2026春人教（山西）八年级英语下册UNIT 1 学情评估

UNIT1学情评估

听力部分（共20分）

一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）

本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、

C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。

1.()A.

2.()A.

3.()A.夕

4.()A.

5.()A.

二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）

本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所

给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

6.()A.Tothegym.B.Tothesquare.C.Tothelibrary.

7.()A.Heoftendoeshishomework.B.Heoftenplaystheguitar.

C.Heoftenplaysbasketball.

8.()A.Upset.B.Strange.C.Excited.

9.()A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.

10.()A.TheboycanwatchTVnow.B.Theboyhasmuch

homeworktodo.

C.Theboymustdohishomeworkfirst.

三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)

本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题

所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

11.()Whenwastheschooltalentshow?

A.OnSeptember6th.B.OnSeptember16th.C.OnSeptember

26th.

12.()WhotaughtJamesChinesekungfu?

A.Hiscousin.B.Hisfriend.C.Hisuncle.

13.()HowlongdidJamespractiseChinesekungfueverynight?

A.Forhalfanhour.B.Foranhour.C.Fortwohours.

14.()WhatprizedidJamesgetintheend?

A.Abasketball.B.Abicycle.C.Aschoolbag.

15.()WhatcanwelearnfromthestoryofJames?

A.Weshouldmakedecisionsbyourselves.B.Weshouldpractise

hardtobesuccessful.

C.ItisveryimportanttolearnChinesekungfu.

四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分)

本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子。每空一词。

TheSpeaker9sFavouriteSport------Swimming

Whenhebegantolearnto

Attheageof16.____________.

swim

Itisinterestingandcanmakehim17.______and

Whyhelikesswimming

happy.

Whoheusuallygoes

His18._________.

swimmingwith

Abouttwiceaweek,andtheytakeit

Howoftentheyswim

19.____________.

Theresultoftheswimming

Thespeaker20.____________firstprize.

match

笔试部分（共100分）

五、补全对话（每小题2分,共10分）

请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、

完整。

<

Hello,Jack.Youseemquitebusythesedays.21.

Impreparingforanevent.>

yWhatkindofeventisit?

WorldBookDay.Doyouknowit?

w22.Itsadaytoremindpeopletoread.

Yes.Wewanttoencouragemorestudentstodevelopareadinghabit.

Il'smeaningful.HowcanIhelp?

Actually,weneedhelpatthebook-sharingcomerontheafternoonofApril23rd.>

23,占

course.Whereshallwemeet?

24.

Intheschoolhall?Thatsoundsgood.

25.

Yourewelcome.

六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）

请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选

出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Whatdoyoudoinyourfreelime?LotsofpeoplewatchTVorgoonlineevery

day.Butin26times,therewasnoTVorInternet.Howdidpeoplehavefun?

PeopleinancientRomelovedgoingtothebaths.Therewereusuallycold,hotand

warmbaths.Therewerealsoswimmingpools.Theywereusually27ofpeople.

Romanswentthereto28andtalkwiththeirfriends.

Romanslikedwatchingchariotracing(双轮马车比赛),too.Althoughitwas

exciting,itwasa(n)29gameforthedriversandhorses.Sometimesiteventooktheir

30

Anothervery31activityforRomanswaswatchinggladiators(角斗士)

fight.Therewereverygoodgladiators.32,fewofthemlikedtofightinfrontof

people.

InancientGreece,peopledidalotof33.ThefirstOlympic

Gamesstartedabout2,S00yearsagoinGreece.Therewasonlyonerace

andonlymencouldjoinintherace.Womencouldn'tevengotowatch

therace.

Well,whatdoyouthinkoftheancientactivities?Dotheysoundfun?

26.()A.newB.modernC.ancient

27.()A.sureB.fullC.empty

28.()A.relaxB.waitC.work

29.()A.interestingB.dangerousC.surprising

30.()A.habitsB.livesC.problems

31.()A.popularB.scaryC.serious

32.()A.AlsoB.HoweverC.And

33.()A.artB.scienceC.sports

七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分,58

小题4分，共52分）

请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。

Sometimesitmayseemdifficulttoimproveyourhealth.Ifso,thefollowing

advicemayhelpyou.

A.Haveahobby.

B.Getenoughsleep.

C.Joingroups.

D.Takeawalkeveryday.

E.Eatbreakfasteverymorning.

38.____________

Research（研究）showsthateatingamealinthemorningresultsinlessbodyfat

andlesschanceofovereating（过度进食）.Eatingbreakfastcanhelppeoplefeelbetter

throughtheday.

35.

Poorsleepcaninfluenceourmemoryandlearning.Itcanalsocauseaccidents!

Studiesshowthatpeoplewhodon'tgetenoughsleepseemtogetintomoreaccidents.

Sogetenoughsleeptostaysafe!

36.

Walkingisaneasywaytoaddexercisetoourlives.Insteadofmeetingfriendsfor

ameal,meetthemforawalk.Asyouwalk,youwillseethebeautifulworldaround

you.Onceyoutry,youwillfindthataddingawalkintoyourdailylifeisveryeasy.

37._____________

Groupscangiveyousupport（支持）.Theymightbesports,artormusicgroups.

Peopleinthegroupcangiveadvicetoeachotherandcanhelpeachotherindifficult

times.Also,beinginagroupkeepsyourmindbusy.Anactivemindisahealthymind!

34_________

Ahobbycouldberunning,reading,makingsomethingwithyourhandsandsoon.

Hobbieshelppeopletorelaxandrest.Hobbiesbringusjoy.Everyonecouldgeta

littlemorejoyintheirlives.

B

请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选

项。

Canyoucook?Thisteenagercan------andhismumisveryhappy

withhim.Tomislikeanyotherteenager.Hegoesloschool,doeshis

homework,meetshisfriendsandenjoysdoingsports.

Butbetween5:30and6:30fromMondaytoFriday,Tomdocs

somethingdifferent.Hecooksdinnerforallthefamily:Mum,Dad,his

youngerbrotherJoeandhiseldersisterEmma.

Ithinkit'simportantforteenagerstolearnhowtocook.MathsandEnglish

arcimportant,ofcourse,buttheyneedotherskillstohelpthemintoday'sworld.

FirstItaughtTomhowtocookeasyfoodlikepizzaorchips.Thenhestarted

usingrecipesinmycookerybooks.Yesterdayhemadevegetablesoup.Itwas

verygood!

—Tom'smum

IlovecookingandIthinkI'mreallygoodatit.Noneofmyfriendscook.I

don'tknowwhy.Itisn'tdifficultanditsgreatfun!

------Tom

Inthepast,Tomdidn'thelpoutalhomeandhismumwasn'tveryhappywithhim.

Today,thingsaredifferentandsheisveryhappy.

39.()Whatdoteenagersusuallydo?

®Gotoschool.②Dohomework.③Meetfriends.@Dosports.©Cookat

home.

A.①②③④B.②③④⑤C.①③④⑤

40.()HowmanypeoplearethereinTom'sfamily?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

41.()Tom'smumthinksit'sforteenagerstolearntocook.

A.importantB.interestingC.relaxing

42.()Tom'smum'swordsarementionedtotellus.

A.howTomlearnedtocookB.whyshetaughtTomtocook

C.bothAandB

43.()WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Tomlovescookingandisgoodatit.

B.Teenagersshouldlearnhowtocook.

C.Tom'smumwasalwayshappywithTom.

c

请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选

项。

GordonWilliams'shobbymayseemstrangetopeoplewhentheymeethimforthe

firsttime.Butitisatraditionalcraft（手艺）.Hebuildsmodelshipsinsideoldbottles.

Gordonhasalwayslovedships,especiallysailingshipsfromtheolddays.His

interestinthishobbybeganmanyyearsagowhenhevisitedamuseuminOttawa,

Canada.Therewasadisplay（展览）ofmodelshipsinbottlesinthemuseum.Gordon

thoughtthedisplaywaswonderful.Ruthewonderedhowtheera什smangottheship

throughthethinneckofthebottle.Gordondecidedtofindjtout.Hefoundanold

mastercraftsmanwhowantedtoteachhimthenecessaryskills.

Here'showhemakesamodelshipinabottle.

First,Gordontakesanoldbottleandpaintsthebottomofitblue.Thenheputsina

layerofputty（一层油灰）.Next,hebuildstheship.Togettheshipthroughtheneck

ofthebottle,Gordonholdsdownthemasts（桅杆）.Oncetheshipisinsidethebottle,

hetakesalong,thintooltoraisethemasts.

Gordonhascompletedoveronehundredmodelships.Hiswishistobuildbigger

modelships,suchasmodelaircraftcarriers.Thiswillbemorechallenging,ashewill

havetobuildtheshipactuallyinsidethebottle.Hishobbycertainlyneedstime,

patienceandasteady（稳的）hand.

44.（）WhatmaypeoplethinkofGordonshobbywhentheyfirstniuclliim?

A.Interesting.B.Useful.C.Unusual.

45.（）HowdidGordonbecomeinterestedinthishobby?

A.Hemetacraftsmanwhowouldliketoteachhim.B.Hecollectedmany

sailingships.

C.Hesawashowofmodelshipsinbottles.

46.（）WhatdocstheunderlinedworcTit"referto?

A.Howtogettheshipthroughtheneckofthebottle.

B.Wheretoholdadisplayofmodelshipsinbottles.

C.Whocanteachhimtheskills.

47.()新考法,图文理解Whichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorderofmaking

amodelshipinabottle?

B.c-d-a-b

48.()Gordon'snewplanismorechallengingbecausehewill.

A.buildmorethanonehundredmodelshipsB.buildabiggermodel

shipinsidethebottle

C.putabiggermodelshipinsidethebottle

D

请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的

最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。

Theworldisaninterestingplace.Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.

Musicisacommonlanguageintheworld.Somepeoplelikeloudmusie.49.

Theyprefersoftmusic.

Manypeoplelikesports,suchasbasketball,tennisandping-pong,butnotall

peoplelikethesamesport.Insomecountries,crickei(板球)isaverypopularsport.50.

NobodyplaysitandonlyafewpeoplewatchitonTV.However,almostallpeoplein

theworldlikesoccer.TheWorldCupisverypopular.Millionsofpeoplewatchthe

soccergamesonTV.

51.Somepeopledon'tlikemeat.Theyeatlotsoffruitand

vegetables.Somepeopledon'Mikenoodlesorbread.Theypreferrice.

Noteveryonelikesthesamecolour.Almosteveryonehashisorherfavourite

colour.52.Otherspreferdarkcolours.

Manypeopleliketravelling.Somepeopleenjoygoingtothecountryside,because

theylikethefreshair.53.Otherpeopleenjoygoingtothe

mountainsorspendingtimeonbeaches.

A.Inothercountries,itisnotpopularatall.

B.Somepeopleenjoygoingtobigcities,becausetheylike

shopping.

C.Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsoffoods.

D.Otherpeoplethinkit'stoonoisy.

E.Somepeoplelikebrightcolours.

F.Sotheydon'traisepigsintheircountries.

E跨学科•数学

请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。

Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?Lastmonthweasked100students

abouttheirfree-timeactivities.Herearetheresults.

★②HowoftendoyousurftheInternet?

★@Howoftendoyouhelptodo

housework?

Never2%

Sometimes

22%

Everyday

40%

Often36%

AccordingtoCommonSenseMedia,43%ofthekidsfrom8to12nowhavea

smartphone.Isthatagoodthing?Herearetwoideasoftwokids.

Thereareafewreasonsthatkidsshouldhavesmartphones.First,they

allowparentstogetintouchwiththeirkidseasily.Parentscanseetheirkids'

location（位置）andpickthemupifthere,sanemergency.Thesecondreasonis

abouteducation.AnapplikeDuolingohelpskidslearnSpanishandother

languages.YouTubecanalsobealearningtoolwhenit'susedproperly（正确

地）.Finally,smartphoneshelpkidscommunicatewithfriends.Evenifyou

moveaway,youcanstillstayintouchwithfriends.Thishappenedtomewhen

Iwenttoanewschool.NowIcantalktomyoldfriendswhileImakenew

onesatmynewschool.

JohnGarofalo,11

Smartphonescancauseaddiction（成瘾）.AstudybyBaylorUniversity

foundthatmanycollegestudentsspendaboutninehoursadayontheirphones!

Childrenarealsovulnerableto（易受...的侵害）addiction.Theycanforget

abouttheirinterests,dreams,andschoolwork.Studiesshowthatsmartphone

usecanharm（伤害）relationshipsandevendamagekids，eyesight（损害孩子们

的视力）.Fmnotsayingthatkidsshouldneverhavesmartphones.Butthey

shouldalsogooutside,makeart,andspendtimewithfamily.Whywastetime

onascreen?

YumeYano,1（）

54.Whatpercenlage（百分比）ofstudentssurftheInterneteveryday?

55.HowmanystudentsoftenwatchTV?

56.WhydoesJohnthinkkidsshouldhavesmartphones?（OnereasonisOK.）

57.WhatadvicedoesYumegivetothekidsthatownsmartphones?

58.DoyouagreewithJohnorYume?Why?

八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小超，B篇有十个小题，每小题1

分，共15分）

A

请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处。每空一词。

Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Somepeoplelikedrawingpictures.Some

peopleliketakingphotos.However,Iloveplaying59..My

parentsusedto（曾经）bebasketballplayers.Theyarcgoodatplayingbasketball.

Theyoften60.metoplaybasketball.Withtheirhelp,Ialsodo

wellinplayingbasketball.161.tallandstronglikethem.Ijoined

theschoolbasketballteamlastyear.Iplaybasketballwithmyteammatesthree

timesaweek,onMonday,Thursday62.Saturday.I'mgoingiobe

abasketballplayerwhenIgrow63..Inmyfreetime,!practise

basketballreallyhard.

B

请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填

入空白处。方框内有两个词为多余项。

second,exercise,sore,keep,much,tiring,they,matter,office,stay,take,relax

Todaylet'stalkaboutexercise.Exerciseusesupfoodthatweeatand64.

thebodyfullofenergy.Exercisemakesyourheartandmuscles（月儿肉）strong.

Exercisealsomakesyoufeel65..Ifyouexerciseseveraltimesa

week,you66.happyandhealthy.

Ifyouwant67.,therearemanyways.Youcanwalk,runor

swim.However,manypeoplecan'tdothese.Itistoofarfromtheirhomestotheir

68..Theyhavetodrivetowork.Firstly,thesepeopledon'thavea

chancetoexercisebecausetheyhavetositintheircarsfortwotofourhourseach

day.69.,drivingisnotaneasyjob.Itmakesaperson

70..Whenthesepeoplegethomeafterwork,theydon'twanttodo

exercise.SomeWesterncountrieshaveproblemswithexercise,too.Manypeople

don'thaveenoughexercise.Theyhavetoworkfrommorningtillnight,sotheydon't

havetime71.exercise.

Today,manypeoplearefat.Doctorssayexercisecanhelpimprove72.

health.Somanypeoplearetryingtoget73.exercisethan

before.Butitneedstimetochange,andwhenpeopledon'tseeadifferencerightaway,

theymayloseheartandstopexercising.

九、书面表达（共15分）

爱好对我们意义重大。假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Mary给你写了一封

邮件，想要了解你的爱好。请你根据以下提示，用英文给她回复一封邮件，向

她介绍你的爱好。

注意：1.词数不少于80,开头和格式已给出，不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节，

以使行文连贯。

DearMary,

Thankyouforyourlastemail,andI'dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyhobby.

参考答案

一、1.W:Paul,whafsthematterwithyou?

M:MyheadhurtsandIcan'tmoveit.

2.W:Didyoutakethemedicine,Tom?

M:Yes,Itookitat8:00pmafterfinishingmydinner.

3.W:Whathappened?You'reallwet.

M:ItbegantorainheavilywhenIgotoffthebus.What'sworse,Ididn*tbring

myumbrella.

4.M:Whatwouldyouliketodrink,Betty?

W:I'dlikesomemilk.Ithinkit'sgoodformyhealth.

5.M:Whatdoyouusuallydoinyoursparetime?

W:Iusuallygotothelibrarytoreadbooks.

二、6.W:Wheredoyouusuallygoinyourfreetime,John?

M:Iusuallygotothesquarenearmyhome.

Q:WheredoesJohnusuallygoinhisfreetime?

7.W:Mike,whatdidyouusetodoafterschool?

M:IusedtoplaybasketballwithmyfriendsbmnowIoftenplaytheguitar.

Q:WhatdoesMikeoftendoafterschool?

8.M:DoyouknowthatMrSmithisleavingsoon?

W:Oh,no!Whatashame!Iguesswe'11misshimalot.

Q:Howdoesthegirlfeelafterhearingthenews?

9.W:Youareinterestedinsports,aren*tyou?

M:Yes,Igoswimmingonceaweekandplaytennistwiceamonth.

Q:Howoftendoesthemangoswimming?

10.M:Mum,canIwatchTVnow?

W:No,youcan'twatchituntilyoufinishyourhomework.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

三、JameslovesChinesekungfu.TherewasaschooltalentshowonSeptember16th.

HedidChinesekungfuatthetalentshow.HelearneditfromhisuncleinChinalast

summer.Hethoughtitwascool.Todowellatthetalentshow,hepractisedhardfrom

8:00to10:00everynight.Intheend,Jameswonfirstprizeatthetalentshowandgot

anewbicycle.Hewasveryhappy.

FromJames'sstory,wcknowthatifwcworkhardatsomething,wecandoitwell.

Jameshadathinghelikedandhepractisedhard.Thenhegotaprize.Soifwekeep

tryinghard,wecanbesuccessfultoo.

四、M:Ofallthesports,Ilikeswimmingbest.IbegantolearntoswimwhenIwas

sevenyearsold.Ilikeswimmingbecauseitisinterestin