2026学年七年级英语下册第四单元能力提升月考模拟含答案及解析

2026学年七年级英语下册第四单元能力提升月考模拟含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________【考核对象】七年级学生一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatdoes"hobby"meaninthesentence"Collectingstampsishisfavoritehobby."?A.JobB.SkillC.InterestD.Activity2.Howdoyousay"Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriendsonweekends."inEnglish?A.Iusuallygotothepark.B.IsometimeswatchTVathome.C.Ialwaysstudyinthelibrary.D.Ifrequentlyplaybasketballwithmyfriendsonweekends.3.Whichwordisasynonymfor"exciting"?A.BoringB.WonderfulC.SadD.Sleepy4.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Hegoestothegymeveryday."?A.Hegotothegymeveryday.B.Hegotothegymeveryday.C.Hegoestothegymeveryday.D.Hegotothegymeveryday.5.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"begoingto"?A.Shewillgototheconcert.B.Heisgotothebeach.C.Theyaregoingtovisittheirgrandparents.D.Iamgotothelibrary.6.Whatdoes"usually"mean?A.SometimesB.NeverC.OftenD.Always7.Whichwordisanadverb?A.HappyB.QuicklyC.SingD.Beautiful8.Howdoyousay"Thisismybrother'sbike."inEnglish?A.Thisismybike.B.Thisisbrotherbike.C.Thisismybrother'sbike.D.Thisisthebikeofmybrother.9.Whatisthepasttenseof"play"?A.PlayedB.PlaysC.PlayingD.Played10.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Iamgotoschoolnow.B.Iamgoingtoschoolnow.C.Iamgototheschoolnow.D.Iamgoingtotheschoolnow.【答案】1.C2.D3.B4.C5.C6.C7.B8.C9.A10.B二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mysister______(like)readingbooks.2.We______(go)tothezoonextSunday.3.He______(notplay)footballeverySaturday.4.They______(watch)amovielastnight.5.I______(be)tiredtoday.6.She______(have)abirthdaypartynextmonth.7.Thestudents______(study)Englisheverymorning.8.Myfather______(work)inafactory.9.We______(visit)ourgrandparentsthisweekend.10.He______(notlike)spicyfood.【答案】1.likes2.aregoingtogo3.doesn'tplay4.watched5.am6.isgoingtohave7.study8.works9.aregoingtovisit10.doesn'tlike三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Habit"and"hobby"havethesamemeaning.(×)2."Usually"means"always."(×)3."Begoingto"isusedforfutureplans.(√)4."Played"isthepasttenseof"play."(√)5."Adverb"isanoun.(×)6."Thisismybrother'sbike"isthesameas"Thisisthebikeofmybrother."(√)7."Iamgotoschoolnow"iscorrect.(×)8."Sheisgoingtovisithergrandparents"isfuturetense.(√)9."Henotlikepizza"iscorrect.(×)10."Theyaregoingtotheconcert"isfutureplan.(√)【答案】1.×2.×3.√4.√5.×6.√7.×8.√9.×10.√四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，总分12分）1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"hobby"and"job"?【答案】Hobbyisapersonalinterestoractivitydoneinfreetime,whilejobisaregularactivityforearningmoney.2.Howdoyouformthefuturetensewith"begoingto"?【答案】Usethestructure:subject+begoingto+verb(baseform).Forexample,"Iamgoingtostudy."3.Whatisanadverb,andgiveanexample.【答案】Anadverbdescribesaverb,adjective,oranotheradverb.Example:"Sherunsquickly."(quicklyisanadverb).五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，总分18分）1.Writeashortparagraph(5-7sentences)aboutyourfavoritehobby.Includewhenyoudoitandwhyyoulikeit.【答案】Myfavoritehobbyisdrawing.Idraweveryeveningafterdinner.Ilikeitbecauseithelpsmerelaxandexpressmycreativity.Sometimesmyfriendscometomyroomtoseemydrawings.Drawingmakesmehappyandimprovesmyimagination.Iwillcontinuedrawingforalongtime.2.Completethefollowingconversationwithappropriatesentences.A:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?B:______A:Really?Howexciting!B:______A:Wherewillyougo?B:______【答案】B:Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparents.B:Wearegoingtothebeach.B:Theyliveinthecountryside.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C(Hobbymeansinterestoractivitydoneinfreetime.)2.D(Thesentencematchesthestructure"Ifrequentlyplaybasketballwithmyfriendsonweekends.")3.B(Wonderfulisasynonymforexciting.)4.C(Thecorrectformis"Hegoestothegymeveryday.")5.C(Thecorrectstructureis"Theyaregoingtovisittheirgrandparents.")6.C(Usuallymeans"often.")7.B(Quicklyisanadverb.)8.C(Thecorrectpossessiveformis"mybrother'sbike.")9.A(Thepasttenseof"play"is"played.")10.B(Thecorrectstructureis"Iamgoingtoschoolnow.")二、填空题1.likes(subject+verbagreement)2.aregoingtogo(futureplanwith"begoingto")3.doesn'tplay(negativepresenttense)4.watched(pasttenseof"watch")5.am(subject+verbagreement)6.isgoingtohave(futureplanwith"begoingto")7.study(presenttense)8.works(presenttense)9.aregoingtovisit(futureplanwith"begoingto")10.doesn'tlike(negativepresenttense)三、判断题1.×(Hobbyisinterest,jobiswork.)2.×(Usuallymeans"often,"not"always.")3.√(Usedforfutureplans.)4.√(Pasttenseof"play.")5.×(Adverbdescribesverbs/adjectives.)6.√(Samemeaningas"thebikeofmybrother.")7.×(Correct:"Iamgoingtoschoolnow.")8.√(Futuretensewith"begoingto.")9.×(Correct:"Hedoesn'tlikepizza.")10.√(Futureplanwith"begoingto.")四、简答题1.解析Hobbyreferstopersonalinterestslikereading,drawing,orplayingsports,whilejobisaregularactivityforearningmoney,suchasworkinginanofficeorafactory.2.解析Thestructureis"subject+begoingto+verb(baseform)."Example:"Sheisgoingtotravelnextyear."3.解析Anadverbmodifiesaverb,adjective,oranotheradverb.Example:"Herunsfast."(fastisanadverb).五、应用题1.解析Theparagraphshouldinclude:-Hobby(e.