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2026年高考英语口语全国一卷含解析及答案(新课标卷)考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

题目内容

1.M:Ithinkthemovieisgoingtostartintenminutes.

W:ButIheardit’sstartingat7:30.

Q:Whattimedoesthemoviestart?

A.7:20

B.7:30

C.7:40

D.7:50答案:B

解析:男士说电影将在十分钟内开始,女士表示听到的是7:30开始,因此电影开始时间是7:30。W:CanIborrowyourpen?

M:Sure,hereyouare.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Herefusestolendherthepen.

B.Hegivesherthepen.

C.Hedoesn’thaveapen.

D.Heisaskingforthepen.答案:B

解析:男士说“Sure,hereyouare.”表示同意并把笔给了她。M:I’mgoingtothebookstore.

W:Doyouwantmetogowithyou?

Q:Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?

A.Tobuythebook.

B.Togotothebookstore.

C.Togowithhim.

D.Tomeethimlater.答案:C

解析:女士问“Doyouwantmetogowithyou?”表示想陪他一起去书店。W:I’msorryIdidn’tcallyouback.

M:It’sokay.Iwasjustworried.

Q:Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman’sbehavior?

A.Angry

B.Happy

C.Worried

D.Surprised答案:C

解析:男士说“Iwasjustworried.”表达了他担心的心情,说明他对女士没回电话感到担心。M:Couldyoupleaseturndownthemusic?

W:I’msorry,Ididn’trealizeitwastooloud.

Q:Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Sheismakingnoise.

B.Sheisapologizing.

C.Sheisaskingforpermission.

D.Sheiscoveringherears.答案:B

解析:女士说“I’msorry,Ididn’trealizeitwastooloud.”是在道歉,表示她没意识到音乐太大。第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。

题目内容

6.W:Howlonghaveyoubeenlivinginthiscity?

M:Well,Imovedheretwoyearsago,butI’veonlybeenhereforsixmonths.

Q:Whendidthemanmovetothiscity?

A.Twoyearsago

B.Sixmonthsago

C.Threeyearsago

D.Fouryearsago答案:A

解析:男士说”Imovedheretwoyearsago,butI’veonlybeenhereforsixmonths.”表明他两年前搬到这座城市,但只住了一个月。M:What’stheweatherliketoday?

W:It’srainingheavily.You’dbettertakeanumbrella.

Q:Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?

A.Themanisgoingtothepark.

B.Thewomanisgoingout.

C.Themaniswearingclothes.

D.Thewomanisathome.答案:B

解析:女士建议男士带伞,说明她可能要出去,否则不会建议带伞。W:Haveyouheardaboutthelatestmovie?

M:Yes,it’ssupposedtobeveryinteresting.

Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthemovie?

A.Hehasn’theardaboutit.

B.Hehasseenit.

C.Hethinksit’sdull.

D.Hethinksit’sinteresting.答案:D

解析:男士说“It’ssupposedtobeveryinteresting.”表示他认为这部电影很有趣。M:Ican’tfindmykeys.

W:Didyoucheckyourbag?

M:Yes,butIstillcan’tfindthem.

Q:Whatistheman’sproblem?

A.Helosthiskeys.

B.Hecan’tfindhiswallet.

C.Heforgotsomething.

D.Heisworried.答案:A

解析:男友试图寻找钥匙,但没找到,说明他丢了钥匙。W:Whyistheskysodark?

M:Ithinktheremightbeastormcoming.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Itisverycloudy.

B.Itisverysunny.

C.Astormmayarrivesoon.

D.Theweatherisgettingbetter.答案:C

解析:男士说“Ithinktheremightbeastormcoming.”暗示可能会有暴风雨到来。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。

A篇:应用文阅读

题目内容

Passage1:

DearMr.

Smith,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.IamwritingtoletyouknowthatIwillbeunabletoattendthemeetingscheduledfortomorrowafternoon.Ihaveafamilyemergencythatrequiresmyimmediateattention.Iapologizeforanyinconveniencethismaycauseandwouldappreciateitifyoucouldreschedulethemeetingforanothertime.Iwillinformyouofmyavailabilityinthenextfewdays.PleaseletmeknowifthereareanyurgentmattersIneedtoaddressbeforethereschedule.Yourssincerely,

JohnDoeQuestion1:Whyisthewriterunabletoattendthemeeting?

A.Heistoobusy

B.Thereisafamilyemergency

C.Heissick

D.Heneedstoattendanothermeeting答案:B

解析:文中明确提到“Ihaveafamilyemergencythatrequiresmyimmediateattention.”,说明原因是家庭紧急情况。Question2:Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardstheinconveniencecaused?

A.Hedoesn’tcare

B.Hefeelssorry

C.Heisindifferent

D.Heisangry答案:B

解析:文中“Iapologizeforanyinconveniencethismaycause”表明他对造成的不便感到抱歉。B篇:记叙文阅读

题目内容

Passage2:

WhenIwasachild,Ialwayswantedtobeanastronaut.Everynight,Iwouldlieinbedandimaginemyselfflyingamongthestars.IreadeverybookIcouldfindaboutspace,andIevenbuiltasmallrocketoutofcardboardandpaper.However,IsoonrealizedthatbecominganastronautwasnotassimpleasIthought.Ihadtostudyhard,stayhealthy,andpassalltheexams.Iworkedhardandeventuallybecameapilot.AlthoughIdidn’tbecomeanastronaut,Istilllovespaceandoftendreamaboutit.Question3:Whatdidthewriterwanttobewhenhewasachild?

A.Ateacher

B.Adoctor

C.Anastronaut

D.Apilot答案:C

解析:文中第一句“Ialwayswantedtobeanastronaut.”直接说明了作者的愿望。Question4:Whatdidthewriterdotoachievehisdream?

A.Heflewtospace

B.Hereadbooksandbuiltarocket

C.Hebecameadoctor

D.Hestoppeddreaming答案:B

解析:文中提到“IreadeverybookIcouldfindaboutspace,andIevenbuiltasmallrocketoutofcardboardandpaper.”表明他采取了行动来实现梦想。C篇:说明文阅读

题目内容

Passage3:

TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplehadtowritelettersormakephonecallstostayintouch.Now,theycansendmessages,makevideocalls,andevenhaveonlinemeetings.Thishasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.However,therearealsosomedisadvantages.Forexample,onlinecommunicationcansometimesleadtomisunderstandingsbecausepeoplecan’tseeeachother’sexpressions.Also,overuseoftheInternetcancauseproblemswithconcentrationandsocialskills.Question5:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisharmful.

B.TheInternetisconvenient.

C.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

D.Peoplecan’tcommunicateanymore.答案:C

解析:文中首先讲互联网带来的便利,然后指出其缺点,因此主题是它带来的利与弊。D篇:议论文阅读

题目内容

Passage4:

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadeourliveseasier.Othersthinkithasmadeourlivesmorecomplicated.Iagreewiththesecondopinion.Technologyhasmadeitpossibletodomanythingsquickly,butithasalsocreatedalotofnewproblems.Forexample,peoplearespendingmoretimeontheirphonesandlesstimewiththeirfamily.Also,theInternetmakesiteasytoaccessinformation,butitalsomakesithardtotellwhatistrueorfalse.Inmyview,weshouldusetechnologywiselyandnotletitcontrolourlives.Question6:Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttechnology?

A.Hethinksitisgood.

B.Hethinksitisbad.

C.Heisneutral.

D.Hethinksitisusefulbuthasproblems.答案:D

解析:作者说“Iagreewiththesecondopinion.”并提到互联网的好处和坏处,表明他持中立态度,但认为有缺点。第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容

Passage5:

Theimportanceofagoodeducationcannotbeoverstated.1.__________

Oneofthekeybenefitsofagoodeducationisthatitopensupmoreopportunitiesinlife.2.__________

Moreover,ithelpsindividualsdevelopcriticalthinkingskills,whichareessentialformakinginformeddecisions.3.__________

However,somepeoplearguethatagoodeducationisnotnecessaryforsuccess.4.__________

Inmyopinion,whileitistruethatsomepeoplebecomesuccessfulwithoutagoodeducation,5.__________选项:

A.Itisthefoundationforfutureachievements.

B.Thisisnotavalidargument.

C.Italsohelpswithproblem-solvingabilities.

D.Itcanprovidebetterjobprospects.

E.Educationisthekeytosuccess.

F.Itisnottheonlywaytosuccess.

G.Peoplewhoareself-taughtcanachievegreatthings.答案:D,A,C,G,F

解析:

1.D:Itcanprovidebetterjobprospects.此句与前句“agoodeducationcannotbeoverstated”相呼应,说明其好处。

2.A:Itisthefoundationforfutureachievements.阐述教育对未来的贡献。

3.C:Italsohelpswithproblem-solvingabilities.与前文“developcriticalthinkingskills”形成递进关系。

4.G:Peoplewhoareself-taughtcanachievegreatthings.与后句“whileitistruethatsomepeoplebecomesuccessfulwithoutagoodeducation”形成对比。

5.F:Itisnottheonlywaytosuccess.总结观点,说明教育不是唯一的成功途径。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。

题目内容

Passage6:

Oneofthemostimportantskillsinlifeiscommunication.1.__________itmayseemeasy,effectivecommunicationisactuallyquitedifficult.Peopleoftenthinkthattheycanexpressthemselvesclearly,2.__________inreality,manymisunderstandingshappenbecauseofpoorcommunication.

3.__________,whenwearetalkingtosomeone,weshouldfocusontheconversationandnotonourownemotions.It’simportanttolistenactivelyandrespondpolitely.4.__________andempathyareessentialinbuildinggoodrelationships.

Ifwecanimproveourcommunicationskills,5.__________willbeabletoconnectbetterwithothersandavoidconflicts.选项:

A.Although

B.Even

C.Though

D.However

E.Understanding

F.Admitting

G.Inaddition

H.Asaresult

I.We

J.Everyone答案:A,D,G,E,I

解析:

1.A:Although引出让步关系,与后句“effectivecommunicationisactuallyquitedifficult”对比。

2.D:However引导转折,说明表面上容易,实际上困难。

3.G:Inaddition表示补充,说明沟通中还需要注意情感。

4.E:Understanding是名词,与“empathy”并列。

5.I:We代指前文,呼应主题“improveourcommunicationskills”。第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容

Passage7:

Scientistsareresearchingtheeffectsoftechnologyonhumanhealth.1.__________(recent)studieshaveshownthattoomuchscreentimecanleadtoeyeproblems.2.__________(compare)totraditionalreading,readingonscreensmaycausemoreeyestrain.3.__________(be)ittruethatalltechnologyisharmful?Somescientistsbelievethattherearemanybenefitstousingtechnologywisely.4.__________(if)weuseitproperly,itcanimproveourlives.5.__________(hope)forafuturewheretechnologyhelpsuslivehealthier.答案:1.Recent2.Compared3.Is4.If5.Hoped

解析:

1.Recent为形容词修饰studies。

2.Compared是过去分词形式,构成“comparedto”固定搭配。

3.Is是be动词的第三人称单数形式。

4.If表示条件,是连词。

5.Hoped是hoped的过去分词形式,构成“hopefor”的被动语态。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。

题目内容

Passage8:

MyfriendAnnisveryhelpfulperson.Shealwaysoffertohelpotherswhentheyneed.Lastweekend,Ihadacarproblems.Shetookmetothemechanic.Iwasgratefulforherhelpandthankedher.Inaddition,shenevergaveuponanytask,evenwhenitwasdifficult.Ineverforgethowkindandpatientsheis.错误:

1.helpfulperson→helpfulperson(缺少冠词)

2.offer→offers(主谓不一致)

3.need→needed(时态不一致)

4.problems→problem(单复数错误)

5.take→took(时态不一致)

6.wasgrateful→amgrateful(时态不一致)

7.Inaddition→Furthermore(更符合书面语)

8.neverforget→willneverforget(时态不符,原文应为现在的状态)答案:

MyfriendAnnisaveryhelpfulperson.Shealwaysofferstohelpotherswhentheyneed.Lastweekend,Ihadacarproblem.Shetookmetothemechanic.Iamgratefulforherhelpandthankedher.Furthermore,shenevergaveuponanytask,evenwhenitwasdifficult.Iwillneverforgethowkindandpatientsheis.解析:根据语法和时态、单复数、冠词和搭配要求进行修改,使短文表达更自然准确。第二节(20分)

书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文

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