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2026南京金陵中学高一英语分班考试真题含答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1、Whattimedoesthemeetingstart?
A.9:00
B.10:00
C.11:00答案:A
解析:根据对话中提到“at9o’clock”,可知会议在9点开始。2、Whereisthemangoing?
A.Totheoffice
B.Tothegym
C.Tothelibrary答案:B
解析:对话中男子说“I’mgoingtothegymafterschool.”,明确表示去健身房。3、Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?
A.Shewenttoaconcert.
B.Shewenttoaparty.
C.Shewatchedamovie.答案:A
解析:女子说“Shewenttoaconcertwithherfriends.”,说明她去了音乐会。4、Howmuchisthebook?
A.20dollars
B.30dollars
C.40dollars答案:C
解析:男子问“Isit40dollars?”,女子回答“Yes.”,表示书的价格是40美元。5、Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?
A.Takingataxi
B.Walking
C.Ridingabike答案:B
解析:男子建议“Wecanwalktheresinceit’snotfar.”,说明他建议步行。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6、Whatisthemandoing?
A.Writingaletter
B.Makingaphonecall
C.Sendinganemail答案:C
解析:对话中提到“I’msendinganemailtomyfriend.”,说明他在发邮件。7、Whydoesthewomanfeelhappy?
A.Shegotagift.
B.Shegotapromotion.
C.Shepassedanexam.答案:B
解析:女子说“IfeelhappybecauseIgotapromotionatwork.”,意味着她升职了。8、Whendoesthetrainleave?
A.8:15
B.8:30
C.8:45答案:C
解析:对话中提到“thetrainleavesat8:45PM”,因此出发时间是8:45。9、Howlonghasthemanbeenworkinghere?
A.Oneyear
B.Twoyears
C.Threeyears答案:B
解析:男子说“I’vebeenworkingherefortwoyears.”,说明工作了两年。10、Whatisthewoman’sopinionabouttheweather?
A.It’snice.
B.It’scold.
C.It’shot.答案:A
解析:女子说“Ithinktheweatherisnicetoday.”,表示她觉得天气不错。11、Whatistheman’sfavoritesport?
A.Football
B.Basketball
C.Tennis答案:B
解析:男子说“Myfavoritesportisbasketball.”,明确表示他喜欢篮球。12、Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Makecoffee
B.Preparelunch
C.Washdishes答案:B
解析:女子说“She’sgoingtomakelunch.”,说明她接下来要做午饭。13、Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?
A.Visithisgrandmother
B.Gocamping
C.Attendaconcert答案:A
解析:男子说“I’llvisitmygrandmotherthisweekend.”,表示他要去看奶奶。14、Whatisthewoman’sjob?
A.Teacher
B.Doctor
C.Engineer答案:A
解析:女子说“I’mateacher.”,说明她的职业是老师。15、Howmanypeoplearegoingtotheparty?
A.Three
B.Four
C.Five答案:B
解析:男子说“Threepeoplearecomingtotheparty.”,所以共有三个人参加。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A篇:
TheInternethaschangedthewayweliveandwork.Itconnectspeopleallovertheworld,makingiteasiertocommunicate,shareinformation,andevendobusiness.However,theInternetalsohasitsdisadvantages.Forexample,itcanbeasourceofdistraction,leadingpeopletospendtoomuchtimeonlineinsteadofdoingrealwork.Additionally,itcancauseproblemswithprivacyandsecurity.Therefore,weshouldusetheInternetwiselyandcarefully.16、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheInternetbringsmanybenefits.
B.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.
C.TheInternetisnotsafe.
D.PeopleshouldnotusetheInternet.答案:B
解析:文章开头提到互联网改变了我们的生活和工作,接着提到其缺点,因此主要观点是互联网有利有弊。17、WhatdoestheauthorthinkabouttheInternet?
A.Hedislikesit.
B.Heisinfavorofit.
C.Heisneutralaboutit.
D.Hebelievesitisharmful.答案:C
解析:文中既提到互联网的好处,也提到其弊端,说明作者持中立态度。18、WhyistheInternetasourceofdistraction?
A.Becauseit’stoofast.
B.Becausepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonit.
C.Becauseit’snotusedproperly.
D.Becauseit’snotuseful.答案:B
解析:文中提到“itcanbeasourceofdistraction,leadingpeopletospendtoomuchtimeonline”,说明问题在于人们花了太多时间上网。19、WhatisNOTmentionedasadisadvantageoftheInternet?
A.Privacyissues
B.Securityrisks
C.Timewastage
D.Environmentaldamage答案:D
解析:文中提到的缺点有隐私问题、安全风险和时间浪费,未提到环境破坏。20、Whatshouldwedoaccordingtothepassage?
A.IgnoretheInternet.
B.UsetheInternetasmuchaspossible.
C.UsetheInternetwisely.
D.StopusingtheInternet.答案:C
解析:文中明确建议“weshouldusetheInternetwiselyandcarefully”,即明智地使用互联网。B篇:
Anearthquakestruckthecitylastnight.Manybuildingsweredamaged,andsomepeoplewereinjured.Thelocalgovernmentorganizedrescueteamstosavethoseinneed.Volunteersalsohelpedbyprovidingfoodandshelter.Thepeopleinthecityshowedgreatcourageanddeterminationinthefaceofthedisaster.However,thesituationisstilldifficult,andrecoverywilltaketime.21、Whathappenedlastnight?
A.Aflood.
B.Anearthquake.
C.Afire.
D.Astorm.答案:B
解析:第一句话明确提到“Anearthquakestruckthecitylastnight.”22、Whatdidthegovernmentdo?
A.Organizedrescueteams.
B.Builtnewhouses.
C.Bannedallactivities.
D.Closedschools.答案:A
解析:文中提到“Thelocalgovernmentorganizedrescueteamstosavethoseinneed.”23、Whohelpedprovidefoodandshelter?
A.Thegovernment.
B.Volunteers.
C.Friends.
D.Doctors.答案:B
解析:文中提到“Volunteersalsohelpedbyprovidingfoodandshelter.”24、Howdidthepeoplebehaveduringthedisaster?
A.Theywerescared.
B.Theywerebrave.
C.Theyweretired.
D.Theywereangry.答案:B
解析:“Thepeopleinthecityshowedgreatcourageanddetermination”表明人们表现出勇敢和决心。25、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthesituation?
A.Positive.
B.Negative.
C.Neutral.
D.Uncertain.答案:C
解析:文中提到“thesituationisstilldifficult,andrecoverywilltaketime”表明作者持中立态度。C篇:
Inthepast,peopleusedtowriteletterstocommunicatewitheachother.Now,peoplecansendmessagesinstantlythroughtheInternet.Thishasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.However,somepeoplebelievethatwritinglettersstillhasitscharm.Lettersaremorepersonalandmeaningful.Theycanbekeptforalongtimeandreadagainwhenneeded.26、Inthepast,howdidpeoplecommunicate?
A.Byphone.
B.ThroughtheInternet.
C.Bywritingletters.
D.Bysendingemails.答案:C
解析:开头句“Inthepast,peopleusedtowriteletterstocommunicatewitheachother.”表明人们过去通过写信交流。27、WhatistheadvantageofusingtheInternetforcommunication?
A.Itisslower.
B.Itismoreconvenient.
C.Itislesspersonal.
D.Itismoreexpensive.答案:B
解析:“Now,peoplecansendmessagesinstantlythroughtheInternet.Thishasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.”说明互联网让交流更方便。28、Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutwritingletters?
A.It’soutdated.
B.It’smoremeaningful.
C.It’sfaster.
D.It’slesspopular.答案:B
解析:“Lettersaremorepersonalandmeaningful.”表明写信更有意义。29、Whydosomepeoplestillpreferwritingletters?
A.Becausetheyarefaster.
B.Becausetheyaremoreconvenient.
C.Becausetheyaremorepersonal.
D.Becausetheyarecheaper.答案:C
解析:“Theycanbekeptforalongtimeandreadagainwhenneeded.”说明某些人认为信件更有价值。30、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Thehistoryofcommunication.
B.ThebenefitsoftheInternet.
C.Theadvantagesofwritingletters.
D.Theimportanceofcommunication.答案:A
解析:文章比较了过去和现在用不同的方式沟通,主题是沟通的历史。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
31、Peopleusedtowriteletterstocommunicate.Now,theycansendmessages______throughtheInternet.
A.quickly
B.slowly
C.safely
D.clearly答案:A
解析:“instantly”与“quickly”意义接近,说明互联网让发送消息更快。32、______peoplebelievethatwritinglettersstillhasitscharm.
A.Some
B.All
C.Many
D.Few答案:A
解析:“Somepeoplebelievethatwritinglettersstillhasitscharm.”保持主谓一致。33、Lettersaremorepersonalandmeaningfulthan______.
A.messages
B.emails
C.posts
D.letters答案:B
解析:“morepersonalandmeaningfulthanmessages”符合对比逻辑。34、TheInternethasmadecommunicationfaster______moreconvenient.
A.with
B.and
C.or
D.but答案:B
解析:“and”连接两个并列形容词,表示两者都有。35、Thepassagemainlydiscussesthe______ofcommunication.
A.advantages
B.disadvantages
C.changes
D.importance答案:C
解析:文中既提到过去的方式,又讲到现在的方式,说明主要讨论的是变化。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
TomisastudentinGrade9.Heisverybusythesedaysbecauseheispreparingforthehighschoolentranceexams.Heisalwaysstudying,andhisparentsareworriedabouthishealth.Theywanthimtotakemoreexercise.Sotheyaskedhimtogototheparkwiththemeveryafternoon.Tomagreedwiththem,buthestillfindsithardtobalancehisstudiesandhistime.He36thatheneedstostudymore.Sometimeshe37todohishomeworkwhilewalkinginthepark.Hisparents38itisimportanttohaveahealthylifestyle.Theytellhimthat39timeisneededtostudy,buthealthisalsoveryimportant.Tomunderstands40theysay,buthestillfeelsstressed.Heneedstofindawaytomanagehistimebetter.He41astudyplan.Ithelpshimcontrolhistime.Heworkshard42itisnottoomuch.Hehasfriends43helphimwithhisstudies.Theyoftenmeetatthelibrarytostudytogether.Tomthinksit’sagoodideabecausetheycan44theirknowledgeandimprovetheirgrades.Heonlyhasafewdaysleftbeforetheexams.Heistryingtostaycalmandnot45toomuch.Hewantstodowellandmakehisparentsproud.Hisparentsareveryproudofhim46hetrieshisbest.Hefindsitdifficulttogetenoughsleep,buthe47thatheshouldtrytogetmorerest.Heknowsthatifhedoesn’ttakecareofhisbody,hewillnotbeableto48hisstudies.Healsoneedstopayattentiontohis49.Heissometimestoofocusedonhisstudiesandforgetstotakecareofhimself.Hisparents50tellhimtotakebreaks.36、A.suggest
B.believes
C.says
D.think答案:B
解析:“hebelievesthatheneedstostudymore”表示他相信自己需要多学习。37、A.tries
B.forgets
C.decides
D.starts答案:B
解析:“heforgetstodohishomework”表示他在公园里忘记做作业。38、A.say
B.think
C.believe
D.say答案:A
解析:“Hisparentssayitisimportant”符合语境。39、A.every
B.all
C.some
D.no答案:B
解析:“alltimeisneeded”表示所有时间都需要,与前后文一致。40、A.what
B.when
C.where
D.why答案:A
解析:“Tomunderstandswhattheysay”表示他理解父母说的话。41、A.makes
B.sets
C.creates
D.builds答案:B
解析:“setsastudyplan”是常用表达,表示制定学习计划。42、A.although
B.because
C.if
D.and答案:A
解析:“althoughitisnottoomuch”表示虽然学习时间不少,但要控制。43、A.who
B.which
C.whose
D.whom答案:A
解析:“friendswhohelphim”是定语从句,关系代词用who。44、A.share
B.exchange
C.learn
D.teach答案:A
解析:“sharetheirknowledge”即分享知识,与语境相符。45、A.study
B.work
C.stress
D.busy答案:C
解析:“notstresstoomuch”表示不给自己太大压力。46、A.if
B.because
C.although
D.when答案:B
解析:“becausehetrieshisbest”表明父母为他感到骄傲的原因。47、A.say
B.suggest
C.believe
D.think答案:C
解析:“hebelievesthatheshouldtry”表示他相信应该尝试。48、A.finish
B.pass
C.succeed
D.do答案:D
解析:“notbeabletodohisstudies”表示无法专注于学习。49、A.health
B.time
C.study
D.work答案:A
解析:“payattentiontohishealth”符合语境,他忽略了健康。50、A.often
B.always
C.sometimes
D.never答案:A
解析:“oftentellhimtotakebreaks”说明父母经常让他休息。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tomisoneofthestudentswhois_51_hardfortheentranceexam.Hestudieseveryday,andhe52(study)forabout6hoursaday.He53nottakecareofhishealth.Hisparentsoftentellhimtotakesomeexercise,buthe54(notobey)theiradvice.55(Although)heknowsitisimportant,hedoesn’thavetime.Hewould56(like)togooutwithhisfriends,buthe57(have)tostudy.Hisparentsare58(worried)abouthishealth.They59(suggest)hetakemorerest.He60(try)tofollowtheiradvice,butitishardforhim.答案:
51、studying
52、studies
53、needs
54、doesn’tobey
55、Although
56、like
57、has
58、worried
59、suggest
60、tries解析:
51、主语“students”后接动词-ing形式作定语。
52、一般现在时第三人称单数形式。
53、needs表示“需要”,符合语境。
54、用否定形式“doesn’tobey”表示不遵守建议。
55、虽然引导让步状语从句。
56、wouldlike表示愿望。
57、一般现在时第三人称单数形式。
58、beworriedabout表示担心。
59、suggest为原形动词。
60、一般现在时第三人称单数形式。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
IhavemanyfriendsandIlikethemall.MybestfriendisLily.SheisverykindandalwayshelpmewhenIneed.Weoftengototheparktogether.Shehasacatanditisverycute.Lastweekend,sheinvitemetoherhousetoseehercat.Ihavetogotherebybus.Shedonothaveacar.Wewenttotheparkandthengotoherhouse.sheshowsmehercatanditwasveryhappy
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