2026年小学英语单元测试题库

2026年小学英语单元测试题库第一部分：单词拼写（共10题，每题1分）说明：根据句意和首字母提示，将单词补充完整。1.Sheoften__________(walk)toschoolinthemorning.2.Look!Thebirdsare__________(fly)inthesky.3.Myfatherboughtanew__________(car)lastweek.4.Weneedtodrinkmore__________(water)everyday.5.Thecatissleeping__________(beautiful)onthesofa.6.Canyou__________(swim)well?7.Thestudentsare__________(play)basketballontheplayground.8.Mymotheriscooking__________(delicious)dinnerforus.9.Theteacheraskedusto__________(write)ashortstory.10.Autumnisa__________(beautiful)seasoninChina.第二部分：单项选择（共15题，每题1分）说明：选择最佳答案填空。1.Whatisyourfavorite__________?A.animalB.fruitC.color2.Shelikestoreadbooks__________theevening.A.atB.onC.in3.Therearemany__________inthezoo.A.birdsB.applesC.cats4.Mybirthdayis__________June1st.A.onB.atC.in5.Let’s__________totheparkthisweekend.A.goB.goesC.going6.Whattimedoyouusually__________up?A.getB.getsC.getting7.Theboy__________playingfootballnow.A.isB.areC.am8.Canyou__________English?A.speakB.speaksC.speaking9.Mysisterhasared__________.A.bagB.penC.book10.What’stheweatherlike__________today?A.inB.onC.at11.Thegirl__________blueshoesismyfriend.A.wearB.wearsC.wearing12.Weoftenhavelunch__________12o’clock.A.atB.inC.on13.Whereisthe__________?A.libraryB.marketC.hospital14.Myfatherisa__________.A.doctorB.teacherC.farmer15.Theflowersare__________thetree.A.inB.onC.at第三部分：句子匹配（共5题，每题2分）说明：将左边的句子与右边对应的答语连起来。左边：1.Whatdoyoudoeverymorning?2.Howisyourfamily?3.Whereisthepostoffice?4.Canyouplaythepiano?5.What’syourfavoritecolor?右边：A.Myfamilyisgreat.Wehaveadogandacat.B.Iusuallyreadbooksanddrinkmilk.C.It’snexttothesupermarket.D.Yes,Ican.Ipracticeeveryday.E.Blue.Ilikebluebecauseit’sbeautiful.第四部分：完形填空（共1题，每题2分，共10分）说明：阅读短文，选择最佳答案填空。MynameisLily.Iamastudent.IliveinBeijingwithmyparents.Igotoschooleveryday.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Iliketalkingwithmyfriends.Weoftenplaygamesafterclass.Intheevening,mymothercooksdinnerforme.Ilovemyfamilyandmyschool.1.WheredoesLilylive?A.ShanghaiB.BeijingC.Shanghai2.WhatisLily’sfavoritesubject?A.MathB.EnglishC.Science3.WhatdoLilyandherfriendsdoafterclass?A.WatchTVB.PlaygamesC.Readbooks4.WhocooksdinnerforLily?A.HerfatherB.HermotherC.Herbrother5.DoesLilylikeherfamily?A.Yes,shedoesB.No,shedoesn’tC.Idon’tknow第五部分：阅读理解（共1题，每题2分，共10分）说明：阅读短文，选择最佳答案填空。Tomisaten-year-oldboy.Helivesinthecountrysidewithhisparents.Everymorning,hehelpshisfatherfeedthechickens.Intheafternoon,hegoestoschool.Hisfavoritesubjectisscience.Helikeslearningaboutanimalsandplants.Afterschool,heoftenplayswithhisfriendsinthegarden.Tomloveshislifeinthecountryside.1.HowoldisTom?A.EightB.TenC.Twelve2.WheredoesTomlive?A.InthecityB.InthecountrysideC.Inthehospital3.WhatdoesTomdoeverymorning?A.Hegoestoschool.B.Hefeedsthechickens.C.HewatchesTV.4.WhatisTom’sfavoritesubject?A.MathB.ScienceC.English5.WhatdoesTomdoafterschool?A.Hereadsbooks.B.Heplayswithhisfriends.C.Hesleeps.第六部分：看拼音写词（共5题，每题2分）说明：根据拼音写出相应的英文单词。1.wǒmenhǎoxǐhuānkàndiànyǐng2.tāchīleyīgehóngguǒ3.māmaqǐngwǒqùgōngyuán4.wǒmenyàoshǔxuéhěnnǔlì5.lǎoshījīntiānshuōleyīgèhàogù第七部分：书面表达（共1题，10分）说明：根据提示写一篇短文，描述你的日常生活。提示：Mynameis[你的名字].Iamastudent.Igetupat6:30everymorning.Ieatbreakfastat7:00.Igotoschoolat7:30.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Iplaywithmyfriendsafterclass.IwatchTVatnight.Igotobedat9:00.答案与解析第一部分：单词拼写1.walk2.flying3.car4.water5.beautifully6.swim7.playing8.delicious9.write10.beautiful解析：考察动词、名词、形容词的拼写，结合句意填写。如“walk”是动词原形，“beautifully”是副词形式。第二部分：单项选择1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A11.B12.A13.A14.B15.B解析：考察介词、动词时态、日常表达，注意固定搭配如“atnoon”“onthetree”。第三部分：句子匹配1-B,2-A,3-C,4-D,5-E解析：考察日常对话，根据问句选择对应的答语，如“Whatdoyoudoeverymorning?”对应“Iusuallyreadbooksanddrinkmilk.”。第四部分：完形填空1.B2.B3.B4.B5.A解析：考察细节理解，如“Beijing”“English”“playgames”“mother”“likesherfamily”。第五部分：阅读理解1.B2.B3.B4.B5.B解析：考察主旨理解，如“ten”“countryside”“feedsthechickens”“science”“playswithfriends”。第六部分：看拼音写词1.Weliketowatchmovies2.Heateanapple3.Momasksmetogotothepark4.Wehavetostudyhard5.Teachersaidagoodstory解析：考察拼音转英文能力，注意冠词、动词形式等细节。第七部分：书面表达范文：MynameisLily.Iamastudent.Igetupat6:30eve