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2025郑州外国语高一入学英语分班考试真题含答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1、Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Watchamovie
B.Learntoplaytheguitar
C.Dosomeexercise答案:B
解析:Themansays,“Youshouldlearntoplaytheguitar.It’sagoodwaytorelax.”所以最佳选项是B。2、Wheredidthewomanfindthewallet?
A.Inthepark
B.Atthebusstop
C.Onthestreet答案:C
解析:Thewomansays,“Ifounditonthestreet.”所以最佳选项是C。3、Whatisthewoman’sfavoritesubject?
A.English
B.Math
C.Science答案:A
解析:Thewomansays,“IlikeEnglishbest.It’sinteresting.”所以最佳选项是A。4、Howoftendoesthemangohiking?
A.Onceaweek
B.Twiceamonth
C.Threetimesayear答案:B
解析:Themansays,“Igohikingtwiceamonth.”所以最佳选项是B。5、Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?
A.Abook
B.Apen
C.Anotebook答案:C
解析:Thewomansays,“Ineedanewnotebookformyclasses.”所以最佳选项是C。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Howtomakeapie
B.Wheretobuyapie
C.Whytoeatapie答案:A
解析:Thepassagemainlytalksabouttheprocessofmakingapie,sothecorrectanswerisA.7、Whatdoesthemandoeveryweek?
A.Playfootball
B.Gotothecinema
C.Dosomeshopping答案:A
解析:Themansays,“Iplayfootballeveryweek.”所以最佳选项是A。8、Whatdidthewomanforget?
A.Herkeys
B.Herbag
C.Herphone答案:B
解析:Thewomansays,“Iforgotmybagathome.”所以最佳选项是B。9、Whoisthemangoingtovisit?
A.Hisbrother
B.Hissister
C.Hisfriend答案:C
解析:Themansays,“I’mgoingtovisitmyfriendtomorrow.”所以最佳选项是C。10、Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthebook?
A.Boring
B.Interesting
C.Hard答案:B
解析:Thewomansays,“Ithinkthisbookisveryinteresting.”所以最佳选项是B。11、Whichcoloristheman’sfavorite?
A.Red
B.Blue
C.Green答案:A
解析:Themansays,“Redismyfavoritecolor.”所以最佳选项是A。12、Whatistheweatherliketoday?
A.Sunny
B.Rainy
C.Cloudy答案:C
解析:Thespeakersays,“It’scloudyandabitcoldtoday.”所以最佳选项是C。13、Whattimedoestheclassstart?
A.8:00am
B.9:00am
C.10:00am答案:A
解析:Theclassstartsat8:00am.所以最佳选项是A。14、Howmanypeoplearethereinthefamily?
A.Three
B.Four
C.Five答案:B
解析:Thewomansays,“Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.”所以最佳选项是B。15、Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthefilm?
A.Shelikesitverymuch
B.Shedoesn’tlikeit
C.Shewantstoseeitagain答案:A
解析:Thewomansays,“Ireallylikethisfilm.”所以最佳选项是A。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇:
ThemoonisEarth’sonlynaturalsatelliteandhasbeenstudiedbyhumansforthousandsofyears.Itisabout384,400kmawayfromEarthandisthefifth-largestmooninthesolarsystem.Themoonhasnoairorwater,sothereisnolife.However,itplaysanimportantroleinEarth’senvironment,especiallyinthetides.Becauseofthemoon’sgravity,theoceansonEartharepulledtowarditeveryday.Thisiswhythemoonhasabiginfluenceonthetides.16、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Themoon’senvironment
B.Themoon’sposition
C.Themoon’seffectsonEarth
D.Themoon’shistory答案:C
解析:ThepassagemainlydiscusseshowthemooninfluencesthetidesonEarth.So,thebestanswerisC.17、Whydoesthemoonaffectthetides?
A.Becauseofitssize
B.Becauseofitsgravity
C.Becauseofitscolor
D.Becauseofitsorbit答案:B
解析:Thepassagesays,“Becauseofthemoon’sgravity,theoceansonEartharepulledtowarditeveryday.”所以最佳选项是B。18、WhatisthedistancefromtheEarthtothemoon?
A.384,400mi
B.384,400cm
C.384,400km
D.384,400m答案:C
解析:Thepassagestates,“Itisabout384,400kmawayfromEarth.”所以最佳选项是C。19、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutthemoon?
A.Ithasnoair
B.Ithaswater
C.Itisthefifth-largestmoon
D.ItisEarth’sonlysatellite答案:B
解析:Thepassagesaysthemoonhasnoairorwater,soBisnotmentioned.20、Whatisthemoon’sroleintheenvironment?
A.Ithelpsinweatherchanges
B.Itaffectsthetides
C.ItcontrolstheEarth’srotation
D.Itcausesearthquakes答案:B
解析:ThepassagestatesthatthemoonplaysanimportantroleinEarth’senvironment,especiallyinthetides.所以最佳选项是B。B篇:
Applyingforascholarshipisagreatwaytomakeyoureducationmoreaffordable.First,youshouldsearchforscholarshipsthatmatchyourinterestsandqualifications.Then,youneedtofillouttheapplicationformandsubmititbeforethedeadline.Youwillalsoneedtowriteanessayexplainingwhyyoudeservethescholarship.It’simportanttobehonestandclearinyourwriting.Finally,youmayneedtoattendaninterviewtoexplainyourgoalsandachievements.21、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Howtousemoneywisely
B.Howtoapplyforascholarship
C.Whytostudyabroad
D.Whytowriteanessay答案:B
解析:Thepassageisabouttheprocessofapplyingforascholarship.所以最佳选项是B。22、Whichofthefollowingisastepinapplyingforascholarship?
A.Attendingameeting
B.Writinganessay
C.Takingexams
D.Noneoftheabove答案:B
解析:Thepassagementionsthatyouneedtowriteanessayaspartoftheapplication.所以最佳选项是B。23、Whensubmittinganapplication,whatisimportant?
A.Beingdishonest
B.Beinghonestandclear
C.Writingmanypages
D.Submittingitlate答案:B
解析:Thepassagesays,“It’simportanttobehonestandclearinyourwriting.”所以最佳选项是B。24、Whatisthelaststepinapplyingforascholarship?
A.Fillingoutaform
B.Writinganessay
C.Attendinganinterview
D.Submittingtheessay答案:C
解析:Thepassagesays,“Finally,youmayneedtoattendaninterview.”所以最佳选项是C。25、Whyshouldyouwriteanessaywhenapplyingforascholarship?
A.Togetmoremoney
B.Toexplainyourgoalsandachievements
C.Tomeetthedeadline
D.Tomakeitsimple答案:B
解析:Thepassagesays,“Youwillalsoneedtowriteanessayexplainingwhyyoudeservethescholarship.”所以最佳选项是B。C篇:
TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofdailylife.Itallowspeopletoconnectwithothersfromallovertheworld.However,somepeopleareworriedabouttheeffectsoftheInternetonsociety.Forexample,itmaycausepeopletobecomemoreisolatedbecausetheyspendtoomuchtimeonline.Therearealsoconcernsaboutthesafetyofonlineinteractions.Ontheotherhand,theInternetbringsmanybenefits.Itprovidesaccesstoinformationandhelpspeoplelearnnewskills.26、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheInternetisonlyusefulforcommunication
B.TheInternethasbothpositiveandnegativeeffects
C.TheInternetcausesisolation
D.TheInternetisdangerous答案:B
解析:ThepassagediscussesboththebenefitsandproblemsoftheInternet.所以最佳选项是B。27、WhatisoneoftheproblemswiththeInternet?
A.Itprovidesaccesstoinformation
B.Itcausesisolation
C.Ithelpspeoplelearn
D.Itimproveseducation答案:B
解析:Thepassagestates,“Itmaycausepeopletobecomemoreisolatedbecausetheyspendtoomuchtimeonline.”所以最佳选项是B。28、WhatisoneofthebenefitsoftheInternet?
A.Itcausesisolation
B.Ithelpspeopleconnectwithothers
C.Itisdangerous
D.Ithasnoeffect答案:B
解析:Thepassagesays,“Itallowspeopletoconnectwithothersfromallovertheworld.”所以最佳选项是B。29、Whatdosomepeopleworryabout?
A.TheInternetisuseful
B.TheeffectsoftheInternetonsociety
C.TheInternetisdangerous
D.TheInternetisnotimportant答案:B
解析:Thepassagesays,“SomepeopleareworriedabouttheeffectsoftheInternetonsociety.”所以最佳选项是B。30、WhatdopeopleusetheInternetfor?
A.Tobecomemoreisolated
B.Tolearnnewskills
C.Tocauseharm
D.Togiveinformation答案:B
解析:Thepassagesays,“Itprovidesaccesstoinformationandhelpspeoplelearnnewskills.”所以最佳选项是B。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Passage:
TheInternetisavitalpartofmodernlife.WiththehelpoftheInternet,peoplecancommunicateeasilyand(31)______informationquickly.However,itcanalsohave(32)______effects.Somepeople(33)______thattheyspendtoomuchtimeonlineandfeel(34)______fromothers.Althoughthereareproblems,theInternetstillbringsmany(35)______totheworld.31、A.share
B.receive
C.send
D.learn答案:A
解析:“WiththehelpoftheInternet,peoplecancommunicateeasilyandshareinformationquickly.”“Share”与“communicate”搭配更自然。32、A.bad
B.good
C.positive
D.negative答案:D
解析:“itcanalsohavenegativeeffects.”与上下文“However”形成转折,表示负面影响。33、A.think
B.hope
C.say
D.believe答案:A
解析:“Somepeoplethinkthattheyspendtoomuchtimeonline…”“think”是常用动词,适合此语境。34、A.close
B.far
C.disconnected
D.distant答案:C
解析:“feeldisconnectedfromothers”是常见表达,表示与他人疏远。35、A.dishonesty
B.benefits
C.dangers
D.problems答案:B
解析:“theInternetstillbringsmanybenefitstotheworld.”与前句“Althoughthereareproblems”形成对比。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastsummer,wewentonatriptothecountryside.Itwasagreatexperience.Wecampedinaforestand(36)______alotofanimals.Someofthemwere(37)______andotherswerecute.Intheevening,we(38)______afireand(39)______somesongs.Itwas(40)______funandwe(41)______alotofbeautifulmemories.Oneday,we(42)______toasmallvillage.Wehelpedthelocalpeoplewithsomework,like(43)______vegetables.Thevillagerswereveryfriendlyand(44)______uswithfoodanddrinks.Wefelt(45)______andbecamemoreinterestedintheculturethere.Onourwayback,wediscussedwhatwehad(46)______anddecidedto(47)______aclubforwildlifelovers.Wehopeto(48)______morepeopletocareabouttheenvironment.Ithinkthistripwill(49)______alastingimpressiononme.36、A.saw
B.found
C.met
D.heard答案:A
解析:“sawalotofanimals”是常见搭配,表示看到很多动物。37、A.dangerous
B.dangerous
C.danger
D.indanger答案:A
解析:“Someofthemweredangerousandotherswerecute”是正确的形容词用法。38、A.made
B.lit
C.started
D.kept答案:B
解析:“Welitafireandsangsomesongs”是正确的搭配。39、A.sang
B.shouted
C.wrote
D.played答案:A
解析:“sangsomesongs”是正确的动词搭配。40、A.very
B.too
C.quite
D.so答案:D
解析:“Itwassofun”是正确的强调用法。41、A.made
B.gave
C.wrote
D.took答案:A
解析:“madealotofbeautifulmemories”是正确搭配。42、A.went
B.walked
C.drove
D.rode答案:A
解析:“wenttoasmallvillage”是常用表达。43、A.picking
B.pickingup
C.pickingout
D.pickingthrough答案:A
解析:“pickedvegetables”是正确的动词搭配。44、A.offered
B.provided
C.gave
D.brought答案:A
解析:“offereduswithfoodanddrinks”是正确搭配。45、A.happy
B.joyful
C.cheerful
D.thrilled答案:A
解析:“Wefelthappyandbecamemoreinterested…”表达情感状态。46、A.seen
B.heard
C.found
D.experienced答案:D
解析:“discussedwhatwehadexperienced”是过去时态下的正确表达。47、A.start
B.setup
C.create
D.form答案:B
解析:“setupaclub”是常见的短语,表示创立一个俱乐部。48、A.help
B.make
C.get
D.bring答案:A
解析:“hopetohelpmorepeople”是正确搭配。49、A.place
B.leave
C.take
D.make答案:D
解析:“makealastingimpression”是固定搭配,表示留下深刻印象。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I(51)______anewhobbyrecently.I(52)______topaint.It(53)______alotoffun.I(54)______myfirstpaintinglastweek.I(55)______ittomyfriendsonsocialmedia.(56)______ofthemlikeditandgavemesome(57)______.I(58)______tolearnmoreaboutart.I(59)______tobuysomepaintandbrushes.(60)______Ishouldstartnow.答案:50、have
答案:51、started
答案:52、like
答案:53、is
答案:54、finished
答案:55、showed
答案:56、Many
答案:57、suggestions
答案:58、want
答案:59、plan
答案:60、So解析:
(50)“haveanewhobby”是现在完成时的正确表达。
(51)“startedtopaint”用过去式表示动作的开始。
(52)“liketopaint”是固定搭配,表示喜欢某事。
(53)“isalotoffun”是系动词加表语结构。
(54)“finishedmyfirstpainting”是过去式。
(55)“showedittomyfriends”是正确的动词搭配。
(56)“Manyofthemlikedit”是正确语法结构。
(57)“gavemesomesuggestions”是正确的名词搭配。
(58)“wanttolearn”是正确的动词搭配。
(59)“plantobuy”是正确搭配。
(60)“SoIshouldstartnow”是正确的连接词用法。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。MynameisLiHua.Iam15years.Ihavebeeninthemiddleschoolfortwoyears.IstudyEnglishandChinese.IalsolearnMathandScience.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish,becauseIaminterestedinitanditisveryuseful.Icanuseittocommunicatewithothers.IhavealotoffriendsinChinaandIcantalktotheminEnglish.ItisveryhappytolearnEnglish.IthinkIshouldpracticeEnglishmore.答案:
1、years改为yearsold
2、in改为at
3、
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