2026年八年级英语下册期末题库试题附答案

2026年八年级英语下册期末题库试题附答案考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

对话1:

M:Didyougoonatriplastweek?

W:Yes,IwenttoHainanwithmyfamily.

Q:Wheredidthewomangoonvacation?

A.Beijing

B.Shanghai

C.Hainan对话2:

M:Howoftendoyouexercise?

W:Iexercisethreetimesaweek.

Q:Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?

A.Onceaweek

B.Twiceaweek

C.Threetimesaweek对话3:

M:IthinkthemovieattheStarCinemaisthebest.

W:Iagree.It’sthebestoneI’veeverseen.

Q:WhatdoesWthinkofthemovie?

A.It’stheworst

B.It’sthebest

C.It’sthemostinteresting对话4:

M:Couldyoupleasehelpmewithmyhomework?

W:Sure,Ican.

Q:WhatdoesWsay?

A.Shecan’thelp

B.Shecanhelp

C.Shedoesn’twanttohelp对话5:

M:Whatareyoudoingnow?

W:I’mwatchingadocumentaryaboutthehistoryofChina.

Q:Whatisthewomandoingnow?

A.Sheisreadingabook

B.Sheiswatchingamovie

C.Sheiswatchingadocumentary2、听长对话选答案（10分）

听下面一段长对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。

对话内容：

M:Hey,haveyouseenthenewmovie?

W:No,Ihaven’t.What’sthenameofit?

M:Thebestmovietheater.Ittellsatouchingstoryaboutafarmerwhodreamsofbecomingagreatpainter.

W:Oh,thatsoundsinteresting.I’llwatchitthisweekend.

M:Great!Ithinkit’sveryeducational.

W:Iagree.Itteachesustoworkhardandnevergiveup.问题1:Whatisthenameofthefilm?

A.Thebestmovietheater

B.Atouchingstory

C.Thefarmerandhisdream问题2:Whatdotheythinkaboutthefilm?

A.It’sboring

B.It’seducationalandinspiring

C.It’snotworthwatching问题3:Whatdoesthefilmtalkabout?

A.Adoctor’slife

B.Afarmer’sdream

C.Ascientist’sresearch问题4:Whenwillthewomanwatchthefilm?

A.Thismorning

B.Thisafternoon

C.Thisweekend问题5:Whatdoesthefilmteachus?

A.Tobelazy

B.Toworkhardandnevergiveup

C.Toignoreourdreams3、听短文填空（10分）

听一篇短文，根据所听内容，用适当的词或短语完成下面的句子。

短文内容：

Lastsummer,Iwenttothemountainswithmyfamily.Wehadagreattime.Ihelpedmyfathertocarrythebags.Itwasabitheavy,butIdiditwithmymother’shelp.Westayedinasmallhousefortwodays.Onthefirstday,wevisitedthevillageandmetsomefriendlypeople.Onthesecondday,wewenthiking.Weweretired,buthappy.Wealsotookmanyphotos.Whenwecameback,Ifeltrelaxedandproud.填空题：

1.Iwenttothe______lastsummer.

2.MyfatherandI______thebagstogether.

3.Westayedinasmall______fortwodays.

4.Wemetsome______peopleinthevillage.

5.Weweretired,butwefelt______.二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

选择正确的选项填空。Ithinkthedocumentaryis______interestingthanthecomedy.

A.more

B.most

C.lessShedidn’tgotoschoolyesterdaybecauseshewas______.

A.sick

B.sickly

C.sicklyonesDoyouwanttowatcha______show?

A.game

B.games

C.gamingCouldyouplease______thedishes?

A.clean

B.cleaning

C.tocleanI’mgoingtostudy______science.

A.computer

B.computers

C.computer’sHeshould______morevegetables.

A.eat

B.eats

C.eatingI’mnotgoingtowatchthemovie.______willIwatchit.

A.Never

B.Never

C.NeverShe’sthemostoutgoingofallthestudents.

A.of

B.in

C.forThisisthebestpark______Ihaveevervisited.

A.that

B.where

C.whichWhydon’tyoutalktoyourparentsaboutyourproblems?

A.Whydon’tyou

B.Whynotyou

C.Whyyoudon’tI’mgoingtolearnEnglish______Icanspeakitwell.

A.sothat

B.so

C.becauseTianjinis______thanBeijing.

A.morebeautiful

B.morebeautiful

C.themostbeautifulTheyaretrying______theproblem.

A.tosolve

B.solving

C.solveShemadea______decisiontojointheclub.

A.careful

B.carelessly

C.carefullyYourroomisverydirty.______youcleanit?

A.Could

B.Could

C.Could5、完形填空（15分）

阅读下面短文，从每道题的A、B、C选项中选择正确的答案填空，使短文完整通顺。Lastweek,myfriendLilygavemeacall.Shesaidthefluwasspreading,andshewantedtoaskifIwasgoingtotakeany1______toprotectmyself.ItoldherIwould2______takesomemedicineandstayathome.Shesaidthatwas3______.Thenshe4______meaboutherownhealth.She5______saidshefeltvery6______.Itoldhersheshould7______seeadoctor.Sheagreedandwenttothehospital.8______afewdays,shefeltbetter.Shecamebacktoschoolandsaid9______apologizeforbeingabsent.Itoldhernottoworry,andwe10______laughaboutit.A.step

B.steps

C.stepsofA.goingto

B.go

C.wentA.right

B.wrong

C.betterA.asked

B.questions

C.answeredA.even

B.never

C.alwaysA.tired

B.tiredly

C.tirednessA.should

B.could

C.mustA.After

B.Before

C.InA.a

B.an

C.theA.still

B.even

C.again三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（20分）

阅读下面短文，选择正确的答案。Areyouinterestedinhealthyliving?Well,ifyouare,youmaywanttoknowhowtokeepyourbodyandmindhealthy.Somepeoplethinkthatit’seasytostayhealthy.Butinfact,it’snotsoeasy.Youneedtohavegoodhabitseveryday.Forexample,eatinghealthyfood,doingexercise,andgettingenoughsleep.Gettingenoughsleepisimportant.Ifyoudon’tsleepwell,youmayfeeltiredallday.So,trytogotobedearlyandgetupearly.Also,youshouldtrytoavoidstayinguplate.Eatinghealthyfoodmeansyoumusteatmorefruitsandvegetables,andlessjunkfood.Junkfoodisnotgoodforyourhealth.Trytoeatfivemealsaday,includingbreakfast,lunch,dinner,andtwosnacks.Anotherwaytostayhealthyistotakepartinsports.Sportscanhelpyoustayfitandfeelhappy.Ifyoudon’tlikesports,youcanstilldosomethingphysicallikewalkingorclimbingstairs.Whataboutyourmentalhealth?Ifyouarestressedorsad,talktosomeone.It’simportanttokeepagoodmood.Don’tkeepyourfeelingsinside.Shareyourfeelingswithfamilyorfriends.Whyisgettingenoughsleepimportant?

A.Becauseithelpsyoulearnbetter

B.Becauseithelpsyoufeeltired

C.BecauseithelpsyoufeelhealthyWhatshouldyoudotostayhealthyaccordingtothepassage?

A.Eatonlyfruits

B.Eatmorejunkfood

C.EatfruitsandvegetablesandlessjunkfoodWhatisthebestwaytokeepmentalhealth?

A.Eatmore

B.Talktosomeone

C.DomoresportsWhatdoesthepassagesayaboutstayinghealthy?

A.It’sveryeasy

B.It’snotsoeasy

C.It’simpossibleWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytostayhealthy?

A.Doingsports

B.Eatingfivemealsaday

C.Singingsongs7、任务型阅读（10分）

根据短文内容，完成下列句子。Iliveinasmalltown.Ilikelivingherebecauseitisquietandthepeoplearefriendly.Myfavoriteplaceisthelibrary.Ioftengothereonweekends.Ilikereadingbooksaboutscience.Ithelpsmetolearnsomethingnew.Ialsoliketomeetotherpeoplewhoareinterestedinscience.Sometimes,wetalkaboutourfavoritetopicsandshareideas.Wheredoesthewriterlive?

Whatisthewriter’sfavoriteplace?

Whydoesthewriterlikethelibrary?

Whatkindofbooksdoesthewriterlike?

Whatdothewriterandotherpeopledointhelibrary?8、信息匹配（10分）

阅读下面五个句子，从A到E中选择合适的选项进行匹配。A.Ithinkit’sbesttotalktosomeoneifyoufeelsad.

B.Youshouldsleepseventoeighthourseverynight.

C.It’simportanttodosportstokeepfit.

D.Thebestwaytorelaxistotakeawalk.

E.Eatinghealthyisnecessaryforbeingstrong.Youneedtogetenoughsleeptostayhealthy.

Tostayhealthy,eatmorefruitsandvegetables.

Ifyoufeelsad,don’tkeepyourfeelingstoyourself.

Foryourhealth,youshouldexerciseregularly.

Ifyouwanttorelax,gooutforawalk.四、写作（25分）9、单词拼写（5分）

根据中文提示，写出正确的英语单词。放弃（动词）：________

充满（形容词）：________

疾病（名词）：________

志愿者（名词）：________

介绍（动词）：________10、句子翻译（10分）

将下列句子翻译成英语。你今天很难过吗？

我觉得我们应该多锻炼身体。

他宁愿在家看书也不愿出去玩。

这个公园是我们镇上最好的一个。

她每天晚上都要和父母沟通一次。11、书面表达（10分）

请根据下面提示，写一段大约50词的英文短文。你在暑假期间去过哪些地方？你和谁一起去的？你们在那里做了什么？你对这次旅行有什么看法？请用英语写出来。答案及解析一、听力部分答案：

1.C

2.C

3.B

4.B

5.C解析：

1.根据对话提问Wheredidthewomangoonvacation?，听到答案是Hainan，正确选项为C。

2.Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?可知答案是Threetimesaweek，正确选项为C。

3.WhatdoesWthinkofthemovie?根据对话内容，她认为这是最好的电影，正确选项为B。

4.Couldyoupleasehelpme?是礼貌请求，正确答案为B。

5.Whatisthewomandoingnow?她正在看一部纪录片，正确答案为C。答案：

6.A

7.B

8.B

9.A

10.B解析：

6.考查最高级，句子是Shesaidthefluwasspreading，所以正确的答案是A。

7.陈述事实，用一般将来时goto，正确答案是B。

8.表达建议，应使用情态动词should，正确答案是B。

9.表达时间状语，使用“than”表示比较，正确答案是B。

10.表达建议，正确答案是B。答案：

11.A

12.B

13.A

14.B

15.A解析：

11.正确句子是I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience，所以生词是computer，正确答案是A。

12.正确表达为beautiful，所以填空为beautiful，正确答案是B。

13.正确表达是“moreinteresting”，正确选项是A。

14.正确表达是“thebest”，所以填空是the，正确答案是B。

15.正确表达是“mostoutgoing”，所以填空是most，正确答案是A。答案：

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.B

5.D解析：

1.题干问的是Whyisgettingenoughsleepimportant?，正确答案是A，因为睡眠有助于你保持健康。

2.正确答案是C，说明要吃水果和蔬菜，并减少垃圾食品。

3.正确答案是B，表明如果感到悲伤，应与人交流，而不是把感受藏起来。

4.正确答案是B，说明锻炼有助于保持健康。

5.正确答案是D，表明最好的放松方式是散步。答案：

1.smalltown

2.library

3.Becauseitisquietandthepeoplearefriendly.

4.science

5.talkandshareideas解析：

1.根据句子“Iliveinasmalltown.”，填词为smalltown。

2.句子“Myfavoriteplaceisthelibrary.”，填词为library。

3.从“Ilikelivingherebecaus