仁爱版八年级英语下册Unit10 课时5 Grammar in Use分层作业

Unit10WorldintheCloud!

课时5GrammarinUse分层作业

9作业导肮

核心知识速记I01基础达标02能力提升I03拓展培优I04思维进阶

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;核心知识速记S

;词汇；

tpartnern,搭档，同伴，配偶collectionn.收集物收藏品一批物品一群人

imailn.邮件信件邮包邮政邮寄系统v.邮寄用电子邮件传送发电邮给

、,

:短语，

!ontheinternet在互联网incash用现金digitalbooks数字书籍electronicscreens电子屏幕,

onacomputer在电脑上athome在家dobusiness做生意paywithe-moneyJU电子货币支付i

i

2句型；

t1.Teleshoppingisshoppingonatelephoneortelevision.电视/电话购物是通过电话或电视购物。

i2.Ateleworkerworksonacomputerathome.远程工作者在家用电脑工作。

；3.Anemailisamessageontheinternet.电子邮件是互联网上的信息。《

4.E-booksarcdigitalbooksdesignedforreadingonelectronicscreens.

电子书是为在电子屏幕上阅读而设计的数字书籍。

i5.Peopleusuallypaywithe-moncy,notincash.人们通常用电子货币支付，而不是现金。

i6.Mycomputerfreezes.我的电脑死机了。（S+V）j

:7.1sentKangkanganemail.我给康康发了一封电子邮件。（S+V+O+O）

8.Therearcmanyadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheinternet.互联网有很多优点和缺点。（Therebe...）

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语法重点：

前缀tele-和e-的用法：

I.tele-表示“远距离的"，构成词如telephone（电话）、television（电视）、leleshopping（电视/电话购

物）、teleworker（远程工作者）、telecontrol（遥控）、telemedicine（远程医疗）。

2.e-表示“电子的"，构成词如email（电子邮件）、c-book（电子书）、e-marketing（网络营销）、c-

business（电子商务）、e-money（电子货币）、e-learning（在线学习）。

英语基本句子结构：

1.S+V（主语+谓语不及物动词）：Mycomputerfreezes.

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2.S+V+P(主语+系动词+表语)：Wearepartofanonlinecommunity.

3.S+V+O(主语+谓语及物动词+宾语)：Webuiltawebofourown.

4.S+V+O+O(主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语)：IsentKangkarganemail.

5.S+V+O+C(主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语)：Weallfoundtheinternetveryhelpful.

6.Therebe句型：Therearcmanyadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheinternet.

基础达标

一、单项选择题。

()1.Mygrandfatherlikestoreadnewspapers,butIpreferreadingonmyphone.

A.e-booksB.teleshoppingC.teleworkerD.e-money

()2.Thisnewsystemwillletyoucontrolyourmodelplanebetterifitflieshigherandfarther.

A.teleworkerB.teleshoppingC.telecontrolD.television

()3.Someuniversitiesofferfreecoursesontheinternet.

A.e-businessB.e-learningC.e-moneyD.e-marketing

()4.Thanksto,doctorscanshareinformationontheinternetandprovidehealthcareforpatientsover

alongdistance.

A.telephoneB.televisionC.telemedicineD.teleshopping

()5.Whichsentencepatterndoes“Therearemanyadvantagesoftheintcrncf,belongto?

A.S+VB.S+V+OC.S+V+PD.Therebe

二、用前缀tele■或e-构成新词，完成句子。

1.Mysisterboughtadressthrough(电视购物)lastnight.

2.Myfatherisa(远程工作者)andheworksathome.

3.1receivedan(电子邮件)frommyfriendyesterday.

4.Manystudentsuse(电子书)tostudybecausetheyareconvenient.

5.Peoplecanpaywith(电子货币)insteadofcash.

三、将下列句子与对应的句子结构匹配(填字母序号)O

A.S+VB.S+V+PC.S+V+OD.S+V+O+OE.S+V+O+CF.Therebe

()1.Mycomputerfreezes.

()2.1sentKangkanganemail.

()3.Wcbuiltawebofourown.

()4.Wearepartofanonlinecommunity.

()5.Weallfoundtheinternetveryhelpful.

()6.Therearemanyadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheinternet.

能力提升

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四、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.(teleshopping)isbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina.

2.Myuncleisa(telework).Hedoesn'tneedtogototheofficeeveryday.

3.(E-book)areconvenientforreadingonthego.

4.Thecompanyuses(e-business)tosellproductsonline.

5.Manyuniversitiesofferfree(e-learn)courses.

五、句型转换。

根据要求改写句子，并注明改写后的句子属于哪种基本句型

(S+V,S+V+P,S+V+O,S+V+O+O,S+V+O+C,Therebe)。

1.Mycomputerfreezes.(改为否定句)

2.1sentKangkanganemail.(改为一般疑问句)

3.Wcfoundtheinternetveryhelpful.(对划线部分提问)

4.Therearcmanyadvantagesoftheinternet.(改为单数句)

5.Teleshoppingisshoppingonatelephoneortelevision.(对划线部分提问)

拓展培优

六、完形填空。

Theinternethasbroughtmanynewwordsintoourlife.Twocommonprefixesare"tele-"and"e-".Theprefix

"tele-"comesfromGreekandmeans"faraway1'or"distant".Forexample,1.meansshoppingthroughTV

orphone.A2.isapersonwhoworksfromhomeusingacomputer.Theprefix"e-"standsfor"electronic".

An3.isamessagesentonline.4.arcdigitalbooksyoucanreadonscreens.5.refersto

doingbusinessontheinternet.

Thesewordsshowhowtechnologychangesourlife.Withthehelpoftheinternet,wccandomanythings6.

.Forinstance,wecanbuythingsthroughteleshoppingor7.withe-money.Wecanalsolearnfrom8.

coursesonline.However,wemustbecarefulwhenusingthesetechnologies.Somepeoplemayusethemto

do9.things.Soweshouldalwaysusetheinternet10..

()1.A.TelevisionB.TeleshoppingC.TelephoneD.Teleworker

()2.A.teleworkerB.teleshoppingC.televisionD.telephone

()3.A.e-bookB.e-mailC.e-businessD.e-money

()4.A.E-booksB.E-mailsC.E-marketingD.E-business

()5.A.E-marketingB.E-busincssC.E-moneyD.E-learning

()6.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.quietlyD.loudly

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()7.A.costB.spendC.payD.take

()8.A.e-learningB.e-businessC.e-marketingD.e-money

()9.A.goodB.badC.usefulD.helpful

()10.A.wiselyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.quietly\

七、阅读理解。

NewWordsfromtheInternetAge

Theinternethascreatedmanynewwords.Twoimportantprefixesare"tele-"and"e-H.Let'slearnsomeof

them.

"Tele-"meansdistant.Telephoneletsustalktopeoplefaraway.Televisionbringsdistantpicturestoourhome.

TeleshoppingmeansshoppingthroughTVorphone.Ateleworkerissomeonewhoworksfromhomeusinga

computerandtheinternet.

"E-"standsforelectronic.Emailiselectronicmail.E-booksareelectronicbooksyoucanreadonascreen.E-

businessmeansdoingbusinessonline.E-moneyismoneyyouuseontheinternet,notcash.E-marketingis

marketingdonethroughtheinternet.

ThesewordsshowhowtechnologyconnectsusWecanshop,work,andlearnwithoutleavinghome.However,

wemustbecareful.Somepeopleusetheinternettocheatothers.Soweshouldusethesetoolswisely.

)1.Whatdocstheprefix"tele-"mean?

A.ElectronicB.DistantC.FastD.Online

()2.Whichwordmeans^shoppingthroughTVorphone"?

A.TelevisionB.TelephoneC.TeleshoppingD.Teleworker

()3.Whatise-money?

A.Moneyincash.B.Moneyusedontheinternet.

C.Moneyinabank.D.Moneyinawallet.

)4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Teleworkermeansworkinginanoffice.B.E-booksarepaperbooks.

C.E-marketingismarketingthroughtheinternet.D.Televisionmeansdistantsound.

()5.Whatadvicedoesthewritergiveattheend?

A.Usetheinternetasmuchaspossible.B.Becarefulandusetheinternetwisely.

C.Don'tusetheinternetbecauseit'sdangerous.D.Onlyusee-money.

04思维进阶

八、多任务混合阅读：阅读短文，完成任务。

MynameisLiMing.Iloveusingtheinternetbecauseithelpsmelearnandhavefun.Lastweek,Iboughtan

c-bookaboutscience.ItwasverycheapandIcouldreaditonmytablet.1alsowatchedsomec-learningcourseson

YouTube.Theyhelpedmeunderstardmathbetter.

Myfatherisateleworker.Heworksathomeandusesemailtotalktohiscolleagues.Sometimeshedoese-

businesstosellproductsonline.Peoplepayhimwithe-money,sohedoesn'tneedtogotothebank.

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However,mymotherworriesabouttheinternet.Shesayssomepeopleuseittocheatothers.Forexample,last

monthmyfriendreceivedabademailwithalink.Heclickeditandhiscomputergotavirus.Sowemustbecareful.

Ithinktheinternetisawonderfultool.Ifweuseitwisely,wecanmakeourlifeeasierandmoreinteresting.

Task1:回答问题。

1.WhatdidLiMingbuyonlinelastweek?

2.HowdoesLiMing'sfathercommunicatewithhiscolleagues?

Task2:根据短文内容，完成下面的表格（每空不超过2词）。

Tele-wordsMeaning

teleworkerworksat1.______

e-wordsMeaning

e-book2.______book

e-learning3.______courses

c-busincsssellproducts4._____

e-moneypaywithout5._

Task3:写作训练。

根据短文内容及你的理解，写一段关于“互联网给我们带来的新事物”的短文，要求:

1.不少于6句话；

2.至少运用3个带有tele-或e-前缀的单词；

3.运用本课时所学句型（如Therebe句型或基本句型）。

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Unit10WorldintheCloud!

课时5GrammarinUse分层作业

参考答案

01基础达标

一、单项选择题。

1.A2.C3.B4.C5.D

二、用前缀tele•或。构成新词，完成句子。

I.teleshopping2.teleworker3.eniail4.e-books5.e-money

三、将下列句子与对应的句子结构匹配（填字母序号）。

1.A2.D3.C4.B5.E6.F

西^能力提升

四、用所给词的适当形式填空。

I.Teleshopping2.tclcworkcr3.E-books4.e-busincss5.e-lcarning

五、句型转换。

I.Mycom