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2026南京金陵中学高一英语分班考试真题含答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whattimedoesthemeetingstart?

A.9:00

B.10:00

C.11:00答案:A

解析:根据对话中提到“at9o’clock”,可知会议在9点开始。2、Whereisthemangoing?

A.Totheoffice

B.Tothegym

C.Tothelibrary答案:B

解析:对话中男子说“I’mgoingtothegymafterschool.”,明确表示去健身房。3、Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Shewenttoaconcert.

B.Shewenttoaparty.

C.Shewatchedamovie.答案:A

解析:女子说“Shewenttoaconcertwithherfriends.”,说明她去了音乐会。4、Howmuchisthebook?

A.20dollars

B.30dollars

C.40dollars答案:C

解析:男子问“Isit40dollars?”,女子回答“Yes.”,表示书的价格是40美元。5、Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?

A.Takingataxi

B.Walking

C.Ridingabike答案:B

解析:男子建议“Wecanwalktheresinceit’snotfar.”,说明他建议步行。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatisthemandoing?

A.Writingaletter

B.Makingaphonecall

C.Sendinganemail答案:C

解析:对话中提到“I’msendinganemailtomyfriend.”,说明他在发邮件。7、Whydoesthewomanfeelhappy?

A.Shegotagift.

B.Shegotapromotion.

C.Shepassedanexam.答案:B

解析:女子说“IfeelhappybecauseIgotapromotionatwork.”,意味着她升职了。8、Whendoesthetrainleave?

A.8:15

B.8:30

C.8:45答案:C

解析:对话中提到“thetrainleavesat8:45PM”,因此出发时间是8:45。9、Howlonghasthemanbeenworkinghere?

A.Oneyear

B.Twoyears

C.Threeyears答案:B

解析:男子说“I’vebeenworkingherefortwoyears.”,说明工作了两年。10、Whatisthewoman’sopinionabouttheweather?

A.It’snice.

B.It’scold.

C.It’shot.答案:A

解析:女子说“Ithinktheweatherisnicetoday.”,表示她觉得天气不错。11、Whatistheman’sfavoritesport?

A.Football

B.Basketball

C.Tennis答案:B

解析:男子说“Myfavoritesportisbasketball.”,明确表示他喜欢篮球。12、Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Makecoffee

B.Preparelunch

C.Washdishes答案:B

解析:女子说“She’sgoingtomakelunch.”,说明她接下来要做午饭。13、Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?

A.Visithisgrandmother

B.Gocamping

C.Attendaconcert答案:A

解析:男子说“I’llvisitmygrandmotherthisweekend.”,表示他要去看奶奶。14、Whatisthewoman’sjob?

A.Teacher

B.Doctor

C.Engineer答案:A

解析:女子说“I’mateacher.”,说明她的职业是老师。15、Howmanypeoplearegoingtotheparty?

A.Three

B.Four

C.Five答案:B

解析:男子说“Threepeoplearecomingtotheparty.”,所以共有三个人参加。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇:

TheInternethaschangedthewayweliveandwork.Itconnectspeopleallovertheworld,makingiteasiertocommunicate,shareinformation,andevendobusiness.However,theInternetalsohasitsdisadvantages.Forexample,itcanbeasourceofdistraction,leadingpeopletospendtoomuchtimeonlineinsteadofdoingrealwork.Additionally,itcancauseproblemswithprivacyandsecurity.Therefore,weshouldusetheInternetwiselyandcarefully.16、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetbringsmanybenefits.

B.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

C.TheInternetisnotsafe.

D.PeopleshouldnotusetheInternet.答案:B

解析:文章开头提到互联网改变了我们的生活和工作,接着提到其缺点,因此主要观点是互联网有利有弊。17、WhatdoestheauthorthinkabouttheInternet?

A.Hedislikesit.

B.Heisinfavorofit.

C.Heisneutralaboutit.

D.Hebelievesitisharmful.答案:C

解析:文中既提到互联网的好处,也提到其弊端,说明作者持中立态度。18、WhyistheInternetasourceofdistraction?

A.Becauseit’stoofast.

B.Becausepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonit.

C.Becauseit’snotusedproperly.

D.Becauseit’snotuseful.答案:B

解析:文中提到“itcanbeasourceofdistraction,leadingpeopletospendtoomuchtimeonline”,说明问题在于人们花了太多时间上网。19、WhatisNOTmentionedasadisadvantageoftheInternet?

A.Privacyissues

B.Securityrisks

C.Timewastage

D.Environmentaldamage答案:D

解析:文中提到的缺点有隐私问题、安全风险和时间浪费,未提到环境破坏。20、Whatshouldwedoaccordingtothepassage?

A.IgnoretheInternet.

B.UsetheInternetasmuchaspossible.

C.UsetheInternetwisely.

D.StopusingtheInternet.答案:C

解析:文中明确建议“weshouldusetheInternetwiselyandcarefully”,即明智地使用互联网。B篇:

Anearthquakestruckthecitylastnight.Manybuildingsweredamaged,andsomepeoplewereinjured.Thelocalgovernmentorganizedrescueteamstosavethoseinneed.Volunteersalsohelpedbyprovidingfoodandshelter.Thepeopleinthecityshowedgreatcourageanddeterminationinthefaceofthedisaster.However,thesituationisstilldifficult,andrecoverywilltaketime.21、Whathappenedlastnight?

A.Aflood.

B.Anearthquake.

C.Afire.

D.Astorm.答案:B

解析:第一句话明确提到“Anearthquakestruckthecitylastnight.”22、Whatdidthegovernmentdo?

A.Organizedrescueteams.

B.Builtnewhouses.

C.Bannedallactivities.

D.Closedschools.答案:A

解析:文中提到“Thelocalgovernmentorganizedrescueteamstosavethoseinneed.”23、Whohelpedprovidefoodandshelter?

A.Thegovernment.

B.Volunteers.

C.Friends.

D.Doctors.答案:B

解析:文中提到“Volunteersalsohelpedbyprovidingfoodandshelter.”24、Howdidthepeoplebehaveduringthedisaster?

A.Theywerescared.

B.Theywerebrave.

C.Theyweretired.

D.Theywereangry.答案:B

解析:“Thepeopleinthecityshowedgreatcourageanddetermination”表明人们表现出勇敢和决心。25、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthesituation?

A.Positive.

B.Negative.

C.Neutral.

D.Uncertain.答案:C

解析:文中提到“thesituationisstilldifficult,andrecoverywilltaketime”表明作者持中立态度。C篇:

Inthepast,peopleusedtowriteletterstocommunicatewitheachother.Now,peoplecansendmessagesinstantlythroughtheInternet.Thishasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.However,somepeoplebelievethatwritinglettersstillhasitscharm.Lettersaremorepersonalandmeaningful.Theycanbekeptforalongtimeandreadagainwhenneeded.26、Inthepast,howdidpeoplecommunicate?

A.Byphone.

B.ThroughtheInternet.

C.Bywritingletters.

D.Bysendingemails.答案:C

解析:开头句“Inthepast,peopleusedtowriteletterstocommunicatewitheachother.”表明人们过去通过写信交流。27、WhatistheadvantageofusingtheInternetforcommunication?

A.Itisslower.

B.Itismoreconvenient.

C.Itislesspersonal.

D.Itismoreexpensive.答案:B

解析:“Now,peoplecansendmessagesinstantlythroughtheInternet.Thishasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.”说明互联网让交流更方便。28、Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutwritingletters?

A.It’soutdated.

B.It’smoremeaningful.

C.It’sfaster.

D.It’slesspopular.答案:B

解析:“Lettersaremorepersonalandmeaningful.”表明写信更有意义。29、Whydosomepeoplestillpreferwritingletters?

A.Becausetheyarefaster.

B.Becausetheyaremoreconvenient.

C.Becausetheyaremorepersonal.

D.Becausetheyarecheaper.答案:C

解析:“Theycanbekeptforalongtimeandreadagainwhenneeded.”说明某些人认为信件更有价值。30、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thehistoryofcommunication.

B.ThebenefitsoftheInternet.

C.Theadvantagesofwritingletters.

D.Theimportanceofcommunication.答案:A

解析:文章比较了过去和现在用不同的方式沟通,主题是沟通的历史。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

31、Peopleusedtowriteletterstocommunicate.Now,theycansendmessages______throughtheInternet.

A.quickly

B.slowly

C.safely

D.clearly答案:A

解析:“instantly”与“quickly”意义接近,说明互联网让发送消息更快。32、______peoplebelievethatwritinglettersstillhasitscharm.

A.Some

B.All

C.Many

D.Few答案:A

解析:“Somepeoplebelievethatwritinglettersstillhasitscharm.”保持主谓一致。33、Lettersaremorepersonalandmeaningfulthan______.

A.messages

B.emails

C.posts

D.letters答案:B

解析:“morepersonalandmeaningfulthanmessages”符合对比逻辑。34、TheInternethasmadecommunicationfaster______moreconvenient.

A.with

B.and

C.or

D.but答案:B

解析:“and”连接两个并列形容词,表示两者都有。35、Thepassagemainlydiscussesthe______ofcommunication.

A.advantages

B.disadvantages

C.changes

D.importance答案:C

解析:文中既提到过去的方式,又讲到现在的方式,说明主要讨论的是变化。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

TomisastudentinGrade9.Heisverybusythesedaysbecauseheispreparingforthehighschoolentranceexams.Heisalwaysstudying,andhisparentsareworriedabouthishealth.Theywanthimtotakemoreexercise.Sotheyaskedhimtogototheparkwiththemeveryafternoon.Tomagreedwiththem,buthestillfindsithardtobalancehisstudiesandhistime.He36thatheneedstostudymore.Sometimeshe37todohishomeworkwhilewalkinginthepark.Hisparents38itisimportanttohaveahealthylifestyle.Theytellhimthat39timeisneededtostudy,buthealthisalsoveryimportant.Tomunderstands40theysay,buthestillfeelsstressed.Heneedstofindawaytomanagehistimebetter.He41astudyplan.Ithelpshimcontrolhistime.Heworkshard42itisnottoomuch.Hehasfriends43helphimwithhisstudies.Theyoftenmeetatthelibrarytostudytogether.Tomthinksit’sagoodideabecausetheycan44theirknowledgeandimprovetheirgrades.Heonlyhasafewdaysleftbeforetheexams.Heistryingtostaycalmandnot45toomuch.Hewantstodowellandmakehisparentsproud.Hisparentsareveryproudofhim46hetrieshisbest.Hefindsitdifficulttogetenoughsleep,buthe47thatheshouldtrytogetmorerest.Heknowsthatifhedoesn’ttakecareofhisbody,hewillnotbeableto48hisstudies.Healsoneedstopayattentiontohis49.Heissometimestoofocusedonhisstudiesandforgetstotakecareofhimself.Hisparents50tellhimtotakebreaks.36、A.suggest

B.believes

C.says

D.think答案:B

解析:“hebelievesthatheneedstostudymore”表示他相信自己需要多学习。37、A.tries

B.forgets

C.decides

D.starts答案:B

解析:“heforgetstodohishomework”表示他在公园里忘记做作业。38、A.say

B.think

C.believe

D.say答案:A

解析:“Hisparentssayitisimportant”符合语境。39、A.every

B.all

C.some

D.no答案:B

解析:“alltimeisneeded”表示所有时间都需要,与前后文一致。40、A.what

B.when

C.where

D.why答案:A

解析:“Tomunderstandswhattheysay”表示他理解父母说的话。41、A.makes

B.sets

C.creates

D.builds答案:B

解析:“setsastudyplan”是常用表达,表示制定学习计划。42、A.although

B.because

C.if

D.and答案:A

解析:“althoughitisnottoomuch”表示虽然学习时间不少,但要控制。43、A.who

B.which

C.whose

D.whom答案:A

解析:“friendswhohelphim”是定语从句,关系代词用who。44、A.share

B.exchange

C.learn

D.teach答案:A

解析:“sharetheirknowledge”即分享知识,与语境相符。45、A.study

B.work

C.stress

D.busy答案:C

解析:“notstresstoomuch”表示不给自己太大压力。46、A.if

B.because

C.although

D.when答案:B

解析:“becausehetrieshisbest”表明父母为他感到骄傲的原因。47、A.say

B.suggest

C.believe

D.think答案:C

解析:“hebelievesthatheshouldtry”表示他相信应该尝试。48、A.finish

B.pass

C.succeed

D.do答案:D

解析:“notbeabletodohisstudies”表示无法专注于学习。49、A.health

B.time

C.study

D.work答案:A

解析:“payattentiontohishealth”符合语境,他忽略了健康。50、A.often

B.always

C.sometimes

D.never答案:A

解析:“oftentellhimtotakebreaks”说明父母经常让他休息。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Tomisoneofthestudentswhois_51_hardfortheentranceexam.Hestudieseveryday,andhe52(study)forabout6hoursaday.He53nottakecareofhishealth.Hisparentsoftentellhimtotakesomeexercise,buthe54(notobey)theiradvice.55(Although)heknowsitisimportant,hedoesn’thavetime.Hewould56(like)togooutwithhisfriends,buthe57(have)tostudy.Hisparentsare58(worried)abouthishealth.They59(suggest)hetakemorerest.He60(try)tofollowtheiradvice,butitishardforhim.答案:

51、studying

52、studies

53、needs

54、doesn’tobey

55、Although

56、like

57、has

58、worried

59、suggest

60、tries解析:

51、主语“students”后接动词-ing形式作定语。

52、一般现在时第三人称单数形式。

53、needs表示“需要”,符合语境。

54、用否定形式“doesn’tobey”表示不遵守建议。

55、虽然引导让步状语从句。

56、wouldlike表示愿望。

57、一般现在时第三人称单数形式。

58、beworriedabout表示担心。

59、suggest为原形动词。

60、一般现在时第三人称单数形式。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

IhavemanyfriendsandIlikethemall.MybestfriendisLily.SheisverykindandalwayshelpmewhenIneed.Weoftengototheparktogether.Shehasacatanditisverycute.Lastweekend,sheinvitemetoherhousetoseehercat.Ihavetogotherebybus.Shedonothaveacar.Wewenttotheparkandthengotoherhouse.sheshowsmehercatanditwasveryhappy

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