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英语八年级下册期中试卷

(本试卷共45道题满分90分考试时间90分钟)

考生注意:所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答,在本试卷上作答无效

第一部分选择题(共50分)

一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)

第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、R、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

VolunteersNeededfbrClean-upDay

DoyouknowtheInternationalCoastalCiean-upDay?It'sadayfbrpeopletomaketheseacleaner.

Foroverthirtyyears,morethan12millionvolunteershavecollectedover220milliontonsofmbbish

fromrivers,lakesandseasduringthisday.Mostoftheseinclude(包括)plastic(塑料)bottles,snack

bagsandfastfoodboxes.

Thisyear'sClean-upDayiscomingsoon!Weneedyourhelp.

Comeandjoinus!

Saturday,July.19,2025,8:00a.m.-12:00a.m.

MeetatVisitorServiceCenter,SunshineRoad485,Huadong.

米Bringdrinkingwaterandhats.

^Wearclothesyoudon'tmindgettingalittlewetanddirty.

^Childrenunder10shouldcomewithparents.

1.TheInternationalCoastalClcan-upDayisfbrpeopleto.

A.maketheairfresher

B.maketheseacleaner

C.niakethestreetstidier

D.makctheparksgreener

2.Whatkindofrubbishhavepeoplecollectedfbrover30years?

a.plasticbottlesb.snackbagsc.oldchildrentoysd.fastfoodboxes

A.4b,c

B上,c,d

C.a,c,d

D.a,b,d

3.Whatcanweknowaboutthisyear'sClean-upDay?

A.Itwilllastfor4hours.

B.Drinkingwaterisprovided.

C.Childrenunder10can'ttakepartinit.

D.Peopleneedtowearbigenoughclothes.

4.Inwhichpartofanewspaperisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?

A.Environment.

B.Culture.

C.Science.

D.News.

B

DearMr.Smart,

I'mauniversitystudentandIliveathomewithmymother.Sheisill,soIhavetotakecareofher.

IalsoneedtotakemyyoungerbrothertoschoolbybikeinthemorningandIhaveapart-timejob.We

needalotofmoney,butnobodyhelpsus.IknowIhaveapromisetomyfamily,butIfeellikeIwill

havetoleaveuniversityandliveforthem.WhatshouldIdo?

John

DearJohn,

Itseemsthatyouarcinaterriblesituation.Irespect(尊敬)youfbrthethingsyouhavedonefor

yourfamily.Istherenorelative(亲戚)orfriendsyoucanaskfbrhelp?Couldyougethelpfrom

neighbors?Doesyourmotherreallywantyoutodropoutofuniversityandgiveupyourdream?In

anothertwoyearswhenyoufinishuniversity,youmightbeabletotakecareofyourfamilybetter.

Thinkaboutallmyquestionsandwritebacktome.

Mr.Smart

5.WhatcanwcknowaboutJohn'sfamily?

A.Johnhasalotoffreetime.

B.Johnislivingahappylife.

C.ThereareatleastthreepeopleinJohn'sfamily.

D.John'sbrothergoestoschoolbybuseveryday.

6.WhydidJohnwritetheletter?

A.Toaskfbrsomeadvice.

B.Togivesomeadvice.

C.Tofindanewjob.

D.Tomakeapromise.

7.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“dropouto『mean?

A.Continue.

B.Goto.

C.Leavefbr.

D.Stop.

8.WhatdidMr.SmartwantJohntodo?

A.Toleaveuniversity.

B.Togoonhisstudies.

C.Toaskclassmatesfbrhelp.

D.Tostoplookingafterothers.

C

Aboutoneyearago,mygrandfatherwasill.Hisillnessinfluencedhislegs,whichmadeitdifficult

fbrhimtowalk.Thenmyfamilystartedlookingfornursinghomes.Ittookustwoweeksbeforemaking

adecision.Unluckily,hehadtostaythereuntilheimproved.ThenIknewthecareandserviceold

peopleneededandhowimportantitwastovolunteeratanursinghome.

Ididvolunteerworkatmygrandfather^nursinghomelastsummer.Ivolunteeredtwotimesa

weekduringthesummer.Ilearnedmanythingsaboutnursinghomes,includingtheoldpeople'slife,the

caretheyreceivedandtheenvironmentaroundthem.

IworkedwithDr.Smith,theonewhoplannedactivitiesfbrtheold.Ireadtheirchildren'slettersto

them.Besides,IhelpedthemonspecialdayslikeIce-creamDay,SummerPicnicDayandClownA-

roundDay.Ialsotooktheoldpeoplefbrwalksorhadbirthdaypartiesfbrthem.

Ihadmanygoodexperiencesbothvolunteeringandvisitingmygrandfather.Myvolunteering

experienceshowedthatIcouldbringjoytooldpeople.Everyonewillhavetofacetheirparentsand

grandparentsgrowingolder.

9.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsus.

A.whenthewriter'sgrandfatherwasill

B.whythewriterwantedtobeavolunteer

C.whosentthewriter'sgrandfathertothenursinghome

D.howlongthewriter'sgrandfatherwouldstayatthenursinghome

10.Howoftendidthewritervolunteerlastsummer?

A.Onceaday.

B.Twiceaday.

C.Onceaweek.

D.Twiceaweek.

11.Theunderlinedphrase“theone^^inParagraph3refersto.

A.Dr.Smith

B.Ice-creamDay

C.abirthdayparty

D.thedecision

12.Whatcanbethebesttitle(标题)fbrthetext?

A.Mybigfamily

B.Agoodnursinghome

C.Aterribleillness

D.Myvolunteerexperience

D

Whatshouldwedoifoneofourclassmatessuddenlyfallsillorgetshurl?

Herearcsomesteps(步骤)youshouldfollow.Butalwaysremembertolookfbrmedicalcareafter

firstaidifthewound(伤口)isserious.

Brokenbones(骨头):Takeawayclothingfromthewound.Useanicepack.Don'tmovethehurt

bodypartwhilewaitingfbrthedoctortoarrive.

Animalbites(咬伤):Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater.Bandagethewoundwithaclean

clothifitisbleeding.Ifthebleedinghasstopped,covertheareawithabandageandtakethepersonto

thehospital.Makesureyourememberwhatkindofanimalitissothatthedoctorcanfindtherightway

totreatC台疗)himorheratonce.

Fainting(昏厥):Havehimoiherliewithfeetlifted(抬起)alittle.Doiftmovethebodyif

youthinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall.Makesureheorshecanbreatheandletinfreshair.

Cleantheperson'sfacewithacoolcloth.

Nosebleeds:Havethepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtilted(倾斜)forwardalittle.Donothave

thepersontilthisorherheadbackbecausethismaycauseheavybreathingorcoughing.Pinch(捏)the

lowerpartofthenoseforatleast10minutes.

13.Whenananimalbitehappens.weshouldfirst.

A.putanicepackonthewound

B.takethehurtpersontothehospital

C.washthebiteareawithsoapandwater

D.trytostopthebleedingwithacleancloth

14.Whendealingwiththeproblemsof,weshouldn'tmovethebody.

A.taintingandnosebleeds

B.brokenbonesandfainting

C.animalbitesandnosebleeds

D.brokenbonesandanimalbites

15.What'sthewriter'spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.Totellsomestepsofhelpingothers.

B.Tohelpthestudentsbeingoodhealth.

C.Toshowsomewaysofbeingvolunteers.

D.Togivestudentssomeadviceonfirstaid.

16.Howisthetextorganized?

(I)=Paragraph1,(2)=Paragraph2,...

第二节阅读短文,从选项内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多

余的选项。

Duyouundcislandyourpaiunls?IlisdifficultformanyIvuiiagcistoundurslandthemanddualwith

therelationshipswiththeirparents.17

▲Respect(尊敬)isthefirstthing.Itisimportanttoshowrespecttoyourparents.18

So,youmaynotknowthattheyareundergreatpressurewiththeirwork.

ATrustisamust.Youshouldtrustyourparentsastheytrustyou.Ifyouleamhowtotrust,your

lifewillbemucheasier.

▲19Whenyouhavearguments,you'dbettercommunicatewithyourparentsandshow

themthatyouhavetherighttomakeyourowndecisions.

ACompany(陪伴)isofgreatimportance.Justaschildrenneedtheirparents'company,parents

alsoneedcompany.20Ifnot,justtryitnow.Companyisagoodwaytodriveawaytheblack

cloudshangingoveryourfamily.

Whydon'tyoutryyourbesttocareabouteachother?

选项:

A.Communicationisagoodway.

B.Yourparentsgivealltheirlovetoyou.

C.Youdon'texperienceyourparents'lives.

D.Butyoucanmakeiteasierbyusingthefollowingadvice.

E.Haveyouliiedtocuinfbityouipaientswhentheyfeltsad?

二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)

阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

SaturdayisEmily'sfavoritedayofaweek.Every21,afterdoingherchoresaroundthe

house,sheisfreetodowhatshewantstodo.Buttoday,itwaswarmand22.Emilywantedto

gooutfirst,soshewalkedtothedoor23.

Suddenly,littleJoe24,“Mom,Emilyisgoingoutside,butshedidn'tdoherchores.”

Emilystoppedandgotback.Hermomwalkedintotheroomandsaid,“I25youlovethe

sunshine,butdoyourememberwhatresponsibility(责任)means?”Emilyanswered,<cYes,mom.

ResponsibilitymeansdoingwhatIshoulddo,soIcan26myselfwhenIgrowup."Hermom

smiledandwentaway.

Emilybegantodoherchores.Shemadeherbedand27herbooksonthebookshelf.She

pickeduptheclothesonthefloorand28themtothebathroom.Thenshewashedtheclothes

andsweptthefloor.Afterthat,Emilyrantohermomandsaid."Mom,I'vedonewithmy29.

I'mgoingtoplayoutsidenow.”“Goodgirl!”hermomsaid.

ThoughEmily30chores,shewasgladthatshecouldhelphermomwiththechores.

2LA.SundayB.SaturdayC.MondayD.Tuesday

22.A.sunnyB.rainyC.windyD.snowy

23.A.differentlyB.easilyC.quietlyD.loudly

24.A.shoutedB.smiledC.watchedD.pointed

25.A.imagineB.knowC.guessD.report

26.A.takeafterB.cheerupC.callupD.dependon

27.A.readB.soldC.placedD.wrote

28.A.leftB.lentC.postedD.carried

29.A.homeworkB.choresC.trainingD.practice

30.A.hatedB.likedC.realizedD.noticed

第二部分非选择题(共40分)

三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)

阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、

连贯。

UncleSamdidn'tfeellikeeatinganything.Whathappenedtohim?Hehad31toothache,

sohewenttothehospitalinhisvillage.

“What'sthematter32you,Sam?”Dr.Smithasked."Idon'tfeelwellthesedaysandone

ofmyteeth33(hurt),“UncleSamanswered.Dr.Smithexamined(检查)him34

(careful)butdidn'tfindanytrouble.

“Doyousmoke(吸烟)?”Dr.Smithasked.4tNo.Infact,I35(give)upsmokingseveral

yearsago."UncleSamsaid."Doyoudrinkwine(白酒)?“t4No,Idon'tdrinkwine.It'snotgoodfbr36

(I)health.Iknowtheimportanceofhealth,UncleSamsaid.

Dr.Smiththoughtfbrawhile37thenasked,“Doyoulikeeatingsweetfbod?”"Yes,I

likeallsweetfood,especially38(drink).Ialsoeatapieceofcakeeveryday."UncleSam

answered.

“That'stheproblem.Nowyoushouldcontroltheamount(fi)ofsugarthatyouhaveeveryday.

Takethismedicinethreetimesadayandyou39(feel)bettersoon,“saidDr.Smithwithasmile.

UncleSanimadeadecision40(stop)eatingsweetfoodafterhearingthat.

四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41-43小题,每小题2分,四小题4分;满分10分)

阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。

LastyearIworkedinamiddleschoolnearmymother'shouse,andIstayedwithherforamonth.

Duringthattime,Ihelpedherdosomehouseworkandbuysomefood.

Afterthefirstweek,Inoticedthatthefoodwaseatenup(被吃光)veryquickly.ThenIbegan

keepinganeyeonmymom.Tomysurprise,Ifoundthatshev/ouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaper

bagandgooutwithitataboutnineo'clockeverymorning.Andfinally,Idecidedtofollowher.Isaw

hertakethefbodtothestreetchildren.Shewouldalsospendalotoftimetalkingandplayingwiththem.

Oneday,Italkedtoaneighborandfoundoutthatmymomwaswell-knowninthearea.Thestreet

childrenwereveryfriendlytoherandeventhoughtofherastheirownmother.Thenithitnie——why

didn'tshewanttotellmeaboutit?WassheworriedthatIwouldstopbuyingfoodifIfbuncout?

Whenmymomgothome,Igaveherabighug(拥抱).Itoldhershedidn'tneedtokeepitasecret

(秘密)fromme.Andshetoldmesomethingaboutthechildren.Someofthemlivedwithanoldladyin

asmallhouse.Otherssleptonthestreet.Foryears,shewashelpingthepoorstreetchildren

bygivingthemfood.Ifeltsohappyaftershetoldmeeverything.

Icontinuedtobuyfoodfbrmyiromafterthat.ButIalwaysaddedonemorebagfbrherotherchildren.

41.Whatdidthewriternoticeafterthefirstweek?

42.Whodidthestreetchildrenthinkofthewriter'smotheras?

43.Howdidthewriterfeelafterhismothertoldhimeverything?

44.Ifyouarethewriter,willyousupport(支持)yourmotherindoingsuchathing?WhyorWhynot?

Write30wordsormore.

五、书面表达(满分20分)

45.假设你是学校英文报的助理编辑李辉,收到八年级学生张强的电子邮件,文中他提到了他的

两个问题。请你根据以下提示,针对他的问题给他回一封邮件,给出合理的建议。

上课容易犯困一每天早睡,保证至少八小时睡眠……

张强的问题

英语口语不好——参加英语社团,多和他人用英语交流......

参考词汇:犯困getsleepy;英语口语oralEnglish

注意:

(1)词数80〜100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;

⑵可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

(3)邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。

DearZhangQiang,

I'msorrytohearthatyouarcintrouble.Maybe1canbeofsomehelp.Tdliketogiveyousome

adviceonyourproblems._______________________________________________________________

Ihopemyadvicewillbehelpfultoyou.

Yours,

LiHui

本文上要讲述门id成为界起院的志堰,芥输

.1-4BOAA5-8CAI>B9-12BDA1>

七人借去欢年的经历.

(:):

13-16HIB17-20|MU9.殷荒人小题m«?n-R'|>"n»cnIknrwthrcan.

Aami*rm<r<•1>!pr«>j>lcn«”"kd01MlIM>Mini|*or1iintit

木文是国际海岸清浦H需翟志影后的招聘WMMii>t<Juntrrral<inurwingh”m「.“可知,之后作若

广率知道名人们需要关爱和服等,在舞老院成为&序

〃出多么木登即纳•段主要告诉我打为什么作

I,诳方理银的根创“13youknowthrInlernaliima]

者想成为一名志法带故选R

CuiiMalCle;u»-upD^'?It'sa<la)for|>r<i|>lrl<>nuike

10.闸行理解出取堀第二殿中-I2mlEfd%”

IhrMldrSE”呵知.国际口岸湾除日岸为了让1

limr*.iweekduringtherammer"可知.A假期间.

奇洋更I:净.故选B作界喝同做两次志愿者放如D

2.维。理斛题,校据"MmtYthe»eincludeplaMicII.指代猜测画极格第二段中“IwithIk.

bottler.NMCLlwif»andGulfundhuxe”,iUH.志限Ht»<wh“plannedartivilir*.Rirthrold."

共相忧是为笆年人

者仃收集的总城上量包拈北科班,零食能加快着nI»,n>tWDr.Mrulh.他设

计活动的人故这A

盒故选n,

标曲打纳图逋沙全工及M后一段中“IIUMI

3缰%理解84根«TznrnL“Jul、19.2025.8,00

mainPIMM!ct|M'n<'n.'.--lw>lhui|inn<-rnn;twrwlvi*il-

a.m_-I2:OO“m.”可知.活动将持续4小时故ii)imvgr.ii>Balhrr.Ms、”hnt<*cringexperirtwe

选A.ihowrdthatIcouldbri”)<«iooldpeople."M知.

4.文0出处题公文保妒环境的话题被在做七出着舜敏爷爷时作力〃汴名"的经历.这

比A.些经历X示出作者能给g人俯未快乐故事文

t要谓述「作必成为养W隘的志遂苻并给赴人

B

带去欢乐的经历故选D

本文主要讲述了大学生John的困境以及Seuui

D

先生给出的建议本文」登介纲「同学的拿更的一稣突发惫外伤

5.4理判断度根据求助俏中“IliveMhomewith看的益救情施,

nr*mother.”及-I小ot>c«iltotakeinyyoun^rrWB节理解葩粮粼第四以中73kbit一m

brotherloschoolbybikrinllwrmwrungamiihaveA.ahfZj”可知.被动物较饬后应谟用

partTimejob"可知.John与母亲住在M.早上出虻军用大清洗咬伤肱位故ac“

14.场片冏解蠲槌据与:段中・4«Omovethehurt

E喷自行车送弟弟上学.片H自己布兼职「•作

IRHI»panwhileMintingforthrductortoiirnve.""

所以Mhn•家里至少有HAttS(:

第ih'只中"D”n'lnx»vrihrIx.lyif”,uthinkthrrr

节,中极然求助信中

6jflmIffl“ahmMuMIJo?”mightl»rWUUIKISfmmdiefall."nJtO.在处理钟"折

可知.JohnQ这内信是想寻求一些趣议.M选A和昏鹿的阿也M,我仰不应误称动伤生故选B

7,训义猾高嬲根据求助信中“butIMbkrIwill⑸可作H的型根据管段可知,急救时有一些籥

haveloleaveuiiivcrsitvundlive*fortbwn-"和梃供建要篷皓的步骤,但是如果你口产京的话.时刻E

住在③救后BJJ或胸疔处理故选I"

汉信中*<MIIntotberreallvHani)outodw>pout

16福启靖构ia第一段提出何翘:如果同学突发族

卯、有

o(univcoih4tHicupjoindn-am?"*ifUljahn-侬或受伤.我们应该怎么办?第二段是计对上文

魏学新助室庭之意,故尢生在分析的

SmMJ&n提出的问物引出卜次的急长梢除;第-.W.K.

情况时.迫向Job”是由他的蚂蚂真的世罂他叔学.六位分别对旧片&救情况送行r介邮文聿属

短脩爹悠牧选1十.“。一分“结构故选H

8.挂座根据提供徨以信

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