2026学年八年级英语上册第七单元核心考点单元练习含答案及解析

2026学年八年级英语上册第七单元核心考点单元练习含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________考核对象：八年级学生试卷总分：100分一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Whatdoes"hobby"meaninthesentence"Collectingstampsishisfavoritehobby."?A.JobB.SkillC.InterestD.Activity2.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"Sheisgoodatplayingthe_______."?A.pianoB.basketballC.computerD.swimming3.Howdoyousay"IoftenwatchTVintheevening"inEnglish?A.Iusuallyreadbooksatnight.B.Isometimeslistentomusicinthemorning.C.Ialwaysplaygamesafterschool.D.IfrequentlywatchTVintheevening.4.Whatisthepasttenseof"watch"?A.watchedB.watchingC.watchD.watches5.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Hegototheparkyesterday.B.Shedidhomeworklastnight.C.Theyplaybasketballeveryday.D.IwatchTVinweekend.6.Whatdoes"usually"mean?A.SometimesB.AlwaysC.OftenD.Never7.Whichwordisaverb?A.RunningB.HappyC.BookD.School8.Howdoyousay"IwenttothezoolastSunday"inthepastsimpletense?A.IgotothezoolastSunday.B.IwenttothezoolastSunday.C.IamgoingtothezoolastSunday.D.IwillgotothezoolastSunday.9.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childrenC.childesD.child10.Whichsentenceisaquestion?A.Ilikeplayingbasketball.B.Doyouplayfootball?C.Shegoestoschooleveryday.D.TheyarewatchingTV.参考答案：1.C2.A3.D4.A5.B6.C7.A8.B9.B10.B---二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Myfather______(go)toworkbycareverymorning.2.She______(watch)amovielastnight.3.We______(play)basketballonweekends.4.I______(notlike)eatingspicyfood.5.They______(visit)themuseumlastmonth.6.He______(do)hishomeworkafterdinner.7.Mysister______(play)thepianoverywell.8.I______(go)tothelibraryyesterday.9.They______(notwatch)TVinthemorning.10.She______(be)tiredyesterday.参考答案：1.goes2/watched3/play4/donotlike5/visited6/did7/plays8/went9/donotwatch10/was---三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1."Habit"and"hobby"havethesamemeaning.(×)2."Yesterday"isusedforthepresenttense.(×)3."Often"means"sometimes."(×)4."Play"isaverb.(√)5."Children"isthepluralformof"child."(√)6."Do"isusedforquestions.(√)7."Go"isthepasttenseof"go."(×)8."Always"means"never."(×)9."Watch"isanoun.(×)10."Theygotoschool"iscorrect.(×)参考答案：1.×2.×3.×4.√5.√6.√7.×8.×9.×10.×---四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，共12分）1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"hobby"and"job"?参考答案：-Hobbyissomethingyoudoforfuninyourfreetime.-Jobisworkyoudotoearnmoney.2.Howdoyouformthepastsimpletenseofregularverbs?参考答案：-Add"-ed"tothebaseform(e.g.,play→played).-Iftheverbendsin"-e,"add"-d"(e.g.,like→liked).-Iftheverbendsinconsonant+"y,"change"y"to"i"andadd"-ed"(e.g.,study→studied).3.Whyis"Do"usedinquestions?参考答案：-"Do"helpsformquestionsinEnglish.-Example:"Doyouplaybasketball?"---五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，共18分）1.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets.-She______(play)basketballeveryafternoon.-They______(watch)TVlastnight.-Mybrother______(go)toschoolbybike.-I______(do)myhomeworknow.-He______(notlike)eatingvegetables.-We______(visit)thezoonextweek.-They______(be)tiredyesterday.-Mysister______(play)thepianolastyear.-I______(go)tothelibraryyesterday.参考答案：-plays-watched-goes-amdoing-doesnotlike-willvisit-were-played-went2.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.-我每天早上都吃早餐。-他们上周去了公园。-她喜欢画画。-我昨天做了家务。参考答案：-Ihavebreakfasteverymorning.-Theywenttotheparklastweek.-Shelikesdrawing.-Ididhouseworkyesterday.---标准答案及解析一、单选题解析1.C."Hobby"meansaninterestoractivitydoneinfreetime.2.A."Piano"isamusicalinstrument,fittingthecontext.3.D."Frequently"means"often."4.A.Pasttenseof"watch"is"watched."5.B.Correctpasttense:"Shedidhomework."6.C."Often"means"usually."7.A."Running"isaverb(presentparticiple).8.B.Correctpasttense:"Iwenttothezoo."9.B.Pluralof"child"is"children."10.B."Doyouplayfootball?"isaquestion.二、填空题解析1.goes(presenttense).2.watched(pasttense).3.play(presenttense).4.donotlike(negativepresenttense).5.visited(pasttense).6.does(presenttense).7.plays(presenttense).8.went(pasttense).9.donotwatch(negativepresenttense).10.was(pasttense).三、判断题解析1.×."Habit"isaroutine,while"hobby"isaninterest.2.×."Yesterday"isforthepasttense.3.×."Often"means"usually."4.√."Play"isaverb.5.√."Children"isthepluralof"child."6.√."Do"formsquestions(e.g.,"Doyouplay?").7.×.Pasttenseof"go"is"went."8.×."Always"means"allthetime."9.×."Watch"isaverb.10.×.Correct:"Theygotoschool."四、简答题解析1.Hobbyvs.Job:-Hobby:Funactivity(e.g.,reading,drawing).-