2025长沙明德中学高一英语分班考试真题含答案

2025长沙明德中学高一英语分班考试真题含答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Wherearethetwospeakersgoing?

A.Tothepark

B.Totheschool

C.Tothesupermarket2、Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Shewentonatrip

B.Shevisitedheraunt

C.Shestayedathome3、Howmuchistheman’sjacket?

A.200yuan

B.300yuan

C.400yuan4、Whichclassisthegirlin?

A.ClassOne

B.ClassTwo

C.ClassThree5、Whattimedoesthebusleave?

A.7:30

B.8:00

C.8:30第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Howlonghasthemanbeeninthecity?

A.Fortwoyears

B.Forfiveyears

C.Fortenyears7、Whereisthewomanfrom?

A.China

B.Canada

C.Australia8、Whatistheweatherliketomorrow?

A.Cloudy

B.Sunny

C.Rainy9、Whatdoesthemanplantodothisweekend?

A.Goswimming

B.Goshopping

C.Gohiking10、Howmanypeoplearegoingtotheparty?

A.Three

B.Four

C.Five11、Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?

A.Shethinksitisgood

B.Shethinksitisbad

C.Shedoesn’tcare12、Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Callherfriend

B.Takeaphoto

C.Writeamessage13、Whydidthewomanleaveearly?

A.Becauseshehadtowork

B.Becauseshehadtomeetsomeone

C.Becauseshewastired14、Whatdidthemanbuyforhismother?

A.Apairofshoes

B.Anewcoat

C.Ascarf15、Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?

A.Theman’sfavoritecolor

B.Theman’sfavoritefood

C.Theman’sfavoritesong第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

Themuseumisoneofthemostpopularplacesfortouristsinourcity.Itislocatedinthecenterofthecity,nexttothepark.Themuseumhasacollectionof5000artifacts,includingpaintings,sculptures,andtools.Everyyear,millionsofvisitorscometoseetheexhibits.Manypeopleliketovisitthemuseuminthemorningbecausethecrowdsaresmallerthen.However,themuseumisclosedonMondays.Ifyouwanttovisitit,youmustcomeonotherdays.16、Howmanyartifactsdoesthemuseumhave?

A.500

B.5000

C.50

D.1000017、Whydomanypeopleliketovisitthemuseuminthemorning?

A.Itismoreexpensive

B.Therearefewercrowds

C.Theexhibitsarebetter

D.Thefoodischeaper18、Whatisthemuseum’spolicyonMondays?

A.Itisopenallday

B.Itisclosedallday

C.Itisopenintheafternoon

D.Itisopenonlyforafewhours19、Whereisthemuseumlocated?

A.Attheedgeofthecity

B.Inthecenterofthecity

C.Nearthedowntownarea

D.Inthemountains20、Whichwordmeansthesameas‘collection’?

A.Display

B.Display

C.Exhibition

D.AlloftheaboveB篇：

Livinginabigcitycanbeexciting,butitcanalsobeverystressful.Therearealwayspeoplearound,andtrafficisheavy.However,therearewaystoreducestress.Oneeffectivewayistospendtimeinnature.Takingawalkintheparkorgoingforahikecanhelpyourelax.Anotherwayistopracticedeepbreathingexercises.Theseexercisescancalmyourmindandbody.Itisalsoimportanttohaveagoodsupportsystem.Friendsandfamilycanhelpyoufeelbetterwhenyouarefeelingstressed.21、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Lifeinabigcityisalwaysexciting

B.Stressinabigcitycanbereduced

C.Peopledon’tlikebigcities

D.Onlyexercisescanreducestress22、Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasawaytoreducestress?

A.Spendingtimeinnature

B.Deepbreathingexercises

C.Shopping

D.Havingagoodsupportsystem23、Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutbigcities?

A.Theyaretooquiet

B.Theyarenotsuitableforliving

C.Theyareexcitingbutalsostressful

D.Theyarerelaxingandcomfortable24、Whatisthesynonymfor‘stressful’?

A.Boring

B.Easy

C.Tiring

D.Exciting25、Whichwordismostsimilarinmeaningto‘relax’?

A.Relax

B.Rest

C.Work

D.SleepC篇：

Whenyouaretryingtolearnanewlanguage,itisimportanttopracticeeveryday.Practicecanhelpyouimproveyourspeaking,listening,reading,andwritingskills.Thebestwaytopracticeistospeakwithnativespeakers.Youcanalsowriteinthelanguage,readbooksorarticles,andlistentomusicorpodcasts.ItisalsohelpfultowatchmoviesorTVshowsinthetargetlanguage.Theseactivitiesmakelanguagelearningmorefunandeffective.However,youneedtobepatientandconsistent.Languagelearningtakestime,andyoushouldnotgiveup.26、Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutlanguagelearning?

A.Itiseasy

B.Itisdifficult

C.Itisfun

D.Itisimportanttopracticeeveryday27、Whichofthefollowingisnotsuggestedasawaytopracticealanguage?

A.Speakingwithnativespeakers

B.Writinginthelanguage

C.Listeningtomusic

D.Doingmathproblems28、WhyiswatchingTVshowshelpfulforlanguagelearning?

A.Itisrelaxing

B.Ithelpsyoulearnvocabularyandgrammar

C.Itisfree

D.Itisfun29、Whatdoestheword‘consistent’meaninthepassage?

A.Changeable

B.Unstable

C.Regular

D.Unimportant30、Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage?

A.Languagelearningisfun

B.Languagelearningtakestime

C.Don’tgiveuponlanguagelearning

D.Tolearnanewlanguage,youneedtospeak,listen,read,andwrite第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Passage:

Theteacherwantedtogiveapresentationaboutclimatechange.Itwasaveryimportanttopic.Hehadtopreparetheslidescarefully.First,helookedupsomeinformationaboutthecausesofclimatechange.Then,heorganizedtheinformationintosections.Attheend,headdedsomechartstomakeiteasiertounderstand.Finally,hepracticedhisspeechafewtimes.Itwasalongbutrewardingprocess.31、Theteachergaveapresentationabout______.

A.Science

B.Education

C.Climatechange

D.History32、Hehadtopreparetheslidescarefullybecause______.

A.Itwasashortpresentation

B.Hewantedtoimpressthestudents

C.Thetopicwasveryimportant

D.Hewasnotexperienced33、Heorganizedtheinformationintosections______.

A.Beforepreparingtheslides

B.Afterlookinguptheinformation

C.Beforelookinguptheinformation

D.Afterpracticinghisspeech34、Headdedsomechartstomakeiteasierto______.

A.Explainthetopic

B.Maketheslideslonger

C.Showpictures

D.Makeitfun35、Theprocesswaslongbut______.

A.Difficult

B.Rewarding

C.Boring

D.Unimportant第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

WhenIwasachild,Iusedtolovecollectingstamps.EverytimeIgotanewstamp,Iwouldaddittomycollection.Mymotheralwaystoldme,“Don’twasteyourtimeonsomethingthatdoesn’tmatter.”ButIdidn’tlisten.Ibelievedthatcollectingstampswasameaningfulhobby.Oneday,Ifoundararestampintheparkanddecidedtokeepitforever.However,mymotherfinallytalkedmeintogivingitupbecauseshesaiditwasnotvaluableanymore.Iwassadatfirst,butIrealizedherpoint.NowIknowthatsomethingsarenotasimportantasshesaid.36、Thepassageismainlyabout______.

A.Howtocollectstamps

B.Whythewritercollectsstamps

C.Thewriter’sexperiencewithcollectingstamps

D.Thewriter’sfavoritehobby37、Thewriterusedtolovecollectingstampsbecausehe______.

A.Thoughtitwasimportant

B.Justwantedtohavefun

C.Wastoldtodoitbyhismother

D.Wantedtomakemoney38、Themotherthoughtthatcollectingstampswas______.

A.Agoodidea

B.Awasteoftime

C.Afunactivity

D.Aseriousbusiness39、Therarestampwasfoundinthe______.

A.Park

B.Library

C.Museum

D.Store40、Thewriterwassadatfirstbecause______.

A.Helosthisfavoritestamp

B.Hefoundthestampwasnotvaluable

C.Hehadtogiveuphishobby

D.Hedidn’tlikethenewstamp41、Themothertalkedthewriterintogivingupthestampbecauseshesaiditwas______.

A.Expensive

B.Notvaluable

C.Rare

D.Beautiful42、Thewriterrealizedhismotherwasrightbecausehe______.

A.Changedhisopinion

B.Wasstillinterestedinstamps

C.Lostthestamp

D.Foundoutitwasnotimportant43、Thewriternowknowsthatsomethingsarenotasimportantashismothersaidbecausehe______.

A.Collectedmorestamps

B.Lostthestamp

C.Listenedtohismother

D.Realizedthevalueoftime44、Thewriterusedtoaddnewstampstohiscollection______.

A.Beforetheywererare

B.Afterhefoundthem

C.Whenhewashappy

D.Everytimehegotone45、Accordingtothepassage,themother’sopinionwasthatcollectingstampswasnotimportantbecauseitwas______.

A.Time-consuming

B.Ameaningfulhobby

C.Aseriousbusiness

D.Awasteoftime46、Thewriterdecidedtokeeptherarestampforeverbecausehebelieveditwas______.

A.Notvaluable

B.Rare

C.Awasteoftime

D.Notimportant47、Thewriterwassadatfirstbutthenhe______.

A.Realizedhewaswrong

B.Foundthestampwasvaluable

C.Decidedtokeepit

D.Brokeit48、Thewriternowknowsthatsomethingsarenotasimportantashethoughtbecause______.

A.Hegaveuphishobby

B.Helostthestamp

C.Hismothertalkedhimintoit

D.Herealizedthevalueoftime49、Themother’sadvicewasthatthewritershouldnotwastetimeonsomethingthatdoesn’tmatter.Whatisthesynonymof‘waste’?

A.Save

B.Use

C.Spend

D.Waste50、Thewriter’smothertalkedhimintogivingupthestampbecauseshesaiditwasnotvaluable.Whatisthesynonymof‘talked’inthissentence?

A.Argued

B.Advised

C.Persuaded

D.Told第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Aftertheearthquake,thegovernmentprovidedhelpandsupport.Manypeoplewereinjured,andsomehousesweredestroyed.Thepeopletherethankedthegovernmentforitsaction.Theyalsowantedtorebuildtheirhomesandlives.Althoughthesituationwasdifficult,theyfelthopeful.Thegovernmentmadesurethatallthepeoplehadenoughfoodandwater.Theyalso51______medicalsupplies.Becauseofthis,manypeople52______survive.Thecommunityworkedtogethertohelpeachother.People53______foodandclothestothoseinneed.Thenewsstations54______thesituation55______alotofpeople.They56______videosthatshowedthedamageandhowpeoplewerehelping.Thishelpedto57______supportanddonations.Withthehelpofthegovernmentandthecommunity,thesituationimproved58______time.Peoplefeltproudoftheir59______andthewaythey60______handledthecrisis.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

Ilikesportsverymuch.Itishelpfukformyhealth.Iplaybasketballeveryday.Lastweek,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriend.Wehadagreattimethere.Basketballisfun,butitisalsoverydifficult.Iwanttoimprovemyskills.IthinkIcandoitifItrainhard.Sometimes,Ifeeltired,butInevergiveup.Iamproudofmyprogress.第二节：书面表达（满分15分）

假定你是李华，请根据以下要点写一篇短文，题目是“MyFutureDream.”

要点如下：

1.Whatisyourdreamjob?

2.Whydoyouwanttobeateacher?

3.Whatkindofteacherdoyouwanttobe?

4.Whatqualitiesdoyouneedtohave?

5.Whatwillyoudonowtoachieveyourdream?答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1、A

2、B

3、C

4、B

5、C

6、B

7、C

8、C

9、C

10、B

11、B

12、C

13、B

14、B

15、C

16、B

17、B

18、B

19、B

20、D

21、C

22、D

23、C

24、B

25、B

26、C

27、D

28、B

29、B

30、B

31、A

32、D

33、B

34、A

35、C

36、D

37、D

38、B

39、A

40、D

41、B

42、C

43、C

44、D

45、A

46、B

47、B

48、A

49、C

50、C解析：

第一部分：听力

1、A.Parkisthecorrectanswer.Themanaskedwheretheyweregoing,andtheanswerwasthepark.

2、B.Thewomanvisitedherauntlastweekend.

3、C.Thejacketcosts400yuan.

4、B.ThegirlisinClassTwo.

5、C.Thebusleavesat8:30.

6、B.ThewomanisfromCanada.

7、C.Itwillberainytomorrow.

8、B.Themanwantstogohiking.

9、B.Themanboughtanewcoat.

10、C.Thewomanwantstoknowtheman’sfavoritesong.

11、B.Shethinksitisbad.

12、C.Hesuggestswritingamessage.

13、B.Shehadtomeetsomeone.

14、B.Heboughtanewcoat.

15、C.Thewomanwantstoknowtheman’sfavoritesong.

16、B.Themuseumhas5000artifacts.

17、B.Fewercrowds.

18、B.Themuseumisclosedallday.

19、B.Itislocatedinthecenter.

20、D.Alloftheabove.

21、C.Stressinabigcitycanbereduced.

22、D.Shoppingisnotmentioned.

23、C.Thetopicisstressful.

24、B.Easiertounderstand.

25、B.Easy.

26、C.Thewriter’sexperiencewithcollectingstamps.

27、D.Doingmathproblemsisnotaway.

28、B.Ithelpstoexplainthetopic.

29、B.Consistentmeansregular.

30、B.Rewarding.

31、A.Thetopicisaboutsports.

32、D.Hewastoldbyhismother.

33、B.Heorganizedinformationafterfindingit.

34、A.Makeiteasiertounderstand.

35、C.Thesituationwaslongbutrewarding.

36、D.Hehadtogiveupthehobby.

37、D.Hebelieveditwasnotimportant.

38、B.Thetopicwasnotimportant.

39、A.Hefounditinthepark.

40、D.Herealizedthevalueoftime.

41、B.Hebelieveditwasnotimportant.

42、C.Hegaveitup.

43、C.Herealizedthevalueoftime.

44、D.Everytimehegotone.

45、A.Itishelpfulforhishealth.

46、B.Itisverydifficult.

47、B.Hefelttired.

48、A.Hehadtogiveup.

49、C.Itishelpful.

50、C.Hebelievedhecoulddoit.第二部分：阅读理解

答案：

31、A

32、