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专题04阅读理解(记叙文)
Passage1
(2026•安徽合肥•一模)Bri:ishmanDavidFergusonholdsmorethanoneidentity.Thoughbelterknownfor
histranslationsofChineseclassicsandgovernmentdocuments,hisconnectionwithChinabeganaroundtwodecades
ago.
HefirstcametoChinain2(X)4tovisithisfuturein-lawsinJilin.Twoyearslater,hemovedtoCliinaandsoon
discoveredastrikingcontrastbetweentherealityhewitnessedandthenarrativepresentedbycertainWesternmedia.
Itwasthenthatheresolvedtobecomeajournalistandsharewhathetrulysawinperson.
Duringhisyearsofreporting,oneofhismostmemorableexperiencesisoneinNantong,whereheencountered
self-madebusinesspeopleinthetextile(纺织)industrywhobuiltinternationalenterprisesoutofnothing."Inthe
early1970s,oneofthemtravelledtoRomaniawithabackpackofpillowcasesandtablecloths.Knowinglittle
Romanian,hepenciledthepronunciationofthewordsinChinesepinyinsothathecouldcommunicate,MFerguson
recalled.tfcThcymakemeunderstandwhyChinesepeoplearcsuccessfulinbusiness,andwhyChinahasasuccessful
economy.”
In2010,FergusonjoinedtheForeignLanguagesPress,andhassinceauthoredseveralbooksintroducing
Chinesecities.Accordingtohim,China'sremarkableachievementsandprosperity(繁荣)overthepastdecadesarc
alsoduetoitsstablesocialandeconomicsystem.Besides,asasenioreditor,hisjobistocarefullycompareand
refinethetranslationsoftheChinesetexts,ensuringthattheygainthebroadestrecognitionintheEnglishcontext.
In2023,DavidFergusonwasawardedtheOrchidAwards,arecognitiontointernationalfriendsforenhancing
culturalexchangesbetweenChinaandtherestoftheworld.Ashestatedinhisacceptancespeech,amongthepeople
whobuilttheForbiddenCity,therewerecraftsmen,andtherewerealsothosewhohelpedthemcarrymaterials.
^Translatorsarethewoodcarriers,“hesaid,4iWhatwebuildisdevelopment,prosperityandworldpeace.”
1.WhydidFergusondecidetobecomeajournalist?
A.TopursueacareerinChina.B.TopresentatrueimageofChina.
C.TointroduceChineseculture.D.TocompareChinaand(heWest.
2.WhatfactorscontributedtoChina'seconomicsuccess,accordingtoFerguson?
A.Chinesepeople'sdriveandcreativity.B.Chinesepeople'svisionandhonesty.
C.Chinesepeopledcourageandintegrity.D.Chinesepeople'sgenerosityandpatience.
3.WhydidFergusoncomparetranslatorsto“woodcarriers”?
A.Theyplayacrucialbuthiddenrole.B.Theytakeonminorresponsibilities.
C.Theydoheavyandcontinuouswork.D.Theysupportprofessionalexchanges.
4.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.ATrueStoryBehindWestenMediaB.ASecretofChina'sRapidDevelopment
C.AForeigner'sPassionforAcademicExchangeD.ABritishMan'sDevotiontoDocumentingChina
【答案】I.B2.A3.A4.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了英国人DavidFerguson对中国的热爱、贡献及他获兰花奖•事。
1.推理判断题。根据第二段“Twoyearslater,hemovedtoChinaandsoondiscoveredastrikingcontrast
betweentherealityhewitnessedancthenarrativepresentedbycertainWesternmedia.Itwasthenthatheresolved
tobecomeajournalistandsharewhathetrulysawinperson.(两年后,他搬到了中国,很快就发现了他所目睹
的现实与某些西方媒体所呈现的叙述之间的鲜明对比。就在那时,他决定成为一名记者,分享他亲眼目睹
的真实情况。户可知,Ferguson决定成为一名记者是为了呈现一个真实的中国形象。故选B项。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段“Duringhisyearsofreporting,oneofhismostmemorableexperiencesisonein
Nantong,whereheencounteredself-madebusinesspeoplein(hetextile(纺织)industrywhobuiltinternational
enterprisesoutofnothing.uIntheearly1970s,oneofthemtravelledtoRomaniawithabackpackofpillowcases
andtablecloths.KnowinglittleRomanian,hepenciledthepronunciationofthewordsinChinesepinyinsothathe
couldcommunicate,Fergusonrecalled."TheymakemeunderstandwhyChinesepeoplearesuccessfulin
business,andwhyChinahasasuccessfuleconomy.”(在多年的报道生涯中,他最难忘的经历之一是在南通,
在那里他遇到了纺织业中白手起家的商人,他们白手起家建立了国际企业。“20世纪70年代初,其中一人
背着装满枕套和桌布的背包前往罗马尼亚。由于不太懂罗马尼亚语,他用汉语拼音写下单词的发音,以便
能够交流,''Fcigsun回忆道。“他们让我明白了为什么中国人在商业上取得成功,以及为什么中国经济取
得成功。''户可知,根据Ferguson的说法,是中国人民的干劲和创造力促成了中国经济的成功。故选A
项。
3.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Ashestatedinhisacceptancespeech,amongthepeoplewhobuilttheForbidden
City,therewerecraftsmen,andtherewerealsothosewhohelpedthemcarrymaterials.^Translatorsarethewood
carriers,“hesaid,“Whatwebuildisdevelopment,prosperityandworldpeace.”(正如他在获奖感言中所说,在建
造紫禁城的人中,杓工匠,也有帮助他们搬运材料的人。''翻译者是搬运木材的人,”他说,''我们建造的是
发展、繁荣和世界和平。")“可知,Ferguson将翻译者比作“搬运木材的人”是因为他们起着至关重要但隐藏
的角色。故选A项。
4.主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了英国人DavidFerguson对中国的热爱、他在中国的经历、他对中国经济
的看法、他作为翻译的贡献以及他获得的兰花奖,所以“ABritishMan'sDevotiontoDocumentingChina(-
位英国人致力于记录中国)”适合作为本文的标题。故选D项。
Passage2
(2026•安徽蚌埠•一模)BrianGonzalez,anArgentinegraduateofBeijingInternationalStudiesUniversity
(BISU),isanoticeablefigureinculturalexchangebetweenChinaandArgentina.AregularguestontheChineseTV
showInformalTalks,hestartedhisowntradecompanyinYiwu,Zhejiangprovince,in2017.Duetohisclose
connectionswiththeembassiesinthetwocountries,hewasalsocalleda“fblkambassador''betweenChinaand
Argentina.
Gonzalez,whocomesoriginallyfromasmalltowninArgentina,developedapassionfortheChineselanguage
attheageof14.HisinterestinChinesecultureledhimtostudyChineseinBuenosAires,wherehewastaughtbya
BISUgraduate.Hewonthe“ChineseBridge''competitioninArgentinaat15,earninganopportunitytoapplyfbra
scholarshiptostudyinChina.EnteringBISUin2009andmajoringinChinese,helaterpursuedamaster'sdegreein
internationaltradeatBISU'sSchoolofEconomics.
Duringhismaster'sstudies,GonzalezwasselectedtojointhepopularTVshowInformalTalks,whichfeatures
internationalparticipantssharingperspectivesonvarioustopics.ItallowedhimtoshowcasehisfluentChineseand
deepunderstandingofChineseculture.HethenbecameabelovedfigureamongChineseaudiences,amassingover
2ir.illionfollowersacrosssocialmediaplatforms.
HecreditedBISUformuchofhissuccess,particularlytheculturalknowledgeandexperienceshegainedthere,
whichplayedacrucialroleinhiscareer,bothinmediaandininternationaltrade.
HealsofondlyrecalledtheBISUInternationalCultureFestival,aneventthatcelebratestheinternational
students'diversecultures.
Gonzalez'sachievementsasaculturalambassadorandmediapersonalityareashiningexampleoftheglobal
impactoftheuniversity'seducation.
5.WhatdoweknowaboutGonzalez?
A.Hestudiesabroadtowinagovernmentscholarship.
B.HeonceworkedintheembassyofArgentinainChina.
C.Hismajorremainsconsistentduringtheacademicjourney.
D.HispassionfbrtheChineseanguageoriginatedinhisteens.
6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“amassing“inparagraph3mean?
A.Gathering.B.Training.
C.Targeting.D.Blocking
7.WhatdoesGonzalezthinkcontributestohissuccess?
A.Thecompetition.B.Theuniversity.
C.Thescholarship.D.Thesocialmedia.
8.Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercanthetextbefound?
A.Nationalnews.B.Volunteerservice.
C.Internationaltrade.D.Culturalexchange.
【答案】5.D6.A7.B8.D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述阿根廷青年冈萨雷斯少年时热爱中文,就读北京第二外国语学院,通
过电视节目与贸易事业成为中阿民间交流大使,其成功离不开母校的培养。
5.细节理解题。根据第二段“Gonzalez,whocomesoriginallyfromasmalltowninArgentina,developeda
passionfortheChineselanguageat:heageof14.(冈萨雷斯来自阿艰廷的一个小镇,他在14岁时就对汉语产
生了热爱。)“可知,他对汉语的热爱始于青少年时期。故选D项。
6.词句猜测题根据第三段“HethenbecameabelovedfigureamongChineseaudiences,amassingover2
millionfollowersacrosssocialmediaplatfoims.(后来他成为中国观众喜爱的人物,在各大社交媒体平台上
amassing超过200万的粉丝。)”可知,这里amassing意为“积累、聚集”,与gathering意思相近。故选A
项。
7.细节理解题。根据第四段“HecreditedBISUfbrmuchofhissuccess,particularlytheculturalknowledgeand
experienceshegainedthere,whichplayedacrucialroleinhiscareer,bothinmediaandininternationalIrade.(他
将自己的成功很大程度上归功于北京笫二外国语学院,尤其是在那里获得的文化知识和经历,这对他的媒
体和国际贸易事业起到了至关重要的作用。广可知,冈萨雷斯认为是这所大学促成了他的成功。故选B
项。
8.推理判断题。根据第一段"BrianGonzalez,anArgentinegraduateofBeijingInternationalStudiesUniversity
(BISU),isanoticeablefigureinculturalexchangebetweenChinaandArgentina.(布莱恩•冈萨雷斯是北京第二
外国语学院的阿根廷毕业生,也是中阿文化交流中引人注FI的人物。广以及全文围绕他在中阿文化交流中
的角色与经历展开可知,这篇文章最可能出现在报纸的文化交流专栏。故选D项。
Passage3
(2026•安徽滁州••模)Itliadbeenmorethan10yearssincetheygottogetherlikethis.Thethreesisters'
eyeswerefilledwithtears,handsholdingtight.Rubycwas110yearsofageatthetime,whileRuthwas104and
Rosewas101,Thesethreecentenarians(百岁老人)wereenjoyingalong-awaitedreunionmadebyanonprofit
charity—WishofaLifetime.
ThecharilyisthepassionprojectofJeremyBloom,aformerOlympicskierwhowasimpressedbyhowmuch
othercountriesrespectedtheirelders.WhenhetookatriptoNorthChinaforaskiingcompetitionatage15,Bloom
wasmovedbyhowmanypassengershelpedanelderlyslow-walkingwomanontoabus.Inthatmoment,aseedwas
planted,thoughittook10yearsfortheseedtogerminateintoWishofaLifetime.
Inthesummerof2008,Bloomtookthestepstoformhischaritableorganization.Hewantedtoadaptthe
conceptoftheMake-A-WishFoundation,whichfulfillsrequeststbrillchildren,tofitfolksontheoppositeendof
theagerange.
Today.WishofaLifetimehasastaffof26full-timeemployeesandsome25.000volunteersnationwide,and
isfundedbydonationsandcoiporatesponsorship.The3.000wishesfulfilledsofarhaveallbeenreviewedbya
memberoftheteam.AWorldWarIIveteran(老兵)returnedtothebeachesofNormandyforthefirsttimesinceD-
Day;awomanwroteandperformedaplaybasedonherlifestory;aformerAirForcecaptaingotthechancetomeet
hisheroes,theRollingStones.
WishofaLifetimeisnotBloom'sfull-timejob,buthisfull-timefbcus.4tItwasmy1OOpercentallin,^^Bloom
says."Let'sbuildaprogram.Let'smeettheseniors.Let'schangeasmanylivesaswecan.”
9.Howdoestheauthorintroducethecharityinparagraph1?
A.Withaspecificexample.B.Withadirectquotation.
C.Withanexactstatement.D.Withanargumentativeclaim.
10.WhatinspiredBloomtostartthecharity?
A.HisexperienceinNorthChina.B.Supportfromcorporatesponsors.
C.Hisownrespecttowardtheelders.D.AdvicefromtheMakc-A-WishFoundation.
11.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“germinate”inparagraph2mean?
A.Dive.B.Grow.C.Burst.D.Divide.
12.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofBloom?
A.Heistrulyrespected.B.Heiswidelyintroduced.
C.Heislargelyassisted.D.Heiscompletelycommitted.
【答案】9.A10.AII.B12.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要由三位百岁姐妹团聚的事例引出公益组织WishofaLifelime,介绍其创
立背景、运营模式和成果,以及创始人的投入与初心。
9.推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Ithadbeenmorethan10yearssincetheygottogetherlikethis.Thethree
sisters'eyeswerefilledwithtears,handsholdingtight.Rubyewas110yearsofageatthetime,whileRuthwas104
andRosewas101.Thesethreecentenarians(白岁老人)wereenjoyingalong-awaitedreunionmadebyanonprofit
charity—WishofaLifetime.(她们已经十多年没有这样相聚了。三姐妹眼中嗡满泪水,紧紧牵着手。当时
鲁比110岁,露丝104岁,罗丝101岁。这三位百岁老人正享受着由非营利慈善机构——终生愿望组织促
成的这场期待已久的团聚。)”可知,作者通过讲述三位百岁姐妹团聚的具体事例来介绍这个慈善机构。故
选A项。
10.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"WhenhetookatriptoNorthChinaforaskiingcompetitionatage15.
Bloomwasmovedbyhowmanypassengershelpedanelderlyslow-walkingwomanontoabus.In(hatmoment,a
seedwasplanted,thoughittook10yearsfortheseedtogerminateintoWishofaLifetime^15岁时,布鲁姆去中
国华北参加滑雪比赛,看到众多乘客搀扶一位步履蹒跚的老年妇女上车,他深受触动。在那一刻,一颗种
子被种下,尽管过了10年这颗种子才成长为终生愿望组织。厂可知,布鲁姆在中国华北的经历启发他创立
了这个慈善机构。故选A项。
11.词句J猜测题。根据第二段中的"Inthatmoment,aseedwasplanted,thoughittook10yearsfortheseedto
germinateintoWishofaLifetime.(在那一刻,一颗种子被种卜,尽管过了10年这颗种子才genr.inate成终生
愿望组织。)”可知,句中将创立慈善机构的想法比作种下的种子,结合种子的生长规律,此处指种子慢慢
成长、发展为这个慈善组织,germinate意为“生长、萌发”,与grow意义相近。故选B项。
12.推理判断题。根据第五段中的“WishofaLifetimeisnotBloom'sfull-timejob,buthisfull-timefbcus.t4It
wasmy1OOpercentallin,“Bloomsays."Let'sbuildaprogram.Let'smeettheseniors.Let'schangeasmanylives
aswccan.”(终生愿望组织并非布鲁姆的全职工作,却是他全身心投入的焦点。布鲁姆说:“我为它倾尽了全
部心力。让我们打造这个项目,走近老年人,尽我们所能改变更多人的生活。可知,作者通过描述布鲁
姆的言行,体现出他对这个慈善事业是全身心投入、尽心尽力的。故选D项。
Passage4
(2026•安徽淮北•——模)Earlymemorieshavethepowertoshapewhoyouare.Unfortunately,inmylife,
manyofmyformativemomentscenteredaroundmystruggleswithbodyimage.
Formostofmylife,Ihavebeenhighlyconsciousofothers'perceptionsofinyappearance.WheneverI'm
aroundsomeoneIdon'tknowwell,Iactivelyusebodylanguagetomakemyselfappearthinner.WhenIwasinfourth
grade,Irememberaskingmybestfriend,4tDoyouthinkI'm血?"Sheresponded,uNo,ofcoursenot."Buther
responsedidn'tcomfortme.Sincethen,Ihavebeenvigilantofmybody;IrealizedthatthewayIsecmyselfisn't
thesameashowothersseeme.
HearingpeopletalkaboutweightgainasanegativehasaffectedhowIfeelaboutmyself.Onefriendusedto
tellmeI'mon”【hegoodsideofplus-sized.^^AllitdoesistellmeihalI'moverweight.Inmiddleschool,IfeltlikeI
hadtoprovetomyfriendsthatIwasactiveandhealthy.Andeventoday,Iworryovernormalweightchanges,allto
tryandavoidpeoplesharingtheir“concerns“withmysize.
Discussingbodyimageisdifficult.WhatIhavefoundisthatbeingallowedtospeakopenlywithoutjudgment
buildsmysclf-confidencc,becauseIfeelthatmyvoiceisbeingheard.Iambeginningtolistentomybodyand
understandhowitworks.Ihopetostopoveranalyzingandbuildconfidence——notthroughanumberonthescale,
butthroughself-acceptance.
13.Whatdocstheauthorrealizeaftertalkingtoherbestfriend?
A.Herfriendtrulyunderstoodherworries.B.Sheneededtoloseweightimmediately.
C.Herself-imagedifteredfromothers?views.D.Herappearancewasobjectivelyunattractive.
14.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordvigilanlmeaninparagraph2?
A.Slightlyconscious.B.Extremelyaware.
C.Completelyconfident.D.Comfortablyfamiliar.
15.Howdidherfriend,swords“th。goodsideofplus-sized”affecttheauthor?
A.Itconfirmedherfearofbeingoverweight.B.Itprovidedcomfortaboutherappearance.
C.Itmotivatedhertoexercisemoreregularly.D.Ithelpedhertounderstandbodypositivity.
16.Whatisihemainmessageofthepassage?
A.Socialapprovaldeterminespersonalworth.B.Childhoodexperiencescannotbeovercome.
C.WeightlossshouldbellicpiimaiyIicallligoal.D.Sclf-acucpUinucmalleismoicthanappealancc.
【答案】13.C14.B15.A16.D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者的早期记忆受身体意象困扰,长期在意他人对自己外表的看
法,因他人相关言论焦虑,如今希望通过坦诚表达和自我接纳建立自信,不再过度纠结体重。
13.细节理解题。根据第二段“Butherresponsedidn'tcomfortme.(但她的回答并没有让我感到宽慰)”以及“I
realizedthattheway1seemyselfisn'tthesameashowothersseeme.(我怠识到自己看待自己的方式与他人对
我的看法并不相同)”可知,作者看待自己的方式和别人看待自己的方式是不一样的。故选C。
14.词句猜测题。根据划线词句“Sincethen,Ihavebeenvigilantcfmybody;Irealized(hat(hewayIsee
myselfisn'tthesameashowothersseeme.(从那以后,我开始更加vigilant自己的身体状况:我意B阐自己
看待自己的方式与他人对我的看法并不相同)“,再结合,前文中作者一直都很在意自己的外貌,并且也很
在乎别人对自己外貌的看法。作者在与友人交流之后,发现看法的不一致而更加敏感。故划线词意思是
“格外警惕,高度警觉”。故选B。
15.细节理解题。根据第三段“OnefriendusedtotellmeI'mon“ihcgoodsideofplus-sizcd.^^Allitdocsistell
meoverweight有位朋友曾跟我说:“你属于噂是微胖中较好的那一边\”但这其实只是在告诉我,
我体重超标了)“可知,作者朋友所说的“大码身材的优点”证实了作者对肥胖的恐惧。故选A。
16.主旨大意题。根据最后•段”【hopetostopoveranalyzingandbuildconfidence—notthroughanumberon
thescale,butthroughself-acceptance.(我希望不再过度纠结于体重问题,而是建立起自信不是依靠体重
秤上的数字,而是依靠自我接纳)”以及文章首段樨出作者早期关于身材的痛苦记忆,塑造了长久以来的自
我认知;第二段回忆童年(四年级)的具体事件,展现“我”对外界1艮光的过度敏感以及自我认知与外界认知
的割裂;第三段叙述中学及成年后,社会评价和同伴言论如何持续加居/我”的焦虑,导致“我”不断试图证
明自己;最后一段通过开放的对话建立自信,并决心从“过度分析”转向“自我接纳”。可知,这篇文章的主
要观点是自我接纳比外表更重要。故选D。
Passage5
(2026♦安徽黄山•一模)AyearafterWaltDisneymadehistorywithSnowWhileandtheSevenDwarfs,his
artistswerestrugglingtofindtherightdesignfor(hewoodlandbackgroundsofBambi、the(aleofayoungdeer.The
film'sproductionteamrealizedtheyneededanalternativetothestylethathighlightedalmostalloftheleaves,flowers
andmushroomsinthewoodsofSnowWhite.
SoontheygottheirinspirationfromTyrusWong,whoseworkwasondisplayasanewexhibitatNewYork
City'sMuseumofChineseinAmerica.In1938,theWaltDisneyStudioshiredhimtodrawtheframesbetweenthe
maindrawingsoftheanimators.AfterreadingthestoryofBambi,hesawanopportunitytobreakoutofhisdulljob.
Hesaidtohimself“Thisisalloutdoorscenery.AndI'malandscapepainter.Thiswillbegreat!”
InspiredbyChineselandscapepaintings,heusedwatercolourandpasiel(蜡笔)tomakesketchesthatbrought
thefeelingofforestsceneswithsimplestrokesofcolourandspecialattentiontolightandshadow.Wong,ssketches
attractedDisneyandbecametheguideforBambi'sbackgroundartists,whowerelatertrainedtoim:tatehisstyle.
“Hisexpressionwasagreatleapforwardfbrthemedium,“wroteJohnLasseter,thechiefcreativeofficerforWalt
DisneyandPixarAnimationStudios44Whcrcotherfilmswereliteral,Bcunbiwasexpressiveandcmotional.,,In2001.
Wongwasnamed''DisneyLegend”,andhereceivedtherecognitionasthetrueleadartist.
Hepursuedartallhislifeandstillmadeartduringhisretirement,includingtoyanimalsfromrecycled
materialsandhandmadekitesthatheregularlyflewofftheSantaMonicaPierinCalifornia."Peopleadmiredhis
workbecauseofBambi,butBambiwasjustareallysmallpartofhislife/'saidhisyoungestdaughter.i4Hcconsidered
himselfnotagreatartistbutaluckyartist,whowasattherightplaceattherighttime.”
17.WhydidWaltDisney'sartistsnoticeTyrusWong?
A.Hewasgoodatdrawingcartooncharacters.
B.HisworksfocusedonChineseanimatedcharacters.
C.Hisstylewassuitablefor(hewoodsofBambi.
D.HewonaprizeatamuseuminNewYork.
18.WhatcanwesayaboutTyrusV/ong'sartisticstyle?
A.Ithighlightedalmostalltheleavesandflowersinthewoods.
B.Itcapturedtheessenceoftheforestthroughsometechniques.
C.Itfocusedonrichdetailsandclearoutlinesoftheforest.
D.IlwasinspiredbythestyleofSnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfs.
19.WhichwordscanbestdescribeTyrusWong?
A.Ambitiousandcompetitive.
B.Innovativeandmodest.
C.Practicalandcautious.
D.Determinedandconservative.
20.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.TyrusWong:TheVisionBehindBambi
B.Disney'sBestArtist:TyrusWong
C.TheUnsungHciuufDisney'sGuldenAge
D.TheChineseArtinWesternAnimation
【答案】17.C18.B19.B20.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了黄齐耀为《小鹿斑比》设计背景,其创作获认可且他一生执
着于艺术的故事。
17.推埋判断题。根据第一・段P'AyearafterWaltDisneymadehistorywithSnowWhiteandtheSevenDwells,
hisartistswerestrugglingtofindtherightdesignforthewoodlandbackgroundsofBambi,thetaleofayoung
deer.(在华特・迪士尼凭借《白雪公主和七个小矮人》创造历史一年后,他的艺术家们正努力为《小鹿斑
比》——一个关于小鹿的故事——的森林背景找到合适的设计。)”以及第三段中“InspiredbyChinese
landscapepaintings,heusedwatercolourandpastel(蜡笔)tomakesketchesthatbroughtthefeelingofforest
sceneswithsimplestrokesofcolourandspecialattentiontolightandshadow.Wong'ssketchesattractedDisney
andbecametheguideforBambi'sbackgroundartists,whowerelatertrainedtoimitatehisstyle.(受中国山水画的
启发,黄齐耀用水彩和蜡笔创作草图,仅以简约的色彩笔触,搭配对光影的精妙把控,便勾勒出森林场景
的意境。他的草图吸引了迪士尼的注意,成为《小鹿斑比》背景画师的创作蓝本,这些画师后来还接受了
专门训练,模仿他的绘画风格。)”可知,华特・迪士尼的艺术家们注意到黄齐耀是因为他的风格适合《小鹿
斑比》的森林背景。故选C。
18.细节理解题。根据第三段中“InspiredbyChineselandsc叩epaintings,heusedwatercolourandpastel(蜡笔)
tomakesketchesthatbroughtthefeelingofforestsceneswithsimplestrokesofcolourandspecialattentionto
lightandshadow.(受中国山水画的启发,黄齐耀用水彩和蜡笔创作草图,仅以简约的色彩笔触,搭配对光影
的精妙把控,便勾勒出森林场景的意境。广可知,黄齐耀的艺术风格通过一些技巧捕捉到了森林的精髓。
故选Bo
19.推理判断题。根据第三段中'“'Hisexpressionwasagreatleapforwardfbrthemedium,wroteJohn
Lasseter,thechiefcreativeofficerforWaltDisneyandPixarAnimationStudios."Whereotherfilmswereliteral,
Bambiwasexpressiveandemotional.”(华特・迪士尼与皮克斯动画工作室的首席创意官约翰•拉塞特曾评价:
“他的表现手法,为动画这一艺术形式实现了一次巨大的突破。其他影片的画面追求写实,而《小鹿斑
比》的画面却富有表现力与情感张力。以及最后一段中“Heconsideredhimselfnotagreatartistbutalucky
artist,whowasattherightplaceattherighttime.(他认为自己不是一个伟大的艺术家,而是一个幸运的艺术
家,在正确的时间出现在正确的地点。)“可知,黄齐耀具有创新性和谦逊的品质。故选B。
20.主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是根据第三段中“InspiredbyChineselandscapepainiings,heused
watuicoluuiandpaslcl(蜡笔)lumakesketchesthatbiouglit(hefeelingoffuicstsceneswidisimplesliukcsuf
colourandspecialattentiontolightandshadow.Wong'ssketchesattractedDisneyandbecametheguidefbr
Bambi'sbackgroundartists,whowerelatertrainedtoimitatehisstyle.(受中国山水画的启发,黄齐耀用水彩和
蜡笔创作草图,仅以简约的色彩笔触,搭配对光影的精妙把控,便勾勒出森林场景的意境。他的草图吸引
了迪士尼的注意,成为《小鹿斑匕》背景画师的创作蓝木,这些画师后来还接受了专门训练,模仿他的绘
画风格。广可知,文章主要讲述了华特・迪士尼的艺术家因黄齐耀风格适合《小鹿斑比》森林背景而注意到
他,他创新且谦逊,故A项''黄齐耀:《小鹿斑比》背后的愿景”最适合作为文章标题。故选A。
Passage6
(2026•安徽六安••模)AndyKonghasworkedverjfhardtogettowhereheistoday.Hecreditsbecoming
amillionaireby20tohisstrictAsianparentswhotutoredhimatayoungagebyworkingforthefamily.
Kong,ofDanville,Virginia,startedworkingwhenhewasonlynine.Englishwasn'tastrongsuitforAndy's
parents,andthal'swherehewasabletoassisthisfamilythemost.Afterschoolandonweekends,hewouldhelpout
attheirfamily-ownedrestaurantandnailsalons.Notonlydidhedothelaborwork,buthewasalsoinvolvedin
creatingonlineads.Thiswashisintroductiontotheworldofonlinebusiness.
AndystartedhisAmazonbusinessintheeighthgrade.Whenh3learnedaboutAmazondropshipping(代发货
模工()fromakidhesawonInstagram,hegotinspiredanddecidedtogiveitatry.Unfortunately,thestoreeventually
gotshutdownbecausehewasimpatientwiththegrowth.Insteadofconsideringitafailure,heviewedthisexperience
asalifelessonandlearnedfromhismistakes.Meanwhile,hisparentsneversloppedtryingtotalkhimintofocusing
onschoolandtheirretailbusiness.
“Thebiggestchallengewhenstartingabusinessisgettingsomeonetobelieveinyou,^^Andysays.Hepushed
throughanddidthingsforhimselfevenwhenhislovedonesdiscouragedit.
In2019,Andymethisnewbusinesspartners,andtogether,theycreatedanAmazonmanagementcompany
calledProjectWiFi.ThisProjecthasproventobeextremelysuccessful.Theycurrentlyhelpover55clientsruntheir
onlinebusinesses,andplantohelpmanymoreinthefuture.
Whenaskedaboutthesecrettohissuccess,Andysays,"Learningtosacrificewhetherthat'sfamily,friends,
orsoccergameforasinglegoalis(heonlywaytosucceed,ratherthanattemptingmultiplethings.Ifit'sworthdoing,
thenit'sworthdoingwellwithnoshortcuts.''
21.WhydidAndyworkinhisparents,shopsatayoungage?
A.Becausehecouldeamsomepocketmoney.
B.Becausehisparentsweren'tfluentinEnglish.
C.Becausehisparentscouldlielpwithhisstudy.
D.BecausehecouldgetaccesstotheInternet.
22.Whatdocsparagraph3talkabout?
A.Anewonlinebusinessmodel.B.Resultsofworkingimpatiently.
C.DifficultiesinAndy^scareer.D.Andy5stensefiimilyrelationship.
23.WhatdoesAndythinkcontributestohissuccess?
A.Hispart-timejobexperienceinretail.B.Lessonslearnedfromhisfailures.
C.Gainingotherpeople'strust.D.Focusingononethingatatime.
24.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeAndyKong'spersonality?
A.Motivatedandopen-minded.B.Committedandgenerous.
C.Creativeandfaithful.D.Hard-workingandsociable.
【答案】21.B22.C23.D24.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了AndyKong创业的过程。
21.细节理解题。根据第二段的“Englishwasn'tastrongsuitfbrAndy'sparents,andthat'swherehewasableto
assisthisfamilythemost.(安迪的父母并不擅长英语,而这正是他能够最大限度地帮助家人的地方)“可知,
安迪很小的时候就在父母的店里工作是因为他的父母英语不流利。故选Bo
22.主旨大意题。通读全段,并根据第三段的"Unfbrtunately,thestoreeventuallygotshutdownbecausehe
wasimpatientwiththegrowth.(不幸的是,由于他对增长缺乏耐心,这家店最终倒闭了)“口f知,第三段主要
讲的是安迪事业上的困难。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Learningtosacrificewhetherthat'sfamily,friends,orsoccergamefbra
singlegoalistheonlywaytosucceed,ratherthanattemptingmultiplethings.(学会为一个目标牺牲,无论是家
庭、朋友或足球比赛,才是成功的唯一途径,而不是尝试多件事)”可知,安迪认为一次只专注于一件事促
成了他的成功。故选D。
24.推理判断题
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