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2026年高考英语全国I卷试卷题库附答案(新课标卷)考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

题目内容

1.Whatisthemangoingtodothisevening?

A.Workovertime

B.Meethisfriend

C.Gotoaconcert

D.WatchamovieWheredidthewomangetthebook?

A.Fromthelibrary

B.Fromherfriend

C.Fromthebookstore

D.FromtheclassroomWhatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Callthedoctor

B.Takethemedicine

C.Restforawhile

D.GotothehospitalWhatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

A.Itwasgreat

B.Itwasboring

C.Itwasscary

D.ItwasfunnyWhyisthemanupset?

A.Helosthiswallet

B.Hemissedthebus

C.Hehadabadday

D.Heforgottobringthebook答案:CBADB

解析:1.听对话中的动词“gotoaconcert”表明他要参加音乐会。2.“boughtitfromthelibrary”说明她从图书馆得到书。3.“Youshouldrestawhile”建议多休息。4.“Ilikedit”说明她喜欢这部电影。5.“Imissedthebus”表达他因为错过公交车而沮丧。第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。

题目内容

6.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Gotothemuseum

B.Buyaticket

C.Meetthewoman

D.WaitforthebusWhatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Thewomanisgoingonatrip

B.Themanisplanningtotravel

C.Theyarediscussingtheweather

D.TheyaretalkingabouttheirworkHowlonghasthewomanbeenlivinginthiscity?

A.Oneyear

B.Twoyears

C.Threeyears

D.FouryearsWhatdoesthemanthinkofthenewmovie?

A.It’stoolong

B.It’swellworthwatching

C.It’sinteresting

D.It’snotgoodWhatisthewoman’sjob?

A.Teacher

B.Doctor

C.Engineer

D.Secretary答案:DACBA

解析:6.“I’llcatchthebusat6o’clock”表明他现在要等公交。7.“IwanttotraveltoBeijingnextmonth”说明讨论的是旅行计划。8.“I’velivedhereforthreeyears”说明她住这里三年。9.“It’swellworthwatching”表示他认为电影很值得看。10.“Iworkintheoffice”说明她从事文职工作。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。

A篇:应用文阅读

题目内容

Mrs.

SmithisgoingtovisithersoninNewYork.SheisplanningtoflythereonSundayat9a.m.Shewantstomakesurethathersonknowssheiscoming.Shehaswrittenhimaletter.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?

A.Toaskforhelp

B.Toinformofavisit

C.Toapologize

D.ToexpressloveWhatisthebesttimeforMrs.

Smithtoarrive?

A.Morning

B.Afternoon

C.Evening

D.NightHowcanMrs.

Smithmakesurehersonknowsaboutthevisit?

A.Bycallinghim

B.Bysendinganemail

C.Bywritingaletter

D.Byvisitinginperson答案:BAC

解析:11.信件的目的是告诉儿子她要来。12.“flythereonSundayat9a.m.”表明上午到达。13.“Shehaswrittenhimaletter”说明她写信通知。B篇:记叙文阅读

题目内容

Tomwasaseventeen-year-oldstudentwholivedinasmalltown.Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapilot.Oneday,hefoundajobatanairfieldandstartedtolearnhowtofly.Aftermonthsoftraining,hepassedthetestandbecameaflightinstructor.WhatdidTomdreamofbeing?

A.Ateacher

B.Apilot

C.Adoctor

D.AmusicianWhatdidTomdotoachievehisdream?

A.Hestudiedinauniversity

B.Heworkedatanairfield

C.Hejoinedasportsclub

D.HeusedtoflyaplaneWhatdidTombecomeafterpassingthetest?

A.Acustomerserviceagent

B.Aflightinstructor

C.Amilitaryofficer

D.Acomputerprogrammer答案:BBD

解析:14.“dreamedofbecomingapilot”点明梦想。15.“foundajobatanairfield”说明他通过工作学习飞行。16.“becameaflightinstructor”表明他是飞行教练。C篇:说明文阅读

题目内容

Catsareoneofthemostpopularpetsintheworld.Theyareeasytocarefor,andtheydon’tmakemuchnoise.Somepeoplesaythatcatsarenotgoodforfamilieswithsmallchildrenbecausetheymaynotbefriendly.However,manycatsareaffectionateandenjoybeingwithpeople.Whatdocatsnotdo?

A.Makemuchnoise

B.Needalotoffood

C.Needalotofattention

D.ArepopularpetsWhydosomepeoplenotlikecatsforfamilies?

A.Theyarenotfriendly

B.Theyaretoosmall

C.Theyaretooexpensive

D.TheyarenotcleanWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Catsarenotgoodpets

B.Catshavemanyadvantages

C.Catsarenotsuitableforchildren

D.Catsaredifficulttotrain答案:AAB

解析:17.“don’tmakemuchnoise”说明猫咪不会发出很大声响。18.“maynotbefriendly”是部分人不喜欢猫咪的原因。19.作者从正反两方面讨论猫咪的优缺点,但最终偏向积极评价。D篇:议论文阅读

题目内容

Protectingtheenvironmentisoneofthemostimportantresponsibilitiesofeverypersoninthisworld.Weshouldtakemeasurestoreducepollutionandsaveenergy.Forexample,wecanusepublictransport,plantmoretrees,andrecyclewaste.Ifwedon’tactnow,itwillbetoolate.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutprotectingtheenvironment?

A.Unimportant

B.Important

C.Uncertain

D.NotmentionedWhatisoneoftheexamplesgiveninthepassage?

A.Eatinglessmeat

B.Usingpublictransport

C.Listeningtomusic

D.PlayingcomputergamesWhatwillhappenifwedon’tprotecttheenvironmentnow?

A.Itwillbetoolate

B.Itwillbetooearly

C.Itwillbefine

D.Itwillbeuseless答案:BBA

解析:20.“oneofthemostimportantresponsibilities”表明作者态度。21.“usepublictransport”是给出的一个例子。22.“Ifwedon’tactnow,itwillbetoolate”是文中的直接表达。第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容

23Ithinkitisimportanttoprotecttheenvironment.First,weshouldreducetheuseofplastic.24Second,weshouldsaveenergybyturningofflightswhenweleavearoom.25Third,weshouldencouragepeopletoplantmoretrees.26Inthisway,wecanmakeabigdifference.27A.Becauseitisveryharmful

B.Forexample,wecanrideabikeinsteadofdrivingacar

C.Thatiswhyweneedtotakeactionnow

D.Also,weshouldusepublictransportmoreoften

E.Inaddition,wecanuserecycledpaper

F.So,Isuggesteveryoneshoulddotheirpart

G.Butitisalsoimportanttouseenergy-savinglightbulbs答案:FEDGC

解析:23.“Ithinkitisimportant”总结观点,引出下文。24.“Forexample”引出例子,之后是具体做法。25.“Inaddition”表示还有一点。26.“Also”再强调应该采取行动。27.“Thatiswhy”引出结论。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。

题目内容

Iusedtoliveinasmallvillage.Itwasquietandclean.Ioftenplayedfootballwithmyfriendsinthemorning.However,lastyear,ourvillagewasdestroyedbyabigflood.Now,Iliveinthecity.It’snoisyandbusy,butIfeelsafer.Imisstheolddays,butI’mhappywithmynewlife.A.didB.liveC.haveD.used

A.andB.butC.orD.so

A.quietlyB.quietlyC.quietlyD.quietly

A.aB.anC.theD./

A.aB.anC.theD./

A.SomeB.AnyC.MuchD.Many

A.canB.mayC.mustD.should

A.happyB.unhappyC.surprisedD.tired

A.forB.aboutC.withD.to

A.liveB.livedC.havelivedD.amliving答案:DBCAABACDB

解析:28.“usedtolive”表示过去常住。29.“but”表示转折,说明现在发生了变化。30.“quietly”副词修饰动词“played”。31.“abigflood”是泛指,需用不定冠词。32.“abigflood”同理。33.“any”用于否定句中。34.“may”表示可能性。35.“unhappy”描述情感。36.“about”后接事物。37.“havelived”表现在现在,过去住过。第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容

Davidwas(29)watchingamoviewhenthephonerang.He(30)(answer)itimmediately.Itwashismother(31)(call)totellhimthathisfatherhad(32)(fall)downthestairsyesterday.Davidfeltvery(33)(worry).He(34)(drive)tothehospitalrightaway.Bythetimehearrived,hisfatherwasalready(35)(wake)upandfe

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