2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册期中考试模拟训练(含答案)_第1页
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八年级英语模拟练习

一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

1.一ThisisfilmFvetoldyoumanytimes.

—I'veneverseenbetterone.

A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the

2.Listenup,guys!Everyonewearamask.Goandbuyoneifyoudon'thaveone.

A.can'tB.canC.musln'lD.must

3.WuxiisfamoustheTaihuLake,andNanjingisfamousanoldcity.

A.for;asB.fbr;fbrC.as;asD.as;for

4.一Yourgrandparentsliketravelling,right?

—Yes.Theythinkoneisneverenjoylife.

A.tooyoungtoB.toooldtoC.youngenoughtoD.oldenoughto

5.Nowmoreandmoreyoungpeopleonlinepaymentbecauseitissafeandconvenient.

A.usedtoB.getusedtoC.beusedfbrD.beusedto

6.—HaveyoutotheRobotRestaurantinourcity?

一No.Althoughitfbrmorethanayear,I'mfartcobusytogothere.

A.gone;hasstartedD.gone;hasbeenon

C.been;hasbeenopenD.been;hasopened

7.Itmanyyearssincehe.

A.is;wasdeadB.hasbeen;wasdead

C.is;diedD.was;died

8.Wemustwaitinlineuntilthepassengersgetoffthebus.Thenwecan.

A.quickly;getitonB.patiently;getonit

C.carelessly;getitonD.loudly;getonit

9.Whenitcomestoatrestaurants,Ithinkthebestwayis.

A.eat;tokeepourvoicesdownB.eat;leaveatip

C.eating;tobehavepolitelyD.eating;mindtablemanners

10.一Idon'tknowwhatyouusedtolike,butourschoolprovidesWesternfoodonly.

—Noproblem!Justasthesayinggoes,n

A.Romewasnotbuiltinoneday

B.Nopain,nogain

C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm

D.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo

二、完形填空(选择最佳答案。共15题;每题1分,共15分)

Goodmannersareveryimportantinourdailylife.Peoplewithgoodmannersarealwayswelcome.

Theycanmakefriends]andgetalongwellwithothers.

Whenwemeetteachersorelders,weshould2tothemandsay“heno”.Whenwewantto

gethelpfromothers,weshouldsay"3Whenwegethelp,weshouldsay“thankyou''.

Whenwc4others,\vcshouldsay“sorry”.Thesearcbasicpolitewords.

Inpublic,weshould5inlinewhenwaitingfbrbusesorbuyingthings.Weshould6

loudlyinpublicplaceslikelibrariesorhospitals.Weshould7rubbishinthebininsteadof

throwingiteverywhere.Whenweareeating,weshouldn'ttalk8afullmouth.

Differentcountrieshavedifferentmanners,9thespiritofbeingpoliteisthesame.Good

mannersshowourrespect10others.Theycanmaketheworlda11place.Ifeveryone

12goodmanners,therewillbemorekindnessandlovearoundus.

Weshouldleamgoodmannersfrom13youngage.Wecanleamfromourparentsand

teachers.Wcshould14whatwclearnandbepoliteeveryday.Asmallpoliteactcanmakea

big15.Let'sbepoliteandmaketheworldmorebeautiful.

1.A.hardB.easilyC.slowlyD.carefully

2.A.laughB.cryC.smileD.shout

3.A.pleaseB.helloC.sorryD.goodbye

4.A.helpB.hurtC.thankD.greet

5.A.cutB.waitC.jumpD.run

6.A.talkB.nottalkC.speakD.notspeak

7.A.putB.leaveC.dropD.find

8.A.withB.onC.inD.at

9.A.andB.butC.soD.or

10.A.forB.toC.ofD.with

11.A.worseB.dirtierC.betterD.colder

12.A.haveD.hasC.hadD.having

13.A.aB.anC.theD./

14.A.forgetB.rememberC.loseD.miss

15.A.differenceB.difficultyC.decisionD.problem

三、阅读理解(共两节,20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

TheSilkRoadisawonderfullandtraderoutefromChinatoRome.Itconnectstwoverydifferent

worlds—theEastandtheWest;thetwoculturesofAsiaandEurope.Whenyoutravelalongthe

ancientSilkRoad,discoveringthemysteriousandhistoricalSilkRoad,exploringdifferent

civilizationsandseeingtheoldbuildings,historywillcometolife.

13Days*SilkRoadAdventureTour

City:Beijing,Urumqi,Turpan,Dunhuang,Xi'an,ShanghaiPrice:¥2,318

Including:domesticflights,hotels,entrancefees,meals,apersonalguide&adriverandaprivate

car

10DavVs*SilkRoadAdventureTour

City:Urumqi,Turpan,Dunhuang,Xi'anPrice:¥2,038

Including:domesticflights,hotels,entrancefees,meals,apersonalguide&adriverandaprivate

12Days*SilkRoadAdventureandKungFuTour

City:Beijing,Urumqi,Turpan,Dunhuang,Xi'an,LuoyangPrice:Y2,120

Including:domesticflights,hotels,entrancefees,meals,apersonalguide&adriverandaprivate

car

17Davs*SilkRoadAdventureTour

City:Beijing,Urumqi,Kashgar,Turpan,Dunhuang,Jiayuguan,Lanzhou,Xi'an,Shanghai

Price:¥3,548

Including:domesticflights,hotels,entrancefees,meals,apersonalguide&adriverandaprivate

car

1.TheancientSilkRoadmeansthelandtraderoutefromChinato.

A.EnglandB.RomeC.IndiaD.Africa

2.Howmuchdoesthe13Days'SilkRoadAdventureTourcost?

A.¥2,038.B.¥2,120.C.¥2,318.D.¥3,548.

3.Ifyouchoosethe10Days*SilkRoadAdventureTour,youcantravelto.

A.UrumqiB.BeijingC.LuoyangD.Shanghai

4.WhichtourcanmakeyoulearnsomethingaboutChinesekungfu?

A.The10-daytour.B.The12-daytour.C.The13-daytour.D.The17-daytour.

5.Whereisthematerialprobablyfrom?

A.Astorybook.B.Amusicbook.C.Ahistorybook.D.Aguidebook.

B

Tanghulu,atraditionalsnackfromnorthernChina,isfruitcoveredwithsugaronastick.Ifsalsoa

necessarysnackduringtheChineseNewYear.InnorthernChina,peoplewelcomethereturnof

springbyholdingtheTanghuluFair.

ManyChinesestillremembereatingTanghuluwhentheywereyoung.Itissaidthatthefairhasa

longhistory.Nowadays,Tanghuluisnotonlyakindofsnack,butalsoasweetmemoryofour

childhood.Everyyear,alargenumberofTanghulusellersgettogethertostarttheTanghulu

CompetitionduringtheSpringFestivalholidays.Inthepast,thistraditionalsnackonlyused

haws(山楂),butnowitalsousesgrapes,oranges,strawberriesandsoon.ButpeoplelikeHaw

Tanghulubest.Itisrichin\itamin(维生素)CandvitaminE.DoyouknowhowtomakeHav/

Tanghulu?First,theywashthelargehaws,digtheseedsout,andpierce(扎;穿透)tenhawsona

stick.Thentheyheatthesugar,putthesticksofhawsintotheheatedsugarandquicklypullthem

out.Whenthesugaronthehawscoolsdownandbecomesacandycoat,itisdone.Tanghuluis

verypopularinChina,especiallyinBeijing.Italsomakesmanyforeignerswanttotasteit.

WchopeTanghuluwillbecomeoneofthemostpopularsnacksintheworld.

6.WhereisTanghulufrom?

A.SouthernChinaB.NorthernChinaC.BeijingonlyD.AlloverChina

7.HowdopeopleinnorthernChinawelcomethereturnofspring?

A.Byeatinghaws

B.Byholdingafoodfair

C.ByholdingtheTanghuluFair

D.Byhavingacompetition

8.WhatdoTanghulusellersdotogetherduringtheSpringFestivalholidayseveryyear?

A.HoldtheTanghuluCompetition

B.SellTanghulutoforeigners

C.MaketraditionalTanghulu

D.Welcomethereturnofspring

9.WhatvitaminsisHawTanghulurichin?

A.VitaminAandVitaminB

B.VitaminBandVitaminC

C.VitaminCandVitaminD

D.VitaminCandVitaminE

10.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.HowtomakeTanghulu

B.ThehistoryofTanghuluFair

C.AnintroductiontoTanghulu

D.DifferentkindsofTanghulu

C

JiangwanAirportwasonceoneofthelargestairportsinAsia.Afteritclosedin1994,thearea

turnedintoanaturalwetland.Astimepassed,partsofthewetlandwerepresened.Manybirdsand

otherwildanimalsnowlivethere.Let'stakealookatsomeofthesebirds.

LittleEgrets

Youcanfindtheminmanywetlands,suchasriversandsmallponds.Theyfeedonfishando:hcr

animalsinthewater.Theirlonglegsmakethemgoodatwalkinginshallowwater.

CommonMoorhens

Theyliketomovetheirtailsupanddown.Theirlongtoesallowthemtowalksteadilyonlandand

swimwellinwater.Theyeatlotsofwaterplantsandtheyalsoenjoycatchingsmallanimalsinthe

water.

WhiteWagtails

Thebirdisblackandwhite.Theyliketogentlyshaketheirtails.That'showtheygottheirname.

Theysometimeswalkonthegroundtolookforinsects.TheyalsocatdifYcrcntkindsofseedsand

waterplants.

LittleGrebes

Theyaregoodatdiving.Theycandiveintothewaterfbrseveralminutesatatimeinordertolook

fbrfish.Theirfeetareatthebackoftheirbodies.Thisgivesthemtheabilitytostronglypush

throughthewaterwhendiving.Ontheotherhand,thisalsomakesthemlookratherclumsyonthe

ground.

11.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthat.

A.Jiangwanisanairportrow

B.peopledon'tlikeJiangwan

C.manyanimalsareinJiangwan

D.therearelotsofwetlandsinChina

12.Whatdocommonmoorhensandwhitewagtailshaveincommon?

①Theyshaketails.②Theycatwaterplants.

③Theyareblackandwhite.④Theyhavelongtoes.

A.①②B.③④C.D.②④

13.Whatisspecialaboutlittlegrebescomparedwithotherbirds?

A.Theyeatfishandmanyanimalsinthewater.

B.Theycanstayunderthewaterfbrseveralminutes.

C.Theycanonlystayinthewaterallthetime.

D.Theycanwalksteadilyontheground.

14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This"herereferto?

A.Theyarcgoodatdiving.

B.Theycanlookfbrfish.

C.Theyarctoofattoswim.

D.Theirfeetareatthebackoftheirbodies.

15.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeofwritingthematerial?

A.Totellussomewetlands.

B.Toexplainwherebirdscanlive.

C.TointroducesomebirdsinJiangwan.

D.Totellpeoplebirds'livinghabits.

第二节:从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项是多余选

项。

Readingisagoodhobby,andgoodmannersmakereadingiroreenjoyable.Herearesometipsfbr

readingpolitelyinpublic.

Takeabookwithyouandfindaquietseat.16.Dor/tmakeanynoisewhenyouare

reading.17.Ifyouneedtouseyourphone,turnitofforsetittosilentmode.

18.Don'ttakeuptoomanyseatswithyourbagsorbooks.Sharethetablewithothersif

itiscrowded.Whenyoufinishreading,putthebookbackintherightplace.19.

Ifyougotoalibraryorbookstore,greettheworkerspolitely.20.Goodmannersand

goodreadsgohandinhand,makingourreadingtimewonderfill.

A.Keepyourthingstidy.

B.Sitdownquietlyandstartreading.

C.Don'twalkaroundoften.

D.Don'tcarordrinkloudlywhilereading.

E.Say"Ihankyou”whentheyhelpyou.

F.Readasfastasyoucan.

G.Talkwithothershappily.

四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分;在空白处填入一个适当的单词)

Learninganewlanguageisnevereasy,butitisdefinitelyworthit.Letmesharemyexperience.

A(1)fbrlearningEnglish,Iusedtobeafraidofspeakinginpublic.IthoughtImight

soffmymistakesandfallovermywords.However,myteachertoldmetob(3)

freefromfearandjumpthequeue(队歹『)ofshylearners.Sheadvisedmetocheckoutsome

interestingvideosonlineandz(4)inonthekeyexpressions.

Gradually,Igainedaw(5)ofconfidence.Istartedtomakem(6)wayto:he

frontoftheclassroomtoanswerquestions.F(7)ofall,Iwouldreadthetexta(8).

Nom(9)howharditwas,Ineverquit.Now,IcanevenspeakEnglishfluentlyandI

f(10)athomeinanyEnglishconversation.

五、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分;每个词或短语只能用一次)

makealiving;nomatter;makeup;keepone'sword;breakfree;attheheartof;no

doubt;checkout;makeone'sway;asfbr;

I.Myparentsinasmalltownwhentheywereyoung.

2.Shethedetailsoftheplancarefullyatthemoment.

3.Theytotheparkwhenitsuddenlybegantorain.

4.thecost,westillthinktheprojectisworthdoing.

5.whathesays,Idon'ttrusthim.

6.Heaveryinterestingstorytomakethechildrenlaugh.

7.Youmustifyouwanttobetrustedbyothers.

8.Shefromherbadhabitsandbecameabetterperson.

9.Theculturalheritageisthetraditionalfestival.

10.Hehavefinishedhishomeworkontimeyesterday.

六、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分;每个题目的答案不超过5个单词)

Chinaisfamousfbritslonghistoryandgreatachievements,ithasmanybeautifulmountainsand

rivers,liketheYellowRiverandtheYangtzeRiver.TheyarethemotherriversofChina.

Chinahasbuiltmanygreatmodernprojects.Thehigh-speedtrainsarcfamousallovertheworld.

Theyarefastandsafe.China'sspaceindustrydevelopsveryfast,too.Ithassentmanysatellites

intospace.

Weareproudofourcountry.Itisgettingstrongerandmorebeautifuleveryday.

1.WhatareChina'smotherrivers?

2.WhatisfamousaboutChina'stransportation?

3.HowareChina'shigh-speedtrains?

4.WhatdoesChinasendintospace?

5.HowisChinachanging?

七、书面表达(共25分)

为助力打造“书香校园”,你校英语社团将举办以“热爱阅读”为主题的征文活动。请以“Enjoy

reading,enjoylifb”为标题写•篇短文介绍你自己的阅读情况并阐述阅读给你带来的好处。

注意:

1.短文应包括两个要点(阅读情况和阅读好处),可适当发挥以使文章连贯,参考词汇仅供选

择使用;

2.短文不能出现真实的人名和校名;

3.词数90710。

参考词汇:expe

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