2026学年九年级英语下册第六单元基础过关单元检测含答案及解析

2026学年九年级英语下册第六单元基础过关单元检测含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________考核对象：九年级学生试卷总分：100分一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Whatdoestheword"breathe"meaninthesentence"Weneedtobreathefreshaireveryday"?A.WalkB.SleepC.DrinkD.Inhale参考答案：D2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytouse"too"and"either"?A.Heistoohappy,either.B.Sheisnottootired,either.C.Theyaretoobusy,too.D.Iamnottoointerested,either.参考答案：B3.Whatisthepasttenseof"watch"?A.WatchedB.WatchingC.WathedD.Watch参考答案：A4.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"must"forobligation?A.Youmusttofinishyourhomework.B.Shemustdoherchores.C.Hemustnotgotoschool.D.Theymustn’tbelate.参考答案：B5.Whatisthecorrectwaytowrite"fivehundredandtwenty-three"?A.523B.5023C.5203D.50230参考答案：A6.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"Thebookis___interesting."?A.VeryB.SoC.TooD.Verymuch参考答案：A7.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Child参考答案：B8.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Igotoschoolbyfoot.B.Shegoestotheparkonfoot.C.Hegotothestorebycar.D.Theygoestothelibrarybybike.参考答案：B9.Whatisthepastparticipleof"break"?A.BrokeB.BreakingC.BrokenD.Broken参考答案：D10.Whichwordmeans"nothappy"?A.ExcitedB.SadC.AngryD.Tired参考答案：B---二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.She___(go)tothesupermarketyesterday.参考答案：went2.We___(notwatch)TVlastnight.参考答案：didn’twatch3.He___(be)lateforschooltomorrow.参考答案：willbe4.They___(nothave)lunchat12:00.参考答案：don’thave5.Mysister___(go)tothelibraryeverySunday.参考答案：goes6.I___(notlike)spicyfood.参考答案：don’tlike7.Thestudents___(study)hardfortheexamnextweek.参考答案：willstudy8.She___(notgo)tothepartylastweekend.参考答案：didn’tgo9.We___(have)ameetingat3:00PMtoday.参考答案：have10.They___(be)onvacationnextmonth.参考答案：willbe---三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1."Imustfinishmyhomeworknow."iscorrect.参考答案：正确2."Shecan’tswim."meanssheisabletoswim.参考答案：错误3."Too"and"either"canbeusedtogether.参考答案：正确4."Go"isaregularverb.参考答案：正确5."Children"isthepluralformof"child."参考答案：正确6."Iwenttotheparkyesterday."ispasttense.参考答案：正确7."Hemustgotoschool."iscorrect.参考答案：正确8."Fivehundredandtwenty-three"iswrittenas523.参考答案：正确9."Idon’thaveacar."meansIhaveacar.参考答案：错误10."Theywillbelate."isfuturetense.参考答案：正确---四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，共12分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"must"and"haveto."参考答案：-"Must"expressesstrongobligationornecessity,oftenusedforrulesorpersonaldecisions.-"Haveto"expressesobligationduetoexternalfactors,notpersonalchoice.评分标准：2分for"must,"2分for"haveto."2.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularandirregularverbs?参考答案：-Regularverbs:Add"-ed"(e.g.,walk→walked).-Irregularverbs:Changeform(e.g.,go→went).评分标准：2分forregularverbs,2分forirregularverbs.3.Whatisthepurposeofusing"too"and"either"?参考答案：-"Too"addsemphasistoastatement(e.g.,"It’shot,too").-"Either"isusedfornegativestatementstoshowagreement(e.g.,"Idon’tlikeit,either").评分标准：2分for"too,"2分for"either."---五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，共18分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingthecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.-She___(go)tothecinemalastnight.-They___(notwatch)amovieyesterday.-He___(be)lateforschooltomorrow.-Myfriend___(nothave)lunchat12:00.-Thestudents___(study)hardfortheexamnextweek.-I___(notlike)spicyfood.-She___(go)tothelibraryeverySunday.-We___(have)ameetingat3:00PMtoday.-They___(be)onvacationnextmonth.参考答案：-went,didn’twatch,willbe,doesn’thave,willstudy,don’tlike,goes,have,willbe.评分标准：1.5分percorrectverbform.2.Completetheconversationwiththecorrectformof"must,""mustn’t,""can,"or"can’t."-A:Ineedtofinishthisreport.-B:You___(finish)itnow.-A:I___(go)tothestore.-B:You___(go)now;it’slate.-A:I___(call)mymom.-B:You___(call)later;she’ssleeping.-A:I___(use)myphone.-B:You___(use)it;yourbrotherneedsit.参考答案：-must,can’t,must,can’t,can,mustn’t,can’t.评分标准：1.5分percorrectresponse.---标准答案及解析一、单选题1.D(Inhalemeanstobreathein.)2.B("Nottoo+adjective+either"iscorrectfornegativeagreement.)3.A("Watched"isthepasttenseof"watch.")4.B("Must+verb"iscorrectforobligation.)5.A(Numbersarewrittenasdigits,notwords.)6.A("Very"modifiesadjectives.)7.B("Child"→"children.")8.B("Goto+place+byfoot"iscorrect.)9.D("Break"→"broken.")10.B("Sad"meansnothappy.)二、填空题1.went2.didn’twatch3.willbe4.don’thave5.goes6.don’tlike7.willstudy8.didn’tgo9.have10.willbe三、判断题1.正确2.错误("Can’t"meansinability.)3.正确4.正确5.正确6.正确7.正确8.正确9.错误("Don’thave"meanslack.)10.正确四、简答题1.解析：-"Must"expressesstrongpersonalorsocietalobligation(e.g.,"Youmustobeythelaw")