2026年专升本英语考试仿真题及模拟题

2026年专升本英语考试仿真题及模拟题第一部分：阅读理解（共5题，每题2分，计10分）1.阅读下面短文，回答问题。Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbroughtbothopportunitiesandchallengestohighereducation.Ontheonehand,AIcanassistteachersingradingassignmentsandprovidingpersonalizedlearningexperiencesforstudents.Ontheotherhand,itraisesconcernsaboutacademicintegrityandthefutureroleofeducators.SomeuniversitieshavealreadystartedimplementingAItoolsinclassrooms,whileothersremaincautiousaboutpotentialmisuse.Astechnologycontinuestoevolve,theeducationsectormustadapttoensurethatAIbenefitsratherthanharmsteachingandlearning.Question:Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofAIineducationB.ThechallengesofAIinhighereducationC.ThefutureofAIinclassroomsD.TheroleofeducatorsinAI-driveneducation2.阅读下面短文，回答问题。China’sruralrevitalizationprogramaimstoimprovethelivingstandardsoffarmersbyinvestingininfrastructure,education,andhealthcare.Oneofthekeyinitiativesisthedevelopmentofdigitalvillages,whereinternetconnectivityande-commerceplatformshelpruralbusinessesreachwidermarkets.However,disparitiesbetweenurbanandruralareasstillexist,particularlyintermsofjobopportunitiesandincomelevels.Policymakersareworkingtoaddressthesegapsbyencouragingbusinessestorelocatetoruralregionsandprovidingfinancialincentivesforentrepreneurs.Question:WhatistheprimarygoalofChina’sruralrevitalizationprogram?A.ToincreaseinternetusageinruralareasB.Toreducetheurban-ruralincomegapC.Topromotee-commerceinvillagesD.Toattractmorebusinessestocities3.阅读下面短文，回答问题。Sustainabletourismhasbecomeaglobalpriorityastraditionaltourismpracticesoftenleadtoenvironmentaldegradationandculturalerosion.Eco-friendlyresorts,responsibletravelguidelines,andcommunity-basedtourismprojectsareemergingasviablealternatives.Forexample,in云南(Yunnan),localcommunitiesarepartneringwithtouriststopreserveethnictraditionswhilegeneratingincome.GovernmentsandNGOsarealsopromotinggreencertificationsforhotelsandtouroperatorstoencouragesustainablepractices.Question:Whatisthemainconcernaddressedbysustainabletourism?A.EconomicgrowthinruralareasB.EnvironmentalandculturalpreservationC.Theriseofe-commerceintourismD.Thegapbetweenurbanandruraltourism4.阅读下面短文，回答问题.TheCOVID-19pandemichasacceleratedtheadoptionofremoteworkinthecorporateworld.Manycompanieshaverealizedthatflexibleworkarrangementscanimproveemployeeproductivityandreduceoperationalcosts.However,remoteworkalsopresentschallenges,suchascommunicationgapsandisolationamongemployees.Tomitigatetheseissues,businessesareinvestingindigitalcollaborationtoolsandfosteringvirtualteam-buildingactivities.Thefutureofworkmayseeahybridmodelthatcombinesofficeandremotework,offeringemployeesmoreflexibility.Question:Whatisthemainadvantageofremoteworkmentionedinthepassage?A.ReducedcommunicationissuesB.LoweroperationalcostsC.ImprovedemployeemoraleD.Greaterofficespaceutilization5.阅读下面短文，回答问题.Mentalhealthawarenesshasbeenrisinginrecentyears,withmorepeopleseekingprofessionalhelpforstress,anxiety,anddepression.InChina,mentalhealthclinicsandonlinecounselingservicesarebecomingmoreaccessible.However,stigmasurroundingmentalillnessstillpreventsmanyfromseekingtreatment.Publiccampaignsandschoolprogramsarehelpingtonormalizementalhealthdiscussions,encouragingearlyintervention.Healthcareprovidersarealsotrainingmoreprofessionalstoaddressthegrowingdemandforpsychologicalsupport.Question:Whatisthemainchallengetoimprovingmentalhealthcarementionedinthepassage?A.ThelackofonlinecounselingservicesB.ThehighcostoftreatmentC.ThestigmasurroundingmentalillnessD.Theshortageofmentalhealthprofessionals第二部分：词汇与语法（共10题，每题1.5分，计15分）1.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe."She______(be)thepresidentofthecompanyforfiveyears.Answer:hasbeen2.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thenewpolicywill______thelivesofmanycitizens.A.improveB.improveC.improvingD.improvedAnswer:improve3.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectpreposition.Heisinterested______booksandmusic.A.inB.onC.atD.forAnswer:in4.Changethesentencetothepassivevoice.Theybuiltthebridgein2020.Answer:Thebridgewasbuiltbythemin2020.5.Fillintheblankwiththecorrecttense.Bynextmonth,I______(finish)theproject.Answer:willhavefinished6.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Themeetingwas______interestingthanexpected.A.moreB.mostC.muchD.veryAnswer:more7.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectarticle.Ineed______pentowritetheexam.A.aB.anC.theD.noarticleAnswer:a8.Changethesentencetothepastperfecttense.Shearrivedatthestation.Answer:Shehadarrivedatthestation.9.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectcomparativeadjective.Thisbookis______thanthelastoneIread.A.boringB.moreboringC.themostboringD.lessboringAnswer:moreboring10.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb.IfI______rich,Iwouldtraveltheworld.A.amB.wereC.beD.isAnswer:were第三部分：完形填空（共10题，每题1分，计10分）Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.Lastyear,myfriendandIdecidedtovolunteerataruralschoolinthecountryside.Theschoolhadlimitedresources,butthestudentswereeagertolearn.Everymorning,wewouldteachthemEnglishandmath.Oneofthemostrewardingexperienceswaswhenastudent,Lily,askedme,"Canyouhelpmewritealettertomyparentsinthecity?"Thatmomentmademerealizehowmuchoursmalleffortscouldmeantothem.1.______wearrivedattheschool,weweregreetedbythechildren.A.AssoonasB.BeforeC.AfterD.WhenAnswer:Assoonas2.Theschool______resourceswerelimited,butthestudentswerepassionate.A.withB.haveC.hadD.withoutAnswer:had3.Wewouldteachthem______everymorning.A.EnglishandmathematicsB.EnglishormathematicsC.eitherEnglishormathematicsD.bothEnglishandmathematicsAnswer:bothEnglishandmathematics4.Lilyaskedme,"Canyouhelpme______alettertomyparents?"A.writeB.wroteC.writingD.writtenAnswer:write5.Thatmomentmademerealizehowmuchoursmallefforts______tothem.A.meantB.meaningC.meantD.meaningsAnswer:meant6.Thestudentswere______tolearndespitethechallenges.A.eagerB.eagerC.eagerlyD.eagerlyAnswer:eager7.Theschoolwaslocated______thecountryside.A.inB.onC.atD.toAnswer:in8.We______teachthem,butwealsohelpedthemwiththeirhomework.A.onlyB.justC.justD.onlyAnswer:only9.Ourefforts______thestudentsfeelvalued.A.makeB.makesC.makingD.madeAnswer:make10.Theexperience______metocontinuevolunteeringinthefuture.A.inspiredB.inspireC.inspiresD.inspiringAnswer:inspired第四部分：翻译（共2题，每题5分，计10分）1.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:中国政府致力于缩小城乡差距，提高农民的生活水平。Answer:TheChinesegovernmentiscommittedtonarrowingtheurban-ruralgapandimprovingthelivingstandardsoffarmers.2.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:随着科技的发展，人工智能在教育领域的应用越来越广泛。Answer:Withtheadvancementoftechnology,theapplicationofartificialintelligenceinthefieldofeducationisbecomingincreasinglywidespread.第五部分：写作（1题，10分）Writeanessayofabout120wordsonthetopic:"TheImportanceofLifelongLearning."Outline:-Introduction:Brieflyexplainwhatlifelonglearningis.-Body:-Discussthebenefitsoflifelonglearning(e.g.,careerdevelopment,personalgrowth).-Provideexamples(e.g.,learningnewskills,readingbooks).-Conclusion:Summarizetheimportanceoflifelonglearningintoday’ssociety.SampleAnswer:Lifelonglearningreferstothecontinuousprocessofacquiringnewknowledgeandskillsthroughoutone’slife.Intoday’srapidlychangingworld,itisessentialforbothpersonalandprofessionalgrowth.Forinstance,learninganewlanguagecanopenupcareeropportunities,whilereadingbookscanbroadenone’shorizons.Moreover,lifelonglearnersarebetterequippedtoadapttonewchallengesandstaycompetitiveinthejobmarket.Therefore,embracinglifelonglearningiscrucialforsuccessinthemodernera.答案与解析第一部分：阅读理解1.B2.B3.B4.B5.C解析:1.ThepassagediscussesboththebenefitsandchallengesofAIineducation,butthemainfocusisonthechallenges(e.g.,academicintegrity,educatorroles).2.Theprogramaimstoimproverurallivingstandards,withinfrastructureandeducationbeingkeycomponents.3.Thetexthighlightsenvironmentalandculturalpreservationastheprimaryconcernofsustainabletourism.4.Remoteworkismentionedasreducingoperationalcosts,whichisadirectadvantage.5.Thestigmasurroundingmentalillnessisnotedasamajorbarriertoseekinghelp.第二部分：词汇与语法1.hasbeen2.improve3.in4.Thebridgewasbuiltbythemin2020.5.willhavefinished6.more7.a8.Shehadarrivedatthestation.9.moreboring10.were解析:1.Presentperfecttenseforanactioncontinuinguptothepresent.2.Verbformafter"will"(baseform).3.Prepositionwith"interested."4.Passivevoicetransformation.5.Futureperfecttense.6.Comparativeadjective.7.Articleforasingularcountablenoun.8.Pastperfecttense.9.Comparativeadjective.10.Subjunctivemoodinaconditionalsentence.第三部分：完形填空1.Assoonas2.had3.bothEnglishandmathematics4.write5.meant6.eager7.in8.only9.make10.inspired解析:1."Assoonas"indicatesimmediacy.2.Pasttensewith"hadresources."3."Both...and"fortwoitems.4.Infinitiveafter"ask."5.Verb"meant"(pasttense).6.Adjectiveform.7."Inthecountryside."8."Onlyteach"emphasizesexclusivity.9."Make"(presenttense,pluralsubject).10.Pastparticipleastheadjective.第四部分：翻译1.TheChinesegovernmentiscommittedtonarrowingtheurban-ruralgapandimprovingthelivingstandardsoffarmers.2.Withtheadvancementoftechnology,theapplicationofartificialintelligenceinthefi