iamamanager.

Q:Whatisthewoman’sjob?

A.Ateacher.

B.Amanager.

C.Asalesperson.

D.Adesigner.

答案：B

解析：对话中女士直接说她是经理，因此答案是B。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

W:I’msorryI’mlate.

M:It’sokay.Iwasjustleavingwhenyouarrived.

Q:Whatistherelationship?

A.Friends.

B.Colleagues.

C.Teacherandstudent.

D.Bossandemployee.

答案：B

解析：男士说他刚要离开，女士迟到，说明他们是同事关系。Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

Passage:Thenewlibrarywillopennextmonth.Itisexpectedtohavemorebooksandbetterfacilities.

Q:Whatisthemaintopic?

A.Aschool.

B.Alibrary.

C.Arestaurant.

D.Apark.

答案：B

解析：整段话讲述的是新图书馆将要开放，因此主题是图书馆。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

11.Whatisthepurposeofthisemail?

DearSir,

Iamwritingtoinformyouthatmyflightwasdelayedbytwohours.Iwouldliketorequestarefundforthehotelstay.

Bestregards,

John

A.Toapologizeforthedelay.

B.Torequestarefund.

C.Toinformaboutaflight.

D.Tothankthehotel.

答案：B

解析：信件中请求退款，因此主要目的是B。B篇：记叙文阅读

12.Wheredidthewomanmeettheman?

WhenIwasinParis,Imetamanwhowasreallykind.Hehelpedmefindahotelandgavemetipsaboutthecity.

A.Inapark.

B.Inamuseum.

C.Inahotel.

D.Inarestaurant.

答案：C

解析：女士提到是在巴黎遇到他，他帮助她找到了酒店，因此见面地点是酒店。C篇：说明文阅读

13.Whyisitimportanttorecycle?

Recyclinghelpsreducewasteandsavenaturalresources.

A.Itiseasy.

B.Itsavesmoney.

C.Itreduceswaste.

D.Itisillegal.

答案：C

解析：文章开头指出回收能减少垃圾，因此答案是C。D篇：议论文阅读

14.Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttechnology?

Technologyhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.However,itisimportanttouseitwisely.

A.Technologyisbad.

B.Technologyisgood.

C.Technologyisneutral.

D.Technologyisunnecessary.

答案：C

解析：文章提到技术有优缺点，因此作者的态度是中立的，答案是C。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Whatisthebestsentencetofillintheblank:

Theweatherissobadtoday.Peopleareavoidinggoingout.______,Ihavetogotowork.

A.However

B.Therefore

C.Moreover

D.Inaddition

答案：A

解析：句子前后表示转折，应选择“However”。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Ihavealwaysdreamedofbecomingawriter.______,Istartedwritingstoriesinmychildhood.

A.Inall

B.Inthatcase

C.Ingeneral

D.Inparticular

答案：D

解析：此处强调“特别是”在童年时期开始创作故事，应选D。Shewasverytired,______shestillcontinuedworking.

A.but

B.so

C.therefore

D.however

答案：A

解析：前半句和后半句之间存在转折关系，所以用“but”。Wehavebeenwaitingforthebusfor20minutes.Itisgettinglate.Weshould______toanotherplace.

A.go

B.went

C.going

D.havegone

答案：A

解析：句子表示一种建议或决定，所以用“go”。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Shehas______(study)Englishforfiveyears.

答案：beenstudying

解析：主语和动词之间是延续性的动作，用现在完成进行时。IfI______(have)enoughmoney,Iwouldbuyacar.

答案：had

解析：这是一个虚拟语气的条件句，用过去完成时。Thebookisinteresting.Itisworth______(read).

答案：reading

解析：这里是动名词作宾语，应填“reading”。Idon’tknowtheanswer._______,Ineedtoasksomeone.

答案：Therefore

解析：前后有因果关系，应填“Therefore”。Hespokeasifhe______(know)thesecret.

答案：knew

解析：这是虚拟语气的结构，表达与事实相反，因此用过去式。第四部分：写作（35分）第一题（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Myfriendisveryhonest.Healwaystellthetruth.

错误：Healwaystellthetruth.

改正：Healwaystellsthetruth.

解析：主语是第三人称单数，动词应用第三人称单数形式“tells”。第二题（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。写一篇关于你如何学会独立的短文。内容要点包括：

去年圣诞节你和父母去旅行，但因为天气不好，你们无法按计划行动。

你和妹妹一起安排了一场小聚会。

你更好地理解了独立的重要性。

答案：

LastChristmas,myfamilyandIwentonatrip.Butduetothebadweather,wecouldn’tgoasplanned.Insteadoffeelingupset,mysisterandIdecidedtoorganizeasmallpartyathome.Weinvitedsomefriendstojoinus.Wepreparedfood,decoratedtheroom,andpl