2026年春外研版八年级英语下册 Unit 6 Living with nature Period4 同步练习 （含答案）

Unit6Livingwithnature同步练习

Period4Developingideas一Listeningandspeaking

【基础过关】

一、单词拼写

1.TheSaharaisoneofthebiggestd(沙漠)intheworld.

2.Ihavec(充电)myphonethreetimestodaybecauseI

forgottoplugitinlastnight.

3.Thebuildingbuiltofnewm(材料)savedmanylivesduring

t4.Thedevelopmentofnewe(能源)carshasgreatlychanged

ourdailytransportation.

5.“Mencius'smothermakesthreemovesvtellsofamotherwhodid

allshecouldtoprovidethebeste(环境)forherson.he

earthquake.

二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空

6.Chinesepeopleareable(build)anewbridgeinmonths.

7.Peopleshouldtakeactionatoncetoprotectournatural

(resource).

8.Mike'sbossrequiredhim(work)onSunday.

9.Mycousinspendsalotoftime(play)computergames.

10.日sieusuallyasksherfriendfora(solve)whenshecan't

figureoutthepuzzle.

三、单项填空

()11.请选出重音在第一个音节的单词。

A.hotelB.houseworkC.howeverD.himself

()12.MrWangishiscompanyasheisthemanager.

A.knownasB.fullof

C.inchargeofD.famousfor

()13.Everyonewaswhentheyheardthenews.

A.amazing;amazedB.amazed;amazing

C.amazing;amazingD.amazed;amazed

()14.一MADEINCHINAismoreandmorepopularalloverthe

world.

—Yeah!Manycountriescanhardlyavoidproductsmadein

Chinaforpeoplenow.

A.givingB.offeringC.sendingD.providing

()15.—ThemostcommonthingsinChina,frompapertoclay

tobamboo,areobjectsofbeauty.

一Howgreat!Andtheyshouldbeknownbypeopleallovertheworld.

A.turnedonB.turnedinto

C.turneddownD.turnedoff

【综合提优】

四、补全对话，其中有两项多余

A:Hi,LiHua!Haveyouheardaboutthenewenergyvehiclefactory?

B:Yes,it'sopeningnextyear.16.

A:Howmanyjobswillitcreate?

B:17.Itwillalsoreduceairpollution.

A:That'sgreat!WhataboutruraltourisminYixian?

B:18.Manyvillagersbecametourguides.

A:Whatactivitiescantouristsdothere?

B:19.Theycanalsostayinancienthomestays.

A:I'dlovetovisit!How'stheculturalheritageexhibition?

B:20.YoucantryHuiembroiderywithVRtechnology.

A.Over5,000jobs.B.Theycanpickteaandplantrice.

C・It'sverypopularforinteractivedisplays.

D.Ruraltourismhastripledvillagers1income.

E.Itwillproduce100,000electriccarsannually.

F.Howcanwearriveatthefactorythen?

G.Thankyouforyouradvice,sir.

五、阅读理解

HaveyouevervisitedXiong'anBusinessServiceCenter?Doyou

knowanythingspecialaboutit?Ontopofthecenter'ssixbuildings,

thereareabout28,400solarpanels（太阳能板）.Theymatchperfectly

withthetraditionalChinesedesignofthebuildings.Iftheywereput

together,thesolarpanelswouldcoveranareaof1.4standardfootball

fields.Thesepanelsnowcanproduce5%oftheelectricitythatisneeded

forthecenter.

UsinglocalcleanenergyplaysanimportantroleinXiong'anNew

Area'sprogress.Solarpanelswhichcoversomebuildingsareusedto

provideelectricityinthearea.Inthefuture,thesolarpanelprojectwill

producemoreelectricity.Theelectricitywillfirstbeusedbycompanies

inthearea,andtherestwillbeshared.

Thesolarpanelprojectisgoodfortheenvironmentand

economy（经济）.Itnotonlyhelpstoreducegreenhousegases（温室气

体）,butalsolowerselectricitycostsforcompaniesinthearea.The

projectisexpectedtoproducenearly3.5millionkWhofelectricity.This

meansthatabout3,000tonsofgreenhousegaseswillbeavoidedevery

year.

Therearealreadyanumberofprojectsinthearea.Theseprojects

usesolarpowerandothercleanenergy.Twonewprojectswillbestarted:

anenergy-savinglightingprojectandagreenheatingproject.The

purposeofthetwonewprojectsistofurthercutpollution.Xiong'an

NewAreaisonthewaytobecomingagreenmoderncity.

（）21.Whatisontopofthecenter'ssixbuildings?

A.Solarpanels.

B.Footballfields.

C.Amodernbusinessoffice.

D.AtraditionalChinesegarden.

）22.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?

A.Thewaysofsavingelectricity.

B.Theadvantagesoftheproject.

C.Theeffectsofgreenhousegases.

D.Thecostsofrunningcompanies.

()23.Whatisthepurposeofthetwonewprojects?

A.Tocutpollution.

B.Toplantmoretrees.

C.Tousemoreenergy.

D.Toproduceelectricity.

()24.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?

A.Adiary.B.Anewspaper.

C.Aguidebook.D.Astorybook.

参考答案

一、1.deserts2.charged3.materials4.energy5.environment

二、6.tobuild7.resources8.towork9.playing10.solution

三、ll.B

12.C解析：beknownas作为...而出名；befullof充满了...；be

inchargeof掌管；befamousfor因...出名。由^heisthemanager

他是经理”可知，应该选C。

13.B解析：amazing令人惊奇的，通常用来描述某物或某事本身具

有的令人惊奇的特质；amazed感到惊奇的，通常用来描述人的感受,

即人对某物或某事感到惊奇。第一个空格前的主语是Everyone,此处

表示人的感受，应用形容词amazed；第二个空格后的名词是news,

表示新闻本身的性质，应用形容词amazing。故选B。

14.D解析：根据“，中国制造'在全世界越来越受欢迎”和“是的”,

推理出“许多国家几乎不能避免为其人民提供中国制造的产品了二

give给予；offer提供；send发送；provide提供。provide对应的

providesth.forsb.；offer对应的是offersth.tosb.。根据后文“for

people”可排除B项，故选D。

15.B解析：根据“在中国最普通的东西，从纸到黏土到竹子”和“美

丽的物品”以及“多么棒！它们应该被全世界的人知道。”推理空格

处为“变成"之意。turnon打开；turninto变成；turndown调小，

拒绝；turnoff关掉。故选B。

四、16.EL7.A18.D19.B20.C

五、21.A解析：细节理解题。根据"OntopofthecenterJssixbuildings,

thereareabout28,400solarpanel