2025-2026年江苏省南通市高二下学期英语期中检测卷（含答案）

高二下学期英语期中检测卷说明：本试题共八页，分五大题，满分100分。要求把答案写在答案卷上。I、单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）1.Youcanhave____secondtryifyoufail____firsttime.A.the;/B./;aC.the;aD.a;the2Isthisplace____youvisitedthemodernequipmentlastyear?A.whichB.thatC.theonethatD.theonewhere3Iaskedhim____withhislittleson,____hemadenoanswer.A.whatthematteris;howeverB.whatthematter;howeverC.whatwasthematter;butD.what'sthematter;but4.Thelittlegirlstoodbytheroadsideandwaitedforhermother,____sadly.A.cryB.cryingC.criedD.tocry5.She____hervoice____hearherclearly.A.rose;inorderforhimtoB.raised;sothatC.rose;inorderthatD.raised;sothathecould6.---Doyouwantteaorcoffee?---____.Ireallydon'tmind.A.BothB.NoneC.EitherD.Neither7.We____forBeijingthedayaftertomorrow.Iwonderwhentheearliestplane____onthatday.A.leave;takesoffB.areleaving;istakingoffC.areleaving;takesoffD.leave;istakingoff8.---Thegirlslookfrightened.---Oh,fromtheclassroomwindowahugesnakecanbeseen____theyard.A.tocrossB.crossingC.beingcrossedD.tobecrossing9.Jennyhasbeencrying.You____havetoldherthenews.A.can'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.maynot10.If____,pleasegivehimahand,willyou?A.askingB.askedC.beingaskedD.tobeasked11.Thenextmoment,____hehadtimetorealizewhatwashappening,hewashitoverthehead.A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.as12.---Howareyougettingalongwithyourstudies?---Notverywell,____.A.ofcourseB.I'msureC.I'mafraidD.ontheotherhand13.---I___allofyouapleasantweekend.---Thankyou.____.A.hope;GoodluckB.wish;ThesametoyouC.expect;It'sveryniceofyouD.want;Youtoo14.Ifyouhavesomedifficulties____yourgrammar,youhadbetteraskyourteacher____.A.in;onsomeadviceB.for;forsomeadvicesC.on;someadviceD.with;forsomeadvice15.Wegrowallourownfruitandvegetables,____savesmoney,ofcourse.AasB.whichC.thatD.what16.---Whatdoyouthinkofmycomposition?---It____well____afewspellingmistakes.A.reads;exceptforB.reads;besidesC.isread;exceptD.isread;beside17.Tom,aswellastheotherchildrenwho____noparents,____goodcareofinourcountry.A.have;isbeingtakenB.have;hastakenC.has;havebeentakenD.has;arebeingtaken18.Theexpertsaretryingtofindwaysof____theanimalsindanger.A.rescuingB.draggingC.seizingD.watchingout19.Thereportershavefoundout____itwas_____savedthelittlegirl.A.who;whoB.who;thatC.whom;thatD.whom;who20.Hewasleft_____,withnoone____afterhim.A.alone;lookingB.lonely;lookedC.lonely;lookingD.alone;lookedII.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21－40各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Everyonehasawishtotravel.Butwhocannotdosothemselvesmightfindit21toworkinatravelagency,22journeysforotherpeople.BrianLawleydoesthis,workinginasmalltravelagencyinanindustrialcity.Mostofhisworkisconcernedwith(与......有关)23,bothathomeandabroad.Everyautumn,theagency24hundredsofbooklets(小册子)fullofattractive,coloredphotographs,25theholidaysthatcustomerswillbeabletohavethenextyear.Soon,peoplebegantocomeintotheofficeto26theirholiday:perhapsaweek'sskiinginAustriainJanuary,perhapsaseasideholidayinSpaininMay,oratourofNorthAfrica.Brianoftenhasto27peopleonwhatholidayswillbe28forthem.Andpeoplealwayshavealotof29.Lastyear,forexample,aladyofeighty-twowantedtobook(预定)fora30holidayintheAlps,andBrianhadgreatdifficultyin31herthatitwouldnotbesuitable(合适的)forhertohavesuchaclimb.Intheend,shedecidedtogoforaMediterraneancruse(巡游)32.Arrangingjourneysforpeoplewhohavetotravel33onbusinessisoftennotso34,butBrian35hiswork.Forexample,lastspring,MrPerry,directorofalocalchemicalfirm,36abusinesstrip,andBrianarrangeditforhim.FirstMrPerrrytraveledtoLondonbytrain,andstayedovernightinahotelneartheairport,becausehisplane37earlythenextmorning,.HeflewtoFrankfurt,wherehe38themorningdiscussingbusiness.ThenhewentonbytraintoZurich,andspentthreedaysthere39goingontoAmerica.HehadbusinessinSeattle,ChicagoandNewYork,andthenhomebytrain.Thenextdayhetelephonedtheagencyto40Brianforarrangingeverythingsowellforhim.21.A.boringB.hardC.interestingD.easy22.A.arrangingB.takingC.makingD.creating23.A.gamesB.holidaysC.weekendsD.plays24.A.receivesB.takesoutC.getsD.sendsout25.A.describingB.tellingC.drawingD.designing26.A.needB.askC.bookD.request27.A.tellB.adviseC.warnD.remind28.A.necessaryB.probableC.possibleD.suitable29.A.questionsB.problemsC.situationsD.difficulties30.A.seasideB.skiingC.mountaineeringD.skating31.A.preventingB.persuadingC.advisingD.promising32.A.thoughB.thereforeC.howeverD.instead33.A.abroadB.athomeC.awayD.alongway34.A.convenientBpleasing.C.simpleD.difficult35.A.leavesB.enjoysC.dislikesD.refuses36.A.carriedoutB.gotthroughC.pickedupD.wenton37.A.leftB.arrivedC.landedD.returned38.A.tookB.costC.spentD.wasting39.A.untilB.beforeC.afterD.while40.A.offerB.requestC.demandD.thankIII.阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）AKerryandAlicewerebothartistsinBritain.TheytaughtdrawingandpaintingatCambridgeUniversity.Althoughtheywerefriends,eachthoughtoneselftobethebetterpainter.Oneday,KerrypromisedmarriagetoAlice.Surprisedandpleasedbytheoffer,thegirlwasnotsurewhethershewouldspendherfutureasawifeorapainter.Afteramomentsherepliedasfollows,"Eachofusmustpaintapicture.Ifyoursissuperiortomine,youcanmakemeyourwife.Ifnot,pleasedropthequestion."Thenitwasdecidedtogiveitthefollowingday.Thenextmorning,Alicehungherpictureonthegate.Itshowedabunchofflowersandwonhighpraise(赞扬)fromeveryonewhopassedby.Infact,acrowdcollectedinfrontofhermasterpieceandfixedtheireyesonit.Severalhourspassed.ThenKerrywasseencomingalongtothegatewithwhatappearedtobeabeautifulleathersuitcaseinhishand.WhenhefinallystoppedbeforeAlice,thegirlartistblushedlikearoseandagreedtomarryhimwithoutanyhesitation(犹豫).Why?41.WhatdidAlicethinkofKerry'soffer?A.ShelikedKerry,butshedidn'texpecthemtopromisemarriagetoher.B.Shedidn'twanttomarryanybody.C.Shedidn'tlikeitatall.D.Shethoughttheofferwasn'tpolite.42.Theunderlinedpart"superiorto"means____,A.notsobetterthanB.betterthanC.notsogoodasD.asgoodas43.WhichofthefollowingisTURE?A.Kerrydidn'tacceptAlice'ssuggestion.B.Kerrywasn'tsureofhispaintingsohedroppedhisoffer.C.Kerrydidgothenextday,buthefailedtotakeapicture.D.KerryagreedtoAlice'ssuggestion.44.Alice'spicturewonhighpraisebecause____.A.itwastruetonatureB.peoplefeltitstrangetohangitonthegateC.itshowedsolargeabunchofflowersD.theflowerswerered45.The"leathersuitcase"wasinfact_____.A.arealoneB.apaintingdrawnbyKerryC.aboxwithapictureinitD.madeupofleatherBRatseatourfoodormakeitsodirtythatitisn'tfitforpeopleatall.That'swhypeopleoftenkillthembylayingdownpoison.Afteradayortwo,theyfindthepoisonstillthere.Theratshaven'ttouchedit,eventhoughitisnearthefoodwhichtheyeat.Peoplethinktheymustbecleverandcunning.Somescientistshavebeentryingtofindthebestwaytopoisonrats.Theyhavewatchedtoseejustwhataratdoesdayandnight.Theyhavefoundoutthatratsaren'tsoclever.Theyarejustveryshy(胆怯的)。Ratsusuallyliveinholes.Theyrunfromtheseholestotheplaceswheretheyeatanddrink.Theyhavespecialpathsonwhichtheytraveleachtime.Sotheyknowtheirpathsquitewell.Ifanythingnew,suchasstoneorwood,isputinthepath,theratswon'tgonearitatfirstastheyaretoofrightened.Itwilltakethemmanydaystogetoverthefear.Theyarealsofrightenedtogonearaplacethattheyknow,wheresomethinghasbeentakenaway.Ifapathgoesaroundarock,theratsfollowthesamepatharoundtherockeachtime.Iftherockistakenaway,theywillstillrunaroundtheplacewheretherockwas!Theywon'tcrosstheemptyplacewhichisnowopentothem,eventhoughitwouldbequicker.Ratswillalwayskeepawayfromanythingunusualtothem.That'swhytheywon'teatpoisononthefirstorsecondnight.Theyusuallywon'tgoanywherenearitforaboutfourdaysuntiltheygetusedtobeingthere.Eventhentheyonlyeatalittleatatime.Ifpeoplewanttokillratswithpoison,alltheyhavetodoistoleaveitoutforafewdays.Oncetheratshavegotusedtoit,theywilleatit,anddie.46.Peoplewanttokillratsforthereasonthat____.Apeopledon'tlikethemtobetheirneighboursB.theyoftenmakeunpleasantnoisesinthenightC.theyhaveeatenupallthefoodD.theyoftenmakethefoodunsuitableforpeopletoeat47.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutrats?A.Theyarecleverandcunning.B.It'seasyforthemtogetclosetoanunknownobject.C.Theyarenotsmartbutshy.D.Theyarethemostdangerousenemy.48.Whydoratshavespecialpathstotraveleachtime?A.Becausetheyliveinholesmostofthetime.B.Tofindmorefoodtoeatandenoughwatertodrink.C.Inordernottoeatanythingpoisonous.D.Toprotectthemselves.49.Ifyouwanttokillarat,____.A.youshouldmakeitgetusedtothepoisonB.youshoulddriveitoutoftheholeC.youshouldplacearockonthepathalongwhichitrunsD.youshouldmakeitgetoverthefeartocrosstheemptyplaces50.Thispassagemainlytellsus____.A.howaratdestroysourfoodB.howtopoisonaratC.poisoningaratisnoteasyD.whatarat'shabitisCGARDENRESTAURANTTelephone:2706030Address:9020BridgeportRoadOpen:Mon.toFri.7:00a.m.---9:00p.m.Sat.7:00a.m.---11:00a.m.and5:00p.m.---9:30p.m.Sun.11:00a.m.---2:00p.m.and5:00p.m.---9:30p.m.NEWYORKMUSEUMTelephone:7364431Address:Vanierpark,1100ChestnutSt.,NewYork,America'slargestmuseumspecializinginAmericanhistoryandpartofournativepeopleOpen:Mon.toFri.9:00a.m.---5:00p.m.(Mondayfree)Sat.9:00a.m.---1:00p.m.LANSDOWNEPARKSHOPPINGCENTERTelephone:3562367Address:5300No.3RoadOpen:Mon.Tues.andSat.9:30a.m.---5:30p.m.Wed.Thurs.andFri.9:30a.m.---9:30p.m.Sun.11:00a.m.---5:00p.m.SKYLINEHOTELTelephone:2785161Address:3031No.3Road(atSeaIslandWay)TheHangarDen:Wed.toSun.Lunchfrom10:30a.m.CoffeeShop:Mon.---Fri.6:00a.m.Sat.6:30a.m.andSun.7:00a.m.Mon.---Wed.to10:00p.m.Thurs.---Sun.to11:00p.m.51.Whichplaceopenstothepublicthefirst?A.GardenRestaurant.B.NewYorkMuseum.C.LansdowneParkShoppingCenter.D.SkylineHotel.52.IfyouwanttogooutforlunchonSundayyoucancallupthenumber____.A.2706030or2785161B.2706030or3562367C.7364431or2785161D.3562367or278516153.YoudonothavetopayonMondaysifyougoto____.A.SkylineHotelB.LansdowneParkShoppingCenterC.NewYorkMuseumD.GardenRestaurant54.IfyouwanttoenjoyyourselfonSundaymornings,youcangoto____.A.5300No.3RoadB.VanierPark,1100ChestnutSt.C.9020BridgeportRoadD.3031No.3Road55Whatcanyoudoafter2o'clockonSaturdayafternoon?A.VisitNewYorkMuseum.B.DosomeshoppinginLansdowneParkShoppingCenter.C.HavecoffeeinSkylineHotel.D.BorC.答案卷..4.55.IV.短文改错（共10小题；每个1分，满分10分）Today,lotsofpeopleareinterestedinmountainexpeditions.Whenpeopletalkaboutmountainexpedition,theyusually1.________refertoclimbmountains.Somepeoplemaythinkofflying2.________inaairplaneoverdangerouspeaks.Fewthinkaboutexploring3.________mountaincaves.Butdiscoversecrettunnelsandrooms4.________underthegroundcanbeveryexcited.Itcanbevery5.________dangeroustoexploreacave.Itisdarkandwetinside;6.________youmightsliponarockorfellintoahole.It’seasy7.________togetlostinacaveformanytunnelsandrooms.You8.________couldbetrappediftheceilingofacaveisfellin.There9.________isalsothedangerofattackedbywildanimals.10._______V.书面表达（1题，10分）请以"WhyareBicyclessoPopularinChina?"为题，根据下列要点用英语写一篇120词左右的短文。1.大多数中国人居住的地方离上班或上学的地点不远，骑自行车很方便。而且，骑自行车是锻炼身体的好方法。2.自行车是一种很方便的交通工具(meansoftransportation)，骑自行车做短途旅行，想到哪都可以。3.骑自行车可以节省能源，减少空气污染。