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U1Art检查卷Ⅰ.Wordformation1.preciseadj.准确的,精确的—_________adv.精准的;恰好2._________adj现实的—realismn.现实主义—_________n.现实主义者—_________n.现实3._________adj.人文主义的—humanityn.人类;人性4._________adj.有影响力的—influencen./v.5.nobleadj./n.贵族成员,高贵的,崇高的—_________adv.崇高的6.subjectn.主题,科目,对象,主语—_________adj.主观的—_________opp.客观的7.subsequentadj随后的,后来的,之后的—_________adv.接着;后来8.fondadj.—_________n.9.investv.—_________投资者/_________投资额,投资n.10.humbleadj.谦虚的,卑微的—_________adv.11.memorialn./adj.纪念碑,纪念物,纪念的—_________v.记忆—_________adj.难忘的,值得纪念的12._________v.批评,指责—criticismn.批评,指责—_________n.批评家,评论家—_________adj.批判的,严重的,关键的13.representativeadj./n.典型的,代表—_________v.描绘,展现,代表,象征,相当于14._________n.承认,认出,赞誉—recognizev.承认,认出,赞美15._________n.扩张,扩展,扩大—expandv.扩展,扩大16._________adj.值得的,值得尊敬的—worthadj.值得的—_________adj.无价值的—worthwhileadj.值得的17._________adj.视觉的,视力的—________adj.看得见的—invisibleopp.看不见的;无形的Ⅱ.keychunks1.特别,尤其是2.与众不同,使突出,使优于3.深刻的感情冲击4.采取...的态度5.赢得荣誉6.从...到转变7.有地位的人8.排名第一9.质量糟糕10.喜欢11.是...的代表12.水墨画13.中国水墨动画14.名誉扫地15.赢得/树立/享有声誉16.享有盛名的17.名不虚传,名副其实18.将...送到某地19.表达某人的感谢20.对...很挑剔,过于讲究21.拆开22.破裂,解散23.青铜器24.进入公务员队伍25.某事的最精彩部分26.突出,强调主要问题27.获得认可,承认,赞美28.十分重要的,引人注意的29.被赋予生命,使鲜活起来30.贸易兴旺,急速发展31.浅尝,初步了解32.即将发生33.连映,运行到34.把...描述给35.拒绝做某事36.在减少37.识别不出,辨别不出38.把某人看作39.把...扩展成,发展成40.保证做某事41.保证42.在保修期43.值得注意44.值得被做______________=________________45.值得做某事____________=________________46.这是值得的47.苏醒过来,变得生动有趣48.苏醒,恢复,苏醒49.注入新的活力/新的生命50.精神崩溃51.渴望去做52.迅速成长,激增,发芽53.直插云霄54.更糟的是55.承担、接受挑战56.溜进57.毫不畏惧_____________=________________Ⅲ.keysentencePerhapsthebestway__________________is_____________________ofwesternpaintingoverthecenturies.也许理解西方艺术,最好方法是看看几个世纪以来西方绘画的发展。WhilepaintersasearlyasDaVincihadusedoil,thistechniquereacheditsheightwithRembrandt(1606—1669),__________________________________________.尽管早在达·芬奇时代一些画家就使用油彩绘画,但伦勃朗使得这种技艺达到顶峰,他拥有“光影大师”的雅称。__________________________________________ofnearly100bronzeobjectsfromtheShangDynasty.同样值得重点关注的还有一组近百件的商朝青铜器。Someoftheitemsondisplay______________________________thecollectionofEmperorQianlong(1711—1799),agreatadmirerofShangDynastybronze.部分展品被认为是来自对商朝青铜器大为赞赏的乾隆皇帝(1711年—1799年)的收藏品。(Para.3)Thisisjust__________________________________________inthisexhibition.以上只是让你初步了解下你将在本次展览上看到什么。UNIT1单元提能强化练Ⅰ.阅读理解AAreyoulookingtoloadupyoure-readerwithsomenewbookstopromoteyourcareer?Well,looknofurther.Herearefourbestsellersforyou!TheBossofYoubyLaurenBacon&EmiraMearsThisbookisagoldmineforwomenlookingtostarttheirownbusiness.Asafreelancewriter(自由撰稿人),IreaditseveraltimeswhenIdecidedtobeginacareer.I’vefoldedsomanypagesinthisbook,andfoundsomesectionsespeciallyhelpful,liketheonesonfiguringoutstart-upcosts,drawingupabudget,andthewaystomarketyourself.SuggestedbyStephAuteriThePathfromMotherhoodtoCareerbyDianeLangIhaveusedthisbookprofessionallymyselfafterhavingmyfirstchild.Ms.Langgivesseveralchoicesthathaveworkedforthewomen.At62pageslong,everywordcounts.Formomsthatarestillweighingchoices,thisbookwillhelpthemdecideifindeeditistimetogobacktowork.SuggestedbyAnneNewtonMindingHerOwnBusinessbyJanZobelTaxesarethesameforwomenasareformen.Yetmanywomenseemtohavenumberanxietythatmakesthemfeeltheycan’tdealwellwiththeirmoney.Asataxexpert,I’veseenthisamongmyclients(客户)overtheyears.Thisbookisdesignedforone-personbusinesses.Readit,andyou’llknowwhattaxestopayandwhatyouneedn’t.SuggestedbyJanZobelTheRelationshipEdgeinBusinessbyJerryAcuffFormostwomen,thebiggestchallengesinourlivesaretherelationshipswebuildanddevelopwithourfamilyandfriends.Jerryexplainshowwecanusethosesamerelationship-buildingskillstobuildgoodrelationshipswithourcustomersandco-workersthatwillhelpourbusinesstogrowsoundly.SuggestedbyCyndyKryder1.WhatdoweknowaboutStephAuterifromherrecommendingwords?A.Shewasoutofemployment.B.Shewastheauthorofthebook.C.She’sreadthebookcarefully.D.She’smadeafortunebywriting.2.WhatisMindingHerOwnBusinessintendedtodo?A.Tohelpreadersmanagetaxes.B.Totellreadershowtostartbusiness.C.Toadvisereaderstogetonwithcolleagues.D.Toassistreaderswithre-employment.3.Whatdothefourbookshaveincommon?A.Theyarewrittenbythesameauthor.B.Theyarerecommendedbyexperts.C.Theyareintendedforwomen.D.Theyarefreetodownload.BWhengirlsplaywithcars,they’reserious.ItwasatprimaryschoolthatGuHuijingfirstbecameinterestedincarsafterwatchingsomecar-themedmovies.Bornin2004inShenzhen,GuangdongProvince,Gudecidedtomajorinautomobiles(汽车)whenshewasinjuniorhigh.She’sdrivenbyinterest,butsheisalsoarealist.“Ithinkthefutureoftheautomobileindustryisbrightbecausewecannotlivewithoutfood,clothes,housesandcars,”shesaid.InApril,shewonfirstprizeatacompetitionforvehiclemaintenance(车辆维修)inDongguanCity,whichdrew33teamsfromdifferentcitiesacrosstheprovince.“Ithoughtitcouldn’tbethathardtorepaircarswhenIstartedtotakecourses,butIwastotallywrong,”Gusaid.Whenshestartedlearningin2019,shewasfrequentlyconfusedbyvariousproblems.“Andcompetitionwithinourschoolisintense,soIhadtoworkextrahard,”shesaid.Herteacheroncetriedtopersuadehertogiveupasshewasasophomore(大二学生),andwasn’tasknowledgeableastheseniors,andnowomenhadeverbeenselectedforthecompetitionbefore.“ButIinsistedthatIwouldcarryon,”shesaid.Finally,hertrainingandhardworkwonhertheonlyplacetostandforherschoolatthecompetition.Awomanwinningfirstprizeinavehiclemaintenancecompetitionbecameahottopiconline,causingheateddiscussionsovergender(性别)andcareerchoices.“Womenshouldnotbeinfluencedbyold-fashionedthinking,andshoulddowhateverittakestodiscovertheirinterestsandstrengths.Therearemorepossibilitiesoutthere,”onenetizenwrote.Gusaid,“Manypeoplethinkvehiclemaintenanceisajobformen.That’swrong.Idon’tthinkgenderhasanythingtodowithchoiceofjobs.”“IhaveagoalandIwillworkhardertomakeithappen,”sheadded.“Iwillberesponsibleformychoices.”4.WhatwasacauseofGu’schoosingautomobilesashermajor?A.Theloveforautomobiles.B.Theguidancefromherparents.C.Thehighpopularityofautomobiles.D.Thedeterminationtocontributetosociety.5.WhydidGu’steacheradvisehertoquitthecompetition?A.Shelackedtheknowledgerelatedtoit.B.Shehadnevertakenpartinacompetitionbefore.C.Shewasunlikelytowinthecompetition.D.Womenwerenotallowedtoenterthecompetition.6.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesGuHuijing?A.Creativeandcaring.B.Determinedandhard-working.C.Independentandhumorous.D.Honestandcourageous.7.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ThereIsNoEndToLearningB.TeenageGirlWinsCarRepairContestC.VehicleMaintenanceCatchesOnD.TakingChallengeLeadsToSuccessⅡ.完形填空ThereisanolderhomelesswomanwhosometimesissittingnearwhereIamliving,beggingformoney.1,thebettercityplacesareoftenbeing2byyoungermenandwomen,shehasto3suchaplace.
WheneverIseeher,Iwillgivehersomething.IfIdon’ttakesomemoneywithme,Iwill4toherforafewsecondsatleast.
TodayIwaspassingheragain,givinghersome5,andaskedhowshewas.She6mebysayingshewantedtothankme,becauseIusedto7mytimetalkingtoher.
She8howharditisforhertohavesolittlemoneythatshehastobeg.Sheoftenfeels9.Shehaspreparedforseveraldaystosay10tomeformyattitudetowardsher.Peoplewalkby,sometimesdropsomemoney,but11makeeyecontactwithher.Thismakesherfeelevenmore12.Shesaidshewas13metopassbybecausesheknewIwouldseeherasa14personandprobablystoptotalktoher.Onhearingallthis,Ihad15inmyeyes.Idecidetotreatherbetter,makingsuretotalktoherasoftenaspossible!
1.A.UncertainlyB.NaturallyC.Interestingly D.Unfortunately2.A.showedoff B.takenoverC.searchedfor D.referredto3.A.leave B.buyC.choose D.protect4.A.talk B.explainC.describe D.report5.A.information B.moneyC.advice D.luck6.A.satisfied B.interestedC.surprised D.excited7.A.spend B.wasteC.pass D.miss8.A.proved B.discussedC.mentioned D.remembered9.A.shocked B.uncomfortableC.fresh D.unbelievable10.A.yes B.helloC.sorry D.thanks11.A.seldom B.alwaysC.sometimes D.often12.A.happy B.tiredC.awkward D.relaxed13.A.asking B.expectingC.advising D.inviting14.A.rich B.politeC.lucky D.normal15.A.lights B.prideC.anger D.tearsⅢ.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。(2023山东青岛高二期中联考)Zaibgrewupinasingle-parentfamily.Hermotherworkedinanofficeasareceptionistbutsheadmittedheronlydaughtertooneofthebestschoolsofthecity.Twodaysago,Zaibrefusedtotakeherlunch.“Zaib,Honey!Iseverythingalright?Whyyoudidn’ttakeyourlunch?Didn’tyoufeelanyhunger?”Rohana,hermotherasked.“Ididn’tlikeit.Afriendofminewashavingdairychocolates.Iwantthese,”Zaibsaidinanoffendedmood.“Noproblem.Wewillgetthesenextweek,Ipromise,”shetriedtoconvinceher.“No,Ineedthemtoday,”shesaidinanangrymannerandrushedtowardstheroom.Rohanawasn’thavinghersalaryfortwomonthsbecausehercompanyhadfallenintocrises.Now,shewasabittenseaboutherdaughter’sdemandandwonderedwhattodo.Nextday,Zaibdidn’teatanythingandrushedtoschool.Thegirlwithdairychocolateswasnoneotherthanhercousin,Saddaf.Forthewholeday,shewasupset,thinkingabouthermother.Shethoughthermotherdidn’tloveherdeep,andthatwaswhyshedidn’tmeetherdemand.Whenschoolbellrang,shedecidedtogotoSaddaf’shouse.InSaddaf’sroom,theydidtheirhomework,andthenplayed.HerauntMrs.Sabapreparedmealforbothofthem.“AuntSabaismuchbetterthanMummy”,shethought.Mrs.Sabatoldherthathermotherhadtoworktilllateatnight,soshecouldstaywiththemthatnight.Shegladlyacceptedthisoffer.Nextday,shethoughtAuntSabawouldpacksomedairychocolatesinherlunchbox,butMrs.Sabajustaskedhertotakebreakfast.Neitherdidsheaskhertobringherlunchboxnordidshefillherboxwithchocolates.Herhomewasnearby,sosheaskedAuntSabatodropheratherhomewhereshemightmeethermummyandbringherlunch.AuntSabaorderedherdrivertodoso.Shewasastonishedtoseehermother’sredeyes,andpalefaceduetoheavyworktilllateatnight.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式作答。Shemethermotherinarudemood.
Duringlunchtime,sheopenedtheboxunwillingly.
参考答案UNIT1单元提能强化练Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章给准备提升自己职业的女性推荐了四本适合她们看的书。1.C推理判断题。根据TheBossofYoubyLaurenBacon&EmiraMears部分可知,StephAuteri阅读很仔细,折起了很多她觉得有帮助的部分。故选C项。2.A细节理解题。根据MindingHerOwnBusinessbyJanZobel部分的“Thisbookisdesignedforone-personbusinesses.Readit,andyou’llknowwhattaxestopayandwhatyouneedn’t.”可知,这本书的目的是帮助读者处理税务的。故选A项。3.C细节理解题。这四本书的共同点是它们都是写给女性的。故选C项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道,主要报道的是女孩顾慧静在东莞市的一场汽车维修比赛中获得了一等奖。4.A细节理解题。根据第一段的内容可知,对汽车的热爱是顾慧静选择汽车专业的原因之一。故选A项。5.C推理判断题。根据第五段的“Herteacheroncetriedtopersuadehertogiveupasshewasasophomore,andwasn’tasknowledgeableastheseniors,andnowomenhadeverbeenselectedforthecompetitionbefore.”可知,老师认为她不大可能赢得这场比赛,所以劝她退出比赛。故选C项。6.B推理判断题。根据第五段的“‘ButIinsistedthatIwouldcarryon,’shesaid.Finally,hertrainingandhardworkwonhertheonlyplacetostandforherschoolatthecompetition.”可推知,顾慧静是有决心的和努力的。故选B项。7.B主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第三段可知,本文主要报道的是女孩顾慧静在东莞市的一场汽车维修比赛中获得了一等奖。故选B项。Ⅱ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者跟一位乞讨老妇人之间的暖心故事。1.D根据后文“thebettercityplacesareoftenbeingbyyoungermenandwomen,shehastosuchaplace.”可推知,年轻人占了好的乞讨路段,这位老妇人就只能不幸地在我家周边乞讨。故选D项。
2.B结合句意以及bettercityplaces应该是被其他年轻人占领了。故选B项。3.C根据语境,老妇人不得不选择这个地方乞讨。其他选项不符合题意。故选C项。4.A根据后文“TodayIwaspassingheragain,givinghersome,andaskedhowshewas.”中的asked可知,作者会和她交谈。故选A项。
5.B根据前文“WheneverIseeher,Iwillgivehersomething.IfIdon’ttakesomemoneywithme”可知,作者会给乞讨者一些钱。故选B项。6.C根据后文“bysayingshewantedtothankme,becauseIusedtomytimetalkingtoher”中老妇人竟然感谢作者,作者应该是感到吃惊的。故选C项。
7.Aspendtimedoingsth.为固定用法,意为“花费时间做某事”。故选A项。8.C结合语境并结合选项可知,此处应该是她“提到”。故选C项。9.B根据前文的“thatshehasto
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