2026年春人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 3 Growing Up Section B Vocabulary in Use 同步练习（含答案）

Unit3GrowingUp

SectionBVocabularyinUse同步练习

【基础过关】

一、根据提示完成单词。

1.Shefeltsadaboutthe（消极的）commentsonher

painting.

2.Parentsshouldteachkidsnotto（霸凌）othersandhowto

protectthemselves.

3.Thedogalways（表现）happilywhenitsownercomesback.

4.Stopmakingthatnoise,oryou,11driveme（发疯的）!

5.Ilike（物理）best.ITminterestedinlearningaboutlight

andsound.

6.It's（正常的）forcatstosleepalot.Theyareverylazy

animals.

7.Diga（深的）holeandplanttheappletreeinthegarden.

熟词生义negative写出画线词的汉语意思

Shegaveanegativeanswertohisinvitation.

二、用所给词的适当形式填空。

8.Thechildrenflewkitesonthegrass,andtheir（joy）shouts

filledtheair.

9.Wewrotethank-youcardstoshowhow（thank）wewerefor

theteachers5hardwork.

lO.Thestudentswereexcitedwhentheysawtheirfavouritefootball

__________(play).

11.Mycousinwas(wake)earlyinthemorning,waitingforthe

birthdayparty.

12.一Theoldhousestill(remain)thereaftertheheavystorm.

一It'sreallyamazing!

13.—Does(somebody)wanttosharewhatyoudidatthe

DragonBoatFestival?

一Ivisitedmygrandparentsandatezongzi.

14.Ifyouaretoyourselfwhenyoufeelsad,ityou

ignore(忽略)yourfeelings,(mean)

15.Catsanddogsact.Catspreferquietcomers,whiledogs

loverunningoutdoors.Thismakesthemperfectpetsfor

people,(different)

三、方框选短语并用其适当形式填空。

beproudof,lookonthebrightside,pulltogether,

ontopoftheworld,fromtimetotime

16.Holdinghernewbornbaby,sheis.

17.LiangWenfeng'sparentsmusthimfor

creatingDeepSeek.

18.Don'tbe!I'msurethingswillgetbettersoon.

19.It'srainytoday,butweshould.For

example,wecanwatchmoviesathome.

20.Thetaskseemsdifficult,butwecanfinishitontimeifeveryone

四、句子翻译。

21.我的祖父去年去世了，我仍然非常想念他。

Mygrandfatherlastyear,andIstillmisshimverymuch.

22.格林一家时不时在公园遇到朋友，和他们聊聊天。

TheGreensmeettheirfriendsintheparkandchat

withthem.

23.考试开始时，比尔深吸一口气，然后开始答题。

Astheexamstarted,Billandbeganansweringthe

questions.

24.杭州深受游客欢迎，因为它不仅干净，而且美丽。

Hangzhouisverypopularwithvisitorsbecause

25.即使当你心情不好的时候，朝父母大喊大叫也是不礼貌的。

【综合提升】

五、语篇填空。（10分）

Tomusedtobea26.(joy)studentandfullofenergy.He

lovedplayingfootballandtellingjokesinclass.Butthingschangedafter

hisgrandfather27.(pass)awaylastwinter.Tomstarted28.

(behave)verydifferently:hebecamevery

quietandoftenshuthimselfawayinhisroomallday.Someclassmates

evenbulliedhim,shouting29.himfromtimetotime.This

madeTomfeel30.(lonely)thanbefore.

HisphysicsteacherMsLeenoticedthis.Shestoodinfrontofthe

classandsaid,“Putyourselfin31.(he)shoes.Howwouldyou

feel?Youhavenoideahowdeepthepainis."ShealsoadvisedTomto

take32.deepbreathandturnhismindtopositivethoughts.

33.(thankful),Tomtriedtothinkdifferently.He

joinedastudygroupthenextweek.Tohissurprise,hefoundnotonly

support34.friendshipthere.MsLeesmiledandsaid,

uNegative35.(feeling)arenormal,butdon'tletthem

stayforlong.Talktosomeonewhenyoufeelsad.”

Slowly,Tombecamehappier.Helearnedthatbeingkindtoothers

couldturnsadnessintohope.

六、阅读与表达。

Wonder~~Givingahelpinghand

IrecentlyfinishedreadingthebookWonderwrittenbytheUS

writerR.J.Palacio.ThisbooktellsthestoryofAugustPullman,a

1O-year-oldboywithfacial（面部的）differences,andhisjourneythrough

school.

Thebookteachesustobekindtoothers,itreallytouchesmyheart.

StudentsoftenbullyPullmanforhisnotlookingnormal.Buthis

classmatesJackandSummerdon'tcareabouthowhelooks.They

becomehisrealfriendsandlikehimforwhoheis.

Italsoteachesusthatbullyingothersiswrongandthatweshould

alwaysstandupagainstit.WhenPullmanisbullied,hisfriendshelphim

andshowthattheycare.Itshowsthatasmallactofkindnesscanmeana

lottosomeonewhoisgoingthroughahardtime.

Wonderisamust-readbookforeveryone.Thestorywillmakeyou

laugh,cryandthink.Itencouragesmetobenicerandseethegoodin

everyone,nomatterhowtheylookorwheretheycomefi,om.

36.WhyisPullmanbulliedbyhisclassmates?

37.HowdoJackandSummertreatPullman?

38.Whatdocsthebookteachusaboutbullying?

39.WhatdoyouthinkofJackandSummer?Write30wordsormore.

参考答案

一、1.negative2.bully3.behaves4.mad5.physics

6.normal7.deep

熟词生义否定的

二、8.joyful

9.thankful10.player(s)11.awake12.remains

13.anybody14.mean;means

15.differently;difference;different

三、16.ontopoftheworld17.beproudof18.inlowspirits

19.lookonthebrightside20.pullstogether

四、21.passedaway22.fromtimetotime

23.tookadeepbreath

24.it'snotonlycleanbutalsobeautiful

25.It'snotpolitetoshoutatyourparentsevenwhenyou'reupset.

五、26.joyful27.passed28.tobehave/behaving29.at

30.lonelier31.his32.a33.Thankfully34.but

35.feelings

六、36.Becausehedoesn'tlooknormal.

37.Theydon'tcareabouthislooks.Theybecomehisrealfriendsand

likeh