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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年山东省淄博市临淄区中考英语质检试卷一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。Bringing
Ancient
Poems
to
LifeInrecentyears,moreandmorevideobloggers(博主)haveworkedtoturnancientChinesepoemsintobeautifulvideos.
(1)
Inthisway,viewerscanenjoythesamebeautifulsightsthatancientpoetssaw.
AyoungbloggernamedXiyueisabigfanoftraditionalChinesepoetry(诗歌).Whenshewasastudent,shecouldhardlyunderstandthetruefeelingsbehindthepoems.Butseveralyearslater,shevisitedarainytowninsouthernChina.Suddenly,shesawthesamesightdescribedinapoemfromtheSongDynastyandwasdeeplymoved.Sincethesummerof2023,XiyuehasbeenmakingavideoseriescalledChinainClassicalPoetry.
(2)
Inthreeyears,shehasvisitednineprovincesandmadevideosfor40ancientpoems.
Anotherblogger,Taotao,hasalsospentsevenyearstraveling600,000kilometers.HebelievesthathisvideosremindpeopleoftheirschoollifeandthespecialChinesesenseofromance.Inmodernbusylife,peoplehardlyhavetimetoreadpoems.
(3)
Itisnoteasytofindthesepoeticplaces.Thebloggersmustcarryheavycamerasandfacebadweather.Thisteststheirbodyandwill.
(4)
Theyneedtochecktheweatherandmakeacarefulroute(路线).However,theirhardworkoftenleadstoamazingmoments.Once,whenXiyuewasfilmingpeachblossoms(开花)byariverinWuyuan,shesawagroupofducksswimmingunderthetrees.ThesightperfectlymatchedafamouslinefromthepoetSuShi.
(5)
Onephotographerrealizedthatslowingdownismoremeaningfulthanrushingforexpectedresults.Throughtheircameras,thebloggersshowthatthelandwhereancientpoetswalkedisstillfullofbeauty.
A.Beforeeachtrip,theymakecarefulplans.
B.Makingvideosalsohelpsthebloggersgrow.
C.Shetravelstodifferentplacestofindthebeautifulviews.
D.Hisvideoshelppeoplefindthejoyofancientpoetryagain.
E.TheytravelacrossChinatolookfortheplacesthatancientpoetsdescribed.
F.AncientpoetsoncejourneyedalongtheseveryriversinChongqingbyboat.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
Myfatherisaquietandshyman.Heusuallykeepshisopinionstohimself.However,heisalwaysreadytogiveusefuladvice
(6)
youaskhimforhelp.
Heisquiteseriousaboutthegarbageproblemaroundus."Webuylotsofthingsandthrowthemaway
(7)
.Wecan'tkeepdoingthis."hesays."Garbageisaserious
(8)
forcommonpeople."Myfatherdoesn'tjusttalkaboutitthough.Whenheseesaproblem,hetriestofindasolution(解决办法).
Lastyear,hedecidedtodosomethingaboutallthewastedfoodwewerethrowingaway.Anaveragefamily
(9)
nearly500poundsoffoodwasteeachyear.Potatoskins,applecoresandotherfoodbitsallendupinlandfills(垃圾填埋场),whichmakesthepollutionmuch
(10)
.
Luckily,thereissomethingthatwecandoaboutit.Foodwasteisknownas"organicmatter".Intherightway,itcanturnintocompost(堆肥)一arich,darkearththathelpsplantsgrowandstay
(11)
.
Oneevening,Dadtoldushisnewplan."Wearegoingtostartcompostingourfoodwaste.Iboughtacompostbintoday.Fromnowon,wewill
(12)
ourfoodwasteintothecompostbin.Inafewmonths,wewillhavebeautifulcompostforourgarden."
Ittookawhileto
(13)
it,butsoon,weweretakingourfoodwastetothecompostbin.Threemonthslater,weopenedthebin.Toourgreat
(14)
,itwasfilledwithnutrient-rich(富含营养的)soil.
Dad'sideareally
(15)
andheprovedthatsmallactionscanmakeabigchange.Myfatherteachesmethateveryonecanprotecttheearthwithsimplelittlesteps.6.A.unless B.if C.though7.A.strictly B.happily C.carelessly8.A.problem B.game C.secret9.A.misses B.saves C.produces10.A.lighter B.worse C.safer11.A.weak B.quiet C.healthy12.A.put B.give C.mix13.A.getusedto B.giveup C.lookfor14.A.sadness B.regret C.surprise15.A.failed B.worked C.started三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。AOnApril13,2026,ChinesepicturebookartistCaiGaomadehistorybybecomingthefirstChineseillustrator(插画师)towinthefamousInternationalHansChristianAndersenAwardforIllustration.TheawardwasannouncedattheBolognaInternationalChildren'sBookFair.Thisawardwasfirstgivenin1966andisnamedafterthefairytalemaster.Itisconsideredoneofthehighesthonorsinchildren'sliterature.Eachwinnercangettheprizeonlyonceinalifetime.
CaiGaowasborninChangsha,HunanProvincein1946.Shestartedherworkasateacherinthecountryside.Later,shebecameaneditor(编辑)ofchildren'sbooksatHunanJuvenileandChildren'sPublishingHouse(湖南少年儿童出版社).Shespentthirtyyearstherecreatingandeditingpicturebooks.In1993,shebecamefamousaroundtheworldwhenherworkBao'erwontheGoldenAppleAwardattheBratislavaInternationalChildren'sBookExhibition.ShewasthefirstChineseartisttogetthathonor.HerartstylecomesfromtraditionalChineseculture.Shemixesink-washpaintingwithbrightfolkartandawarm,childlikewayofseeingthings.
Throughouthercareer,CaiGaohascreatedlotsofclassicpicturebooks,includingTheStoryofBirth,FireCity1938,andLearntoWriteConciseNotes.Herworkshavebeentranslatedintomanylanguagesandexported(出口)tocountriesworldwide.In2026,twoofherpicturebooks,GoodDreamMonsterandBadDreamMonsterandTheTwelveChineseZodiacSigns,werechosenforthe"WonderfulBookshelf"attheBolognaInternationalChildren'sBookFair.CaiGao'sachievementsshowthepowerofChineseoriginal(原创的)picturebooks.Theyalsoshowthatnationalartcantouchtheheartsofchildrenacrossdifferentcultures.16.WhenwastheInternationalHansChristianAndersenAwardforIllustrationfirstgiven?______A.In1946. B.In1966. C.In1993.17.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?______A.CaiGao'slifeexperienceandartstyle.
B.Somefactsaboutafamousworldaward.
C.SomefamouspicturebooksbyCaiGao.18.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?______A.Inasciencemagazine. B.Inatravelguide.
C.Inanewsreport. B
It'snotjustatrend(趋势).MillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldarenowusingAIchatbotsandappsformentalhealthsupport.A2026surveyshowsthatover40millionpeoplegloballyuseAItherapy(治疗)toolseverymonth.Youngadults,especiallythoseaged18to29,arethefastest-growinggroup.Nearly30%ofthemhaveturnedtoAIforemotionalhelpinthepastyear.
WhydosomanypeoplepreferAItotraditionaltherapy?Thetopreasonisnojudgment.Differentfromhumans,AIwillnotcriticize(批评)you,feelboredorgiveawayyoursecrets.Besides,AIservicesarecheapandavailable(可获得的)allthetime.Peopleneednoappointments(预约)orlongwaits.Theycangethelpanytimewhenfeelingworriedorlonely.
ResearchshowsthatAItherapyactuallyworksforslightstressandanxiety(焦虑).A2025studyfoundthatAIchatbotsreducedpeople'sdepressive(郁闷的)feelingsby51%andanxietyby31%.Theeffectisclosetocommontherapy.Manyusersreportfeeling"heard"andlesslonelyaftertalkingtoAI.
ButAItherapyisnotperfect.Itmaylack
real
human
empathy—Itcan'ttrulyunderstanddeeppainandcomplexfeelingslikehumantherapists(咨询师).AIalsocan'tdealwithseriousmentalhealthproblemsassafelyashumantherapists.
Personalinformationsafetyisanotherbigconcern(担忧).WhenyoushareyourdeepestfeelingswithAI,yourdatacouldbestored,analyzedorevenleaked(泄露).SomeusersalsoworryaboutbecomingtoodependentonAI,whichmightstopthemfromaskingforrealhumanhelpwhentheyneedit.
AItherapyisahelpfultool,notareplacement.It'sgreatfordailystress,quickemotionalchecks,andpeoplewhocan'tgettraditionalface-to-facetherapy.Butforrealconnectionandseriousmentalproblems,nothingbeatsacaringhumantherapist.19.WhichisoneadvantageofAItherapyaccordingtoParagraph2?______A.Itisreadyforuseanytime.
B.Itkeepsuserstotallyhealthy.
C.Itoffersfreelong-termtherapy.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"lackrealhumanempathy"inParagraph4mean?______A.Refusedailyhumancommunication.
B.Havelittletruehumanunderstanding.
C.Showrichandwarmhumanfeelings.21.WhatisabigriskofusingAItherapy?______A.Usersmaylosepersonaldata.
B.Userswillbecometoooutgoing.
C.Usersmustpayhighfees.22.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.Newwaystostayawayfrompressure
B.Greatchangesofhumancommunication
C.TheadvantagesandrisksofAItherapyC
RongchangbraisedgooseisatraditionaldishfromSouthwestChina.IthasbeenpopularinasmallvillagesincetheQingDynasty.Butayearago,anAmericaninfluencer(网红)madeitfamousacrossthecountry.Inavideosharedwidelyonline,thevisitortookabigbiteofthecrispy,brown-coloredgoose.Soonafter,Rongchang'sgooserestaurantswerefulloflocaltourists.Localeconomists(经济学家)weresurprisedbythepowerofaforeigner'spraise.
Westernsocialmedia'sinterestinChinesethingsisnowcalled"Chinamaxxing".FormanyyoungAmericans,thisfunnyInternetmeme(网络热词)simplymeansdoingcommonChinesethings,likedrinkinghotwaterorwearingslippers(拖鞋)athome.Someinfluencersgofurther.TheyuseChinesemedicine,drinkChinesebeer,orsmokeChinesecigarettes.OtherstravelaroundChinaandpostvideosofitsmoderncities.
WhatChinamaxxingmeansforChinaishardertosay.OnChinesesocialmediaitisoftentranslatedas"Sinicisation",orbecomingChinese.ThePeople'sDailycalledit"anewwaveofglobalculturalengagement(参与)".Itmayalsobringeconomic(经济)benefits.
Onebenefitisthroughtourism.ThenumberofforeignvisitorstoChinaisgrowingfast.Lastyear,over35millionforeignersvisited,anewrecord.Anewvisa-freepolicy(免签政策)for55countriesisamainreason.Butsomeexpertssaysocialmediaalsoplaysarole.InShanghai,foreignerswaitinlonglinesatteashopsthatbecamepopularonline.
Chinamaxxingalsoincreasesforeigndemand(需求)forChineseproducts.Manyinfluencersshowhowtouseguashatools.Guashahasbeenatraditionaltreatmentforcenturies.Nowcompaniesthatmakethesetoolssayforeignordersaregrowing.
However,excitementmaynotlastforever.InterestinRongchanggoosestayedhighformonths,butthendiedout.Nowthingsarebacktonormal.23.WhichisthethingthatmadeRongchangbraisedgoosefamousnationwide?______A. B. C.24.FromParagraph2,whatis"Chinamaxxing"?______A.ApopularInternettermaboutChinesethings.
B.AChinesegovernmentpolicytoattracttourists.
C.AkindoftraditionalChinesemedicaltreatment.25.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?______A.Rongchanggoosewillalwaysbepopular.
B.Onlineexcitementmaynotlastlong.
C.FewforeigntouristsvisitChinanow.26.Whatisthemainideaofthisarticle?______A.HowtomakeRongchangbraisedgoose.
B.ThedevelopmentofChina'stourismindustry.
C.Thepopularityof"Chinamaxxing"anditseffects.DPlants
Can"Hear"Rain
Coming
Rainsoundsmaybepleasanttohumans,butforplants,thesoundofraindropsismorelikeamorningalarm.Whenrainhitstheground,thevibrations(震动)underthesoilaremuchstrongerthanthoseonthesurface(表面).Newresearchsuggeststhatplantsusetherainvibrationasasignal(信号)tostartgrowing.
Astudyfoundthatthesoundofrainhelpsriceseedssprout(发芽)upto40%fasterthanusual.Thisisthefirstdirectevidencethatplantscanhearsoundsaroundthemandreact.Scientistsbelievethatseedsfromotherplantspeciesmaydothesamething.
Howmuchcanplantsreallysense?Researchershavelongbeenpuzzledbythisquestion.Somestudiessuggestthatplantsmightbeableto"see,""hear"andeven"think,"butit'sraretoseeclearcauseandeffect.Inthisnewstudy,theresearchersfocusedontherelationshipbetweensoundandgermination—theprocessofseedsstartingtogrow.
Insideplantcells(细胞),therearetinystructurescalledstatoliths(平衡石).Theyhelpplantsknowwhentheirpositionchanges.Theyalsotelltheseedswhichwaytogrowtheirroots.Thescientiststhoughtthatrainvibrationsmightbestrongenoughtomovethestatolithsandwakeuptheseeds.
Theteamputabout8,000riceseedsinwaterandplayedrainsoundstothem.Theseseedssprouted30-40%fasterthanseedskeptinquietwater.Thescientistssaythatbeingableto"hear"raininthiswaymayofferanadvantageforsurvival.
Whydoesthishappen?Waterisdenser(更密的)thanair.Sowhenaraindrophits,itmakesmuchstrongerpressurewavesinwaterorwetsoil.Aseedneararaindropmayfeelpressureasstrongasbeingnearajetengine!Theresearchersnowwanttofindoutwhetherplantscanalsosenseotherthingsinnature,suchaswind,insimilarways.27.Whatdoplantstaketherainvibrationas?______A.Agrowingsignal. B.Amorningalarm. C.Asurvivalrisk.28.Whatdostatolithshelpplantsdo?______A.Makeseedswet. B.Fightagainstrain.
C.Knowpositionchanges. 29.Howmuchfasterdidriceseedssproutwhentheyheardrainsounds?______A.20-30%. B.30-40%. C.40-50%.30.Whatwilltheresearchteammostprobablydonext?______A.Buildajetenginenearafarmtotestnoise.
B.Studyifplantscansensewindinsimilarways.
C.Growmorericeseedsinacompletelyquietplace.四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。31.BeiDou:China's
Global
Navigation(导航)
System
Inthespace,agroupofbrightsatellites(卫星)areflyingquietly.TheyaretheBeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystem(BDS),agreatachievementofChina'sspacetechnologyandaprideoftheChinesenation.
BeiDouisnamedaftertheBigDipperfromancientChineseastronomy(天文学).Itcarriesourancestors'dreamofexploringthesky.Inthepast,peopleusedtheBigDippertofinddirectionsandguidetheirjourneys.Today,BeiDoukeepsthisancientwisdomandusesitintoday'shigh-techworld.
ThedevelopmentofBeiDouisalongjourney.Itstartedinthe1990sandafteryearsofhardwork,Chinahassuccessfullybuiltaglobalnavigationsystemindependently.Unlikeothersystems,BeiDouhasspecialfeatureswhicharecloselyconnectedwithChina'snationalconditionsandculture.
BeiDoucanprovidehigh-qualitypositioning,navigationandtimingservicesforusersallovertheworld.Peoplearoundtheworldtrustitsaccuracy(精准)andreliability(可靠).Whetherindailylife,farming,transportationornationaldefense(国防),BeiDouplaysanimportantrole.
Indailylife,BeiDouiscloselyrelatedtoourlives.Whenweuseamobilephonetonavigate,orderfood,orrideasharedbike,weareallusingtheservicesprovidedbyBeiDou.Infarming,ithelpsguidefarmmachinestosowandharvest.Intransportation,itkeepsvehiclesandshipssafe.Innationaldefense,itprotectsthecountry'ssafety.
Today,BeiDouisusedinmorethan120countriesandregions.Ithasbecomeabridgeofcooperation(合作)andfriendshipbetweenChinaandothercountries.
ForChineseteenagers,BeiDouisnotonlyanavigationsystembutalsoasymbolofChina'swisdomandhardwork.Ittellsusthataslongaswe______,wecanmakegreatachievements.(1)WhendidthejourneyofBeiDoustart?
______(2)WhatservicescanBeiDouprovideforusersaroundtheworld?
______(3)HowmanycountriesandregionsisBeiDouusedintoday?
______(4)Completethesentenceinthelastparagraphwithproperwords.
______(5)WhatdoyouhopeBeiDoucandointhefuture?Pleasegiveoneortwoexamples.
______五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。32.Everyyearwhenspringcomes,myfathersaysit'stimetovisitmy
(1)
(uncle)sugarforest.Thisyear,IinvitedmygoodfriendJasmine.
"Toasugarforest?"sheasked."Isthere
(2)
(real)aforestwheresugargrows?"Herquestionswerefunny,
(3)
Iknewshedidn'tunderstand.
"Well,notexactly,"Iexplained."Butthereisakindoftreeusedtomakesugar.It
(4)
(call)amapletree(枫树)."
OnthatspringSaturdaymorning,wewerevery
(5)
(excite).Youcouldalmosthearthesnowmelting.Ontheway,DadtoldJasmineaboutmaplesugar.
"InCanada,forafew
(6)
(week)inspring,mapletreessendsap(树液)fromtheirrootstothetop,"Dadsaid."Tomakemaplesugar,youmakeasmallholeinthemapletreetrunk(树干)an
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