广西壮族自治区南宁市邕衡教育2025-2026学年高三上学期11月月考英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1广西壮族自治区南宁市邕衡教育2025-2026学年高三上学期11月月考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Wheredidthemangoyesterday?A.Toamuseum. B.Toatenniscourt. C.Toalibrary.2.Howdidthewomanfeelatthebeginningofthecontest?A.Nervous. B.Confident. C.Excited.3.Whydidthemanapologizetothewoman?A.Heservedwrongfood. B.Heoverturnedadrink. C.Hemistookherforawaitress.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome. B.Inacafé. C.Inacinema.5.Whatwillthewomando?A.Lockthedoors. B.Informthecustomers. C.Repairthespeakers.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whataretheguardsbannedfromdoing?A.Beingphotographed. B.Carryingloadedguns. C.Interactingwithothers.7.WhatisLucy’sattitudetowardstherules?A.Sheopposesthem. B.Sheunderstandsthem. C.Shequestionsthem.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatisamustfortheposition?A.Hands-onprogrammingexperience.B.Abachelor’sdegreeincomputerengineering.C.Skillsrelatedtodevelopingapplications.9.WhatisMr.Leelikeaccordingtohisowndescription?A.Ambitious. B.Hardworking. C.Modest.10.Whatwillthespeakersprobablytalkaboutnext?A.Theworkingtime. B.Thepaidvacation. C.Thesalary.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.Whatdoweknowaboutthedocument?A.It’swritteninEnglish. B.It’sforthewoman’sstudy. C.It’sover300pages.12.Whatdoesthemansayisthemostdifficulttotranslate?A.Ancientculturestudies. B.Newtechnology. C.Modernnovels.13.Howmuchwouldthewomanpay?A.$40,000. B.$35,000. C.$30,000.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Chairingameeting. B.Presentinganaward. C.Hostinganinterview.15.Howdoesthemandescribehimselfasachild?A.Confidentandmusical. B.Bookishandshy. C.Sociableandimaginative.16.Whatdidtheman’suncledoforaliving?A.Heranarecordcompany.B.Heplayedinarockband.C.Heworkedinaudioproduction.17.Howdidtheman’sunclehelphiminhiscareer?A.Byteachinghimtoplayguitar.B.Byinvitingsomestarsforhim.C.Byintroducinghimtothemusicworld.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.Whatprobablymadeyoungseabirdsleavetheirnests?A.Hunger. B.Climate. C.Loneliness.19.Whatdidthespeakerdotohelptheyoungseabirds?A.Shetreatedtheirinjuries. B.Shecarriedthemtonests. C.Shedrewpublicattention.20.Whatdidthespeakerthinkoftheexperience?A.Rewarding. B.Challenging. C.Effortless.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATypesofGreenCars:FromGasSaverstoFullElectricsFromefficientgas-poweredvehiclestoplug-inhybridsandall-electricmodels,thisguidehelpsyouunderstandthewiderangeofgreencaroptionsandwhichmightberightforyou.Gas-OnlyFuel-EfficientVehiclesThesearetraditionalvehiclesthatuseadvancedengineeringtodeliverbetterfueleconomy.Oftenlabeledas“eco”or“green”,theyincludeimprovementssuchaslightermaterialsandenginestart-stopsystems.Goodfor:·Budget-consciousbuyers·Highwaycommuters·AreaswithlimitedcharginginfrastructureDrawbacks:Fullydependentongasolineandsubjecttorisingfuelpricesandvehicleemissions.HybridElectricVehicles(HEVs)HybridElectricVehiclescombineagasolineenginewithanelectricmotor.Itsmotorassiststheengineandregeneratesenergy.Youdon’tplugthemin;theychargeonthego.Goodfor:·Urbandriverswithstop-and-gotraffic·Long-distancecommuters·DriversnotreadyforfullelectrificationDrawbacks:Relyongasolineandhavesmallerbatteriesthanplug-inhybridsorEVs.Plug-InHybridElectricVehicles(PHEVs)PHEVsofferbothagasengineandalargerrechargeablebattery.Youcanplugthemintochargethebattery.Itoffers15—60electricmilesbeforethegasenginestarts.Goodfor:·Short-distancecommuters·Householdswithhomecharging·DriverswhowantelectricexperiencewithoutfullcommitmentDrawbacks:Morecomplexdrivetrains;requirebothfuelingandcharging.BatteryElectricVehicles(BEVsorEVs)Fullyelectriccarsarepoweredonlybyelectricity.Theymustbepluggedintorechargeanddonotusegasolineatall.Goodfor:·Driverswithpredictabledailyroutes·Accesstohomeorpubliccharging·ZerotailpipeemissionsgoalsDrawbacks:Chargingtimeandavailabilitycanbeahurdleforsomelifestylesorroad-trippers.21.WhatisadisadvantageofGas-OnlyFuel-EfficientVehicles?A.Theoutdatedenginesystem. B.Theunfashionablestyling.C.Thecostofahighinitialpurchase. D.Theburdenofrisingfuelexpenses.22.WhatdoHEVsandPHEVshaveincommon?A.Bothhavelargebatteries. B.Bothhavetwopowersources.C.Bothmustbepluggedintorecharge. D.Botharesuitableforlongcommutes.23.Whomaythetextbeintendedfor?A.Vehiclepurchasers. B.Mechanicalengineeringmajors.C.Automotiveengineers. D.Environmentalactivists.BIhitanimportantmilestonethisweek.About100,000peoplehavereadmywritings.IneverexpectedthisscalewhenIdecidedtowriteonearticleeveryweekday.Itmademewonder:wouldIkeeponwritingifnooneeverreadmywords?Theanswerisyes,whichbringsmetoaninterestingquestion:whyIwriteinthefirstplace.Sure,IwritebecauseIenjoytheprocess.Ihavealwayslovedwriting,andIfinallyreachedalevelwhereIcanwritecomfortablyinEnglisheventhoughit’snotmynativelanguage.Plus,writingfeelsessentialtomymentalgymroutine.But,themoreIwrite,themoreIrealizewritingismuchmorethanthat.Writingallowsustocraftourownworld,tountangleourconfusedthoughts,todesignourownmentalmodelsandtomakesenseofourlives.Writingletsussortoutourmessythoughtsandturnwonderingthoughtsintolittlecarriersthatmaytakealifeoftheirownonceoutsideourminds.Inaworldthat’ssounpredictable,writingistheonlythingIfeelIhavecompletecontrolover—notthekindofanxiousandillusorycontrolwethinkwehavewhenwe’rescared,buttheliberatingkindthatonemayexperiencewhenpracticingacraft.Writingexpandsthemind,enlightensexperienceandcreatesdeepconnectionswithpeoplearoundtheworld.Iteducatesyouandothers—andintheprocess,youmayfindyourself.Amongthousandsoflinkedwordsandpages,youstarttoseepatternsemerging—patternsthatrevealmoreaboutyourmindthananybookwrittenbysomeoneelse.Ifyou’vebeenthinkingaboutwriting,doit.Ifyoualreadywrite,keepatit.It’soneofthefewcraftsthatrequiresnospecialtoolorinvestment.Justtime,passion,anddedication.Committoitandyouwillfindnewmeaningswherenoneexistedbefore.24.Whydidtheauthormentionhermilestone?A.Topresentthechallengeofwriting. B.Todisplayherachievementinwriting.C.Tointroducetheimpactofwriting. D.Tohighlightheroriginalintentionofwriting.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“untangle”inparagraph3mean?A.Convey. B.Inspire. C.Clarify. D.Hide.26.Whatcanbeinferredfromthecompletecontrolbroughtbywriting?A.It’sacontroloverreaders’understanding.B.It’sacontrolofanxietyandmisconception.C.It’safeelingoffreedomfromunpredictability.D.It’safeelingoffreedombornofpracticingaskill.27.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Toencouragemorepeopletowrite. B.Togiveadviceonwritingskills.C.Toguidetowritewithlessinvestment. D.Torevealthepatternsofwriting.CResearchers,FengyinDuandhercolleaguesatSoutheastUniversityinNanjing,China,havemadeabreakthroughbydevelopinganewtypeofcement(水泥)inwhichtinyreflectivecrystals(晶体)ofamineralcalledettringitecollectonthesurface.Thisnewmaterial,calledsupercoolcement,hasthepotentialtokeepbuildingscooler,cutdownenergyuse,andhelpcitiesfightagainstclimatechange.Normally,cementabsorbsinfrared(红外线)radiationfromthesunandtrapsheatduringtheday,makingbothbuildingsandcitieshotter.Butthisnewsupercoolcementworksdifferently.Itsendssunlightbackandalsogivesoffheatintothesky,meaningitdoesnotstoretheheatinside.Insimplewords,itactslikeamirrorduringthedayandaradiatoratthesametime.Tomakeit,theteamusedcommonmineralslikelimestoneandgypsum,crushedthemintodust,mixedwithwater,andpouredintomolds.Airbubbleshelpedcreatesmallspaceswherereflectivecrystalscouldgrow.Thesecrystalsthenmadethecementcapableofscatteringsunlighteffectively.Testsshowedthatthenewcementworkedefficiently.Atestshowedthatthenewcementcanreducesurfacetemperaturesby9.7F(5.4℃)underdirectsunlightcomparedtotraditionalcement.Inonerooftoptest,whentheairtemperaturewasabout101°F(38.4℃),thesurfaceofthesupercoolcementstayednearly10degreescoolerthantheairaroundit.“It’sausefulmaterial,”saysOscarBrousseatUniversityCollegeLondon.“Youincreasethereflectivecapacityaswellasincreasingtheemissivity,soanyenergythatiscapturedorconductedtothematerialisemittedefficientlyback.”However,measuringonlythesurfacetemperatureofthematerialdoesn’ttellushowitwillperformintherealworld,saysBrousse,soitshouldundergofurthertesting.“Itdoesn’tmeanthatbecausethesurfaceis5℃lower,theairtemperaturewillbe5℃loweraroundit.Theeffectlocallymaybegreatlylimited.”28.Howisthenewcementdifferentfromnormalcement?A.Itcoolsthesurroundingair B.Itabsorbsmoreinfraredradiation.C.Ittrapsheatandwarmsbuildings. D.Itreflectssunlightandreleasesheat.29.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Theproductionprocessofthenewcement.B.Thefunctionofthecrystalsinthenewcement.C.Thereasonforthenewcement’scoolingeffect.D.Theselectionofrawmaterialsforthenewcement.30.Howdoestheauthorpresenttheeffectofthenewcement?A.Bylistingcausesandeffects. B.Byshowingtestdata.C.Byquotingexperts’comments. D.Byintroducingatheory.31.WhatisOscarBrousse’sattitudetowardsthenewcement?A.Objective. B.Indifferent. C.Supportive. D.Doubtful.DCleverdesignofthemenuoptionsonofferonanyonedaycanmakepeoplemuchmorelikelytochooseclimate-friendlyandhealthierfood,withoutanychangestotherecipes.Inatrialinacanteenusedby300peopleattheUniversityofBristol,thestudentswereofferedthesame15mealsusuallyservedeachweek—whatchangedwaswhichwereonofferatanyonemealtime.“We’renotchangingtherecipes,”saysAnnikaFlynn,ateammemberattheuniversity.“Everythingstaysthesame.It’sjusttheorderandthedaysonwhichthedishesarebeingserved.”Theapproachreducedthecarbonfootprintofthefoodtheyateby30percentandthesaturatedfat(饱和脂肪)contentby6percent.“Wewereabletoachievethesereductionswithoutconsumersor,inthiscase,students,knowing,”saysFlynn.Themethodworksbyusingrelativeattractiveness.Soifabeeflasagna(牛肉千层面)isapopularchoiceandalentilcurry(扁豆咖喱)isofferedalongsideitasagreenerchoice,mostpeoplemaystillgoforthelasagna.Butifthelentilcurryisofferedalongsidealesspopularmeal,morewillchoosethecurry.“Whatwerealizedisthatalotofinterventionstendtoencourageconsumerstoeatalittlebitmoreorlessofsomething,”saysFlynn.“Butthelikelihoodthatwechooseadishwillbemostlydependentonwhetheratastierdishisonoffer.”Thistechniqueisaformof“nudging”,developedundertheSNEAKproject.Flynnemphasizesthatsuchstealthyapproachescanbeadoptedinadditiontoencouragingpeopletoconsciouslychoosegreenerorhealthierfood.“Wecandoboth.SNEAKcansitalongsideawholehostofdifferentapproaches,”saysFlynn.Flynnsaysherteamisnowconsideringhowbesttorollouttheapproach.“Ithink,ultimately,wewouldliketodevelopaplatformwherefoodserviceproviderscouldinputtheirmenusanditwouldgenerateoptimizedmenustailoredtothatuniqueenvironment.”32.Whatwaschangedinthetrial?A.Theservingarrangementofthedishes. B.Thetotalnumberofweeklymeals.C.Thepromotionofhealthiermeals. D.Theingredientsoftherecipes.33.Howcanpeoplepromoteahealthydishaccordingtorelativeattractiveness?A.Byimprovingitstasteandappearance. B.Byadvertisingitshealthbenefitsclearly.C.Byofferingitnexttoalesspopulardish. D.Byputtingitatthefrontoftheservingline.34.WhatisFlynn’sfutureplanfortheSNEAKapproach?A.Tofurthertestitseffectiveness. B.Tomakeitmoreeco-harmonious.C.Todesignmenusforindividualtastes. D.Tomakeitaccessibleforfoodserviceproviders.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheNecessitytoAbandonTastyFoodB.ANewPathtoReducingCarbonFootprintC.MenuAdjustmentsforGreener,HealthierEatingD.GreenDietaryChoicesforUniversityCanteens第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Noticingthatherschoollibraryhadfewbooksfeaturingcharacterswholookedlikeher,11-year-oldEmiKimdecidedtomakeachangebylaunchingtheMirrorBooksProject.____36____Withthemoney,sheboughtanddonatedbooksthatreflectawiderrangeofpeoplesoeveryonecanfeelincluded.Emibelievesthatfearoftheunknownoftenleadstounkindness.Sheseesbooksasbridges.____37____Shehopes,throughherproject,childrenwilllearntocelebratewhatmakeseachpersonuniqueandexploretheworld’sculturaldiversity.Hereffortshavealreadybroughtimpressiveresults.Thefirstfundraiserbroughtin$762,allowingEmitopurchase15booksforfivelocalschools.TheseselectionshighlightedstoriesbyandaboutPacificIslanders,AsianAmericans,AfricanAmericans,Indigenouspeoples,andLatinoandHispanicAmericans.____38____Thenasecondfundraiserraisedover$3,000.Withthosefunds,Emiacquired21booksfocusedonchildrenwithdisabilitiesandvariedfamilystructures,donatingsetsto12differentschools.____39____Emispendshoursreadinginthelibraryandwatchingonlinestorytellingvideos.Thiscarefulresearchhelpsherdiscovermanymeaningfulstories.AmongherfavoritesisEyesthatKissintheCorners,astoryaboutanAsiangirllearningtolovetheuniqueshapeofhereyes.AnotherisAKindofSpark,whoseneurodivergentprotagonistresonatesdeeplywithEmi.“Iwanteverychildtofindthemselvesinastory,”Emisaid.Herprojecthasalreadytouchedhundredsofstudents,whetherit’sachildwhofinallysawtheirfamilyinabook,oraclassmatewhohandedherathank-youcard.____40____Sheplanstocontinuehermission,onebookatatime.A.Choosingsuitablebooksisathoughtfulprocess.B.Herownloveforreadingbeganwhenshewasveryyoung.C.ThefirstsuccessinspiredEmitomakeanevengreaterimpact.D.Herteachersandparentswereincrediblyproudofherachievements.E.Thesemomentsfuelhercommitmenttoexpandingtheproject’sreach.F.Shestartedtoorganizebakesalesandlemonadestandstoraisemoney.G.Theyareanaccessiblewayto“meet”newpeopleandlearnaboutcultures.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In1968,RuthDavisandherhusbandGezaTelekibecameJaneGoodall’sresearchassistantsatGombeStream,aremotechimpanzeereserveinTanzania’sEastAfricanRift,whereJanediscoveredthatchimpanzeesmadeandusedtools.Aboutthirtychimpsregularly____41____theircamp.Withinweeks,Ruthhadgrownclosetothechimpsandcouldidentifymostbysight.Oneday,sheandGeza____42____severalchimpstoarockyridge.Thechimpssettledinthetrees,sharingpineapplesRuthhadpacked.Suddenly,theearthshook.Dustroseandrockssliddowntheslope.Thechimpstook____43____anddroppedtotheground.Withtheirlegstrembling,RuthandGeza____44____gatheredtheirequipment,leaningonarockfor____45____.ThenGezasawHugo,oneofthebiggestchimps,turnand____46____hardatRuth.Hishairstoodonend,makinghimseemtoexplode.Unliketheotherchimps,Hugowasscaryandrefusedto____47____GezaorRuth.Hewas____48____anddislikedbeingfollowed.Nowheseemedtobeconsideringhisnext____49____.Terrified,GezashoutedawarningtoRuth.Butitwastoolate—thehairygiantsuddenly____50____her.ToGeza’s____51____,thechimpdidn’thurther.HesimplygrabbedRutharoundthekneesandshovedherbackward.Justthen,thegroundshookagain.Agianttreeuprooteditselfand____52____exactlywhereRuthhadbeenstanding!Shaken,GezaandRuthhardlyknewwhattothink.Thismostunlikelyangelhadmadea____53____decisiontoact.Hedidn’twaitfor____54____,simplyturningaroundandwalkingaway,satisfiedthathehad____55____hispurpose.41.A.attacked B.decorated C.departed D.visited42.A.followed B.dragged C.examined D.pushed43.A.control B.notice C.interest D.part44.A.instantly B.gradually C.casually D.patiently45.A.comfort B.relief C.balance D.rest46.A.frown B.laugh C.stare D.nod47.A.givewayto B.warmupto C.getawayfrom D.takeadvantageof48.A.quick-minded B.strong-willed C.thick-skinned D.ill-tempered49.A.move B.aim C.challenge D.request50.A.calledto B.rushedto C.signaledto D.turnedto51.A.amusement B.sorrow C.astonishment D.satisfaction52.A.grew B.rose C.sank D.landed53.A.kind B.hard C.foolish D.reasonable54.A.permission B.appreciation C.forgiveness D.recognition55.A.adjusted B.sought C.accomplished D.supported第二节(共10个小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AmidthesummerheatofNorthChina,17ChineseandinternationalvolunteersgatheredinthehistoricPingyaocountyofShanxiprovince,carefully____56____(restore)bricksofthecenturies-oldhousesunderthewatchfulguidanceofmastercraftsmen.Sixofthe17participantswerefromFrance,allof____57____showedadeeppassionforculturalheritagepreservation.LeadingtheFrenchgroupwas26-year-oldAuroreFranche.“Chinesearchitectureissobeautiful,especiallytheincrediblemortise(榫)andtenon(卯)structure,”shesays.“It’samazinghowthepiecesfittogethersosecurelywithoutglueornails.Thatreflectsthe____58____(wise)ofancientChinesebuilders.”SaraZuniga,auniversitystudentfromMexicowithalongstandingfascinationforhistory,saysthatinitially,herstudies____59____(fuel)byadesiretounderstandthebrillianceofpastcivilizations.“Unfortunately,manyofMexico’shistoricalsitesaredamagedovertimeasdevelopmentprogresses.Thismakesmefeelregretfuland____60____(motivate)meevenmoretoprotectwhatremains,”sheadds.Duringtheprogram,internationalvolunteersteamedup____61____skilledbuildersinDongquanvillage,____62____nationallyrecognizedhistoricsite.TheyalsovisitedancientstructuresandrelicsinLiangcunvillageandexploredPingyaoatnight.“Ourgoalis____63____(give)thepublic,particularlyyoungpeople,moreopportunitiestoget____64____(direct)involvedinheritageprotection,”saysDingFeng,headoftheHeritageFoundation.“Byworkingwiththeirhands,theyformaphysicalconnectiontotraditionalarchitecture,whichdeepenstheiremotionaltiesandsparks_____65_____(globe)passion,initiative,andawarenessforpreservingculturalheritage.”第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter想参加“中华经典国际诵读接力活动”的诵读类比赛，需提交短视频参赛。他发来了自己的唐诗朗诵视频，请你提出改进意见。请回复邮件，内容包括：(1)指出不足；(2)提出建议。注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇：中华经典国际诵读接力活动ChantingtheChineseClassicsWorldwideDearPeter,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。MybestfriendOlliehaslivedwithhisgrandmothersincehewasababy.WithMother'sDayaroundthecorner,myfamilyinvitedOllieandhisgrandmatoourhomefortheMother'sDayteaparty.TomakethisMother'sDaycelebrationmoreheartfelt,Isuggestedgoingtoaflowershoptopickoutagift.Ollieagreedhappily.Walkingintotheshop,weweregreetedbyavarietyofflower-relateditems.Besidesbouquets(花束)offlowers,therewereflor