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2026年高考英语全国I卷题库含答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

每段对话后有一道题。请根据所听到的内容选择最佳答案。答案选项为A、B、C、D。题目内容

1.M:Whattimeisthemeeting?

W:Itstartsat9:00a.m.andendsat11:00a.m.

Q:Whendoesthemeetingend?

A.At9:00a.m.

B.At10:00a.m.

C.At11:00a.m.

D.At12:00p.m.答案:C

解析:对话中明确提到“endsat11:00a.m.”,因此正确选项是C。W:Wouldyouliketogototheparkwithme?

M:I’dliketo,butIhavetostudyfortheexam.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hecan’tgo.

B.Hedoesn’tlikethepark.

C.Hewillgolater.

D.Hewantstostudy.答案:A

解析:男士说“I’dliketo,butIhavetostudyfortheexam.”,表示他想去,但迫于考试不得不放弃,因此是不能去,选项A正确。M:Wheredidyougoonyourholiday?

W:Iwenttothemountains.Itwasverybeautiful.

Q:Whatdidthewomandoonherholiday?

A.Shewenttotheseaside.

B.Shewenttothemountains.

C.Shestayedathome.

D.Shewenttothecity.答案:B

解析:女士直接说“Iwenttothemountains.”,因此答案是B。W:Themovieisnotinteresting.

M:Ithinkit’sveryexciting.

Q:Whatistheman’sopinionofthemovie?

A.Hedoesn’tlikeit.

B.Helikesit.

C.Hethinksit’sboring.

D.Hethinksit’sfunny.答案:B

解析:男士说“Ithinkit’sveryexciting.”,说明他认为这部电影很吸引人,所以选B。M:CanIborrowyourcarforaminute?

W:Sure,butyoumustreturnitquickly.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansay?

A.Sherefusestolendthecar.

B.Sheishappytohelp.

C.Shewantstouseit.

D.Shedoesn’thaveacar.答案:B

解析:女士回答“Sure”,表示同意,但加上“butyoumustreturnitquickly.”说明她愿意帮助但有条件,因此选项B正确。第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。题目内容

6.W:Ican’tbelieveImissedthetrainagain.

M:That’snotgood.Whydidn’tyoucheckthescheduleearlier?

W:Iwastoobusy.

Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’ssituation?

A.Sheshouldnothavemissedthetrain.

B.Sheshouldhavecheckedherwatch.

C.Sheshouldhavegoneearlier.

D.Sheshouldhaveaskedforhelp.答案:A

解析:男士说“That’snotgood.”,直接表达了对女士错过火车的不满,因此选项A正确。W:I’mgoingtothestore.Doyouneedanything?

M:Yes,couldyougetmesomemilkandeggs?

Q:Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.He’sgoingtothestore.

B.He’sstayingathome.

C.He’sgoingtobuysomefood.

D.He’sgoingtomakeacake.答案:C

解析:男士请求女士帮忙买牛奶和鸡蛋,说明他不需要亲自去,但需要购买食物,因此答案为C。M:Didyouenjoytheconcertlastnight?

W:Itwasgreat!I’veneverseensuchanamazingperformance.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheconcert?

A.Shedidn’tlikeit.

B.Itwastheworstshe’severseen.

C.She’sneverbeentoaconcert.

D.Itwasamazing.答案:D

解析:女士说“Itwasgreat!I’veneverseensuchanamazingperformance.”,说明她非常喜欢这场音乐会,因此选项D正确。W:I’msorryIcan’tcometothepartytonight.

M:That’sokay.Doyouwanttocometomorrowinstead?

Q:Whatwillthemando?

A.Hewillgototheparty.

B.Hewillalsonotgo.

C.Hewillinvitethewoman.

D.Hewillwaitforthewoman.答案:A

解析:男士提出让女士明天来,而他说“Wecandoittomorrowinstead.”,说明他准备参加聚会,所以答案是A。W:Doyouthinktheweatherwillbegoodtomorrow?

M:Idon’tthinkso.Itmightrainallday.

Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkabouttheweather?

A.Itwillbegood.

B.Itwillbebad.

C.Itwillbesunny.

D.Itwillbewindy.答案:B

解析:男士认为“itmightrainallday”,说明他认为天气不好,选项B正确。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

题目内容:

Aletterfromastudenttoateacher.

DearMr.

Smith,

I’mwritingtotellyouthatIhavesomegoodnews.IwasacceptedintotheuniversityIappliedto.I’mveryexcitedandthankfulforyoursupportduringmyhighschoolyears.IwillstartclassesinSeptemberandhopetomajorinEnglish.Ilookforwardtoyouradviceonhowtoprepareforuniversitylife.

Sincerely,

LiMing

问题

11.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?

A.Toinformaboutadecision

B.Toaskforadvice

C.Toexpressgratitude

D.Torequestafavor答案:A

解析:信中主要传达了接受大学录取的喜讯,因此选项A是主要目的。WhatdoesLiMinghopetostudyinuniversity?

A.Psychology

B.English

C.History

D.ComputerScience答案:B

解析:文中明确提到“hopetomajorinEnglish”,所以正确答案是B。WhenisLiMingsupposedtostartuniversityclasses?

A.August

B.June

C.July

D.September答案:D

解析:文中说“IwillstartclassesinSeptember”,因此正确答案是D。B篇:记叙文阅读

题目内容:

Astoryaboutayoungmanwhooncehadabadhabit,butlaterchangedit.

Sometimeago,Iusedtobeaheavysmoker.Ismokedalmosteverydayandevenduringwork.Oneday,Idecidedtogiveup.Istoppedsuddenlyandfeltveryuncomfortableforthefirstweek.Ihadheadachesandcouldnotbreatheeasily.Afteramonth,Ifeltbetter,andmybreathingbecameeasier.Now,Ineversmokeagain.

问题

14.Whydidthewriterdecidetogiveupsmoking?

A.Hewantedtosavemoney

B.Hehadahealthproblem

C.Hefeltuncomfortable

D.Hewantedtoquitsuddenly答案:D

解析:文中提到“Oneday,Idecidedtogiveup.”并说“stoppedsuddenly”,表明他决定立刻戒烟,因此答案选D。Howdidthewriterfeelatfirstwhenhestoppedsmoking?

A.Hefelthappy

B.Hefelthealthy

C.Hefeltcomfortable

D.Hefeltuncomfortable答案:D

解析:文中说“feltveryuncomfortableforthefirstweek”,说明戒烟初期感到难受,因此答案选D。C篇:说明文阅读

题目内容:

Anarticleabouthowtoprotecttheenvironment.

Toprotecttheenvironment,peoplecandoseveralthings.First,theyshouldreducetheuseofplastic.Second,theycanreuseplasticbags.Third,theycanrecycleplasticbyputtingthemintobins.Finally,theyshouldavoidburningplasticbecauseitisdangerous.

问题

16.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Howtoavoidburningplastic

B.Environmentalprotectionmethods

C.Theimportanceofrecycling

D.Theuseofplastics答案:B

解析:文章主要讲的是几种保护环境的做法,因此选项B最适合作为标题。Whatisthethirdtipgiveninthepassage?

A.Reduceplasticuse

B.Reuseplasticbags

C.Recycleplastic

D.Avoidburningplastic答案:C

解析:第三点是“recycleplasticbyputtingthemintobins”,所以答案是C。D篇:议论文阅读

题目内容:

Anopiniononwhetherstudentsshouldhavepart-timejobs.

Somepeoplethinkstudentsshouldhavepart-timejobsbecauseithelpsthemlearnhowtomanagemoneyandtime.Othersthinkstudentsshouldnothavepart-timejobsbecauseitmayaffecttheirstudy.Inmyopinion,studentsshouldhavepart-timejobs,butonlyiftheycanmanageitwithoutaffectingtheirstudies.

问题

18.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononpart-timejobsforstudents?

A.Hedisagrees

B.Heagrees

C.Heisneutral

D.Hedoesn’tcare答案:B

解析:作者明确说“Inmyopinion,studentsshouldhavepart-timejobs”,这表明他支持学生做兼职,所以选B。Whatisonereasongivenfornothavingpart-timejobs?

A.Theyhelpmanagetime

B.Theyaffectstudy

C.Theyimproveskills

D.Theyearnmoney答案:B

解析:文中提到“itmayaffecttheirstudy”,说明这是反对的理由,因此选项B正确。第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容

Lifeinthecityisfast-paced,somanypeoplechoosetoliveinthecountryside.20,itcanbemorepeacefulandhascleanerair.Alotofpeopleworkinthecity,buttheyprefertoliveinthecountryside.21,theycanenjoyquietsurroundingsandaslowerlifestyle.Somemightthinkthatthecountrysideisnotasconvenientasthecity,but22,itisbecomingmoreaccessible.23,itcanofferabetterqualityoflife.24,thischoiceisbecomingmorepopularamongyoungpeople.选项:

A.However

B.Although

C.Inaddition

D.Nevertheless

E.Ontheotherhand

F.Moreover

G.Finally答案:E,F,A,G,C

解析:

20.“Ontheotherhand”表示转折,与“Lifeinthecityisfast-paced”形成对比。

21.“Moreover”表示进一步补充,说明生活环境更安静。

22.“However”用于转折,提到虽然不便利,但情况在改变。

23.“Finally”表示总结,强调乡村可以提供更好的生活。

24.“Inaddition”用于补充说明,说明这种选择正变得流行。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题目内容

Thestudentswereverytiredafterthelongexam.25,theycouldnotstopthinkingaboutthequestions.26theteachersaidsomething,theywouldlookup.Afterthebellrang,they27totheofficeandaskedforhelp.Theteacherwas28,buthestilltriedtoexplaintheproblemsagain.29,thestudentswerestillconfused.Theylefttheofficewith30faces.选项:

A.Although

B.However

C.Therefore

D.Asaresult

E.Excited

F.Tired

G.Happy

H.Sad答案:B,D,C,A,F,H

解析:

25.“However”表示转折,说明虽然很累,但还在思考。

26.“Asaresult”表示结果,说明老师一说话,他们就抬头听。

27.“Came”是正确的动词形式,表示他们走向办公室。

28.“Patient”表示老师耐心地解释问题。

29.“Therefore”表示因果,说明老师解释后他们仍然困惑。

30.“Sad”表示脸上的表情是悲伤的。第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容

I31(go)tothemarketeveryweekend.Lastweekend,I32(meet)myfriendthere.We33(talk)aboutourlivesforalongtime.He34(notunderstand)whyI35(notcome)lastyear.I36(say)Iwastoobusy.He37(think)itwasnotagoodreason.I38(try)toexplain,buthe39(notlisten).However,he40(accept)myapologynow.答案:go,met,talked,didn’tunderstand,didn’tcome,said,thought,tried,didn’tlisten,accepts

解析:

31.“Igotothemarketeveryweekend.”表示习惯,用一般现在时。

32.“met”是过去式,表示去年见面。

33.“talked”表示过去谈论。

34.“didn’tunderstand”否定形式,与前面“He”一致。

35.“didn’tcome”表示过去没有来。

36.“said”是动词原形,完成时态需用过去式。

37.“thought”是过去式,表示当时的想法。

38.“tried”表示尝试解释。

39.“didn’tlisten”表示过去否定动作。

40.“accepts”表示现在时,与“he”一致。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。题目内容

Lastyear,IspendalotoftimeonmyEnglishstudy.Myteachergavememuchadvice.Ididnotfollowit,andIfailedmyexam.Now,IamregrettingaboutwhatIdid.IplantostudyEnglishmorecarefully.IhopetoimprovemyEnglishinthefuture.Theywillbeagreathelp.答案:

Lastyear,IspentalotoftimeonmyEnglishstudy.

Myteachergavememuchadvice.

Ididnotfollowit,andIfailedmyexam.

Now,IamregrettingwhatIdid.

IplantostudyEnglishmorecarefully.

IhopetoimprovemyEnglishinthefuture.

Itwillbeagreathelp.解析:

1.“spend”应改为“spent”,因为讲述的是过去的事情。

2.“much”不能修饰“advice”,应改为“alotof”或“many”。

3.“re

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