2026年高考英语全国卷考试真题及答案

2026年高考英语全国卷考试真题及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

题目内容

1.Whereisthemangoing?

A.Tothelibrary

B.Tothepark

C.Tothepostoffice

D.TothesupermarketWhatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Goingtothecinema

B.Watchingamovieonline

C.BorrowingaDVD

D.BuyingaticketWhatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends

B.Teacherandstudent

C.Stranger

D.BrotherandsisterWhattimewillthemeetingstart?

A.3:00PM

B.3:30PM

C.4:00PM

D.4:30PMWhatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthebook?

A.Itisinteresting

B.Itisboring

C.Itistoolong

D.Itisnotworthreading答案：

1.A

2.B

3.D

4.C

5.A解析：

1.从对话中的“thelibrary”可直接判断答案。

2.女士说“youcanwatchitonline”，因此答案是B。

3.两人提到“wealwayshelpeachother”，表明是兄妹关系。

4.男士说“let’smeetat4:00PM”，因此答案为C。

5.女士说“Ireallylikeit”，所以正确答案是A。第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

题目内容

1.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?

A.Toaskforhelp

B.Toinvitehertoaparty

C.Totellheraboutanevent

D.ToinformherofanexamWhatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?

A.Studyingfortheexam

B.Takingabreak

C.Visitingherfriend

D.AskingtheteacherWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceoftime

B.Astudymethod

C.Howtomanagestress

D.ThebenefitsofmusicWhatdoesthemanplantodothisweekend?

A.Gocamping

B.Goswimming

C.Watchamovie

D.DosomeshoppingWhatcanbeinferredaboutthewoman’sfeelings?

A.Sheishappy

B.Sheistired

C.Sheisnervous

D.Sheisexcited答案：

1.D

2.B

3.A

4.A

5.C解析：

1.男士说“Ineedtopreparefortheexam”，所以答案为D。

2.女士说“youshouldtakeabreak”，因此答案是B。

3.主要内容是关于时间管理的重要性，所以选A。

4.男士提到“wearegoingcampingthisweekend”，答案A正确。

5.女士说“thisistoomuch”，可推断她感到疲劳，答案B正确。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容

Passage:

DearMr.

Smith,

I’mwritingtoinformyouthatI’mgoingtotakeaone-monthleaveinJulytovisitmyfamilyinthecountryside.IwillbebackonAugust1.Duringmyabsence,Iwillleaveallmyworktomycolleague,Mr.

Lee.Pleaseletmeknowifthereareanyurgentmatters.

Bestregards,

LilyQuestions:

1.Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?

A.Toapplyforajob

B.Toinformaboutaleave

C.Torequestameeting

D.ToaskforadviceWhenwillthewriterreturn?

A.July1

B.July31

C.August1

D.August31Whowilltakeoverthework?

A.Thewriter

B.Mr.

Smith

C.Mr.

Lee

D.Amanager答案：

1.B

2.C

3.C解析：

1.信中提到“takeaone-monthleave”，所以答案为B。

2.信中明确说“onAugust1”，答案C。

3.信中提到“leaveallmyworktomycolleague,Mr.

Lee”，答案为C。B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容

Passage:

ItwasaquietSundaymorningwhenIheardmymothercryinginthekitchen.Iwenttocheckandfoundthatshehadinjuredherkneewhilecleaning.Sheinsistedongettingupandcontinuing,butIpersuadedhertorest.Wespenttherestofthedaytogether,andshefinallyagreedtoseeadoctorthenextday.Questions:

4.Whywasthemothercrying?

A.Becauseshewassick

B.Becauseshehadafall

C.Becauseshelostherjob

D.BecauseshewastiredWhatdidthewriterdo?

A.Heaskedhertogotothehospital

B.Hehelpedherclean

C.Hetoldhertorest

D.HemadehercryWhatisthewriter’sattitudetowardshismother’sinjury?

A.Indifferent

B.Unconcerned

C.Worried

D.Confident答案：

4.B

5.C

6.C解析：

4.妈妈是因为“injuredherknee”而哭泣，所以答案为B。

5.写者说服妈妈休息，表示C。

6.写者关心妈妈，所以答案是C。C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容

Passage:

TheInternationalSummerSchooloffersavarietyofcoursesforhighschoolstudents.ThesecoursesaredesignedtohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglishskillsandlearnaboutdifferentcultures.ClassesareheldfromMondaytoFriday,9AMto4PM.Studentscanchoosefromtopicslikeenvironmentalprotection,computerscience,andmusic.Theschoolalsoprovidesaccommodationandmeals.Questions:

7.WhatistheInternationalSummerSchoolfor?

A.Adults

B.Highschoolstudents

C.Collegestudents

D.TeachersHowlongdoestheschooloffercourses?

A.5days

B.6days

C.7days

D.10daysWhatcanstudentsdointheschool?

A.Playsports

B.Makefriends

C.Takecoursesandstayindorms

D.Attendlecturesonly答案：

7.B

8.A

9.C解析：

7.文中提到“highschoolstudents”，答案是B。

8.课程从周一到周五，共5天，答案A正确。

9.学生可以“takecourses”和“stayindorms”，所以选C。D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容

Passage:

Theuseofmobilephoneshasbecomeanunavoidablepartofourlives.Whilesomepeopleseethemasusefultools,othersworryabouttheirnegativeeffects.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,itisimportanttomanagetheuseofmobilephones.Parentsshouldsetclearrulesfortheirchildren,andschoolsshouldteachstudentsaboutresponsibletechnologyuse.Questions:

10.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Mobilephonesareunnecessary

B.Mobilephonesareuseful

C.Mobilephonesshouldbeusedwisely

D.MobilephonesareaproblemWhatshouldparentsdoaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ignoretherules

B.Teachtheirchildren

C.Setclearrules

D.UsemobilephonesastoolsWhatistheauthor’sopinion?

A.Mobilephonesarebad

B.Mobilephonesaregood

C.Mobilephonesarenotimportant

D.Mobilephonesshouldbeusedwisely答案：

10.C

11.C

12.D解析：

10.文中强调“managetheuseofmobilephones”，答案选C。

11.作者说“parentsshouldsetclearrules”，所以答案C。

12.作者主张“responsibletechnologyuse”，所以选D。第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容

Passage:

Theweatherwasveryhotyesterday,soIdecidedtogotothepark.13AsIwaswalking,Isawasmallgroupofpeopleplayingbadminton.14Isatonthebenchandwatchedthemforawhile.15Eventually,Ifelttiredandreturnedhome.16IreallyenjoyedthetimeIspentthere.17Options:

A.Iwantedtojointheirgame

B.Iwasveryrelaxed

C.Theparkwasfullofpeople

D.Ididn’ttakeanymoneywithme

E.Itwasaperfectday

F.Istayedthereuntilsunset

G.Ihadanicetimethere答案：

13.C

14.A

15.F

16.B

17.G解析：

13.“Theparkwasfullofpeople”与前句“hotweather”逻辑衔接，所以选C。

14.“Iwantedtojointheirgame”与下文“watchedthem”相对应，答案A。

15.“Istayedthereuntilsunset”是对“watchedthemforawhile”的补充，选F。

16.“Iwasveryrelaxed”是“felttired”的对比，选B。

17.“IreallyenjoyedthetimeIspentthere”是总结句，选G。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

题目内容

Passage:

Thedaywasverycoldandwindy,butthestudentsstillwenttoschool.Isawthemwalking18thesnow,andIwas19howtheymanagedtocomeontime.Someworescarvesandhats,andothers20wearinggloves.Althoughtheconditionsweredifficult,their21showedthattheyweredetermined.Mr.

Greendecidedto22theclassearlybecauseofthebadweather.However,theteacherdidn’t23thestudents,andtheycontinuedtheirlessons.Iwasproudofthem24theyworkedhardeveninsuchbadweather.Options:

18.A.through

B.over

C.under

D.acrossA.surprising

B.surprised

C.exciting

D.excitedA.didn’t

B.had

C.didn’thave

D.hasn’thadA.attitude

B.condition

C.behavior

D.moodA.start

B.leave

C.end

D.cancelA.stop

B.begin

C.encourage

D.loseA.because

B.although

C.incase

D.unless答案：

18.A

19.B

20.C

21.A

22.D

23.A

24.A解析：

18.“walkthroughthesnow”是固定搭配，选A。

19.“Iwassurprised”是主语的被动状态，选B。

20.“othersdidn’thavegloves”与前面的结构一致，选C。

21.“theirattitude”表示他们的态度，符合上下文，选A。

22.“Mr.

Greendecidedtocanceltheclass”是合理的做法，选D。

23.“theteacherdidn’tstopthestudents”与后文“continuedtheirlessons”呼应，选A。

24.“Iwasproudofthembecause”是明显的因果关系，选A。第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容

Passage:

Itisimportanttoprotecttheenvironment.Manypeopleare25（worry）aboutthepollutionintheairandwater.26（recent）,scientistshavefoundthatanimalsaredisappearingbecauseofhumanactivities.Ifwedon’ttakeaction,theworldwillbecome27（bad）.Weshouldplanttreesandreducewaste.Theseactionscanhelp28（save）theplanet.Inmyopinion,everyone29（should）dosomethingforthefuture.答案：

25.worried

26.Recently

27.worse

28.save

29.should解析：

25.“areworried”是现在进行时，符合语境。

26.“recent”作为副词修饰整个句子，所以首字母大写，选Recently。

27.“becomeworse”是形容词比较级用法，选worse。

28.“helpsave”是动词不定式作宾语补足语，选save。

29.“everyoneshould”是主谓一致，选should。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

题目内容

Originalpassage:

MynameisLily.I’mastudentinBeijing.Iliketotravelingandreadingbooks.LastSaturday,Iwenttotheparkandmeetsomefriends.Weplayfootballandtalkaboutthefuture.Ithinkitisgoodtospendtimewithfriendsandfamily.Theyhelpmetorelaxandimprovemymood.Ihaveabusylife,butIalwaystrytomaketimeformyhobbies.答案：

1.to→travelling

2.meet→met

3.play→played

4.the→a

5.improve→improvemymood解析：

1.“liketotravel”更常见，totraveling是错误搭配，应改为travelli