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2026年北京市昌平区初三英语下册期末考试试卷及答案考试时间:100分钟满分:120分姓名:________班级:________一、听力部分(25分)1、听短对话选答案(5分)
Youwillhearaconversation.Choosethebestanswertoeachquestion.
Youwillheareachconversationtwice.Conversation1
M:Doyouknowwherethelibraryis?
W:It’sacrossfromthepostoffice.
Q:Whereisthelibrary?答案:C
解析:根据对话,图书馆在邮局对面,因此答案是C选项。2、听长对话选答案(10分)
Youwillhearalongconversation.Answerthequestionsbasedonwhatyouhear.
Youwillheareachconversationtwice.Conversation2
M:Hey,Lucy.Didyouenjoythemovie?
W:Itwasokay,butIdon’tthinkit’sthebestoneI’veeverseen.
M:Whatdidyouthinkaboutthemusic?
W:Itwasabitboring,buttheactingwasgreat.
M:Soyouthinkthedirectorshouldbepraised?
W:Ithinkhedidagoodjob,butIwouldn’tsayit’sperfect.Questions:
1.WhatdidLucythinkaboutthemovie?
2.Whatpartofthemoviedidshelike?
3.Whatdoesshesayaboutthedirector?
4.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
5.Howdoesshefeelaboutthemovieoverall?答案:1.B2.A3.C4.C5.A
解析:1.Lucysaidthemoviewasokay,soB选项正确。2.Shelikedtheacting,所以选A。3.Shesaidthedirectordidagoodjob,所以选C。4.谈论的是对电影的评价,所以选C。5.她认为电影不是最棒的,所以A选项正确。3、听短文填空(10分)
Youwillhearashortpassage.Completetheblankswiththecorrectwords.TheChineseNewYearisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina.Itusuallycomes_(1)JanuaryorFebruary.Peopleprepareforitforweeks.Theycleantheirhomes(2)_theybelieveitwillbringgoodluck.Theyalsomakedumplings,whichisatraditionalfood.Ontheeveofthefestival,familiesgettogetherandhaveabigdinner.Afterthat,they_(3)_theSpringFestivalGalaonTV.Atmidnight,theysetofffireworks(4)_thenewyear.Itisatimeforfamily,foodandfun.答案:1.in2.because3.watch4.towelcome
解析:1.通常在1月或2月,用介词in。2.因为相信会带来好运,用because引导原因状语从句。3.观看春晚,用动词watch。4.为了迎接新年,用不定式towelcome。二、基础知识运用(30分)4、单项选择(15分)
Choosethebestanswer.I___playbasketballwhenIwasyoung.
A.usedto
B.amusedto
C.usedtobe
D.usedtodoing答案:A
解析:usedto+动词原形表示过去常常做某事,故选A。Hesaidthathe___tothesupermarketyesterday.
A.went
B.goes
C.willgo
D.hasgone答案:A
解析:宾语从句中时态应与主句一致,主句为一般过去时,所以从句也用一般过去时,选A。Thebook___bythefamouswriterlastyear.
A.waswritten
B.wrote
C.iswritten
D.writes答案:A
解析:被动语态表示动作的承受者,用waswritten,故选A。Idon’tlikemusic___istooloud.
A.that
B.who
C.which
D.what答案:A
解析:定语从句关系代词that引导的从句修饰music,故选A。___themoviemakeyoufeelsad?
A.Do
B.Does
C.Did
D.Have答案:C
解析:usedto表示过去常常,询问过去的情况用did,所以选C。Theteacher___thestudentstofinishtheirhomeworkontime.
A.allows
B.allowed
C.isallowing
D.hasallowed答案:B
解析:讲述过去的事情用一般过去时,所以选B。He___hisjobinaforeigncompany.
A.usedtowork
B.isusedtowork
C.usedtoworking
D.isusedtoworking答案:A
解析:usedto+动词原形表示过去常做某事,故选A。Thetoy___bymysister.
A.mustbe
B.musthave
C.shouldhave
D.couldbe答案:B
解析:musthave+过去分词表示对过去动作的推测,符合句意,故选B。She___alotofprogresssinceshestartedlearningEnglish.
A.hasmade
B.hadmade
C.made
D.makes答案:A
解析:since引导时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时,故选A。They___thenewruleswhentheycamebackfromvacation.
A.weretold
B.told
C.hadtold
D.havetold答案:A
解析:过去完成时表示在过去的某个时间之前已经完成的动作,符合语境,故选A。I___gototheparkeveryweekend,butnowIstayathome.
A.usedto
B.usedfor
C.usedtobe
D.usedtodoing答案:A
解析:usedto表示过去常常做某事,故选A。Theteachertoldusthatthestory___fromatrueevent.
A.wasmade
B.wasmadeup
C.made
D.hasmadeup答案:B
解析:makeup表示编造,用于被动语态时用wasmadeup,故选B。It___beJohn’sbook.Ithashisnameonit.
A.must
B.may
C.can
D.should答案:A
解析:must表推测,表示肯定推测,所以选A。Shedoesn’tlike___tothecinema.
A.go
B.going
C.goes
D.togo答案:B
解析:动名词作宾语,所以选B。Isuggest___theexerciseearly.
A.do
B.doing
C.does
D.todo答案:B
解析:suggest后接动名词作宾语,所以选B。答案:1.A2.A3.A4.A5.C6.B7.A8.B9.A10.A11.A12.B13.A14.B15.B
解析:以上问题均考察了相关语法点,如usedto结构、被动语态、宾语从句、情态动词表推测、动名词用法等。5、完形填空(15分)
Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.AlotofstudentsfinditdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.Theythinkitisnoteasyto1thelanguage.ButIbelievethatwitheffortand2,itispossible.Iusedtobeafraidofspeakinginfrontofothers,butnowIcan3inclass.Ithinkthekeyto4agoodlearneristopracticeeveryday.Youcanimproveyourlisteningby5Englishmovies.Readingalotwillalsohelpyoulearnnewwords.It’simportantto6yourmistakes,andnevergiveup.Ifyou7byateacher,trytoaskquestions.Remember,learningEnglishislike8anewskill.Don’tbe9ifyoudon’tunderstandeverythingatfirst.Andalwayskeepyour10open.答案:1.learn2.practice3.speak4.becoming5.watching6.correct7.arecorrected8.learning9.worried10.mind
解析:1.learn是动词原形,符合语境。2.practice是动名词,用于with后。3.speak是动词原形,与can搭配。4.becoming是动名词形式,表示成为好学习者的关鍵。5.watching符合语境,表示通过看电影提高听力。6.correct是动词原形,用于to后。7.becorrected符合被动语态。8.learning是动名词作表语。9.worried是形容词,符合语境。10.mind是名词,表示保持开放的心态。三、阅读理解(45分)6、阅读选择(25分)
Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina.Itfallsonthe15thdayoftheeighthlunarmonth.Peopleusuallygettogetherwiththeirfamiliesandfriends,andenjoymooncakes.Mooncakesaretraditionalfoodmadefromflour,sugar,andoil.Theycanbefilledwithvarioussweetthingssuchasredbeanpasteorlotusseedpaste.Insomecountries,peoplecelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivaldifferently.IntheUS,forexample,familiesmayhaveabarbecue,andchildrenmayplaygames.InJapan,thefestivaliscalled“Tsukiji”andismainlyaboutmoonviewingandeatingspecialfood.Thebiggestdifferenceisthatinsomeplaces,thefestivalisnotasimportant.Thefestivalisalsoatimetogivethanksfortheharvest.Itisagreatwaytoshowloveandrespectforfamilyandfriends.Questions:
1.WhenistheMid-AutumnFestivalusuallycelebrated?
A.Onthe15thdayoftheeighthlunarmonth
B.Onthefirstdayoftheeighthlunarmonth
C.Onthe15thdayofthetwelfthlunarmonth
D.OnthefirstdayofthetwelfthlunarmonthWhatisthemainactivityoftheMid-AutumnFestival?
A.Eatingmooncakes
B.Watchingthemoon
C.Havingabarbecue
D.PlayinggamesWhichisNOTatypicalfillingformooncakes?
A.Redbeanpaste
B.Lotusseedpaste
C.Chocolate
D.AlloftheaboveWhatisoneofthedifferencesbetweenChineseandJapaneseMid-AutumnFestival?
A.Eatingmooncakes
B.Moonviewing
C.Thename
D.ThetimeWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Differentcustomsaroundtheworld
B.TheimportanceofMid-AutumnFestival
C.WaystocelebrateMid-AutumnFestival
D.HistoryofMid-AutumnFestival答案:1.A2.B3.C4.C5.C
解析:1.第一段说明时间,据此选A。2.重点是吃月饼和赏月,所以B选项正确。3.巧克力不是中国传统月饼的馅料,选C。4.日本称节日为“Tsukiji”,所以C选项正确。5.整体讲述的是如何庆祝中秋节,所以选C。7、任务型阅读(10分)
Readthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itwasbuiltthousandsofyearsagotoprotectthecountryfrominvasions.SomepartsoftheWallarestillstandingtodayandareagreatplacefortouriststovisit.However,theWallisalsoasymbolofthecountry’shistoryandculture.Manypeoplebelievethatitisthelongestman-madestructureintheworld.Itisover21,000kilometerslong.Peopleoftenask,“WhyistheGreatWallsolong?”Theansweristhatitwasbuiltindifferentperiodsbydifferentdynasties.Eachsectionwasbuiltforadifferentreason.Somepartswerebuilttocontrolthemovementofpeople,whileotherswerebuilttodefendagainstenemies.TheGreatWallhasbeenwell-preservedinsomeareas,butitisstillachallengefortourguidestoprotectitfromdamage.Questions:
1.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheGreatWallaccordingtothepassage?
2.HowlongistheGreatWall?
3.WhatpartsoftheWallarestillstanding?
4.WhatdoesthepassagesayabouttheGreatWall’simportance?
5.WhyistheGreatWallstillachallengefortourguides?答案:1.Toprotectthecountryfrominvasions.2.Over21,000kilometerslong.3.Someparts.4.Itisasymbolofthecountry’shistoryandculture.5.Becauseitisstilldifficulttoprotectitfromdamage.
解析:1.第一段指出建造目的是保护国家。2.提供了具体长度。3.文中提到“someparts”仍然站立。4.文中提到象征国家历史和文化。5.文末说这是保护上的挑战。8、信息匹配(10分)
Readthefollowingsentencesandmatchthemwiththecorrectinformationfromthepassage.Passage:
TheGreatWallisaverylongwall.Itwasbuiltthousandsofyearsago.Somepartsarestillstanding.ItisasymbolofChinesehistoryandculture.TheWallisnoteasytoprotect.Sentences:
1.TourguideshavetoprotecttheGreatWallfromdamage.
2.TheGreatWallisthelongestman-madestructure.
3.TheGreatWallhasahistoryofthousandsofyears.
4.Somepartsarestilltheretoday.
5.Itisimportanttopreservetheculture.答案:1.B2.A3.C4.D5.E
解析:1.B表示难保护,与文章内容“itisstillachallengefortourguidestoprotectitfromdamage”对应。2.A提到最长人工结构,与“thelongestman-madestructure”一致。3.C表示有几千年的历史,与“builtthousandsofyearsago”对应。4.D对应“somepartsarestillstandingtoday”。5.E表示文化保护的重要性,与“symbolofChinesehistoryandculture”符合。四、写作(20分)9、单词拼写(5分)
根据句子及首字母提示,填入合适的单词。Idon’tknowthe_____(m)ofthebook.
Sheeatsbananaseverymorningtokeepher_____(h)up.
Thegardenisverybeautiful.It’sagreatplaceto_____(s).
Heusedtobeadriver,butnowheisa_____(p).
Theteachertoldusthatthesto
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