甘肃省武威市凉州区2026年九年级学生学习水平监测英语练习题（含答案）

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页甘肃省武威市凉州区2026年九年级学生学习水平监测英语练习题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—Iheardthatthe2026SpringFestivalShowinHarbinwasreallygreat.—Exactly!TheIceandSnowWorld,whichwasontheshow,________asanationalpridebysomanypeopleinChina.A．praise B．waspraised C．haspraised2．—Shewas________afteralongillness,soshewantedtoexercisemore.—Shebelievedthatexercisingeverydaywouldhelphergetstrongerandfeelbetter.A．patient B．weak C．careful3．—________teachertalkedto________aboutthestoriesoftheSilkRoad.—Thatsoundsreallyinteresting.A．Our;us B．Our;we C．Ours;us4．—TheYellowRiverisknownasthe“MotherRiver”ofChina.Itisthe________ofChineseculture.—Exactly.Itplaysabigpartinourhistory.A．birthplace B．middle C．end5．—WouldyouliketovisitHarbinInstituteofTechnology(哈尔滨工业大学)tomorrow?—Sorry,I’mafraidI________.I’llworkasavolunteerinmycommunity.A．can B．can’t C．must6．—Therestaurantdoesnotallowpeople________dogsinside.Weneedtokeeptheenvironmentclean.—Isee.Thatmakessense.I’llleavemydogoutside.A．bring B．tobring C．bringing7．—Itrained________yesterday,sowehadtocalloffthegame.—That’sreallyapity.A．hardly B．quickly C．heavily8．—Haveyou________yourhomeworkyet?—No,Ihaven’t.Iamcheckingitnow.A．handedin B．takenin C．joinedin9．—Didyouwatchthe9thAsianWinterGamesinHarbin,Eddie?—Ofcourse!________excitinggameitwas!Alltheplayerstriedtheirbest.A．What B．Whatan C．How10．—Doyouknow________atthe2026WorldTeamTableTennisChampionshipsinLondon?—ItwasSunYingsha,ofcourse.A．whowasnamedtheBestFemaleAthleteB．howoftendidthecompetitiontakeplaceC．whenthecompetitionfinished二、完形填空Lilywasthetopstudentinourclass.Shewasfamousforherperfecttestscores.Ifshegota97,shewouldbevery11.Andshewouldspendhourslookingateverymistake.Onerainyafternoon,Ms.Chengaveusaspecial12project.Whilehandingoutpaintingmaterials,shesaid,“There’snorightorwrongwaytodothis.Aslongasyouputyourheart13art,anythingispossible.”Hearingthis,Lilyfeltnervous.Forthefirsttime,therewasnotextbookanswertofollow.Shedidn’tknowhowto14.Xiawasaclassmatewhogotcommongradesinothersubjectsbutwasgoodatart.ShenoticedLily’s15.Shetookabrush,dipped(蘸)itinthebluepigment(色素),anddrewabigcircleonLily’spaper.“Nowyoudon’thavetokeepitperfect,”Xiasaid,“andthentakeyourtimeanddraw16youlike.”Lilywassurprisedbutalsorelaxed.Shetookadeepbreathandstartedtopaint17.Thenshepaintedmorefreelyandmuchbetter.Whenitwastimetoshowourpaintingsinturn,Xiawasthe18.Shewasconfidentaboutherpainting.Thentheotherclassmateswhowerereadytookturnstoshowtheirpaintings.Lilywasthelastone.19herswasn’tthetidiest,itwasthemostcolorful.Afterseeingit,Ms.Chensmiled,“Sometimesthemostbeautifulthingscomefromlettinggoofperfection.”Atthatmoment,Lilyunderstoodthat20newthingsisimportant,eveniftheyseemhardorscary.Everyoneshouldhavethecouragetotakeonnewchallenges.11．A．excited B．sad C．surprised12．A．nature B．music C．art13．A．on B．with C．into14．A．begin B．stop C．write15．A．pleasure B．worry C．anger16．A．nobody B．nothing C．anything17．A．loudly B．strangely C．slowly18．A．first B．second C．third19．A．And B．Because C．Though20．A．trusting B．noticing C．trying三、阅读理解Dearfriends,Filialpiety,or“xiao”inChinese,isoneofthemostimportanttraditionalvalues.Itmeansrespecting,loving,andlookingafterourparentsandolderfamilymembers.Forthousandsofyears,Chinesepeoplehavebelievedthatfamilyisimportant.Doyouknowanythingaboutit?TheChinesecharacter(汉字)“xiao”TheChinesecharacter“xiao”ismadeupoftwoparts.Thetoppartisthecharacter“lao”,whichmeans“old”.Itstandsfortheeldersinourfamily.Thelowerpartisthecharacter“zi”,whichmeans“son”,“daughter”,or“child”.Whenweputthesetwopartstogether,itshowsapictureofachildsupportinganelder.Thischaracterteachesuswhatfilialpietyisinreallife.ImportanceInmoderntimes,filialpietyisstillveryimportant.Ithelpsusbecomebetterpeople.Whenwerespectandloveourelders,wecreateawarmandlovingfamilyenvironment.Whenwecareforourparents,weunderstandhowmuchtheyhavedoneforus.StoriesInoldstories,peopleshowedfilialpietyinmanyways.OnefamousstoryisaboutaboynamedHuangXiang.Duringcoldwinternights,hewarmedhisfather’sbedwithhisownbody.Insummer,hecooleditwithafan(扇子).Thesesimpleactsshowedhisloveandrespect.Theyremindusthatactionslikethesecanmakeabigdifference.WhatwecandoAsmiddleschoolstudents,wemaynotdogreatthings,butwecanhelpathome.Simpleactions,likehelpingwithchores,speakingpolitely,orstudyinghard,canmakeabigdifference.Remember:filialpietyismorethanatradition—itisawaytogrowasapersonandshowourthanksandlove.Bypracticingit,wehelpkeepthisbeautifulvaluealive.根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。21．Whatis“filialpiety”?A．Respecting,lovingandlookingafterparentsandelders.B．Helpingwithchoresandstudyinghard.C．Awarmandlovingfamilyenvironment.22．TheChinesecharacter“xiao”showsthat________.A．familyisrichandhappyB．parentslovetheirchildrenC．achildsupportsanelder23．WhatdidHuangXiangdoforhisfather?A．Hedidchoresandcookedmealsforhim.B．Hecooledthebedwithafaninsummer.C．Hewarmedhisfather’sbedeverynight.24．FromHuangXiang’sstories,wecanlearnthat________.A．HuangXiangwasagoodexampleandweshouldlearnfromhimB．filialpietyisbothimportantinthesummerandwinterC．smallactionscouldn’tshowfilialpiety25．What’sthewriter’sadviceformiddleschoolstudents?A．Weshouldonlylearnfromoldstories.B．Weshouldrespectandloveeldersbywarmingthebed.C．Wecanpracticefilialpietywithsmalldailyacts.OnaDecemberafternoonin2021,11-year-oldSallywatchedaspecialscienceclassonTV.AstronautWangYaping,smilingintheTiangongSpaceStation,showedhowwaterfloated(漂浮)inspace.Sally’seyesopenedwideasshesawWangmakeawaterballfloatbetweenherhands.“Scienceisamazing!”Sallythought.Fromthatday,Sallyfellinlovewithspace.Shejoinedtheschool’sscienceclub.Shereadsciencebooksduringbreaksanddrewpicturesofspaceshipsinhernotebooks.Herfavoritesubjectbecamescience.Sheenjoyedsolvingproblems,evenwhentheywerehard.Atlunchtime,sheusedtoystoexplainhowspaceshipsflewtoherfriends.Whenherschool’sscienceclubwasbuildingasmallmodelspaceship,Sallyhelpedfixthewires(电线)andtestitoverandoveragain.Fouryearslater,15-year-oldSallystoodinfrontofherclass,holdingamodelofamoonstationshemadeherself.“Thisishowwemightliveonthemoonsomeday,”shesaidproudly.Atthatmoment,SallythoughtofWangYapinginspace,andhereyesshonelikestars.Sally’sroomwasfullofspacepostersandsciencetools.Shespenthoursstudyingeveryday,andshenevergaveup.“Everymistakehelpsmegrow,”shealwaystoldherself.Shedreamedofworkingwithastronauts,buildingspacestations,andgrowingplantsonMars(火星).WhenSallylookedatthenightsky,shedidn’tjustseestars—shesawpossibilities.WangYaping’slessonhadlitaspark(火花)forspaceexplorationinherheart.Sallyknewbecomingaspacescientistwouldtakeyearsofhardwork,butshewasready.Forher,sciencewasnotonlyasubject,butalsoajourneytothefuture.根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。26．SallybecameinterestedinspacescienceafterwatchingaspecialscienceclassonTVin2021.27．Sallyhelpedfixthewiresandtestamodelspaceshipinherschool’sscienceclub.28．Attheageof15,Sallyhadalreadybuiltarealspacestationthatcouldbeusedonthemoon.29．Sallybelievedthatmakingmistakescouldalsohelphergrowasalearner.30．Sallythoughtsciencewasjustaschoolsubjectandnotconnectedwithherfuturedreams.InAugust2025,BeijinghostedthefirstWorldHumanoid(像人的)RobotGames.Theeventtookplacefromthe15thtothe17th.Itwasabigstepforrobottechnologyandreal-worlduse.Thegameswerethefirsteventonlyforhumanoidrobotsintheworld.Therewere19eventsinthreemaingroups—sports,performances,andreal-lifetasks.Theseeventstestedhowfast,strong,andsmarttherobotswere.Someeventswerelikehumansports.Robotsshowedamazingabilitiesinthesportsevents.Theyranshortraces,jumped,didgymnastics(体操),andplayedsmallsoccermatches.Inperformanceevents,somerobotsdancedalone,showingsmoothmovements,whileothersdancedingroups.Intaskevents,theydidhospital,factory,orhotelwork.Forexample,theymovedheavythings,orworkedashelpersinhotels.Therewerealsofunevents.Non-humanoidrobotsplayedbasketball,tabletennis,andbadminton.Sincetheserobotsweredifferentfromhumanoidones,thesepartsmadetheprogrammorefunandmoreenjoyable.Eachrobothadtoworkalone.Itcouldnothavepartsconnectedbywires(电线).Also,robotswerenotallowedtousedangerousenergysources(来源)toensure(确保)thesafetyoftheevent.Andduringthecompetition,eachteammustprovideitsownInternetconnection,whichputforwardhighrequirementsfortheteam’stechnicalsupportability.JiangGuangzhi,oneoftheorganizers,said,“Thiseventhelpsshownewprogressinrobotscience.Andithelpsnewideasgrowinartificialintelligence(人工智能).”Thegoaloftheeventwastoshowtheneweststepsinrobottechnology.Organizerswantedmorepeopletouserobotsindailylifeandtohelprobotsciencegrow.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。31．HowlongdidtheWorldHumanoidRobotGameslast?A．Twodays. B．Threedays. C．Fourdays.32．Whichofthefollowingaretheeventsthathumanoidrobotstookpartin?①Runningshortracesanddoinggymnastics.②Dancingaloneoringroups.③Movingheavythingsinhotels④Playingbasketballandtabletennis.A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④33．Theunderlinedwordof“Non-humanoid”inthepassagemeans________inEnglish.A．Unlikehumanoid B．Human-like C．Man-shaped34．WhatdoesParagraph5tellus?A．Tasksforeachrobot.B．Competitionrulesforrobots.C．Competitionresultsofrobots.35．Whatisthewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A．Tointroduceaneweventinrobotscience.B．Toencouragetheuseofrobotsinsports.C．Toshowthefunsideofrobotactivities.InChina,peopleusetheexpressionloumajiao(“toexposeahorse’shoof”)todescribeasituationinwhichasecretisknowntothepublic.36Therewasatimewhenwomenwithsmallfeetwerebelievedtobemorebeautiful.37QueenMa,wifeofZhuYuanzhang,thefirstemperoroftheMingDynasty,refusedtobindherfeetbecauseshelikedtopracticemartialarts(武术).38Aftershebecamequeen,Mahidherfeetbywearinglonggowns(礼服).Oneday,whenshewassittinginacarriage(马车)nearabusystreet,astrongwindblewhergownup.Takenbysurprise,shewasnotabletohideherfeetintime.39However,anotherpieceofresearchshowsthatloumajiaomayhaveactuallycomefromakindofancientpractice.Theqilinisamythical(虚构的)animalthatstandsforgoodluck.Inancienttimes,peoplewouldpainta“qilinskin”onalargepieceofclothandputitonahorsesothatthehorsewouldlooklikeaqilin.40Gradually,loumajiaocametomean“knowingasecret”.InEnglish,theexpressions“spill(泼洒)thebeans”or“letthecatoutofthebag”havethesamemeaning.根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺。（每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余的）A．Soherfeetgrewlargerthanotherwomen’sfeet.B．Then,younggirlswouldbeaskedtopainfullybindtheirfeettopreventthemfromgettingbigger.C．Thecarriageshewasridinginwaspaintedwithgoldenqilin.D．However,thehorse’sfeetwerehardtocoverupandcouldeasilybeseen.E．Manypeoplesawherfeetandquicklyspreadthewordacrossthecountry.F．Therearesomestoriesbehinditandhereisthemostpopularone.四、选词填空阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个词为多余选项。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词）serves,experienced,differences,exciting,also,showing,them,highlyDoyouknowInternationalChineseDay?It’sadaycreatedbytheUnitedNationstoencouragemorepeopletolearndifferentlanguagesandenjoycultural41.In2025,therewasaspecialeventinLondononMay8thtocelebrateit.Theeventwascalled“ChineseLanguage:AGiftAcrossTimeandSpace”.Therewereeightfunworkshops,42ChineseculturelikeChinesecharacters,poemsandkungfu.Studentstookpartinactivitiesthatjoinedoldcustomswithnewideas,suchastryingwoodblock(木版画),printingandusingVRglasses.They43sangChinesesongs,tookpictureswithapandamascot(吉祥物),andgotsouvenirs(纪念品).NoahEskinazi-Nehme,astudentfromCityofLondonSchool,hasstudiedChineseforalmosttwoyears.Hesaid,“LearningChineseischallenging,butit’sveryfunand44.IthashelpedmeunderstandChineseculture,whichisdifferentfromtheculturesI’ve45before.”NoahwantstovisitChinaonedaytoimprovehisChinese,enjoythebeautifullandscapes,seelovelypandasandevenhaveajob.PatrickAdamson,ateacherfromCaldayGrangeGrammarSchool,saidlearningChinesehelpedstudentsseeChinanotjustasanideaintheirminds,butarealandlivelyculture.Itmakes46curious,kind,andrespectfulofdifferentworldviews.ZhaoFei,anofficeroftheChineseembassy(大使馆)intheUK,said,“Language47asatoolforsharingideasandabridgeforpeopletounderstandeachother.”HeaddedthatmasteringChinesewaslikehavingamagickey,helpingstudentsexploreChina’shistory,presentandfuture.五、任务型阅读根据短文内容回答问题。ShiXueminwasbornintoafarmingfamilyinTianjinin1938.Later,hebecameatopacupuncture(针灸)doctor,workingtomakeChinesemedicinebetterandknownworldwide.In1957,heenteredTianjinCollegeofTraditionalChineseMedicine.Aftergraduatingin1962,hewenttoBeijingtostudyacupuncturefromexpertsanddecidedtospendhislifeonit.In1968,hejoinedamedicalteamtoAlgeria(阿尔及利亚).Hetreatedover300patientseachdaywithhisgreatskills,winningpraisefromlocalsandhelpingintroduceacupuncturetotheworld.Intheearly1970s,herefusedgoodjobsabroadandcamebacktoTianjin.WithfewdoctorsandoldtoolsatTianjinFirstAffiliated(附属)Hospital,hesetupanacupunctureward(病房)andalab.By1985,heopenedaspecialunitforheartproblemsusingacupuncture.Healsopushedforscienceinacupuncture,startinglabsthatimprovedresearchacrossChina.Hetoldstudentstolearnbothtraditionaltheories(理论)andmodernmedicalknowledge.Thoughhesufferedbackpainfromtreatingpatientsforyears,henevergaveup.In1999,hetraveledwidelytoteachacupuncture,trainingover80,000doctors.Shialsowrotemanytextbooks.Theyweretranslatedintodifferentlanguages.In2014,hewasnamed“MasterofTraditionalChineseMedicine”.“IwillkeepspreadingTCMandteachingallmylife,”hesaid.ShiXueminpassedawayinTianjinin2025attheageof86.Heisrememberedasadoctorwhowasnotonlykindtopatientsbutalsodeeplydevoted(奉献)tohiscountry.HislifewasagreatgifttoChinesemedicine.48．WheredidShiXuemingotostudyacupuncturewithexpertsin1962?49．HowmanypatientsdidhetreateverydaywhenhewasinAlgeria?50．Didhehelpintroduceacupuncturetotheworld?51．Besidestraditionaltheories,whatdidShiXueminaskhisstudentstolearn?52．WhatdoyouthinkofShiXuemin’scontributions(贡献)?(Within10words)DoyouknowanythingabouttheArctic(北极)?Whatisitsenvironmentlike?Let’sexplorethesequestionstogether.TheArcticOceanisaroundtheArctic,withnolandunderitsthickicecover.Thisspecialenvironmentishometomanykindsofwildanimals,includingpolarbears(北极熊),whalesandArcticwolves.However,differentproblemsaretestingtheenvironmentoftheArctic.Oneofthemostseriouschallengesisclimate(气候)change.Asthetemperatureintheworldcontinuestorise,theareaofseaiceintheArcticisdroppingatadangerousspeedof14percenteverytenyears.Polarbearsdependontheseaicetogetfood,sothefasticedisappearanceisverybadforthem.Polarbearsareforcedtoswimorwalkfarther.Accordingtoasurvey,polarbearsusedtoeattenkilogramsoffoodaday,butnowtheycanonlygetfivekilograms.Nothavingenoughfoodmakesthemalwayshungry.Besidesclimatechange,pollutionisanotherchallenge.Theharmfulthingscomefromindustrialactivities,farmingpractices,andcityareasfarfromtheArctic.Theyarecarriedtothisfarareathroughairandwatercurrents(气流和水流),aswellasanimals.ThispollutionisharmfultoArcticanimals,causingfeweranimalstobebornandmoreanimalstodie.Theloss(失去)ofArcticseaiceinfluencesnotonlyanimalsbutalsohumans.IfwedosomethingtoprotecttheArcticnow,infact,weareprotectingourselves.Let’sstartfromtakingcarslessandwalkingmore!根据短文内容，完成句子，每空一词。53．TheArcticOceanhaslandunderitsthickicecover,butthisenvironmentisbeingbydifferentproblems.54．Polarbearsdependontheseaicetogetfood,andasa,thefasticedisappearanceisverybadforthem.55．Nowpolarbearsgetonlythefoodtheyusedto,andtheyarealways.56．ThethingscarriedtotheArcticarebadfortheanimals,causingfewerandmoredeaths.57．SincethelossofArcticseaicealsoinfluenceshumans,protectingtheArcticmeansweareprotecting.六、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。Timeistheonlythingwecannevergetbackonceit’sspent.Ifourtimeistrulyourmost58(value)thing,maybeweshouldbesurprisedathoweasilywewasteit.Oneday,somethinginmeclicked(突然醒悟).Idecidedtokickmyphoneaddiction(上瘾)tomakeupforallthoselost59(hour).Acompletebreakwasn’tpossiblebecauseofthephone’simportant60(day)role.Iallowedonlybasicusesliketexting,callingandplannedsearches.Igave61allactivitiesthatmightleadtodistraction(分散注意力的事).Istoppedonlinewindow-shopping,scrolling(滚动浏览)withoutpurpose,and62(use)socialmediawithoutplans.Theresultwasinteresting.Justafewdayslater,Ihadreadtwobooks,added20minutesofeveningexercise,andhad63(many)writingideasinoneweekthaninthepastyear.Moreinterestingly,Ihadmorefriendlyinteractions(互动)withsome64(stranger)—givingpraise,laughingatsomethingfunny,orholdingopenadoor.Nowadays,thecomputersinourhands65(give)toomuchtimeandattention.They’vebecomeourcrutches(依赖),helpingusavoidthingsandmakeexcuses.Itissuch66commonhabitthatwehardlynoticeit.Butthefunnythingis,whenweputthemdown,wealwaysfind67(others)waystofillourtime.Andwemaydiscoveranewjoyinsimplethingsthatdon’tdull(使迟钝)oursensesorslowourbrains,butcheerusupinwayswe’dalmost—butnotquite—forgotten.七、书面表达68．假设你是李华。初中四年即将结束，回想起来，英语老师Mrs.Wang对你帮助