2026年浙江省温州市龙湾区（二模）英语模拟试卷 含答案

/2026年九年级学生学科素养检测英语试题考生注意：1．本试题卷包括四部分，共10页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题卷规定的位置上。3．答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。第一部分听力理解（共三节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwilltheboywear?A.Acoat.B.Asweater.C.Ajacket.2.Howwastheweatheryesterday?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.3.Howoftendoesthewomancleantheflat?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.4.WhatisMarygoingtodo?A.Makepartycards.B.Buysomefruits.C.Visitoldfriends.5.Wherearethespeakersnow?A.Inthesciencelab.B.Inthedininghall.C.Inthemusicroom.第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面2段较长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.WhendidDaisyleaveherhometown?A.LastJune.B.LastJuly.C.LastAugust.7.WhomightbetalkingwithDaisy?A.Herteacher.B.Herfriend.C.Herneighbour.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.WhatdoesTomwanttobuy?A.Amountainbike.BAdigitalcamera.C.Asportswatch.9.Howmuchdoesitcost?A.120dollars.B.200dollars.C.220dollars.10.WhatwillTomdonext?A.Washhisfather’scar.B.Sellhisoldtoys.C.Collectusedbottles.第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。11.WhichplacedidthespeakervisitlastSunday?A.Azoo.BApark.C.Afarm.12.Whydidthespeakergothere?A.Todoaproject.B.Tohaveapicnic.C.Togoonaschooltrip.13.Whatruledidtheboybreak?A.Don’tdroplitter.B.Don’tclimbthetree.C.Don’tsteponthegrass.14.Whatdidtheboydoafterthespeakertalkedtohim?A.Heranaway.B.Hesaidsorry.C.Hephonedhismum.15.Howdidthespeakerfeelatlast?A.Upset.B.Warm.C.Proud.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A1.Whatcantravellersdoattheairportaccordingtothetext?A.Restorsleepinsleeppods. B.Waitinaroomwithnophonecalls.C.Pressalowbelltogetontheplane. D.Watchpetshowsinpetwaitinghalls.2.WhichfacilitydoesDavidthinkisuseful?A.Thebraillesigns. B.TheQuietCar. C.Thechild-friendlybell. D.Thefoldableboard.3.Whydothesepublicplacesofferfacilitiesaccordingtothetext?A.Tomakemoremoney. B.Tomakecitiespopular. C.Tomaketravelenjoyable. D.Tomaketravellerssafer.【正确答案】1.A2.D3.C【导语】本文介绍了机场、高铁、公交车上的多种便民设施，以及不同旅客对这些设施的评价，展现了公共设施如何让旅行更便捷、舒适。【1题详解】文中提到机场的Sleeppods：“Youcanrestorsleepinthemwhenyouhavealongwait.”，说明旅客可以在睡眠舱里休息或睡觉。【2题详解】David（轮椅老人）的评价提到：“Theboardhelpsalot!”，这里的board指公交车的可折叠坡道（foldableboard），说明他认为这个设施很有用。【3题详解】文章开头提到：“Thesefacilitiesmaybesmall,buttheycanhelpyouenjoyyourtravelbetter.”，说明这些公共设施的目的是让旅行更愉快。BLuoShiyue,a42-year-oldsanitation(环境卫生)workerinGuangzhou,hasbecomefamousforhisamazingstreetart.Hestartshisworkat6a.m.,collectingwasteandcarryingover100heavyrubbishbinsofwastetothedisposal(处理)stationeveryday.Butafterwork,insteadofstayingathome,hegoestothestreetsandturnscommonutility(设备)boxesintoworksofart.Luo’slovefordrawingbeganinprimaryschoolafterhewatchedanexcitingcartoon.Hetaughthimselftodraw,usingthebooksthathisfatherboughthim.However,afterfinishingmiddleschool,hehadtoworkandgaveupdrawingfornearly20years.In2022,avideoofanartist’sworkonlinegothimtostartdrawingagain.Atfirst,Luopaintedonoldwoodenboardsinhissmallroom.InFebruary2026,encouragedbyhisworkmates,hepaintedinpublicforthefirsttime.Hepaintedaredkapokflower,thecityflowerofGuangzhou,onawallnearasubwayentrance.Peoplewereamazedandstoppedtotakephotos.Later,Luojoinedacommunityprojecttomakeutilityboxesmorebeautiful.Inabouttwomonths,hehascreatedmorethan20artworksinthestreetslikeflowers,pandas,andliondances.Hesharedhisstreetartworksonlineandtheywonmanypeople’shearts.“Withabroom,heworksasacitybeautician;withapaintbrush,hebecomesastreetartist,”someonepraisedhimonline.“I’mreallygladtodomypartforthecity,”Luosaid.“Mylifehasbecomesowonderfulbecauseofmyloveforpainting.Ihopeeveryonefindssomethingtheyloveandmakesusualdaysmorecolourful.”4.WheredoesLuocreatehisamazingartworks?A.Athome. B.Inthestreets. C.Atschool. D.Inthedisposalstation.5.WhatmadeLuostartdrawingagainin2022?A.Anexcitingcartoon. B.Avideoofanartwork.C.Thebooksfromhisfather. D.Thesupportfromanartist.6.Whichistherightorderofthefollowing?①Luosharedhisstreetartworksonline.②Luojoinedacommunitypaintingproject.③Luopracticedpaintingonoldwoodenboards.④Luopaintedaredkapokflowernearasubwayentrance.A.③④②① B.②③①④ C.③②④① D.④③②①7.WhatcanweknowaboutLuoaccordingtothetext?A.Heisanhonestworker. B.Hepreferspaintingwithothers.C.Hishobbybringsjoytohislife. D.Hehopestochangehisjobthroughart.【正确答案】4.B5.B6.A7.C【导语】本文讲述了广州环卫工人骆仕岳坚守绘画爱好，利用业余时间在街头创作艺术画作，美化城市环境，同时也让自己的生活变得充实美好的励志故事。【4题详解】根据第一段“hegoestothestreetsandturnscommonutilityboxesintoworksofart”可知，他在街头进行艺术创作。【5题详解】根据第二段“In2022,avideoofanartist’sworkonlinegothimtostartdrawingagain”可知，网上一则艺术作品视频让他重新拾起绘画爱好。【6题详解】通读全文可知，事件先后顺序是：第三段“Atfirst,Luopaintedonoldwoodenboardsinhissmallroom.”对应③在家用旧木板练习；第二段“InFebruary2026,encouragedbyhisworkmates,hepaintedinpublicforthefirsttime.Hepaintedaredkapokflower,thecityflowerofGuangzhou,onawallnearasubwayentrance.”对应④在地铁口画木棉花；第四段“Later,Luojoinedacommunityprojecttomakeutilityboxesmorebeautiful.”对应②加入社区绘画项目；第四段“Hesharedhisstreetartworksonlineandtheywonmanypeople'shearts.”对应①线上分享作品。对应顺序是③④②①。【7题详解】根据最后一段“Mylifehasbecomesowonderfulbecauseofmyloveforpainting”可知，绘画这个爱好为他的生活带来了快乐与美好。CSomepeopleneedtotakemedicineeveryday.However,it’snotalwayseasytoremembertotaketherightpillsattherighttime.Thiscanbeespeciallyhardforolderpeopleorforpatientswhotakemanykindsofmedicine.NowasmallmachinecalledPillBotcanhelp.PillBotwasinventedbyGregoryShechter,amiddleschoolstudentinCalifornia.Gregorysawhisgrandfathertakenearly30pillsaday.Evenwithcarefulnotes,hisgrandpastillcouldn’trememberwhentotakedifferentpills.That’showGregorygottheideaofinventingPillBot.PillBotisasmartpillbox.Ithasa3D-printedshell(外壳).Insidethebox,thereisaspecialpartwithatinycomputerandsmallmotors(马达).Whenitistimetotakemedicine,thispartpushesoutpills.Italsomakessoundandlightsuptoreminduserstotakethepills.Manysmartpillboxesonthemarketareexpensive.Somecosthundredsoreventhousandsofdollars.Gregorywantedhismachinetobecheaper,soheused3D-printedparts.Themainmaterialfortheshellcostsonlyabouttendollarsperkilogram.SomorepeoplecanaffordPillBot.Theopen-source(源代码开放的)designisalsoanadvantageofPillBot.Thatallowsuserstomaketheirownpillboxesaccordingtotheirpersonalneeds,suchasdifferentpillshapesanddifferenttimestotakemedicine.GregorywonaLemelsonEarlyInventorPrizeforPillBot.Thisprizeisforyoungpeoplewhofindproblemsandcomeupwithcreativewaystosolvethem.Gregory’sgrandfather’sproblemisactuallyverycommon.AccordingtotheNationalInstitutesofHealth,75%ofAmericanshavetroubletakingtheirmedicineontime.Thisleadstoabout125,000deathseachyear.PillBotworkswellintests.Thatmeansitoffersapossiblesolutiontothisbigproblem.8.HowdidGregorygettheideaofinventingPillBot?A.Hetalkedtomanypatients. B.Hehadtroubletakingpills.C.Henoticedhisgrandpa’sproblem. D.Hereadhisgrandpa’snotes.9.WhatcanPillBotdo?A.Itcanproducedifferentpills. B.Itcantreatdifficultillnesses.C.Itcanremindpatientstotakepills. D.Itcanofferatimetabletopatients.10.Whatdoes“That”inParagraph4referto?A.Asmallshell. B.ThelowcostofPillBot.C.A3D-printedpart. D.ThespecialdesignofPillBot.11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthelastparagraph?A.TolistwaystoimprovePillBot. B.ToshowtheimportanceofPillBot.C.TogiveadviceoninventingPillBot. D.ToprovePillBotispopularinAmerica.【正确答案】8.C9.C10.D11.B【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中学生GregoryShechter发明的智能药盒PillBot，包括其发明背景、功能、优势及社会意义。【8题详解】第二段提到“Gregorysawhisgrandfathertakenearly30pillsaday.Evenwithcarefulnotes,hisgrandpastillcouldn’trememberwhentotakedifferentpills.That’showGregorygottheideaofinventingPillBot.”，说明Gregory是注意到爷爷的服药困难后，产生了发明PillBot的想法。【9题详解】第三段提到“Whenitistimetotakemedicine,thispartpushesoutpills.Italsomakessoundandlightsuptoreminduserstotakethepills.”，说明PillBot可以在服药时间推出药片、发出声音和灯光来提醒患者服药。【10题详解】第四段提到“Theopen-sourcedesignisalsoanadvantageofPillBot.Thatallowsuserstomaketheirownpillboxesaccordingtotheirpersonalneeds...”，这里的“That”指代前文的“open-sourcedesign”，即PillBot的特殊开源设计。【11题详解】最后一段提到Gregory因PillBot获奖，同时指出美国有大量人群存在按时服药困难的问题，而PillBot在测试中表现良好，为这一难题提供了可能的解决方案，体现了PillBot的重要性。DComparedwithanimals,plantsseemalittleboring.Theydon’tmove,feel,orthink.Butinfact,plantshaveasuperpower—theycanlivealmosteverywhereinnature.Let’sfindouthowtheydoit.Plantscangrowwellindifficultgrowingconditions.Theycannotchoosewheretolive.Sotheymayliveinhotdeserts,icefields,saltycoasts,orhighmountains.Inhotdeserts,cactistorewaterintheirthickstems,andtheirrootstakeinrainwaterquickly.Inicefields,someplantsgrowclosetothegroundtostayoutofthecoldwind.Insidetheirbodies,theyalsomakesomethingspecialtostopthemselvesfromfreezing.Thesewayshelpplantssurviveinbadconditions.▲Theyhavenobrains,ears,oreyes,buttheycanstillkeepinsectsaway.Forexample,wheninsectseatbeanplants,theplantsgiveoffaspecialsmell.Thissmellbringstheenemiesoftheinsects.Withtheenemiesaround,theinsectsaresoongone.Someplantsalsomaketheirleavestastebadwhenanimalstrytoeatthem.Thesedifferentwayshelpplantssavethemselvesfromharm.Plantsalsohaveusefulwaystospread.Theycannotwalkorfly,buttheirseeds(种子)cantravelfar.Takedandelionsforexample.Whenthewindblows,theirlightseedswithsofthairsflyhighandlandinnewplaces.That’swhydandelionscanbefoundinsomanyplaces.Otherplants,likeburdock,haveseedswithtinyhooks.Theyhelptheseedssticktoanimalfurorpeople’sclothes,andthendisperse.Thesecleverwaysmakeplantssomeofthe“greatesttravellers”onEarth.Sonexttimeyouseeaplant,don’tjusttreatitasagreenbackground.Remember—itisreallygoodatsurvivinginnature.Itisquietlylivinganamazinglife.12.Howdoplantsinicefieldsgrowwell?A.Stayawayfromice. B.Storewaterinthestems.C.Takeinsaltquickly. D.Growclosetotheground.13.Whichsentencecanbeputin“▲”?A.Plantscanproducedifferentsmells. B.Plantscanimprovetheenvironment.C.Plantscanchangethetasteoftheirleaves. D.Plantscanprotectthemselvesinsmartways.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disperse”probablymean?A.Waitforcare. B.Disappearintheair.C.Traveltootherplaces. D.Discovernewthings.15.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.GreatSurvivorsinNature B.WhyPlantsLiveQuietlyC.GreenHelpersintheWorld D.WhatEnvironmentsPlantsLike【正确答案】12.D13.D14.C15.A【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了植物在恶劣环境中生存、自我保护以及传播种子的多种“超能力”，展现了它们强大的生存能力。【12题详解】第2段语句“Inicefields,someplantsgrowclosetothegroundtostayoutofthecoldwind.”可知，冰原上的植物通过贴近地面生长来躲避寒风，因此它们的生长方式是贴近地面。【13题详解】第3段内容主要介绍了植物通过释放特殊气味、改变叶片味道等方式来驱赶昆虫、保护自己，因此段落开头的主题句应是“Plantscanprotectthemselvesinsmartways.”，起到总起下文的作用。【14题详解】第4段语句“Otherplants,likeburdock,haveseedswithtinyhooks.Theyhelptheseedssticktoanimalfurorpeople’sclothes,andthendisperse.”可知，苍耳的种子通过钩子附着在动物皮毛或人类衣物上，传播到其他地方，因此“disperse”的意思是“传播到其他地方”。【15题详解】全文围绕植物在自然中的生存策略展开，从适应恶劣环境、自我保护到传播种子，都体现了它们强大的生存能力，因此最佳标题是“GreatSurvivorsinNature”。第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。注意：请将第5小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。A.Peoplecan’tremembermanyideas.B.HowcanIpracticewithmyfriends?C.WhatcanIdoifIoftenforgetwhattosay?D.Sothekeyisclearthinkingandsimplelanguage.E.Thisway,yourlistenerscanknowyourpointfromthestart.16.________17.________18.________19.________20.Doyouthinkthesewaysareuseful?Howdoyouimproveyourspeakingskills?（不超过15词）______________________________________________________________________________________【正确答案】16.D17.E18.A19.C20.Yes.IalwayspracticewithAIorfriendstoimprovemyspeakingskills.【导语】本文主要讲述了如何清晰地表达自己的观点，并给出了一些提高口语表达能力的实用建议。【16题详解】根据空前一句“Itmeansyourideaisclear,yourwordsareeasytounderstand,andyourlistenersdon’tgettired.”可知，清晰表达的关键是清晰的思维和简单的语言。选项D“Sothekeyisclearthinkingandsimplelanguage.”承接上文，点明清晰表达的核心，符合逻辑。【17题详解】根据空前一句“Startwithonesentencethatgivesyourmainidea.”可知，先说要点可以让听众一开始就明白你的观点。选项E“Thisway,yourlistenerscanknowyourpointfromthestart.”中“Thisway”呼应上文“先给出核心观点”的做法，承接上文说明这个做法的作用，符合语境。【18题详解】根据空后“Whetherit’sanopinionorasuggestion,sticktothreekeypoints—ithelpsothersunderstandyoueasily.”可知，此条建议是一次只说三个要点。选项A“Peoplecan’tremembermanyideas.”解释了该建议的原因：人们记不住太多观点，与后文衔接合理。【19题详解】按照上文问答逻辑及后文后文“RecordyourvoiceortalktoanAI.Listenandtryagain.Youcanalsowritedownyourkeypointsbeforeyouspeak.Dailypracticehelpsyoualot.”可知，此处应是在回答如果忘记说什么该怎么办。选项C“WhatcanIdoifIoftenforgetwhattosay?”符合语境。【20题详解】开放性问题，答案不唯一。第一问回答是否认为文中给出的这些方法有用，第二问回答自己如何提高口语技巧，言之有理且不超过15个词即可。第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Gabbywasontheschoolpolo(马球)team.Sheoftenarguedwithherteammatesbecauseshegotangryeasily.SoCoachJohndidn’tlet____21____playinmatches.“Poloisateamsport.Teammatesneedtobe____22____witheachother.”hesaid,andthenaskedGabbyto____23____ahorsenamedCourage.Itwashardtocontrol,soGabbyhadtotryherbesttocalmitdown.Oneday,whileGabbywasfeedingCourageatthebarn(马厩),Annaandother____24____walkedin,laughingandtalkingabouttheirmatch.Gabbyfeltunhappy.WhenAnnaaskedGabbytopassherahalter(缰绳),Gabbygot____25____andthrewitrudelytoher.CoachJohnsawitandcalledGabbyintohisoffice.“____26____didyougetangrywithAnna?”heasked.Gabbyanswered.“ShehasplayedinthematchesalreadybutIhaven’t.I’vebeenontheteamlonger!”“Unlikeyou,Anna____27____getsangrywithteammates.”hesaid.“Thesedays,youcanstaycalmwithCourage.Whynotbethesamewithyourteammates?____28____youranger.That’showyou’llgetwhatyouwant.”Afterleaving,GabbywenttoCouragewithaheavyheartandtolditabouther____29____.Itslowlyswung(摆动)itstail—ShefeltCourageunderstoodher!____30____Courage,herbadfeelingsseemedtogoaway.Oneafternoon,AnnaknockedintoGabbybyaccidentatthebarn.Annasaid,“Sorry…”Gabbywasabouttoshout,____31____shecalmeddownwhenshesawAnna’sponytailswinging.ItremindedherofCourage’s____32____.Gabbytookadeepbreathandsaid,“It’sokay.”Annawas____33____.AnnaneverthoughtGabbycouldchange.SoonCoachJohnlearnedaboutit.HefoundGabby,“You____34____arguingwithyourteammates.I’mproudofyou,”saidCoachJohn,handingherahalter.“GetCourageand____35____them.You’reinthenextmatchwiththem.”21.A.it B.them C.him D.her22.A.friendly B.honest C.strict D.familiar23.A.cheerup B.pointat C.lookafter D.talkabout24.A.fans B.players C.coaches D.volunteers25.A.afraid B.mad C.sad D.worried26.A.How B.When C.Where D.Why27.A.hardly B.sometimes C.often D.always28.A.Control B.Record C.Find D.Understand29.A.doubt B.accident C.illness D.trouble30.A.Like B.About C.With D.For31.A.and B.but C.so D.or32.A.head B.tail C.neck D.ear33.A.hopeful B.excited C.surprised D.confident34.A.avoided B.finished C.missed D.imagined35.A.choose B.teach C.join D.thank【正确答案】21.D22.A23.C24.B25.B26.D27.A28.A29.D30.C31.B32.B33.C34.A35.C【导语】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了马球队员Gabby因为脾气暴躁而无法参加比赛，在教练的引导下，她通过照顾马匹学会了控制情绪，最终与队友和解并重返赛场的故事。【21题详解】句意：所以约翰教练不让她参加比赛。根据前文“Gabbywasontheschoolpoloteam.”可知，Gabby是女孩，此处作动词let的宾语，应用宾格her。【22题详解】句意：队友之间需要互相友好。根据前文“Poloisateamsport.”可知，马球是一项团队运动，所以队友之间应该友好相处，befriendlywithsb.意为“对某人友好”。【23题详解】句意：然后让Gabby照顾一匹名叫Courage的马。根据后文“GabbywasfeedingCourageatthebarn”可知，教练安排Gabby照顾这匹马。【24题详解】句意：Anna和其他队员走进来，笑着谈论她们的比赛。根据前文“Gabbywasontheschoolpoloteam.”可知，Anna和Gabby都是马球队的，所以走进来的是其他队员。【25题详解】句意：当Anna让Gabby递给她一根缰绳时，Gabby生气了，粗鲁地把它扔给了她。根据前文“Gabbyfeltunhappy.”和后文“threwitrudelytoher”可知，Gabby当时情绪不好，所以生气了，getmad意为“生气”。【26题详解】句意：你为什么生Anna的气？根据后文Gabby的回答“ShehasplayedinthematchesalreadybutIhaven’t.”可知，教练在询问她生气的原因。【27题详解】句意：不像你，Anna几乎不生队友的气。根据前文“Unlikeyou”可知，Anna和经常生气的Gabby不同，她几乎不生队友的气。【28题详解】句意：控制你的愤怒。根据前文“youcanstaycalmwithCourage.Whynotbethesamewithyourteammates?”可知，教练建议Gabby像对待马一样保持冷静，控制自己的脾气。【29题详解】句意：离开后，Gabby怀着沉重的心情走到Courage身边，告诉它自己的烦恼。根据前文可知，Gabby因为没能参加比赛并且被教练批评而心情不好，所以向马倾诉自己的烦恼。【30题详解】句意：和Courage在一起，她的坏情绪似乎消失了。根据语境可知，此处表示和马待在一起时，Gabby的心情变好了。【31题详解】句意：Gabby正要大喊，但当她看到Anna的马尾辫摆动时，她平静了下来。前后句意存在转折关系，Gabby本来想发火，但是平静了下来。【32题详解】句意：这让她想起了Courage的尾巴。根据前文“Anna’sponytailswinging”和“Itslowlyswungitstail”可知，Anna摆动的马尾辫让Gabby想起了马的尾巴。【33题详解】句意：Anna很惊讶。根据后文“AnnaneverthoughtGabbycouldchange.”可知，Anna没想到Gabby会变得如此平静，所以感到很惊讶。【34题详解】句意：你避免了和队友争吵。根据前文Gabby原谅了Anna，没有发火，可知她成功避免了与队友的争吵，avoiddoingsth.意为“避免做某事”。【35题详解】句意：带上Courage加入她们吧。根据后文“You’reinthenextmatchwiththem.”可知，教练允许Gabby重返赛场，让她加入队友们。第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。traditiontastecuriousduringstoryintheendMonday2May2026Thismorning,whilecleaningthekitchen,Ifoundanoldnotebook.Iopenedit___36___.Itwasfilledwithrecipes(食谱),somenotesandsmall____37____.“What’sthis?”IaskedMum.“That’smysecretrecipebook.”shereplied,“Ithasrecipesfrommymotherandgrandmother.Theyareabout____38____dishes.Someofthemarefamilyfavourites.”Idecidedtotryoneoftherecipes—Grandma’sfamouscornbread.Weoftenateit____39____importantfestivals.Icarefullyfollowedthesteps.Whenthebreadwasready,Mumtriedit.“It____40____justlikeyourgrandma’srecipe,”shesaid.____41____,Iunderstoodthattherecipescarriedourfamily’sloveandmemories.【正确答案】36.curiously37.stories38.traditional39.during40.tasted41.Intheend【导语】本文是一篇日记，讲述了作者在厨房发现奶奶的旧食谱本，尝试制作玉米面包并从中感受到家族爱与记忆的故事。【36题详解】句意：今天早上打扫厨房时，我发现了一本旧笔记本。我好奇地打开了它。此处需要副词修饰动词“opened”，方框中curious“好奇的”的副词形式为curiously“好奇地”，故填curiously。【37题详解】句意：里面装满了食谱、一些笔记和小故事。此处与recipes,notes并列，表示笔记本里包含的内容，且前面有small修饰，small后接可数名词复数，方框中story“故事”的复数形式为stories“故事”，与“recipes”和“notes”并列，故填stories。【38题详解】句意：它们是关于传统菜肴的，其中一些是家里的最爱。此处需要形容词修饰名词“dishes”，方框中tradition“传统”的形容词形式为traditional“传统的”，故填traditional。【39题详解】句意：我决定尝试其中一个食谱——奶奶著名的玉米面包。我们经常在重要节日期间吃它。“duringimportantfestivals”是固定搭配，表示“在重要节日期间”，方框中during“在……期间”符合语境，故填during。【40题详解】句意：面包做好后，妈妈尝了尝。“它尝起来就跟你奶奶做的一样，”她说。全文叙述过去发生的事情（日记回顾），谓语动词需用一般过去式，方框中taste“尝起来”的过去式为tasted“尝起来”，故填tasted。【41题详解】最后，我明白了这些食谱承载着我们家族的爱与回忆。“intheend”是固定短语，表示“最后”，句首首字母大写，故填Intheend。B．阅读以下短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。阅读以下短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。ShortintroductionAChineseAmericangirl,SherryZhu,madeavideoabouthealthyChineselifestyle.Thevideosoonbecamepopularonline.____42____(百万)offoreignerstrythelifestyleandtheyare“becomingChinese”intheirwayofliving.Real-timediscussionTaylorFromNewYorkAsanewChinesemember,I’m____43____(认真严肃的)aboutmynewwayofliving.Ialwayswearapairofsofthouseshoesathometokeepwarm.Ihavehardlystayeduplate____44____(自从)IbecameChinese.MarkFromLondonMylifestylemaybethemostChinese.IlearntodoBaduanjinandpractiseit____45____(在外面;在户外)everyday.Doingtheexerciseslowlyhelpsmereducestress.Ialsosoak(浸泡)my____46____(脚)inhotwaterbeforebedatnight.Itmakesmefeelhealthierandmore____47____(放松).JennieFromSydneyIstarttobrushteethwithwarmwater.____48____(另一;又一)habitItryisdrinkingaglassofwarmwateraftergettingup.Chinesepeople____49____(相信;认为)itprotectsthestomachandkeepsthemhealthy.Insteadofcoldsalador____50____(咖啡),Ihavewarmfoodlikeporridgeforbreakfast.【正确答案】42.Millions43.serious44.since45.outside##outdoors46.feet47.relaxed48.Another49.believe##think50.coffee【导语】本文介绍了雪莉·朱的视频引发的“BecomingChinese”热潮，以及几位外国网友分享的自己尝试中国健康生活方式的经历。【42题详解】句意：数百万外国人尝试这种生活方式，并在生活方式上“变得中国化”。“millionsof”是固定搭配，表示“数百万的”，句首首字母大写。【43题详解】句意：作为一名新的“中国人”，我对这种新的生活方式很认真。“beseriousabout”是固定搭配，表示“对……认真”。【44题详解】句意：自从我“变成中国人”后，我几乎就不熬夜了。此处引导时间状语从句，since表示“自从”。【45题详解】句意：我学习八段锦，每天在户外练习。“在外面；户外”的英文是outside/outdoors。【46题详解】句意：我也会在晚上睡前用热水泡脚。“脚”的英文是foot，此处用复数形式feet。【47题详解】句意：这让我感觉更健康、更放松。用形容词修饰人，relaxed表示“放松的”。【48题详解】句意：我尝试的另一个习惯是起床后喝一杯温水。“另一；又一”的英文是another，句首首字母大写。【49题详解】句意：中国人相信它能保护肠胃，保持健康。句子为一般现在时，主语Chinesepeople是复数，“相信；认为”用believe/think。【50题详解】句意：早餐我不吃冷沙拉或咖啡，而是吃热的食物，比如粥。“咖啡”的英文是coffee，为不可数名词，用原形即可。第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Lastweek,Henry’sscienceteacheraskedtheclasstodoatask—makeawaterrocket.Thistaskwasnoteasy.Itneededknowledgefromdifferent____51____(subject),likescience,mathsandart.However,Henry’steamcouldn’twaittohaveatry.First,theylearnedhowtomakeagoodwaterrocket____52____theteacher.Thentheyusedaplasticbottletobuildarocket.Theypaintedbluelinesandstarson____53____bottle.Andtheyaddedthreecardboardwingsofpropersize____54____thewingscouldhelpthewaterrocketflystraight.Next,theyfilledthebottlewithsomewaterandcoveredit.Theytriedtopushairinsidethebottletomake____55____(they)waterrocketfly.Forthefirsttime,therocketdidn’tflyhigh.Theytriedagain,butitstilldidn’tgohighenough.Forthe____56____(three)time,theypushedmoreairin,andtherocketshothighintothesky.Whentheshowtimecame,theirwaterrocketflew____57____(high)amongalltherockets.Everyonecheered,“____58____agreatwaterrocketitis!”Aftertheshow,Henry’steamwroteanicereport.They____59____(give)aprize—arocketmodel.“Wereallyenjoylearningbydoing,”theysaid.Theteacher____60____(nod),“Youlearnbetterwhenyoutrythingsyourself.”【正确答案】51.subjects52.from53.the54.because55.their56.third57.highest##thehighest58.What59.weregiven60.nodded【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了亨利和他的团队制作水火箭的过程，以及他们从中获得的乐趣和感悟。【51题详解】句意：它需要来自不同学科的知识，如科学、数学和艺术。subject意为“学科；科目”，是可数名词，different后接可数名词的复数形式，subject的复数形式是subjects。【52题详解】句意：首先，他们向老师学习了如何制作一个好的水火箭。此处考查固定搭配learnfromsb.，意为“向某人学习”。【53题详解】句意：他们在瓶子上画了蓝色的线条和星星。此处特指上文提到过的那个塑料瓶“plasticbottle”，应用定冠词the表示特指。【54题详解】句意：并且他们添加了三个合适尺寸的纸板机翼，因为机翼可以帮助水火箭笔直飞行。前后两个分句之间是因果关系，后句解释添加机翼的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。because意为“因为”。【55题详解】句意：他们试图把