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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年广东省潮州市饶平县中考英语一模试卷一、补全对话-选择:本大题共5小题,共5分。John:Hi,Cindy.Welcomeback.
Cindy:Hello,John.Longtimenosee.
John:Howlonghaveyoubeenawayfromourhometown?
Cindy:(1)______Imisshomesomuch.
John:Therehavebeenalotofchanges.(2)______
Cindy:Yes.Irememberthatit'scalledBlueSkyCinema.(3)______
John:Umm…Itisn'tthereanymore.Thereisashoppingcenternow.
Cindy:Oh,wecangotherelater.(4)______
John:OK.Thenwecanhavelunchneartheschool.
Cindy:Excellent!(5)______
John:OK.Let'sgo.
A.Shallwegonow?
B.Doyourememberthecinemaweusedtogoto?
C.Forabout6years.
D.Alotofthingsaredifferentnow.
E.Iwanttovisitourprimaryschoolfirst.
F.Whenwillwegothereagain?1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、语法选择:本大题共10小题,共10分。
DoyouknowthatinGuangdongProvince,China,there'sacooleventcalledtheGuangdongYouthEcologicalLiteratureCreationContest(大赛)?Itis
(1)
interestingwayforstudentslikeyoutolearnabouttakingcareofourplanet.
Thiscontestencouragesstudents
(2)
ofideasaboutenvironmentalprotection.Thereisathemeeveryyear.In2024,the11thcontest
(3)
bythelocalgovernment.Thethemewas"Keeplow-carbon(低碳)andenvironmentalprotectioninmind;takeactionforagreenandbeautifulGuangdong."Now,thisyear'scontest
(4)
soon.It'sagreatchanceforyoutoshowoffyourideasonhowtomakeourworlda
(5)
placethanitisnow.
Yourworkscan
(6)
takeanyform,buttheymustbewritteninChinese.Andyoumustpost
(7)
worksonline.Andguess
(8)
iswaitingforyou?Prizes!Butyourwritingshouldbecreative,orit'shardtowinprizes.Certificates(证书)areprepared
(9)
thewinners,too.Oneofthecertificatescouldbeyoursaslongasyouperformwell.So,
(10)
youlovewriting,andyouwanttoprotecttheenvironment,thiscontestisforyou.Writeonforabeautifulworld!6.A.a B.an C.the7.A.think B.thinking C.tothink8.A.starts B.wasstarting C.wasstarted9.A.come B.iscoming C.wascoming10.A.green B.greener C.greenest11.A.free B.freedom C.freely12.A.you B.your C.yourself13.A.what B.that C.where14.A.for B.in C.of15.A.if B.although C.unless三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
Amancouldn'tstandupfortwoyears.Beinao-1sendssmallelectricalsignals(信号)tohis
(16)
.Afterusingit,heisabletotakesomesmallstepswithothers'help.
Awomanhadtrouble
(17)
.Whenshethinksofwordsinhermind,Beinao-1turnsher
(18)
intotextonascreen.Nowshecan"talk"toherfamilyagain.
Beinao-1isabreakthrough(突破)thatChinesescientistshavemade.Withit,theyhave
(19)
helpedseveraldisabledpeoplestarttomoveandspeakagain,givingthemanewchanceatlife.
Beinao-1usesathinandsoftelectrodeslice(电极片).Itcanfitthebraincomfortably.Whenitisputonthebrain's
(20)
,itreceivessignalsandsendsthemout.There'salsoasmallwirelessdevice(无线设备)thatcanreceiveandtranslatethesignalsfora
(21)
machine.
Withthis"translator",themachinecan
(22)
thethoughtsfromthebrainandact.Forexample,ifadisabledpersonthinks"Iwanttodrinkwater",aroboticarmcan
(23)
acup,fillitwithwater,liftitcarefullytotheperson'smouth,andfinallyputitback.Inthisway,Beinao-1helpsdisabledpeople
(24)
thingsbythoughts.
Beinao-1isChina'scompletelyself-developedtechnology.ItshowsthatChinahasbecomemore
(25)
inhightechnology.WebelieveChinawillcontinuetoleadtheworldintechnologydevelopment.16.A.ears B.legs C.hands D.eyes17.A.listening B.writing C.moving D.speaking18.A.thoughts B.voices C.feelings D.views19.A.secretly B.politely C.successfully D.suddenly20.A.air B.surface C.space D.hair21.A.heavy B.safe C.smart D.noisy22.A.understand B.remind C.spend D.need23.A.takeaway B.giveout C.takeoff D.pickup24.A.believe B.control C.protect D.provide25.A.beautiful B.peaceful C.powerful D.thankful四、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共20分。A
SUNSHINE
SCHOOL
WEEKLYApril
10th
Issue
66Thisweek,wewilltalkaboutfruit.What'syourfavoritefruit?Doyoulikelychees?Hereissomethingaboutthem.Withthreehundredlycheesaday,IamwillingtobeaLingnanpersonfortherestofmylife.
—SuShi
SeePoems,Page5
How
much
do
you
know
about
lychees?
•Chinahasbeengrowinglycheesforover2,000years.
•ThefirstlycheeculturalmuseumisinMaoming,Guangdong.
•LycheescanbeusedintraditionalChinesemedicine.
SeeIntroductions,Page3Cool
ways
to
serve
the
best
lychees
ConghuaDistrictinGuangzhouhasworkedwithresearchteamstoinventsuper-coldfreezingtechnologytokeeplycheesfresh!Aftertheirfirstsuccessfuldelivery(递送)inMaoming,drones(无人机)arecomingtoZengchengDistrictthisJune!Thesedronescancarrylycheesover5kilometersinjust5minutes!
SeeMore,Page6China's
work
on
spreading
sweet
lychees
to
the
world
Since2007,ChinesescientistshavehelpedfarmersinMadagascarlearnnewtechnologyforgrowinglychees.Thecountrynowproduces60,000—80,000tonsoflycheeseveryyear,withhalfsoldtoEurope.My
story
of
lychees
Yesterday,Itriedseedlesslycheesforthefirsttime.Theyaremyfavoritefruitnow!
—anexchangestudent,Jenny,14
SeeMore,Page8Scan(扫描)theQRCodeandreadmoreaboutourstudents'storiesoflychees.
26.Whichpageshouldyoureadifyou'reinterestedinthefirstlycheeculturalmuseum?______A.Page3. B.Page5. C.Page6. D.Page8.27.HowdoesConghuaDistrictkeeplycheesfresh?______A.Byusingdronestosendthem.
B.Bykeepingthemincoldrooms.
C.Byusingsuper-coldfreezingtechnology.
D.Byputtingtheminwaterwhensending.28.HowmanytonsoflycheesdoesMadagascarselltoEuropeatleasteveryyear?______A.30,000tons. B.40,000tons. C.60,000tons. D.80,000tons.29.WhatcanyoudobyscanningtheQRcode?______A.Listentomusicaboutlychees.
B.Readstudents'storiesoflychees.
C.Enjoyfamouspoemsaboutlychees.
D.Learnaboutthehistoryoflychees.30.Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?______A.Amedicalreport. B.Atravelguide.
C.Ahealthmagazine. D.Aschoolnewspaper.B
Agreatscientificdiscoveryamazedtheworld.Chinesescientistshavealreadyfoundanewmethodtoproducewateronthemoon,whichcouldchangehowwethinkaboutlivingonthemooninthefuture!Theirdiscoveryshowsthatbyusinglunarsoil,scientistscangetalotofwateronthemoon.
Inthepast,theresearchonthemoonshowedthattheremightbeiceatthemoon'snorthandsouthpoles(极).However,thereisn'tmuchwaterinlunarminerals(矿物)—onlyalittlebit,like0.0001percentto0.02percent,whichmakesithardtofindandusewaterthere.________
Theresearchers,however,foundsomethingexciting,afterstudyingtherocksandsoilfromthemoonbroughtbackbytheChang'e-5spacecraft.Oneoftheexcitingthingstheydiscoveredisthatlunarsoilmelts(熔化)whenthetemperaturerisesabove1,000°C.Whenitbeginstomelt,itgivesoffwatervapor(蒸汽).Theylearnedthatjust100goflunarsoilcanproduce5.1gto7.6gofwater.So,ifwehadonetonoflunarsoil,wecouldgetbetween51kgand76kgofwater.That'senoughfor50peopletodrinkforoneday!
Allinall,thisresearchrevealsnewpossibilitiesforfindingwateronthemoon.It'simportantforfuturetripstothemoonandpeoplewhomightlivetheresomeday.Aswelearnmoreabouthowtogetwaterfromlunarsoil,wegetclosertothedreamofhumanlivingonthemoon!31.WhatmaythediscoverychangeaccordingtoParagraph1?______A.Thepurposeofthemoonexploration.
B.Thewaytodoresearchonlunarminerals.
C.People'sideasaboutlivingonthemoon.
D.ThemethodtoproducewateronEarth.32.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"________"inParagraph2?______A.Soit'sdifficultforpeopletoexpecttoliveonthemoon.
B.Soit'seasyforscientiststocollecticeonthemoon.
C.Soit'sexpensivetogetwaterfromlunarminerals.
D.Soit'spossibletobringwatertothemoonfromtheearth.33.Howmuchwatermaytheresearchersgetiftheyhave1,000goflunarsoil?______A. B.
C. D.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"reveals"probablymeaninthelastparagraph?______A.Loses. B.Hides. C.Needs. D.Shows.35.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?______A.Anewwaytogetwateronthemoon.
B.Humantripstothemooninthefuture.
C.Howhumancansurviveonthemoon.
D.Whythelunarsoilproduceswatervapor.五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。36.请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答问题。要求所写答案语法正确,信息完整切题。
PrimaryschoolstudentChenMingshanfromLichuan,Hubei,wasexcitedwhenhedescribedhisfirstautumnbreak."Myparentstookmetothecountrysidetopickorangesanddigsweetpotatoes,"hesaidhappily."Bestofall—nohomework!Wehadrealfreetime."
Thisbreakwaspartofanewpolicy(政策),whichgavestudentsinLichuanafive-dayautumnbreak.Asitfellbetweentwoweekends,studentsenjoyedanine-dayholidaywithnowrittenhomework.Theymademeaningfulplans.Somelearnedaboutteamaking,whileothersstudiednatureinanearbynaturalarea.Afeweveninterviewedelderlyvillagersaboutlocalhistory.Suchactivitieshelpedthemlearnoutsidetheclassroomanddevelopnewskills.
Thismeasure(措施)followsanationalpushforspringandautumnbreaks,inordertoreducestudystressandsupportfulldevelopmentthroughreal-lifeexperiences.Severalcitieshavecarriedthemout.Foshan,forexample,hasofferedashortspringandautumnbreak,withchoicesforschoolactivities,familytrips,oron-campus(校内的)care.Hangzhouhasalsorunsimilarbreaksforover20years,showingtheycanworkwellinpractice.
Asnotallparentscanaskforleave,manyworryabouttheirchildren'ssafety,andotherchallengesstillremain.Tohelp,schoolsoffersafetytipsandactivityideas,andcommunitiesprovidefreeclasses.Parentsarealsoencouragedtojoininsomeactivitieswiththeirkids.Withsuchsupport,thesebreakscanbecomeavaluablechanceforstudentstolearnandgrowoutsidetheclassroom.(1)WhatdidChenMingshandoduringhisfirstautumnbreak?
______(2)HowlongdidLichuan'sautumnholidaylastintotal?
______(3)Whichcitieshavecarriedoutspringandautumnbreakspolicyaccordingtothepassage?
______(4)Howdocommunitiessupportspringandautumnbreaks?
______(5)Whoisencouragedtojoininsomeactivitieswithkids?
______六、信息匹配:本大题共5小题,共10分。配对阅读。左栏是五个人对中外名画的个人喜好,右栏是七幅中外名画的介绍。请为每个人的喜好匹配对应的中外名画。选项中有两项为多余项。
(1)
LucylovesChinesehistory.SheenjoysseeingthebeautyofChina,especiallythemountains,trees,grass,andrivers.
(2)
MissWangadmirespaintingsthatshowthelifestyleinancienttimes.She'dliketolearnsomethingabouttheSongDynasty.
(3)
Mr.BrownisabigfanoftraditionalChineseart.Hefallsinlovewiththeblue-greenscene.Itshowshumansandnaturestaytogetherinpeace.
(4)
Mr.Leelikesoilpaintings.Hewantstolearnaboutthehistorybehindthewell-knownoilpaintings.
(5)
MandyhasbeentoafamouscoffeeshopinFrance.Shelovespaintingsbasedonarealplace.A.TheMonaLisaisanoilpaintingbyLeonardodaVinci.PeoplethinkMonaLisa'ssmileismysterious(神秘的).
B.TheNightCafeisapaintingbyVincentWillemvanGogh.HepainteditinarealcoffeeshopinFrance.
C.ImpressionSunrisewaspaintedinFrance.Inthepainting,youcanseetheearlymorningsunrising.
D.AlongtheRiverduringtheQingmingFestivalwaspaintedbyZhangZeduan.ItshowsthedailylifeofpeopleintheSongperiod.
E.DwellingintheFuchunMountainswaspaintedbyHuangGongwang.Itshowsthenaturalbeautylikeriversandtrees.
F.ThousandLiofRiversandMountainswaspaintedbyWangXimeng.Thepaintingisbeautiful.Itshowsthathumansandnatureliveinpeace.
G.LuoshenAppraisalPaintingwascreatedbyGuKaizhi.It'sbasedonanarticle.Thepaintingissolively.37.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G38.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G39.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G40.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G41.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G七、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共15分。42.请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余选项。
artistatboilregardfinallyforheitperfectpottalentwhenInGuangdongProvince,abigmealisn'tcompletewithoutwhite-cutchicken,afamouslocaldishinGuangdong.Ithasbeen(1)______asartinmuseumsalready!Ajadesculpture(玉雕)shapedlikethechickenisshown(2)______theGuangdongMuseum.
Thesculpturelooksreal.(3)______workedonthesculptureascarefullyaspossible,makingitseemlikethecookedchickenjustcameoutofa(4)______.Peoplecanevenseeshinydetails(细节)thatlooklikeoilonthesurfaceofthesculpture.
Inordertomakeamouth-wateringdish,cooksfirst(5)______awholechicken.Andthentheyputthechickeninabowloficewater,whichgives(6)______skin(皮肤)acrisptexture.(7)______,cookspourhotoiloverit,cutitintopiecesandaddaspecialsauce(酱).Thismethodneeds(8)______temperaturecontroltokeepthemeatsoftandtheskinsmooth.
ThesculpturenotonlyshowsrespectforGuangdong'sfoodculture,butalsoshowshow(9)______Chineseartistsare.Byturningcommonfoodintolastingart,thesculpturehelpspeopleremembertraditionalcookingmethods(10)______theyenjoythebeautifulartwork.
Thesculptureteachesusthatevencommonfoodcanbecomesomethingspecialthroughcareandcreativity.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
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