福建省三明市沙县区某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期1月月考英语试题（解析版）

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1福建省三明市沙县区某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期1月月考英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAspecialplacetostaycanmakeaholiday—butalsobreakthebank.WehavepickednewaffordableplacesinBrooklyn,NewYorkfor$150aroomanightorless.NUHotelThereare93minimalistroomsatNUHotel,eachdecoratedindividually.Freebreakfastandon-sitefitnesscentreareamongitspleasantness.Butit’sthelocationthatreallysetsthishotelapartfromitscompetitors.AllcornersofBrooklynarewithineasyreach.Hungry?WalkdowntoGus’sChopHouseatUnionStreet,whereeverydishisdelicious.ArloWilliamsburgHotelSearchingforaroomwithaview?Well,looknofurther.Manyofthe126roomsatthishotelhavefloor-to-ceilingwindowslookingoutacrossManhattan.There’salsoavastrooftoppool—you’llhaveahardtimefindingabetterspotfromwhichtosurveytheskyline.ToexploreBrooklyn,free-to-usebicyclesareavailableonrequest.TheBoxHouseHotelThe147-roomBoxHouseHotelmakesanidealbasefromwhichtoexploreBrooklyn’sGreenpoint.There’sahomelyfeeltotheaccommodationhere,andthedecorationsareanythingbutstuffy.Thispopularresidentialareahasnoshortageoffoodanddrinkoptions.Plus,you’reonlya10minutewalkuptotheGrandCentralStation.TheRockawayHotelThisbeach-sidepropertyhas53rooms.TherelaxedrooftoprestaurantandbarhasviewsofboththedistantManhattanskylineandouttotheAtlantic.Relaxbythepoolinthespa,orheadtothebeachwheresummersun,sandandsurfawaityou.For$4theJamaicaBayferrytakesyoudirecttoBrooklynandthenintoManhattan.1.Whichhotelhasthelargestnumberofrooms?A.NUHotel. B.TheBoxHouseHotel.C.ArloWilliamsburgHotel. D.TheRockawayHotel.2.WhatistheadvantageofNUHotel?A.Itservestastyfoods. B.Ithasfreefitnesscoaching.C.Itisconvenientlylocated. D.Itisdecoratedluxuriously.3.WhatcanvisitorsdoinTheRockawayHotelandArloWilliamsburgHotel?A.Trainforcycling. B.Bathinthesunshine.C.Dineintherooftoprestaurants. D.EnjoyviewsoutoverManhattan.【答案】1.B2.C3.D【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了纽约布鲁克林四个价格实惠的新酒店。【1题详析】细节理解题。根据文章中对各酒店房间数量的描述以及TheBoxHouseHotel标题下的“The147-roomBoxHouseHotelmakesanidealbasefromwhichtoexploreBrooklyn’sGreenpoint.(拥有147间客房的BoxHouseHotel是探索布鲁克林绿点区的理想基地)”可知，BoxHouseHotel有147间房，是所有酒店中房间最多的。故选B。【2题详析】细节理解题。根据NUHotel标题下的“Butit’sthelocationthatreallysetsthishotelapartfromitscompetitors.AllcornersofBrooklynarewithineasyreach.Hungry?WalkdowntoGus’sChopHouseatUnionStreet,whereeverydishisdelicious.(但真正让这家酒店与众不同的是它的位置。布鲁克林的各个角落都近在咫尺。饿了？步行至联合街的Gus’sChopHouse，那里的每一道菜都十分美味)”可知，该酒店的地理位置便利是其优势。故选C。【3题详析】细节理解题。根据ArloWilliamsburgHotel标题下的“Manyofthe126roomsatthishotelhavefloor-to-ceilingwindowslookingoutacrossManhattan.(这家酒店的126间客房中，有许多都有落地窗，可以俯瞰曼哈顿)”以及TheRockawayHotel标题下的“TherelaxedrooftoprestaurantandbarhasviewsofboththedistantManhattanskylineandouttotheAtlantic.(这家轻松的屋顶餐厅和酒吧可以欣赏到遥远的曼哈顿天际线和大西洋的景色)”可知，这两家酒店能让游客享受到曼哈顿的景色。故选D。BOnthefirstdayofsenioryear,Miasataloneatthebackofthemusicroom,herfingerstracingthescaronherlefthand-thereminderofabikingaccidentthathadendedherpianodreamstwoyearsago.Theroomwasfilledwiththechatterofclassmatestuningviolinsandadjustingdrumkits,butMia’seyesstayedfixedonthedustypianointhecorner.“Hi,I’mAlex,”aboywithaguitarslungoverhisshouldersmiled.“Youplaypiano,right?Irememberseeingyouperformatthefreshmanconcert.”Miatensed,herscarthrobbing(颤动)slightly.“Notanymore,”shemumbled,pretendingtostudyhermusicsheet.Weekspassed.Miakepttoherself,butAlex’spersistencewasunwavering.OneafternoonasMiawassketching(画素描)thepianoinhernotebook,Alexsuddenlysaid,“Whatifwedidaduet(二重奏)forthewinterconcert?Youcould...uh,helpmewiththepianopart?”Hisearsturnedred,andMiarealizedhewastryingtohidethefactthathealreadyknewaboutheraccident.“Ican’t,”Miasaidquickly,shuttinghernotebook.ButAlexjustshrugged.“Nopressure.I’llbepracticinginthemusicroomafterschoolifyouchangeyourmind.”Thatevening,Miafoundherselflingering(徘徊)outsidetheroom.Throughthewindow,shesawAlexstrugglingwithacomplicatedguitarpiece.Somethingabouthisdeterminationstirredher.Shepushedthedooropen.“Thebridgesectionneedsmoreharmony,”shesaidsoftly.“Likethis.”Withoutthinking,shesatatthepianoandplayedasimplechordprogression,herscarredhandtremblingbutsteady.Alex’seyeslitup.“Perfect!Let’stryittogether.”Astheconcertdateneared,Mianoticedsomethingsurprising-herhandhurtlesswhensheplayed,asifthemusicwashealingoldwounds.Onthenightoftheconcert,thestagelightsglimmeredonthepianoandguitar.Miatookadeepbreath,herfingershovering(悬停)overthekeys.WhenAlexnodded,shebegantoplay,softandsure.Theroomwassilent,theneruptedintoapplauseastheirfinalnotescombined.Miasmiled.SherealizedthatAlexhadneverpitiedher;he’dsimplyseenthemusicinherheart,waitingtobeheard.Thescaronherhandstillachedsometimes,butnowitfeltlikeareminderofhowbeautycouldgrowfrombrokenness-justliketheirduet,imperfectyetwhole.4.WhydidMiastopplayingthepiano?A.Shelostinterestinmusic.B.Ahandinjuryaffectedherskills.C.Shepreferredsketchingtoperforming.D.Herfamilycouldn’taffordpianolessons.5.WhichwordbestdescribesAlex?A.Proudandimpatient. B.Sensitiveandconfident.C.Caringandencouraging. D.Competitiveandcooperative.6.WhatmotivatedMiatojoinAlex’sduet?A.ShefeltsorryforAlex’spoorguitarskills.B.Sheneededtoearnextracreditformusicclass.C.Shewantedtoproveshewasstillagreatpianist.D.ShewasmovedbyAlex’spersistenteffortinpracticing.7.WhatcanweinferfromthelastparagraphaboutMia?A.Sheregrettedhidinghertalentforsolong.B.Shenolongerfeltpaininherscarredhand.C.Shedecidedtobecomeaprofessionalmusician.D.Shelearnedtoembraceherimperfectionthroughmusic.【答案】4.B5.C6.D7.D【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Mia在Alex鼓励下重拾钢琴梦想的故事。【4题详析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Onthefirstdayofsenioryear,Miasataloneatthebackofthemusicroom,herfingerstracingthescaronherlefthand-thereminderofabikingaccidentthathadendedherpianodreamstwoyearsago.(大四第一天，Mia独自坐在音乐室后面，她的手指划过左手上的伤疤——这让她想起两年前的一场自行车事故，这场事故终结了她的钢琴梦)”可知，Mia停止弹钢琴是因为手部受伤影响了她的技能。故选B。【5题详析】推理判断题。根据第三段中“Miakepttoherself,butAlex’spersistencewasunwavering.OneafternoonasMiawassketching(画素描)thepianoinhernotebook,Alexsuddenlysaid,“Whatifwedidaduet(二重奏)forthewinterconcert?Youcould...uh,helpmewiththepianopart?”(Mia总是独来独往，但Alex的坚持却毫不动摇。一天下午，当Mia正在笔记本上画钢琴素描时，Alex突然说：“如果我们为冬季音乐会来个二重奏怎么样？你可以……呃，帮我弹钢琴部分吗？”)”以及第四段中“Nopressure.I’llbepracticinginthemusicroomafterschoolifyouchangeyourmind.(别有压力。如果你改变主意了，我放学后会在音乐室练习)”可知，Alex关心Mia，并鼓励她一起参加二重奏，推测他是一个关心他人且鼓励他人的人。故选C。【6题详析】细节理解题。根据第五段中“Throughthewindow,shesawAlexstrugglingwithacomplicatedguitarpiece.Somethingabouthisdeterminationstirredher.(透过窗户，她看到Alex正在努力弹奏一首复杂的吉他曲。他的某种决心打动了她)”可知，Mia被Alex坚持不懈的努力所打动，从而决定加入他的二重奏。故选D。【7题详析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Thescaronherhandstillachedsometimes,butnowitfeltlikeareminderofhowbeautycouldgrowfrombrokenness-justliketheirduet,imperfectyetwhole.(她手上的伤疤有时还会疼，但现在它仿佛在提醒她，美是如何从破碎中生长出来的——就像他们的二重奏，不完美却完整)”可推知，Mia通过音乐学会了接受自己的不完美。故选D。CFarmersoftenlosecropsbecausetheycannotspotdiseasesfastenough.Whenavirus(病毒)spreads,itcandestroymanyplantsandhurtnearbyfarmstoo.InTanzania,severalvirusesattackcropseveryyear.Farmersusedtowaitsixmonthsormoreforlabresults,butnowasmall,hand-heldtoolischangingeverything.ThetoolismadebyaBritishcompany.Itlookslikealittleboxandiseasytocarrytoanyfield.First,afarmercutsatinypiecefromasickleaf.Thetoolthenpullsouttheplant’sDNAandreadsit.Withintwohours,ittellsthefarmerwhichvirusishurtingthecrop.Thisspeedisveryimportant,becausethequickertheanswer,thesoonerthefarmercanact.Aftertesting,farmerAshaMohamedlearnedexactlywhichviruseswereonherland.Shewasgiventwokindsofnewseedsthatcancontrolthoseviruses.Sheplantedthemrightaway.Ninemonthslater,scientistscamebackandsawtall,healthyplantsandabigharvest.ThesametoolwasalsousedinKenyaonNaomiMumo’spawpawtrees.Thequicktestshowedtheexactdisease,andNaomicouldchoosetherighttreatment.Becausethetoolissmallandrunsonbatteries,farmerscanuseitanywhere.Theydonotneedabiglaboralongwaitingtime.Byfindingvirusesearlyandchoosingresistantseeds,farmersprotecttheircrops,theirneighbors’crops,andtheirincome.8.Whatwasthemainproblemfarmersfacedinthepast?A.Alackofmodernfarmingtechniques. B.Ashortageofhigh-qualityfarmingland.C.Aslowprocesstofinddiseasesincrops. D.Aninabilitytoaffordnecessarysupplies.9.Howdoesthehand-heldtoolhelpfarmers?A.Bywateringthecropswhenneeded. B.Byincreasingthegrowthspeedofthecrops.C.Byreadingtheplant’sDNAtofindthevirus. D.Bypredictingwhichdiseaseswillspreadnext.10.WhathappenedtofarmerAshaMohamedaftersheusedthetool?A.Shegotmorelandtoplanthercropson. B.Shereceivedmoneytohelppayforherfarm.C.Shewasgivenspecialseedsthatstopviruses. D.Allhercropsbecamecompletelydisease-proof.11.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?A.Adiary. B.Aguidebook. C.Afairynovel.D.Asciencemagazine.【答案】8.C9.C10.C11.D【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍一款便携式作物病毒检测工具，解决农民过去病害检测慢的问题，助力作物保护与丰收。【8题详析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Farmersoftenlosecropsbecausetheycannotspotdiseasesfastenough....Farmersusedtowaitsixmonthsormoreforlabresults(农民经常因为不能足够快地发现病害而损失作物。……过去，农民需要等待六个月甚至更长时间才能拿到实验室结果)”可知，农民过去面临的主要问题是作物病害检测过程缓慢。故选C项。【9题详析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Thetoolthenpullsouttheplant’sDNAandreadsit.Withintwohours,ittellsthefarmerwhichvirusishurtingthecrop.(然后该工具会提取植物的DNA并进行解读。在两小时内，它就能告诉农民是哪种病毒在危害作物。)”可知，这款手持工具通过读取植物DNA来识别病毒，帮助农民快速定位病害。故选C项。【10题详析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Aftertesting,farmerAshaMohamedlearnedexactlywhichviruseswereonherland.Shewasgiventwokindsofnewseedsthatcancontrolthoseviruses.(测试后，农民阿莎·穆罕默德确切知道了她的土地上存在哪种病毒。她得到了两种能够抵御这些病毒的新种子。)”可知，阿莎使用工具后，获得了可防控相关病毒的特殊种子。故选C项。【11题详析】推理判断题。根据第一段“Farmersoftenlosecropsbecausetheycannotspotdiseasesfastenough.Whenavirusspreads,itcandestroymanyplantsandhurtnearbyfarmstoo.InTanzania,severalvirusesattackcropseveryyear.Farmersusedtowaitsixmonthsormoreforlabresults,butnowasmall,hand-heldtoolischangingeverything(农民们常常因为无法及时发现作物病害而遭受损失。当病毒传播时，它会摧毁大量作物，还会影响到周边的农场。在坦桑尼亚，每年都有多种病毒侵袭农作物。过去，农民们需要等待六个月甚至更久才能拿到实验室检测结果，但现在一款小型手持工具正在改变这一切)”可知，文章围绕一款新型农业科技工具展开，介绍其工作原理、使用效果和实际价值，内容涉及科学技术在农业中的应用。短文来自科学杂志。故选D项。DTheworldischanging,andsoisthewaywebuildthings.Traditionalconstructionmaterialshavebeencausingenvironmentalandresourceproblems,butnowtherearenew,excitingalternativesontherise.OneofthesecreativematerialsisFabBRICK,abrickmadefromwastefabrics(织物).FabBRICKwasfoundedbyarchitectClarisseMerletin2019.Duringherstudiesin2017,Merletexperimentedwithvariouswastematerials,suchasplasticbottlesandcardboard.Herfocussoonshiftedtofabricwaste,usingcotton’snaturalabilitytoblocksoundandheattocreateecologicalbuildingmaterials.Merletexplains,“Beinganarchitecturestudentmademelookforwaystobuilddifferently.Icreatedseveralmodelsusingeco-friendlygluesandtrieddifferentwaystopressfabrictogether.Mysuccessfulmodelwasfire-resistantandwaterproof(防水的).”FabBRICKworkswithbusinessestotransformtheirfabricwasteintonewproducts,promotingwastereductionandrecyclingawareness.ThecompanyprocessesunwantedclothesataParisianstudio,whereclothesaresortedbycolorandcutupintofibers.Thesefibersarethenmixedwithanecologicalglueandpressedintobrickswithouttheuseofconventionaldyeing,maintainingthefabric’soriginalcolors.Thesebricksfindvariousapplications,fromindividualblocksanddividingwallstofurniturepartsbuiltintochairsandtables.FabBRICK’sinnovativeapproachhasmadeitpossibletoworkwithvariousbrands,turningover90kgofrecycledfabricintodecorativewallcoveringsforstoresliketheKiloShopinParis.Thecompanyalsoengagesinsignificantprojects,suchascreatingmobilewallsthatblocksoundforDecathlon’snewworkspaceinLille,usingover200kgofthebrand’sleftoverfabricfromproduction.ThepotentialofFabBRICKasastructuralmaterialisstillbeingexplored.Withtheaimofexpandingitsmarketreach,FabBRICKisconsideringtheestablishmentoffactoriesindifferentregionstodealwithlocalfabricwasteeffectively.ClarisseMerletemphasizestheglobalapplicableofFabBRICK,stating,“FabBRICKcanbedevelopedworldwide,asunfortunately,fastfashioniseverywhere,providingacontinualsourceoffabricwaste.”12.WhatmadeClarisseMerletfocusonfabricwaste?A.Failedtrailsinexperiments. B.Specialpropertiesofcotton.C.Requirementsfromherstudies. D.Newwaystopresswaste.13.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Howtheeco-bricksaremade. B.WhatFabBRICKaimstodo.C.WhoFabBRICKpartnerswith. D.Howcolorsarepreservedineco-bricks.14.Howdoestheauthorintroducethebricks’application?A.Byofferingrichstatistics. B.Byanalyzingscientificprinciples.C.Bylistingreal-lifeexamples. D.Bycomparingwithothermaterials.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.FabBRICKhaslimitationsasastructuralmaterial.B.FabBRICKprovidesacontinualsourceforfastfashion.C.Fastfashion’swastedrivesFabBRICK’sglobalexpansion.D.BuildingnewfactoriesisFabBRICK’smostimportantgoal.【答案】12.B13.A14.C15.C【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了新型环保建筑材料FabBRICK（织物砖）的诞生背景、制作流程、应用场景及未来规划。该材料由建筑师克拉丽丝·梅莱于2019年研发，以废弃织物为原料，兼具环保与实用价值，目前已在多个品牌项目中应用，并计划向全球扩展。【12题详析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Herfocussoonshiftedtofabricwaste,usingcotton’snaturalabilitytoblocksoundandheattocreateecologicalbuildingmaterials(她的研究重点很快转向了织物废料，利用棉花天然的隔音隔热性能来制造环保建筑材料)”可知，克拉丽丝·梅莱关注织物废料的原因是棉花的特殊属性。故选B项。【13题详析】主旨大意题。根据第三段中的“FabBRICKworkswithbusinessestotransformtheirfabricwasteintonewproducts,promotingwastereductionandrecyclingawareness.ThecompanyprocessesunwantedclothesataParisianstudio,whereclothesaresortedbycolorandcutupintofibers.Thesefibersarethenmixedwithanecologicalglueandpressedintobrickswithouttheuseofconventionaldyeing,maintainingthefabric’soriginalcolors.(FabBRICK与企业合作，将其产生的织物废料转化为新产品，同时推动减少浪费和提升回收意识。该公司在巴黎的一间工作室处理废弃衣物：先按颜色对衣物进行分类，再将其剪碎成纤维。随后，这些纤维会与一种环保胶水混合，经压制形成砖块；整个过程无需使用传统染色工艺，从而保留了织物原本的颜色)”第三段围绕FabBRICK的制作流程展开：与企业合作收集织物废料→在巴黎工作室对衣物分类、剪碎成纤维→纤维与环保胶水混合→压制为砖块（无需传统染色，保留织物原色）。核心是“环保砖块的制作过程”。故选A项。【14题详析】推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Thesebricksfindvariousapplications,fromindividualblocksanddividingwallstofurniturepartsbuiltintochairsandtables.FabBRICK’sinnovativeapproachhasmadeitpossibletoworkwithvariousbrands,turningover90kgofrecycledfabricintodecorativewallcoveringsforstoresliketheKiloShopinParis.Thecompanyalsoengagesinsignificantprojects,suchascreatingmobilewallsthatblocksoundforDecathlon’snewworkspaceinLille,usingover200kgofthebrand’sleftoverfabricfromproduction.(这些砖块的应用场景十分广泛，既可用作单独的砌块、隔墙，也能加工成嵌入桌椅的家具部件。FabBRICK的创新理念使其得以与多个品牌合作——例如，他们将90多公斤回收织物转化为装饰墙面材料，用于巴黎KiloShop等门店。该公司还参与了多个重要项目，比如为迪卡侬里尔新办公区打造隔音移动墙，这一项目就使用了该品牌超过200公斤的生产剩余织物)”可知，作者通过“列举真实案例”介绍砖块的应用。故选C项。【15题详析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“FabBRICKcanbedevelopedworldwide,asunfortunately,fastfashioniseverywhere,providingacontinualsourceoffabricwaste(FabBRICK可以在全球范围内推广，因为不幸的是，快时尚无处不在，为其提供了持续的织物废料来源)”可知，“快时尚产生的废料推动了FabBRICK的全球扩展”。故选C项。第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Dedicationisthekeytounlockingone'struepotentialandachievingsuccessinlife.Herearesomeessentialstrategiestodevelopdedicationforwhatyouaredoinginlife.DefineyourpurposeStartbydefiningyourpurposeandunderstandingwhyyouwanttopursueaparticularpath.___16___Taketimetoreflectonyourpassions,valuesandlong-termambitions,asthesewillguideyourjourney.SetclearandrealisticgoalsEstablishclearachievablegoalsthatalignwith(与……一致)yourpurpose.___17___Itcanmakethemmoremanageableandlessoverwhelming.Regularlytrackyourprogressandcelebrateeachaccomplishment,nomatterhowminor.___18___MaintainapositivemindsetApositivemindsetcansignificantlyimpactyourdedication.___19___Replaceself-doubtwithself-encouragementandsurroundyourselfwithsupportiveindividualswhobelieveinyourvision.Whenyoumaintainapositiveoutlook,itbecomeseasiertostaydedicatedandpushthroughdifficulties.___20___Lifeisdynamic,andcircumstancesmaychangealongtheway.Beopentoadaptingyourapproachandre-analyzingyourgoalsifneeded.Flexibilityallowsyoutostaydedicatedwhilestillembracing(采纳、接受)necessaryadjustmentstoalignwithyourdevelopingvision.A.Beflexible.B.Findpassionintheprocess.C.Breakthemdownintosmallermilestones.D.Developoptimismandbelieveinyourabilities.E.Understandthatdifficultiesareanaturalpartofanyjourney.F.Acknowledgingyourachievementsboostsmotivationandeducation.G.Knowingyour“why”willfuelyourdedicationduringchallengingtimes.【答案】16.G17.C18.F19.D20.A【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一些培养对自己所做事情的奉献精神的基本策略，包括明确目标、设定合理目标、保持积极心态以及保持灵活性等。【16题详析】根据上文“Startbydefiningyourpurposeandunderstandingwhyyouwanttopursueaparticularpath.(从定义你的目标开始，并理解你为什么想要追求一条特定的道路)”以及下文“Taketimetoreflectonyourpassions,valuesandlong-termambitions,asthesewillguideyourjourney.(花时间反思你的激情、价值观和长期抱负，因为这些将指导你的旅程)”可知，上文说的是要知道自己为什么想要追求一条特定的道路，下文说的是这些将指导你的旅程，可推理出此处强调了解自己“为什么”做某事的重要性，这与G项“Knowingyour‘why’willfuelyourdedicationduringchallengingtimes(知道你的“为什么”会在充满挑战的时候激发你的奉献精神)”表达的含义一致，说明了知道做事情的原因对奉献精神的推动作用，故选G项。【17题详析】根据上文“Establishclearachievablegoalsthatalignwith(与……一致)yourpurpose.(建立与你的目标一致的明确且可实现的目标)”以及下文“Itcanmakethemmoremanageableandlessoverwhelming.(它可以使它们更易于管理，不那么让人不知所措)”可知，上文说的是要建立明确且可实现的目标，下文说的是使它们更易于管理，不那么让人不知所措，可推理出空白处应提到把目标变得更易于管理的方法，C项“Breakthemdownintosmallermilestones.(把它们分解成更小的里程碑)”符合语境，解释了将大目标分解成小目标能让目标更易管理，与上下文衔接紧密，故选C项。【18题详析】根据上文“Regularlytrackyourprogressandcelebrateeachaccomplishment,nomatterhowminor.(定期跟踪你的进展，庆祝每一个成就，无论多么微小)”可知，上文提到了要认可自己的成就，可推理出下文说的是认可自己的成就会带来的积极影响，F项“Acknowledgingyourachievementsboostsmotivationandeducation.(认可你的成就会增强动力和进取心)”进一步说明了认可成就带来的积极影响，与上文内容相呼应，故选F项。【19题详析】根据上文“Apositivemindsetcansignificantlyimpactyourdedication.(积极的心态会对你的奉献精神产生重大影响)”以及下文“Replaceself-doubtwithself-encouragementandsurroundyourselfwithsupportiveindividualswhobelieveinyourvision.(用自我鼓励取代自我怀疑，让相信你愿景的支持你的人围绕在你身边)”可知，上文说的是积极的心态的好处，下文说的是用自我鼓励取代自我怀疑，让相信你愿景的支持你的人围绕在你身边，可推理出此处说的是关于如何保持积极心态的内容，D项“Developoptimismandbelieveinyourabilities.(培养乐观精神，相信自己的能力)”符合语境，与上下文都在强调积极心态和自我鼓励，保持对自己的信心，故选D项。【20题详析】根据下文“Lifeisdynamic,andcircumstancesmaychangealongtheway.Beopentoadaptingyourapproachandre-analyzingyourgoalsifneeded.Flexibilityallowsyoutostaydedicatedwhilestillembracing(采纳、接受)necessaryadjustmentstoalignwithyourdevelopingvision.(生活是动态的，沿途的情况可能会发生变化。如果需要，要乐于调整你的方法并重新分析你的目标。灵活性使你在保持奉献精神的同时，仍然能够接受必要的调整，以符合你不断发展的愿景)”可知，整段都在强调要具有灵活性，根据文章结构，此处是本段的小标题，A项“Beflexible.(保持灵活性)”符合段落主旨，能够概括该段内容，故选A项。第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LiangWenfeng,bornin1985inZhanjiang,Guangdong,isapioneerinartificialintelligence.____21____byprimaryschoolteachersinasmalltown,hewasgoodatmathandtechnologydespitelimitedresources.At17,hepassedthecollegeentranceexamand____22____electronicinformationengineeringatZhejiangUniversity,whereheexploredmachinelearningfortrading.In2015,Liangco-foundedHuanfangQuantitative,anAI-driveninvestmentfirm.Hisinnovative(创新的)____23____ledthecompanytomanageover100billionyuanby2021.Thissuccess____24____hisambitiontodealwithgreaterchallenges.In2023,LiangestablishedDeepSeek,____25____developaccessibleAItechnology,especiallyforchildreninremoteareas.DeepSeek’shigh-performance,affordableAImodelsgainedglobal____26____,andbyJanuary2025,itsappbecamethemostdownloadedinbothChinaandtheU.S.,surpassingChatGPT.Liang’ssuccess____27____notonlyintelligenceandhardworkbutalsoadeepunderstandingoftechnologyandthecourageto____28____.HebelievesChinacanleadinglobaltechcontributions.Hisstoryinspiresotherstodreambigandachieveextraordinarythings,whichmakesa(n)____29____tothem.Liangalwayslooksfor____30____partnerswhosharehisvision.Inhisopinion,workingwithsuchpeoplecan____31____thedevelopmentofthecompany.Healsothinksthathavinga____32____attitudeiscrucialonthewaytosuccess.Whenfacing____33____,Liangnevergivesup.____34____,hemeetsthemhead-onandtrieshisbesttofindsolutions.His____35____anddeterminationarewhatmakehimstandout.21.A.Raised B.Realized C.Adapted D.Deserted22.A.achieved B.studied C.taught D.brought23.A.education B.role C.approach D.manners24.A.finished B.declined C.boosted D.improved25.A.pretendingto B.failingto C.refusingto D.aimingto26.A.fame B.recognition C.wealth D.education27.A.reflects B.accesses C.comments D.concerns28.A.engage B.increase C.invite D.innovate29.A.ability B.quantity C.chance D.difference30.A.strong-willed B.well-dressed C.like-minded D.warm-hearted31.A.speedup B.slowdown C.putoff D.setup32.A.positive B.negative C.disapproval D.pessimistic33.A.success B.challenges C.achievements D.faults34.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Finally D.Instead35.A.decision B.solution C.perseverance D.benefit【答案】21.A22.B23.C24.C25.D26.B27.A28.D29.D30.C31.A32.A33.B34.D35.C【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了人工智能先锋梁文锋的成长、创业经历及成功理念。【21题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：梁文锋在一个小镇上由小学老师抚养长大，尽管资源有限，但他擅长数学和技术。A.Raised抚养；B.Realized意识到；C.Adapted适应；D.Deserted遗弃。根据后文“byprimaryschoolteachersinasmalltown”可知，此处描述梁文锋的成长背景，beraisedby表示“被……抚养”，符合语境。故选A。【22题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：17岁时，他通过了高考，并在浙江大学学习电子信息工程，在那里他探索了用于交易的机器学习。A.achieved实现；B.studied学习；C.taught教；D.brought带来。根据后文“electronicinformationengineeringatZhejiangUniversity”可知，此处指他在浙江大学学习电子信息工程。故选B。【23题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的创新方法使该公司在2021年管理了超过1000亿元的资金。A.education教育；B.role角色；C.approach方法；D.manners礼貌。根据后文“ledthecompanytomanageover100billionyuanby2021”可知，是创新的经营或技术方法带来成功。故选C。【24题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这次成功增强了他应对更大挑战的雄心。A.finished完成；B.declined下降；C.boosted增强，促进；D.improved提高。根据后文“hisambitiontodealwithgreaterchallenges”可知，成功会让人更有雄心挑战更高目标，boosted有“增强信心、雄心”的含义，符合语境。故选C。【25题详析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：2023年，梁文锋创立了DeepSeek，旨在开发易于获取的人工智能技术，特别是为偏远地区的儿童。A.pretendingto假装；B.failingto未能；C.refusingto拒绝；D.aimingto旨在。根据后文“developaccessibleAItechnology,especiallyforchildreninremoteareas”可知，此处说明创立公司的目的，即旨在开发易于获取的人工智能技术。故选D。【26题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：DeepSeek的高性能、价格实惠的人工智能模型获得了全球认可，到2025年1月，其应用程序在中国和美国的下载量均位居榜首，超过了ChatGPT。A.fame名声；B.recognition认可；C.wealth财富；D.education教育。根据后文“andbyJanuary2025,itsappbecamethemostdownloadedinbothChinaandtheU.S.,surpassingChatGPT”可知，产品的成功获得了全球的认可。故选B。【27题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：梁文锋的成功不仅反映了他的智慧和努力工作，还反映了他对技术的深刻理解和创新的勇气。A.reflects反映；B.accesses进入；C.comments评论；D.concerns关心。根据后文“notonlyintelligenceandhardworkbutalsoadeepunderstandingoftechnology”可知，成功是个人品质和能力的外在体现，此处指他的成功反映了这些品质。故选A。【28题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.engage参与；B.increase增加；C.invite邀请；D.innovate创新。根据前文“innovative(创新的)”和“adeepunderstandingoftechnologyandthecourageto”可知，此处指创新的勇气，呼应主题，强调创新勇气对成功的作用。故选D。【29题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的故事激励着其他人树立远大梦想，取得非凡成就，这对他们来说意义重大。A.ability能力；B.quantity数量；C.chance机会；D.difference差异，意义。根据前文“Hisstoryinspiresotherstodreambigandachieveextraordinarythings”可知，此处指他的成功对别人的激励作用，makeadifference为固定短语，意为“有意义，有影响”。故选D。【30题详析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：梁文锋总是寻找志同道合的伙伴，他们分享他的愿景。A.strong-willed意志坚强的；B.well-dressed穿着考究的；C.like-minded志同道合的；D.warm-hearted热心的。根据后文“whosharehisvision”可知，此处指理念相同的，志同道合的伙伴。故选C。【31题详析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：在他看来，与这样的人合作可以加快公司的发展。A.speedup加速；B.slowdown减速；C.putoff推迟；D.setup建立。根据后文“thedevelopmentofthecompany”可知，志同道合的伙伴合作会促进公司发展。故选A。【32题详析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他还认为，在通往成功的道路上，保持积极的态度至关重要。A.positive积极的；B.negative消极的；C.disapproval不赞成；D.pessimistic悲观的。根据后文“attitudeiscrucialonthewaytosuccess”可知，积极的态度是成功的关键因素。故选A。【33题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当面临挑战时，梁文锋从不放弃。A.success成功；B.challenges挑战；C.achievements成就；D.faults错误。根据后文“Liangnevergivesup”可知，此处指面临挑战时的态度。故选B。【34题详析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：相反，他迎难而上，尽力寻找解决方案。A.Moreover此外；B.Therefore因此；C.Finally最后；D.Instead相反。根据后文“hemeetsthemhead-onandtrieshisbesttofindsolutions”可知，此处指与前文“从不放弃”相反的情况。故选D。【35题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的毅力和决心使他脱颖而出。A.decision决定；B.solution解决方案；C.perseverance毅力；D.benefit利益。根据后文“anddeterminationarewhatmakehimstandout”可知，此处指让他脱颖而出的是他的毅力和决心。故选C。第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）36.Ihaven’tlookedatthereportin________(deep).(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】depth【解析】考查名词。句意：我还没有深入地看过这份报告。此处在句中作宾语，故应用名词“depth深度”，indepth意为“深入地”，故填depth。37.________(frustrate)amongdoctorsgrowswhentheyarestrugglingtofindacureforthedisease.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】Frustration【解析】考查名词。句意：当医生们努力寻找治疗这种疾病的方法时，他们之间的挫败感越来越强。空处需用名词作主语；frustrate的名词为frustration“挫败感”，不可数名词，句首单词首字母需大写。故填Frustration。38.Tomaskedhis________(assist),Brown,totakeoverwhilehewentout.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】assistant【解析】考查名词。句意：汤姆让他的助手布朗在他外出时接管工作。空处需用名词作宾语；assist的名词为assistant“助手”，由空后Brown可知，此处表示特指，空处名词需用单数。故填assistant。39.Hisfathersubscribed________anewspaperforayearinthepostoffice.(用适当的词填空)【答案】to【解析】考查介词。句意：他父亲在邮局订了一份报纸，为期一年。根据“anewspaperforayear”可知，此处指订阅报纸，应用固定短语subscribeto，表示“订阅”。故填to。40.Ourmainproblemisthe________(short)ofskills.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】shortage【解析】考查名词。句意：我们的主要问题是缺乏技能。根据“the+名词+of”的固定结构，空处需用名词作表语；short的名词为shortage“短缺，缺乏”。故填shortage。41.Itis_________(estimate)thattheprojectwilllastfouryears.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】estimated【解析】考查固定句型。句意：据估计，这项工程将持续四年。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查固定句型“Itisestimatedthat.