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年镇江市初中结业学科学业水平测试模拟评价II九年级英语试卷一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Ourmonitoris__▲__.Healwaysspendsalotoftimehelpingwithourclassprojects.A.generousB.humorousC.nervousD.curious2.—It’sneithertoocoldnortoohotallyearroundinKunming,making__▲__aperfectplacetoliveinorvisit.—Right.Iwenttherelastyear.A.thatB.oneC.thisD.it3.—Lifeislikearoad.Itisn’talways__▲__.—Ican’tagreemore.Soweshouldlearntodealwithallkindsofdifficulties.A.smoothB.silentC.seriousD.special4.—Dad,maybeI’llneverrealizemydream.—Don’tloseheart.Adreamcan’tberealizedinoneday.Abigdreamis,__▲__,madeupofmanysmalldreams.A.forexampleB.infactC.asaresultD.aboveall5.Brushingyourteethproperlycanhelpyou__▲__theriskofhavingtoothproblems.A.avoidB.reduceC.stopD.cancel6.—Sometimes,Ican’tunderstandwhatsomefilmswanttoexpress.—Some__▲__aboutthemonDoubancanhelpyou.Somefansliketoanalyzethem.A.resultsB.reasonsC.recordsD.reviews7.Physicalworkplaysanimportantroleindevelopingstudents’viewoftheworldandlife.That’swhyweneedto__▲__laboureducationatschool.A.findoutB.carryoutC.turnoutD.giveout8.“Throughhardwork,SpudWebbprovedthatsizeandbodytypedonotmatter.”Inthefollowingsentences,which“through”hasthesamemeaningastheabove?A.Pleaseholdon,Iwillputyouthroughsoon.B.Alicetriedtogothroughthedoor,butshewastoobig.C.TheyoungliketolearnabouttheworldthroughtheInternet.D.It’sexcitingtoseethehugeglassballfallingthroughthedarkness.9.Thereisafamousoldsaying“__▲__”.Similarly,youwillneverrealizeyourdreamonlyinaveryshorttime.A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.Romewasn’tbuiltinadayC.PutallyoureggsinonebasketD.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm10.—SometimesIwonder__▲__.—Inmyopinion,friendshiphelpspeoplehaveasenseofacceptanceandbelonging.A.iffriendshipcanlastlongB.howmanyfriendsapersonhasC.whatmakesfriendshiplastlongD.whyfriendshipisimportanttopeople二、完形填空(共10题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。Ispentalotofmychildhoodinmygrandma’scountrykitchen.My,grandmawasaskillfulbakerandthemostpricelesspossessioninthekitchenwasherrecipe(食谱)box__11__withsecretfamilyrecipes.ThattinykitchenwaswheremyfamilygatheredeverySundayand__12__,butitwasn’tjustaplacetocook.Itwastheplacewhereshe__13__ourfamily’spasttothepresent,teachingmeourfamilyhistorythroughthefoodshemade.ThekitcheniswhereI__14__mylifewithmygrandmatoo.Afterbaking,shewouldalwayscuttwoslicesofpie,thenpouracupofcoffeeforherselfandaglassofmilkforme,andwe’dsitandtalkathertable.We’d__15__discusswhatIwasgoingtodowhenIgrowup,__16__Iwasgoingtochangetheworldandseeplacesshe'dneverbeento.Iwasincollegewhenmygrandma__17__herlastThanksgiving.Ireturnedhomeon__18__andspentmostofmytimeinthekitchenwithher,bakingthepiesforourfamily.Whenwefinished,shecuttwoslicesandpouredthecoffeeandmilk,__19__always.NoweveryThanksgiving,inmyown__20__,Imakethetreasureddessertsfromherrecipebox,cuttwoslicesand“tell”heraboutmylife.11.A.circledB.decoratedC.coveredD.filled12.A.holidayB.weekdayC.weekD.month13.A.addedB.preferredC.connectedD.introduced14.A.mixedB.sharedC.exchangedD.compared15.A.onlyB.mostlyC.completelyD.especially16.A.whatB.whereC.howD.which17.A.hostedB.attendedC.canceledD.kept18.A.displayB.journeyC.breakD.guard19.A.asB.beyondC.exceptD.through20.A.worldB.lifeC.collegeD.kitchen三、阅读理解(共15小题;21-30小题,每小题2分;31-35小题,每小题1分;满分25分)阅读下面的三篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。(A)21.Theinformationaboveismostprobablytakenfrom______.A.aguidebookB.astorybookC.afashionmagazineD.ahealthmagazine22.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitablefor“__▲__”?A.losinghairB.losingweightC.sleepinglesswellD.fallingasleepeasily23.Whichofthefollowinghastheleastsugarinit?A.100mlofgrapejuice.B.95gofcheesecake.C.66goficecream.D.200mlofricemilk.(B)①TheChineselanguagediffersfromWesternlanguagesinthat,insteadofanalphabet(字母表),itusescharacters(文字)whichstandforideas,objectsordeeds.Chinesewordsareformedbyputtingtogetherdifferentcharacters.Inmanycases,asinglecharactercanalsomakeupaword.Asonekindofthemostancientcharacters,ChinesecharactershaveplayedanimportantroleinthedevelopmentofChineseculture.②Chinesewritingbeganthousandsofyearsago.Accordingtoanancientstory,amannamedCangJieinventedChinesewriting.Onewinterdaywhilehewashunting,hesawthefootprintsofanimalsinthesnowandnoticedthattheappearanceofeachonewasdifferent.Thenhehadtheideathathecouldusedifferentshapestorepresentdifferentobjects.ThefirstChinesecharactersweredrawingsofphysicalobjects.Somecharactershavebeensimplified(简化)andothershavebeenmademoredifficultovertime.③Notallcharactersweredevelopedfromdrawingsofobjects.However,asawhole,thecharactershavedevelopedfromdrawingsintostandardforms.Thecharacterforamountainwasatfirstthreemountaintopstogether.Thisbecameonemountaintopandthreelines,andovertimeturnedintothecharacterusednowadays.④Sometimestoexpressideas,somecharactersweremadebycombiningtwoormorecharacterstogether.Forexample,“休”wasmadeupofthecharactersforamanandatree.Thecharacter“囚”wasformedwitha“man”insideasquare.Othercharactersweredevelopedfordirectionsandnumbers.Itiseasytodistinguish(区别)theirmeaningsbylookingatthem,forexample,thecharactersfor“up”and“down”,whichareoppositesofeachother.⑤Thoughthesekindsofcharactersindicate(表明)meanings,oneoftheirshortcomingsisthattheydonotshowhowtheyshouldbepronounced.Therefore,amethodwasdevelopedtohaveonepartofacharacterrepresentthemeaningandtheothersuggestthepronunciation.ManyChinesecharactersusedtodayweremadethisway.⑥Inthe1950s,theChinesegovernmentintroducedsimplifiedChinesecharactersinthehopetomakelearningtoreadandwritemoreunderstandabletothegeneralpopulation,whichwouldincreaseliteracy(读写能力)acrossthecountry.AndnowtheyhavewidespreaduseinChina.24.WhichChinesecharacterusedthemethodoftheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph5?A.亦B.竹C.明D.桐25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Chinesecharactershaveturnedintostandardforms,allofwhichareeasierthanbefore.B.Chinesecharactersweusetodayhavebeenacceptedbylargenumbersofpeople.C.Chinesecharactersexistedattheverybeginningandremaintodaylikeotherancientsymbols.D.ChinesewordsandEnglishwordsarebothformedbyputtingalphabetsandcharacterstogether.26.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyfindthepassage?A.Entertainment.B.Culture.C.Nature.D.Review.(C)Roberta,PeterandPhyllislivedinalargehouseinLondon.Fatherworkedhardinagovernmentoffice.Hewasneverangryandalwaysreadyforagame.Motherwasalmostathome,readytoplaywiththechildren,andreadtothem,andhelpthemdotheirhome-lessons.Thesethreeluckychildrenalwayshadeverythingtheyneeded:prettyclothes,goodfires,alovelyplayroomandadogcalledJames.Theyhadahappylife,buttheydidnotknowhowhappytilltheprettylifeinthelargehousewasover.Peterhadatoyengineanditbroke.Afterdinner,PetershowedFathertheengine.FatherlookeditoverandpromisedtodoitonSaturday.AtthatmomenttwomencametoseeFather.Minutespassed.Father’svoicecameoutfromthestudy,loudandangry.Moretimepassed.ThenMothercameinandsaid,“Father’sbeencalledaway—onbusiness.”Aweekaftertheirfatherwentaway,theirmothersaid,“Now,we’regoingtomovetothecountry.Aprettylittlewhitehouse,calledThreeChimneys.”Thefamilystartedpacking:clothes,plates,candlesandalsotablesandchairs.“Weseemtobetakingalltheuglythings,”saidRoberta.“We’retakingtheusefulones,”saidMother.“We’vegottoplayatbeingpoorforabit.”Petersaidjoyously,“Idolikemoving!Iwishwemovedonceamonth.”Motherlaughedandsaid,“Idon’tlikemoving!”Assheturnedaway,Robertasawherface.Sheneverforgotit.“Oh,Mother,”shewhispered,“howIloveyou!Youarebraveenoughtolaughwhenyou’refeelinglikethat!”ThentheytookatraintoThreeChimneys.NooneknewhowlongtheyhadbeeninthetrainwhenMotherwokethemup.Theystoodinthecoldnightaironthedarkplatform.Atthatmomenttheydidn’tknowhowimportantthestationandthetrainswouldbecometothem.Theydidn’tknowtheyweregoingtobetherailwaychildren.—AdaptedfromTheRailwayChildren27.ThefamilypackedthingslikeplatesandcandlesbecauseMotherthoughttheywere______.A.usefulB.newC.expensiveD.beautiful28.Whichofthefollowingquestionsisansweredinthispassage?A.HowdidPeter’stoyenginebreak?B.Whenwouldthechildren’sfatherbehome?C.WhatwasthefamilylikebeforeFatherwasaway?D.Whatwasthefamily’slifelikeinThreeChimneys?29.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Phylliswantedtomoveahouseonceamonth.B.Fathersaidgoodbyetothechildrenwhenheleft.C.MotherwantedtoleaveLondonandmovetothecountry.D.Motherwasbraveenoughtolaughwhenshewasfeelingsad.30.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromtheunderlinedsentencesinthelastparagraph?A.Thechildrendon’tliketheirlifeinLondon.B.Thestationhasnothingtodowiththefamily’sfuturelife.C.Somethingisgoingtohappentothechildrenlaterinthestory.D.Parentscanbetterdealwithlifechangesthantheirchildren.(D)阅读下面短文,从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项是多余的。How-tovideosareoneofthebestwaysoflearninghowtodosomethingonline.Ifyouarelookingforavideotoshowwaysofcookingorfixing,theycanalwayshelpyou.Buthowtomakethebesthow-tovideos?Thetipsbelowwillhelpyou.ChoosetherighttopicFirstofall,therearedifferentkindsofvideostohelppeoplelearnhowtodocertainthings.__31__Forexample,teachingtipsorstepsonwritinganovelisagreattopicformakinghow-tovideos.Cookingideasandhandmadegiftsvideosarealsogoodonesonsocialmedia.GoforlessofwhyandmoreofhowIftheviewersshowinterestinyourvideo,they’llfindyourvideoishelpful.Theydon’twanttokeeptalkingaboutwhytheymustwatchthevideoorwhythevideotopicisimportant.__32____33__Startingahow-tovideowithatitletomaketheviewersinterestedisthebestwaytoletthemknowthetopicofyourvideoatonce.Andtheattractivetitleishelpfultomakethemwatchthewholevideo.SpeaksimplyNeverprovidetheviewerswithtoolongordifficultinstructions.__34__Thisway,theviewerswon’tfinditdifficulttofollowstepsandwillfinishthevideosquickly.MakesureyourvideoisclearYoucangivealotofstepsoropinionsonyourtopic.__35__Becauseviewersjustwanttolearnfromyourvideosandfinishtheirwork.Theyneverwanttospendmuchtimechoosingwhichsteptofollow.How-tovideosreallyhelpalot.Followthetipssharedaboveandcreatethebesthow-tovideosinnotime.A.Usesomeinterestingtitles.B.Soyoumusttrytofindatopicthatpeoplemaylike.C.Theyareonlywillingtolearnsomethingbywatchingyourvideos.D.Thesecretandalsothefactis,almosteveryonelikespizzas.E.However,thepointisyourhow-tovideoshouldbeclear.F.Thiscanbeausefulwaytohelpyoufeelrelaxedandpleased.G.Instead,youmustmakesureyourvideosareeasytounderstand.四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空(每个词或短语只能使用一次)。makeaspeechamazingwidelyhaveaninfluenceonworkaccordingtoputupimpossiblebeseparatedintosuccessfully36.Thewastesshould__▲__differentgroupssothattheycanberecycled.37.Itis__▲__tolearnEnglishwellinsuchashortperiodoftime.38.Thesevolunteers__▲__thetentalready.Let’ssaythankstothem.39.__▲__areport,Chinaisexpectedtobecometheworld’slargest5Gmarketby2026.40.IwatchedagreatmoviedirectedbyZhangYimoduringtheSpringFestival.Ithinknoothermovieis__▲__.41.TanDun,afamouscomposer,has__▲__broughtChineseandWesternmusictogether.42.TheStoryofStoneisamongthemostfamoustraditionalChineseliterary__▲__.43.—Theenvironment__▲__achild’scharacter.—That’swhyMencius’mothermovedthehousethreetimes.44.Studentsshouldbeencouragedtoread__▲__insteadofonlyreadingtheirtextbooks.45.ProfessorWang__▲__onteenagerproblemsat2o’clockyesterdayafternoon.五、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)A)根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。Youmayhaveseenthisphotobefore:anoldfishermanwithabamboohatstandingonaboat.ThiswashowHuangQuandelookedinhisphotoswithvisitors.Hebecamef__46__andwasamongthemostwell-knowncharactersoftheLijiangRiverinGuilin.Manypeopleb__47__thefishermanonthebackofthe20-yuanrenminbiisbasedonhisimage(形象).Huangpassedawayattheageof94thisyear.FishermanHuang’slifeshowsthetrues__48__oftheLijiangRiver.Hewasamanfullofkindnessandenergy.Forexample,inhisnineties,Huangcoulds__49__rowhisboat.Afterbecomingaphotomodelin2008,hetookphotoswithtouristsa__50__theworld.Thepictureisnotjustaboutoneman,butc__51__asaspecialculturalsymboloftheLijiangRiver.Infact,themostbeautifullandscapesinthecountrya__52__onthedifferentbacksidesofthefifthseriesofrenminbi.Moreover,theyallcarrytheirownculturalv__53__aswell.Forexample,onthebackofthe5-yuanbanknote(钞票)isTaishanMountaininShandongProvince.Forthousandsofyears,manyemperorswouldgothereandpray(祈祷)forp__54__andgoodluck.TherenminbipictureshavehelpedmaketheclassicChineselandscapesevenmorep__55__.Manylovetofindoutwherethepicturesweretaken.PanJinyufromChongqingwentona“banknotetour”ofChinawhenhewas21yearsold,enjoyingallthesightswhichareonrenminbibanknotesfrom1yuanto100yuan.“Iwanttofinishthismeaningfuljourneyandfeelthebeautyofourcountry.”Pansaid.B)根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词,每空一词。Theworldisalwaysfullofsurprisingthings.Everyoneexpectstoseethebeautifuleye-pleasingflowersandplants.Itisreportedthatthereareabout390,900plantsintheworld.Thefollowingmaynotbesoeye-pleasing,butarecertainlyeye-catching.BaseballPlantThisball-shapedplantusedtobeonlyfoundinSouthAfrica.Itisthoughttobeendangered(濒临灭绝的)inthenaturalenvironmentinwhichitlives,yetit’scommonlyplantedaroundtheworld.Luckily,somespecialgardenshavestartedtogrowthisplanttomakesurethatitnolongerneedstobegotfromthewildsothatitdoesnotdieout.AfricanStarfishFlowerDon’tfallforitsbeautifulflowers.Itsmellslikebadmeat,anditscolorsandhairsreallylooklikethosefromadeadanimal.Thisworkswondersforattractinginsects,evenfromagreatdistance.Thisisalsoaplantindangerastheresultoflessandlesslivingspace.Thishasbeenaproblemforcollectorshopingtohavetheplantattheirhome,aswellastheZulus,agroupofpeopleinAfricawhousetheplantasmedicine.BatFlowerTheblackbatflowerisanunusualflowerthatgrowsinthewildofYunnanProvinceinChina.Itneedsaspecialenvironmenttogrow.Thisisthereasonwhyitisanendangeredplant.Asaresult,thebatflowerattractsalotofattentionfromcollectorsandgardeners.Itisfamousforitsbat-shapedblackflowers.Itsleaveslooklikethewingsofabat.There’snoquestionhowtheplantgotitsname.VenusFlytrapVenusflytrapcanbeeasilyfoundinmanyplaces.Itlivesmainlyonmeat.Itsurviveslikeotherplantsbygettingenergyfromthegasesintheairandthesoil.However,italsoeatsinsects.Itopensitsmouthwideandthehairsinsidetrytoattractanyinsectthatmightland.Assoonasitsensesaninsect,itshutsthemouthandbeginstoenjoythefood.PlantstakeinCO₂fromtheairandmakeoxygen.Theyhelpkeepsoilintheirplace.Manyofthemarecommonlyusedformakingourenvironmentlookbetter,andsomeofthemarealsousedasmedicine,foodandsoon.Youareluckyifyouseeoneoftheplantsmentionedabove.Eye-catchingplantsIntroductionThe56_____ofplantsintheworldisaround390,900.BaseballPlant●Inthepast,peoplecouldonlyseeitinSouthAfricawhileitisa57_____plantnow.●Itis58_____inspecialgardenssothatitcansurvive.AfricanStarfishFlower●Thecolorsandhairsofthisplantare59_____tothosefromadeadanimal,soit’sattractivetoinsects.●Itcanbe60_____asmedicinebypeople,especiallytheZulus.BatFlower●Thisplantgotthenamebecauseofthebat-like61_____.●It’shardfortheenvironmentto62_____itsneedsforgrowth.VenusFlytrap●Gasesandthesoilcan63_____energyforit.●Unlikemostplants,meatbecomesitsmain64_____.ConclusionPlantshelpimproveairqualityandourenvironment.Also,theycanhelpfeedand65_____people.六、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)初中是人生的转折点,初中是我们奋斗的见证,初中是我们流汗不流泪的青春,初中是我们欢声笑语的天地,初中留给我们最难忘的回忆。你可以选择一个关键词来描述你的成长印记,如

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