广东华南师范大学附属惠阳学校2025-2026学年高一年级第二学期第一次月考英语试题（含答案）

2025-2026学年高一年级第二学期第一次月考英语试题第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADidyoueverthinkthatitwouldbepossibletotraveltheworldinjustsecondsfromthecomfortofyourownhome?Well,thankstonewtechnologies,youcanbeanywherewithjustaclick.Checkoutsomefreevirtual（虚拟的）trips!CentralParkAsoneoftheworld'sbiggestattractions,CentralParkisanareaofnaturalbeautylocatedintheveryheartofManhattan.Inthistour,you'llbeabletoseetheStrawberryFieldsand"walk"throughthepark'sgrassland.Ifyou'reinthemoodforattractivegreenleavesandplants,thistourwillcertainlysuityou.ThewondersofJapanTakeatouracrossthisbeautifulcountrywitha360-degreeVRmoviefromtheJapanNationalTourismOrganization.You'llbeabletoexploretraditionandmodernityallatonce,andenjoythemixtureoffascinatingculturalsitesandthemostbeautifulnaturalspots.TheGrandCanyonNowondertheGrandCanyoninArizonaisconsideredoneoftheworld'streasures.Thevirtualtour,providedbytheU.S.NationalParkService,letsyoudiscoverancientplaceswithinthecanyonandseektheminaninteractiveway.EverestExperiencewhatitfeelsliketoclimbtheworld'stallestmountainwithEverestVR:apairofVirtualRealityheadphonesespeciallymadeforthisjourney.Haveyoueverimaginedexperiencingarock-climbingfall?Orjustadmiringthesunsetfromthetopofthemountain?Thisjourneywilltakeyoutoplacesyouneverthoughtpossible.Arethesetripsjustaboutmovingfromonepointoftheglobetoanother?Orperhapsthey'rereallyaboutbeingabletoslowdown,lookaroundandappreciatethesurroundingsrightbeforeourveryeyes.Therefore,let'smentallymoveawayfromourday-to-dayroutinesandconcerns,andgetintouchwiththenaturalworldoutdoors.1.What'sspecialaboutthe360-degreeVRmovieofJapan?A．Itmixesculturalsitesandnaturalbeauty.B．Itfocusesmoreonmodernitythantradition.C．Itisanadventurousjourneyacrossthecountry.D．ItmainlyshowstheJapanNationalTourismOrganization.2.WhatcanpeopledowhileviewingtheGrandCanyon?A．VisittheStrawberryFields.B．Enjoymodernculturalsites.C．Experiencearock-climbingfall.D．Exploresomehistoricalremains.3.WhatshouldbepreparedforthevirtualjourneytoEverest?A．Apairofspecialheadphones.B．Amapofthemountain.C．Enoughlights.D．Safetyequipment.BNormanLear,ageniusproducerandscreenwriter,passedawayonTuesdayinLosAngelesattheageof101.“Lear’shitcomedyshowschangedtelevisionforever,”saidDarnelHunt,aleadingartistonTV.LeargrewupinanordinaryfamilyinConnecticut,whereanunexpectedaccidentbroughtabouthisfather’sbusinesscollapse.Sohehadtodropoutofcollegeandjoinedthearmy.Inhislate20s,hemovedtoLosAngeleswherehestruggledhardforseveralyears,sellingfurnituredoortodoor.Lateron,unsatisfiedwithhislife,heeventuallyturnedtowritingforanightclubcomedyact.By1971,whenhewasalmost50,Learhadproducedanddirectedsomeshows,amongwhichwasthehitshowAllintheFamily.Inthebeginning,itdidn’tgetontheairsmoothly.However,onceitdid,thisshowmadeittothetop10foreightofitsnineseasons,promisingLear’slifewastochange.ThissuccessfulshowwasjustthebeginningofLear’sdominatingpositionincomedyshows.ThencameTheJeffersons,aboutafamilyonitswayup.Itranforelevenseasons,oneofthelongestrunningcomedyshowsontelevision,becominganothersuccessfulstory.Wheninterviewedaboutthehitofhisshows,Learsaid,“Ourteamreadtwoorthreenewspapersaday,paidalotofattentiontoourfamilies,andcameintotalkabouteverythingthatwasaffectingusinourdailylives.”Therefore,itcameasnosurprisethatviewershadasenseofLear’sownfamilyafterwatchingAllintheFamily.“Routinely,Lear’sshowsmightgetfiftyorsixtymillionviewers.Hewasindirectcontactwiththelivingroomsandfamiliesofthecountry,”saysMartyKaplan,foundingdirectoroftheNormanLearCenter.“Leardideverythingwithhumorandsympathy.”4.WhatcanwelearnaboutLearfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A．Heledachallenginglifeinhistwenties.B．Hisshowshadlittleimpactontelevision.C．Hisfatherexpectedhimtobeascreenwriter.D．Hereceivedgoodeducationdespitehisfather’sbusinessfailure.5.WhichfactormaycontributetothesuccessofLear’sshows?A．Hisshowsreflectedrealdailylife.B．Hisshowsfeaturedsurpriseendings.C．Hisshowsgoontheairimmediately.D．Hisshowsdominatedthecomedyindustry.6.WhatcanweinferfromMartyKaplan’swordsinthelastparagraph?A．Learpromotedhisshowstofamiliesdirectly.B．Learwonwidespreadpopularityforhisshows.C．Learcarriedoutface-to-faceinteractionswithviewers.D．Learalwaysfocusesonthethemesofhumorandsympathy.7.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A．Acomedyscript.B．Astorycollection.C．Aliteraturereview.D．Anewsreport.CHaveyoueverspentacoupleofhundredonavideogamelikeFortnite,wheretheoutfit(服装)youbuyisonlyinthevirtualworldtobewornbyyourvirtualcharacter?Ifso,thenyoucanmakesenseofanewtrendinthefashionscene(时尚界的新潮流):Theriseofvirtualclothing.Formany,theideaofbuyingvirtualclothesishardtoaccept.Butmoreandmoredigitalfashionstoresareenteringintoagrowingmarket—notactualclothesbutdigitaloutfitsthatstoresjustphotoshopontoacustomer’sphotosorvideostobepostedontoInstagramandelsewhere.Soontheyarelikelytobecomeawaytodressyouravatarwhencommunicatinginonlinegamesandmeetingplaces,allmaybewhilestayinginsweatpantsatyourownhome.27-year-oldBritishinfluencerDaniellaLoftusseessomuchpotential(潜力)thatlastmonthshegaveupherjobwithafashionconsultancytospendallhertimeonherwebsite,ThisOutfitDoesNotExist.HerInstagramshowsthepotentialofvirtualclothing.IsabelleBoemeke,aBrazilianmodelandinfluencer,isalreadyabuyerofdigitaloutfits.Online,sheisknownasIsodope.Sheiscrazyaboutvirtualclothing.“Iwantedtodosomethingveryeye-catching.IfmyvideosfeaturedmewearingaT-shirtandjeans,theywouldn’thavethesameattraction,”Boemekesaid.“IdonothavemuchsocialabilityandIloveexpressingmyselfindifferentwaysthroughvirtualclothing.”That’sthedemand(需求),sothesupplyiscomingfast.OutfitsondigitalfashionstoreDRESSXrangefrom$25hatstostrangejellyfish-likedressesforhundredsofdollars.“Everybrand(品牌)inthefuturewillbeonboardwithdigitalfashion,”saidDRESSXco-founderDariaShapovalova.Itsownresearchsaid15%ofcustomersweredoingsoforInstagramposts,andalmostaquarterfounditsatisfiedtheirneedfornewclothing.8.Themainpurposeofparagraph2isto______.A．introducethegrowthofdigitalfashionB．stresstheimportanceofthevirtualworldC．explainwhyvirtualclothesareeasytomakeD．discusswhetheritisnecessarytodressavatars9.WhatdidDaniellaLoftusdo?A．Shequitherpart-timejob.B．Shegaveupheronlineavatars.C．Shestartedtoworkinanewfield.D．Shefollowedherdreamasabuyer.10.HowdidIsabelleBoemekefeelaboutvirtualclothing?A．Itwouldbethesameasanyotherdailyoutfit.B．Itwasexpressiveandattractive.C．Itwascreativeandexpensive.D．Itwouldsoonbeoutofdate.11.Whatdoestheauthorwanttosayaboutdigitalfashioninthelastparagraph?A．Itwillbeaspopularastraditionalfashion.B．Ithasbeengreatlyacceptedbythepublic.C．Ithardlymeetspeople’spresentneeds.D．Ithasabigpotentialmarket.DThegrowingdigitaldivide,thegapbetweenthosewithaccesstoadvancedtechnologicaltoolsandthosewithout,hasincreasinglybecomeamainpointofdiscussions.Intoday’sdigitalworld,thiswideningdisparityleadstosignificantdisadvantagesforpoorcommunities,especiallyintermsofeducationalopportunities.WhilesomearguethattheriseofonlinelearningplatformshaspopularizededucationbyofferingagreatamountofresourcestoanyonewithanInternetconnection,othersbelievethisexpansionoftenoverlooksthefundamentalbarriersthatpreventmanypeoplefromusingthesetechnologies.Thedigitaldivideisnotjustabouttheexistenceofonlineplatforms,italsoconcernsaccesstoreliableInternet,appropriatedevices,andtechnicalsupport,allofwhicharenecessaryforeffectivelearning.Asaresult,studentsinlow-incomeareas,particularlythoseinruralorunderdevelopedregions,findthemselvesatadistinctdisadvantage.Theyfacechallengessuchasdifficultiesinaccessinglearningmaterials,participatinginvirtualclassrooms,andevendevelopingbasictechnologicalskills.Thesebarriersnotonlyblocktheiracademicprogressbutalsolimittheirfutureopportunitiesinanincreasinglydigitaleconomy.AlthoughsomeviewdigitaldivideasatemporaryissuethatcanbesolvedthroughhardwareimprovementsandincreasedInternetaccessibility,theproblemismorecomplex.Withouttargetedeffortstofixboththeavailabilityoftechnologyandthedevelopmentofessentialdigitalskills,thegapislikelytocontinue.Guaranteeingfairaccesstoboththetoolsandtheknowledgeneededtousethemeffectivelyiscrucialtobridgingthisdivideandpromotingfairnessineducation.Thedigitaldividepresentsasignificantchallengetoeducationalfairness.FixingitrequiresacompleteapproachthatgoesbeyondsimplyincreasingInternetaccess,focusingalsoonbuildingthenecessaryfacilitiesandskillstomakesurethatallstudents,regardlessoftheirbackground,canachievesuccessinthedigitalage.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disparity”inparagraph1probablymean?A．Difference.B．Difficulty.C．Disadvantage.D．Distribution.13.Whatdoestheauthorthinkcausesthedigitaldivide?A．People’slowdigitalskills.B．Inequalityinaccessingtechnology.C．Lackingbasiclearninghardwareinpoorareas.D．Lackofinterestindigitaltechnology.14.WhatwillbetheresultofnotaccessingreliableInternet?A．Slowacademicadvancement.B．Damageofeducationalfairness.C．Unstabledigitaleconomyinfuture.D．Preferencefortraditionalclassroomsettings.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheDisadvantagesofModernOnlineEducation.B．UnderstandingandSolvingtheDigitalDivideinEducation.C．HowtoimproveStudents’BasicLearningSkills.D．WhyPoorAreasNeedMoreSchoolFacilities.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TricksToBecomingAPatientPersonHere’sariddle:Whatdotrafficjams,longlinesandwaitingforavacationtostartallhaveincommon?Thereisoneanswer.16.______IntheDigitalAge,we’reusedtohavingwhatweneedimmediatelyandrightatourfingertips.However,researchsuggeststhatifwepracticedpatience,we’dbeawholelotbetteroff.Hereareseveraltricks.●Practicegratitude(感激)Thankfulnesshasalotofbenefits:Researchshowsitmakesushappier,lessstressedandevenmoreoptimistic.17.______“Showingthankfulnesscanfosterself-control,”saidYeLi,researcherattheUniversityofCalifornia.●MakeyourselfwaitInstantgratification(满足)mayseemlikethemost“feelgood”optionatthetime,butpsychologyresearchsuggestswaitingforthingsactuallymakesushappierinthelongrun.Andtheonlywayforustogetintothehabitofwaitingistopractice.18.______Putoffwatchingyourfavoriteshowuntiltheweekendorwait10extraminutesbeforegoingforthatcake.You’llsoonfindthatthemorepatienceyoupractice,themoreyoustarttoapplyittoother,moreannoyingsituations.●19.______Somanyofushavethebeliefthatbeingcomfortableistheonlystatewewilltolerate,andwhenweexperiencesomethingoutsideofourcomfortzone,wegetimpatientaboutthecircumstances.Youshouldlearntosaytoyourself,“20.______”You’llthengraduallybecomemorepatient.A．FindyourcausesB．StartwithsmalltasksC．AccepttheuncomfortableD．AllthisaddsuptoastateofhurryE．ItcanalsohelpuspracticemorepatienceF．Thisismerelyuncomfortable,notintolerableG．They’reallsituationswherewecouldusealittleextrapatience第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Twoyearsago,mywholefamilywenttoVietnam,thecountryofmyancestors.Thefeelingof21.______stillexistsinmewheneverIthinkaboutthevisit.WhenIfirst22.______oftheplaneintotheburninghotweather,Ithoughtthetripwouldbelong,boringandhot.Ididn’t23.______mygrandparentsandunclebecauseIhadneverseenthembefore.However,thelongerIwasthere,themoreI24.______thestay.Ibecameveryfondofmygrandmother,andalsoovertalkingaboutwhatmyparentsdidwhentheywere25.______.ThemoretimeIspentwiththem,themoreIknewIwould26.______themwhenitcametimeformetogobacktotheUnitedStates.Besidesmygrandparents,Ialsolovedtospendtimewithmy27.______.Becausetheywereclosetomyage,theyknew28.______wheretotakemeforfun.Wewentonboatrides,mountainclimbingandtomanyparksandgardens.Ihadagreattime,andalsorealizedhow29.______Iamtoliveinadevelopedcountry.Althoughthecountryitselfissplendid,therearemanypoorandhomelesspeople.Themost30.______thingwasthatthereweremanydisabledpeople,especiallychildrenbeggingforfoodormoney.Lookingthroughthesepeople’seyesmademe31.______whatItookforgranted.Ihadmany32.______,butwasnotputtingthemtouseproperly.FinallythelastdayinVietnamarrived,andwehadto33.______fromourrelatives.Thoughthereweretearsandsadness,weallknewthatonedaywewill34.______andhavemoreopportunitiestodiscovereachother.Twoyearshavepassed,andIstillrememberthis35.______likeitwasyesterday.21.A．sufferingB．excitementC．regretD．hesitation22.A．steppedoutB．lookedoutC．keptoutD．ranout23.A．admireB．serveC．recogniseD．describe24.A．expectedB．dislikedC．ignoredD．enjoyed25.A．poorB．youngC．healthyD．happy26.A．missB．blameC．consultD．understand27.A．classmatesB．parentsC．colleaguesD．cousins28.A．differentlyB．formallyC．exactlyD．curiously29.A．anxiousB．frightenedC．luckyD．pleased30.A．extraordinaryB．significantC．excellentD．heartbreaking31.A．realiseB．designC．scheduleD．imagine32.A．relativesB．assignmentsC．appointmentsD．opportunities33.A．partB．hearC．recoverD．benefit34.A．appearB．reuniteC．changeD．remain35.A．incidentB．adventureC．tripD．celebration第二节语法填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AnyonewhohasaninterestinDunhuangwillhaveheardofFanJinshi.TheChinesearchaeologist36.______hasspentmorethanhalfacenturyresearchingandpreservingthecavesattheheartoftheancientSilkRoadinGansuProvince37.______(know)asthe“DaughterofDunhuang”inherfield,though“protector”isprobablyamorefitting38.______(describe).Fanhasbeenstudyingthehistoricalsitesincetheearly1960s,firstasanarchaeologyundergraduatefromPekingUniversity,thenasaconservationistwhenshebecamethedeputydirectoroftheDunhuangResearchAcademyin1984,whichservestopreventtheancientsite39.______beingdestroyed.“Itisoverathousandyearsold.Itisanoldperson,an40.______(extreme)weakoldperson.Ithas41.______(variety)illnesses.Ifyouarealittlecareless,itcouldbegone.Goneforever,”Fansays.Today,thankstotheworkofgreat42.______(archaeologist)suchasFan,Dunhuangisproudoftheworld’slargestandbest-preservedcollectionofBuddhistrelics43.______(date)fromthe13thtothe15thcenturies.ThemainMogaositeismadeupof735cavesspreadacross44.______1,700-metre-widecliffface,containing45,000squaremetresofmurals(壁画)45.______morethan2,000colourfulsculptures.单句填空46.Itcanbe______(embarrass)forsomepeopletosharewithotherswhat’sintheirheart.47.For______(convenient),Iwillgiveyoumyemailandwecankeepintouchwitheachother.48.Itdoesgoodtothe______(recover)ofpatientsiftheyliveinasuitableplace.49.Theinventionofthesteamenginewasasignificant______(achieve)duringtheIndustrialRevolutioninBritain.50.Thebestwaytobuildagreatteamistogatheragroupofthemosttalented______(individual).51.Itwas______(evidence)thatalltheinformationwecollectedprovedhimtobeguilty.52.______(locate)inthecentreofSichuanprovince,Chengduisactuallyabasin.53.______(inspire)byhisfans,hecontinuedwithhisoriginalcompositions.54.Addictedtocomputergames,Tomcan’tconcentrateonhisstudies,______(lead)tothedeclineofacademicperformance.55.Itisreportedthatthesebirds______(protect)atpresentinthearea.56.Arescueworkerriskedhislifetosavethetouristswho______(trap)inthemountainsfortwodays.57.Don’tgettooclosetothehouse______roofisunderrepair.58.Itwasinthepark______Imetmyoldfriendyesterday.第四部分词汇运用（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）从方框内选择合适的短语，并用其正确形式填空。每空只填一个短语，每个短语只能使用一次。dieout,aswellas,searchfor,adaptto,gothrough,belongto,keepsbcompany,makefunof59.Ittookhimafewmonthsto______thenewenvironmentaftermovingtothecity.60.She______usefulinformationonlinelastnight.61.Thecamerathat______mybro