2026学年七年级英语下册第二单元必背知识点第一次月考含答案及解析

2026学年七年级英语下册第二单元必背知识点第一次月考含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________考核对象：七年级学生试卷总分：100分一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Whatsubjectdoyoulikebest?A.MusicB.EnglishC.MathD.Art2.Myfavoritesportisbasketballbecauseitisvery______.A.interestingB.boringC.difficultD.easy3.Howoftendoyouplaycomputergames?A.EverydayB.EveryweekC.NeverD.Sometimes4.She______tothelibraryeveryMonday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went5.Whattime______youusuallyhavelunch?A.isB.areC.doesD.did6.Mybrother______swimmingonweekends.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.liked7.Thisis______interestingbook.A.aB.anC.theD.some8.I______totheconcertlastnight,butIwastootired.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going9.What______youdolastweekend?A.didB.doesC.areD.is10.Myfriend______anewbike.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had参考答案：1.B2.A3.D4.B5.A6.B7.B8.B9.A10.B二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Ioften______(watch)TVintheevening.2.Myfather______(go)toworkbycareveryday.3.She______(notlike)eatingvegetables.4.How______you______(do)yourhomeworkeveryday?5.They______(play)basketballonSaturdays.6.What______youusually______(do)at8o'clock?7.Mysister______(have)apetdog.8.We______(notgo)totheparklastSunday.9.Howoften______yourmother______(clean)thehouse?10.I______(be)freeonSunday.参考答案：1.watch2.goes3.doesn'tlike4.do/you/do5.play6.do/you/do7.has8.didn'tgo9.does/yourmother/clean10.am三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Hegoestoschoolonfooteveryday.(√)2.Mysisterlikesplayingthepiano.(√)3.TheyneverwatchTV.(×)4.WhatdoyoudoeverySunday?(√)5.Shegoestothelibraryeveryday.(×)6.Howoftendoyoueatdinner?(√)7.Ilikeplayingcomputergames.(√)8.Myfriendhasabrother.(√)9.Whattimedoyouhavebreakfast?(√)10.Theygotothezooonweekends.(√)参考答案：1.√2.√3.×4.√5.×6.√7.√8.√9.√10.√四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，共12分）1.Describeyourfavoritehobby.2.Howdoyouusuallyspendyourweekends?3.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantsubjectinschool?Why?答案及解析：1.Describeyourfavoritehobby.-SampleAnswer:Myfavoritehobbyisreading.Ireadbookseverydaybecausetheyhelpmelearnnewthingsandrelax.-评分标准：答出“reading”并说明原因（如“learnnewthings”或“relax”）得3分，完整表达得4分。2.Howdoyouusuallyspendyourweekends?-SampleAnswer:Onweekends,Iplaybasketballwithmyfriends,watchTV,andreadbooks.-评分标准：列举至少两项活动（如“playbasketball”“watchTV”）得3分，完整表达得4分。3.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantsubjectinschool?Why?-SampleAnswer:IthinkEnglishisthemostimportantsubjectbecauseithelpsuscommunicatewithpeoplefromothercountries.-评分标准：答出科目（如“English”）并说明原因（如“communicatewithothers”）得3分，完整表达得4分。---五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，共18分）1.Completetheconversation.A:Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?B:I______homework,thenI______withmyfriends.A:Howoftendoyou______basketball?B:I______iteverySaturday.参考答案：-homework,play,play-解析：第一空填“do”，第二空填“play”，第三空填“play”，第四空填“play”。2.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingthecorrecttense.-Original:Shegoestothelibraryeveryday.Rewrite:She______tothelibraryeveryday.-Original:TheydidnotwatchTVlastnight.Rewrite:They______TVlastnight.-Original:Iwillplaythepianotomorrow.Rewrite:I______thepianotomorrow.参考答案：-goes-didn'twatch-willplay-解析：第一句保持原时态，第二句改为一般过去时“didn'twatch”，第三句改为一般将来时“willplay”。---标准答案及解析一、单选题1.B（英语学科是重点，需掌握常见学科词汇）2.A（兴趣类话题常考，注意形容词辨析）3.D（频率副词是基础，需区分everyday/everyweek等）4.B（第三人称单数动词变化是重点）5.A（一般现在时疑问句结构）6.B（第三人称单数动词变化）7.B（不定冠词an用于元音发音词前）8.B（一般过去时）9.A（一般过去时疑问句结构）10.B（第三人称单数动词变化）二、填空题1.watch（一般现在时动词形式）2.goes（第三人称单数动词变化）3.doesn'tlike（否定句结构）4.do/you/do（一般现在时疑问句结构）5.play（一般现在时动词形式）6.do/you/do（一般现在时疑问句结构）7.has（第三人称单数动词变化）8.didn'tgo（一般过去时否定句）9.does/yourmother/clean（一般现在时疑问句结构）10.am（第三人称单数形容词变化）三、判断题1.√（一般现在时描述日常习惯）2.√（兴趣爱好类话题）3.×（频率副词辨析）4.√（一般现在时疑问句）5.×（一般现在时描述习惯）6.√（日常活动类话题）7.√（兴趣爱好类话题）8.√（家庭关系类话题）9.√（一般现在时疑问句）10.√（周末活动类话题）四、简答题1.SampleAnswer:Myfavoritehobbyisreadingbecausebooksareinterestingandhelpmelearn.-解析：需包含“hobby”和原因（如“interesting”“learn”）。2.SampleAnswer:Iplaybasketball,watchTV,andreadbooksonweekends.-解析：列举至少两项活动（如“playbasketball”“watchTV”）。3.SampleAnswer:Englishisimportantbecauseithelpsuscommunicatewithothers.-解析：需答出科目（如“English”）并说明原因（如“communicate