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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年广西百色市中考英语适应性试卷一、补全对话-选择:本大题共5小题,共10分。
A.Oh,I
see.
B.I
didn't
quite
enjoy
it.
C.What
does
that
mean?
D.Were
you
using
the
phone?
E.How
about
organizing
a
camp?
F.Everyone
fixed
their
eyes
on
the
screen.A:Hello,Tom.How
did
you
feel
about
the
dinner
last
night?
B:(1)______
The
food
was
good,but
there
wasn't
much
communication
among
us.
A:Yeah.(2)______
I
miss
the
days
without
mobile
phones.
B:Me
too.People
were
closer
back
then.
A:Exactly.Let's
do
something
different
next
time.
B:Well,(3)______
A:Good
idea.Maybe
we
can
make
it
into
a"NINP"camp.
B:NINP?(4)______
A:No
Internet,No
Phones.
B:(5)______
So
the
camp
must
be
cut
off
from
the
outside
world.
A:Right.Then
we
can
have
a
great
time
chatting
and
playing
outdoor
games.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。DearSon,
Itfeelslikeonlyyesterdaythatwebroughtyouhome.Weweresonervous,sweetandexcitedforthejourneyahead.Today,it'salmostunbelievablethatyouarealready17.You'retallerthanmenow,andyouhavegrownintoaconfident,kindandwonderfulyoungman.Youmakemefeelso
(6)
.
Ididn'thaveaverycloserelationshipwithmyowndad.WhenyourgrandmaJoewassick,hecaredforher
(7)
.Hewasverykindtoher,buthenevertalkedorsharedfeelingswithme,soweneverreallygottoknoweachother.ThatwaswhyIwashopeful:myrelationshipwithyouwasgoingtobe
(8)
.Spendingtimewithyouisoneofthebestpartsofmyweek,whetherwehavetakeawayfoodorgoouttogether.
Idoknowit'snoteasyto
(9)
inthisdayandage.Therearealways
(10)
onyoungmen-somedifficultiesarehardtotalkabout,andsomequestionsaredifficulttoanswer.Istillrememberwhenwetalkedaboutthesethingstogether.Asadad,it'sreallyhardtoseeyouhurtortired.
(11)
ifthereisonehopeIhave,it'sthatwekeepcommunicating,keeplearningfromeachotherandkeep
(12)
eachother.
WhenIwasyounger,IoftenhadavoiceinmyheadthattoldmeIwasn'tgoodenough.IfIhadoneimportantmessageforyou,itwouldbethis:Don'tlistentothat
(13)
.Everyyoungpersonhas
(14)
specialtooffer.Youaregreat,andyourideasmatter.Ihopeeverychildcan
(15)
theirdreamsandhaveabrightfuture.Youandyoursisteraremyprideandjoyforever.
Love,Dad6.A.proud B.thankful C.lucky7.A.quickly B.slowly C.carefully8.A.normal B.different C.interesting9.A.getup B.giveup C.growup10.A.hopes B.pressures C.chances11.A.But B.And C.So12.A.visiting B.helping C.calling13.A.voice B.noise C.story14.A.nothing B.everything C.something15.A.break B.remember C.achieve三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。AHaving
your
eyes
tested
doesn't
just
assess(评估)
your
ability
to
see,it
is
also
very
useful
for
checking
your
general
health.An
eye
test
can
detect(发现)
many
general
health
problems,even
before
symptoms(症状)
appear.Here
are
some
things
you
need
to
know
about
eye
tests.
How
oftenHave
an
eye
test
at
least
every
two
years.How
longA
common
eye
test
takes
around
twenty
minutes.How
to
assess●An
eye
test
includes
several
tests
that
the
doctor
uses
to
assess
your
vision(视力)
and
health.●The
test
usually
starts
with
a
discussion
about
your
lifestyle
and
any
changes
you
may
have
noticed
with
your
vision.●Depending
on
your
age,the
doctor
will
then
carry
out
a
number
of
assessment
tasks.The
most
common
task
is
that
you
are
asked
to
read
letters
on
a
chart(图表).●Once
the
tests
are
finished,the
doctor
will
provide
you
with
the
results,and
you
may
be
given
a
pair
of
glasses.根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。16.Why
is
it
useful
to
have
an
eye
test?
______A.Because
it
helps
check
general
health.
B.Because
it
only
assess
the
ability
to
see.
C.Because
it
lets
people
get
a
pair
of
glasses
quickly.17.Howoftenshouldyouhaveaneyetestatleast?______A.Everyyear. B.Everytwoyears.
C.Everythreeyears. 18.Whatdoesaneyetestusuallystartwith?______A.Apractice. B.Aresearch. C.Adiscussion.19.Whatisthemostcommonassessmenttaskduringthetest?______A.Discussinglifestyle.
B.Readinglettersonachart.
C.Checkinggeneralhealthproblems.20.What's
the
purpose
of
the
text?
______A.To
sell
eye
care
products
to
readers.
B.To
share
personal
eye
test
experiences.
C.To
offer
some
information
about
eye
tests.B
①FuYingchunis34yearsold.Sheisapsychologicalcounselor(心理咨询师)with9yearsofexperience.SheworksinShanghaiandacceptsappointments(接受预约)online.Acounseling(咨询)meetingusuallylastsonehour.Inthemeeting,visitorssharetheirstories.
②Manyvisitorshavetroubleswithrelationshipsorsuddenevents.Thegoalofthemeetingistotalkwiththemabouttheirtroublesandfindtheirhiddenfeelings,needsandwishes.Forexample,ifavisitorisunhappywiththeroomtemperature,theymaybehidingotherproblems.Socounselorsmustnoticesmalldetailsinvisitors'behaviors(行为)and"translate"themwithprofessionalknowledge."It'seasierthanitseems.Withempathy,Icaneasilyunderstandtheirbehaviors,"Fusays.
③Counselorsmayalsohavebaddaysafterhearingvisitors'dailytroubles."▲Theyneedtotalkabouttheirbadfeelings,"Fusays.
④ButFudoesn'tseeherjobasa"rubbishbin"forcomplaints(抱怨)."Mostofthetime,Ithinkmyworkhasstrongsocialvalue.Inaway,counselorssavelives,"Fusays.Whensheseesher"patients"getoutofbadmoods,shefeelsgoodaboutherself."Also,Iseevisitors'lifeproblemsaslifelessons,"shesays.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。21.WhatcanwelearnaboutFuYingchunfromParagraph1?______A.Sheonlygivesface-to-facecounseling.
B.Shehas10yearsofcounselingexperience.
C.Hercounselingmeetingusuallylasts60minutes.22.WhydoesFuYingchunmentionthe"roomtemperature"example?______A.Toshowthatvisitorsoftencomplainaboutsmallthings.
B.Toprovethatroomtemperatureaffectspeople'smoods.
C.Toexplainhowcounselorsfindvisitors'hiddenproblems.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"empathy"inParagraph2probablymean?______A.Understandingothers'feelings.
B.Hidingbadfeelingsfromothers.
C.Givingadvicedirectlytovisitors.24.Whichisthebestforthe▲?______A.Buttheystillworkhardeveryday.
B.Sotheyshouldlistencarefullytovisitors.
C.Thisiswhycounselorsneedtheirowncounselors.25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?______A.Awarmheartcanwarmothers.
B.Beingkindisthekeytoeverything.
C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C①From
my
mother
I
have
learned
a
lot.
And
I'm
very
thankful
to
her.
I
remember
when
I
was
a
child
my
mother
always
got
up
very
early,quietly
putting
on
her
clothes
and
going
off
to
work.To
arrive
in
time
to
open
her
tiny
store
at
8:30,she
needed
to
leave
our
apartment
at
6:30.
After
all,she
had
to
take
a
bus
and
then
the
subway.The
last
journey
was
a
long
walk
through
a
neighbourhood
much
of
which
was
full
of
the
smell
of
rubbish.
I
learned:It
is
very
important
to
work.
No
excuse.
②When
I
was
12,I
would,on
some
Saturdays,go
to
my
mother's
store
to
help
out.
After
helping
set
up
the
outside
clothing
display,for
the
rest
of
the
day,I'd
watch
to
make
sure
no
one
stole
anything.
When
I
noticed
someone
looking
unusual
or
strange,I
would
look
at
the
person
in
the
eye,smile
and
say."May
I
help
you?"Usually
that
worked,but
sometimes,someone
would
run
off
with
something.The
first
time,I
ran
after
the
thief
but
my
mother
shouted,"Tom,stop!There
is
no
need
to
do
that."It's
true
that
safety
is
more
important
than
money.
③After
10
years
of
hard
work,she
saved
up
enough
money
to
buy
her
first
car,a
cheap
one-she
wouldn't
buy
one
until
she
could
afford
to
pay
for
it
without
borrowing
money.
I
learned:Buy
only
what
you
can
afford.
Buying
necessary
food
and
clothing
won't
make
us
go
into
debt(债务).The
unnecessary
things
won't
give
us
happiness,which
comes
from
achievement
only.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。26.What
store
did
the
writer's
mother
have?
______A.A
bookshop. B.A
clothing
shop. C.A
food
shop.27.How
does
the
writer
show
his
mother's
idea
in
Paragraph
1?
______A.Through
his
mother's
words.
B.Through
his
mother's
daily
action.
C.Through
others'
praise
for
his
mother.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"inParagraph2referto?______A.Runningafterthethief.
B.Lookingforthelostthing.
C.Lookingatthepersonintheeye.29.Whatmakespeoplehappyaccordingtothewriter?______A.Collectingunnecessarythings.
B.Achievinggoalsthroughhardwork.
C.Buyinganythingyoulikewithmuchmoney.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?______A.Onlybuycheapthingstoavoiddebt.
B.Makemoremoneyevenifit'sunsafe.
C.Workhardandspendmoneywithinyourability.四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。31.
"Youswan,hefrog."ThissentencemightsoundfunnyinEnglish.Butitislively!BothChineseandforeignerscanunderstandandenjoyit.ItisanexampleofChinglish.
So,whatisChinglish?ItisamixofChineseandEnglish.Now,itisquitepopularoutsideChina.Itallstartedwhenaforeigngirlputasadphotoonline.Itseemedthatherboyfriendhadmadehercry.SomeniceChinesepeoplecreatedsomefunnyChinglish,suchas"Youswan,hefrog"tocheerherup.Theexpression(表达)comesfromafamousoldChinesestory.It'saboutabeautifulswanandanuglytoad(癞蛤蟆).
Manyforeignersfounditcool.Theyshareditalotonlineandmadefunnypictureswithit.SomeofthemgotinterestedintheChinesestoriesbehindChinglish.
"It'sgreatthatmoreChinesecultureisbeingsharedwiththerestoftheworld,"saidCody,ayoungmanfromNewZealand."IthelpsalottounderstandChineseculturebetter."
Chinglishisreallyfunandpopular.ItmakespeoplehappyandhelpsspreadChineseculture.However,asstudents,weshouldnotuseiteverywhere.Inexams,homeworkorformalsituations,westillneedtousestandardEnglishtocommunicateclearlyandcorrectly.
Chinglishcanbefunindailylife,butstandardEnglishisnecessaryonseriousoccasions.
根据语篇内容,回答下列问题(1)WhatisChinglishaccordingtothepassage?
______(2)WhydidsomeChinesepeoplecreatetheChinglishexpression"Youswan,hefrog."?
______(3)HowdoesChinglishhelppeopleaccordingtoCody?
______(4)WhatkindofEnglishshouldyoungEnglishlearnersuseintestsandformalevents?
______(5)Writeanendingsentenceforthepassage.(不超过15个词)
______五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。32.
impossible
future
nothing
better
but
need
talk
story
easy
likeDoubao
is
a
wonderful
AI
from
China.It
is
becoming
more
and
more
popular
these
days.It
can
help
us
in
many
ways:answer
different
questions,tell(1)______
and
give
us
a
hand
with
our
study.What
makes
it
so
special?It
doesn't
only
give
quick
answers.It
truly
tries
to
know
what
you(2)______
.
Doubao
is
getting
smarter
by(3)______
with
its
users.Other
AIs
need
many
examples
to
learn,(4)______
Doubao
learns
well
when
it
talks
with
you."It
is
just(5)______
a
close
friend,"says
one
of
its
makers."The
more
you
talk
with
it,the(6)______
it
will
be."
Most
of
Doubao's
useful
functions
are
free.A
student
from
Thailand
says,"Doubao
helps
me
a
lot
with
my
study.I
can
get
help(7)______
anytime
and
I
don't
need
to
think
about
money.When
I
meet
problems
in
my
homework,it
explains
things
very
clearly.There
is(8)______
confusing
for
me
anymore."
However,Doubao
is
not
perfect.Sometimes
it
can't
answer
difficult
questions,and
some
difficult
tasks
still
seem(9)______
for
it
to
finish.The
team
is
working
hard
day
and
night
to
make
it
better."We
hope
Doubao
can
help
more
and
more
people
in
the(10)______
,"they
say.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。33.和谐校园需要我们共同守护。现在学校英文报开展以"HowtoBuildaHarmoniousSchool"为主题的英语征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你的看法。内容包括:
(1)人与环境(爱护环境,……);
(2)人际关系(与老师、同学和谐相处,……);
(3)遵守校规(至少2点)。
注意:
(1)词数80左右;
(2)可适当补充细节,使文章连贯;
(3)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;
(4)短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:harmonious和谐的campus校园
How
to
Build
a
Harmonious
SchoolOurschoolcallsoneveryonetodoourbesttobuildaharmoniouscampus.______
答案和解析1~5.【答案】B、F、E、C、A【解析】1.
根据下文The
food
was
good,but
there
wasn't
much
communication
among
us.(食物很好,但我们之间没有太多的交流。)可知他并没有很享受这次晚餐,结合选项,B(我不是很享受。)符合情境,故选B。
2.
根据下文Imissthedayswithoutmobilephones.(我怀念没有手机的日子。)可知这里说明人们都玩手机,结合选项,F(每个人都盯着自己的屏幕。)符合情境,故选F。
3.
根据上文Let'sdosomethingdifferentnexttime.(让我们下次做些不同的事情。)可知下文提出建议,结合选项,E(组织一次露营怎么样?)符合情境,故选E。
4.
根据上文Maybe
we
can
make
it
into
a"NINP"camp.(也许我们可以把它变成一个"NINP"营地。)以及下文No
Internet,
No
Phones.(没有网络没有电话。)可知此处问"那是什么意思?",结合选项,C(那是什么意思?)符合情境,故选C。
5.
根据上文No
Internet,
No
Phones.(没有网络没有电话。)可知对方表示理解,结合选项,A(哦,我明白了。)符合情境,故选A。6~15.【答案】A、C、B、C、B、A、B、A、C、C【解析】(1)考查形容词。句意:你让我感到非常自豪。A.骄傲的;B.感激的;C.幸运的。上文提到"youhavegrownintoaconfident,kindandwonderfulyoungman(你已经成长为一个自信、善良、优秀的年轻人)"可知,作为父亲,看到孩子有这样的成长和品质,内心自然会感到骄傲。因此proud符合父亲对儿子的情感。故选A。
(2)考查副词。句意:当你的祖母乔生病时,他细心地照顾她。A.快地;B.慢地;C.小心地。根据"Ididn'thaveaverycloserelationshipwithmyowndad.WhenyourgrandmaJoewassick,hecaredforherHewasverykindtoher,buthenevertalkedorsharedfeelingswithme,soweneverreallygottoknoweachother.(我和我自己的父亲没有很亲密的关系。你奶奶乔生病时,他照顾她。他对她很好,但他从不跟我说话或分享感情,所以我们从来没有真正了解过对方。)"可知,祖父对祖母很好。照顾生病的人需要周到和细致。故选C。
(3)考查形容词。句意:这就是为什么我充满希望:我和你的关系将会不同。A.正常的;B.不同的;C.有趣的。上文提到父亲与自己的父亲"neverreallygottoknoweachother(我们从来没有真正了解过对方)"可知,他们没有建立起亲密的关系。因此父亲希望自己与儿子的关系不要重蹈覆辙,而是要有所改变。different与上文"notveryclose"形成对比。故选B。
(4)考查动词短语。句意:我确实知道,在这个时代长大并不容易。A.起床;B.放弃;C.长大。根据"somedifficultiesarehardtotalkabout,andsomequestionsaredifficulttoanswer(有些困难很难说,有些问题很难回答)"可知,提到年轻人面临各种困难和难以启齿的问题。这些都是在成长过程中会遇到的挑战。故选C。
(5)考查名词。句意:年轻人总是承受着压力。A.希望;B.压力;C.机会。上文说长大不容易,下文提到"somedifficultiesarehardtotalkabout,andsomequestionsaredifficulttoanswer(有些困难很难说,有些问题很难回答)"可知,这些困难和问题会给年轻人带来压力,因此pressures与后文内容直接呼应。故选B。
(6)考查连词。句意:但是如果我有一个希望,那就是我们保持沟通。A.但是;B.并且;C.所以。上文说"it'sreallyhardtoseeyouhurtortired(很难看到你受伤或疲倦)"可知,看到儿子受伤或疲惫让父亲很难受。下文引出正面的希望"wekeepcommunicating(我们保持沟通)",前后语义形成转折,因此but符合逻辑。故选A。
(7)考查动词。句意:互相帮助。A.拜访;B.帮助;C.打电话。根据"wekeepcommunicating,keeplearningfromeachother(我们保持沟通,不断互相学习)"可知,父亲希望与儿子保持沟通、互相学习,这三者是并列的积极行为。在沟通和学习之后,自然是要互相帮助,因此helping与前后动作构成递进关系。故选B。
(8)考查名词。句意:不要听信那种声音。A.声音;B.噪音;C.故事。上文提到"IoftenhadavoiceinmyheadthattoldmeIwasn'tgoodenough(我脑子里经常有个声音告诉我,我不够好)"可知,父亲年轻时内心总有一个消极的声音。他劝儿子不要听信的就是这个声音,因此voice与"avoiceinmyhead"直接对应。故选A。
(9)考查复合不定代词。句意:每个年轻人都能提供一些特别的东西。A.什么都没有;B.一切;C.某事。上文父亲鼓励儿子不要听信内心的消极声音,下文说"Youaregreat,andyourideasmatter(你很棒,你的想法很重要)"可知,因此每个年轻人都有自己的独特价值,somethingspecial与后文的肯定语气一致。故选C。
(10)考查动词。句意:我希望每个孩子都能实现自己的梦想。A.打破;B.记住;C.实现。根据"Ihopeeverychildcan...theirdreamsandhaveabrightfuture.(我希望每个孩子都能自己的梦想。)"可知,父亲在信的结尾表达对孩子们的祝愿,"haveabrightfuture"是美好的未来,与之并列的自然是实现梦想。achievedreams为固定搭配,与"brightfuture"共同构成对未来的期望。故选C。
本文是一封父亲写给儿子的信,父亲回顾了儿子从出生到17岁的成长,反思了自己与祖父疏于情感交流的遗憾,希望与儿子建立不同的关系。他鼓励儿子勇敢面对成长的压力,坚持沟通、互相支持,并肯定每个年轻人的独特价值。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。16~20.【答案】A、B、C、B、C【解析】本文介绍了眼睛检查的益处、频率、时长、检查流程及常见任务,旨在向读者提供关于眼睛检查的信息。
答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。
1.
细节理解题。根据第一段中Having
your
eyes
tested
doesn't
just
assess
your
ability
to
see,it
is
also
very
useful
for
checking
your
general
health.(检查眼睛不仅评估你的视力,它还对检查我们的整体健康非常有用。)可知,检查眼睛有用是因为它能帮助检查整体健康。故选A。
2.
细节理解题。根据表格"Howoften"一栏中HowoftenHaveaneyetestatleasteverytwoyears.(多久一次:至少每两年检查一次眼睛。)可知,至少每两年检查一次眼睛。故选B。
3.
细节理解题。根据"Howtoassess"部分中Thetestusuallystartswithadiscussionaboutyourlifestyleandanychangesyoumayhavenoticedwithyourvision.(检查通常从讨论你的生活方式以及你可能注意到的视力变化开始。)可知,检查眼睛通常从讨论开始。故选C。
4.
细节理解题。根据"Howtoassess"部分中Themostcommontaskisthatyouareaskedtoreadlettersonachart.(最常见的任务是让你读图表上的字母。)可知,最常见的评估任务是读图表上的字母。故选B。
5.
主旨大意题。根据第一段
Having
your
eyes
tested
doesn't
just
assess
your
ability
to
see,it
is
also
very
useful
for
checking
your
general
health.An
eye
test
can
detect
many
general
health
problems,even
before
symptoms
appear.Here
are
some
things
you
need
to
know
about
eye
tests.(检查眼睛不仅可以评估你的视力,还可以检查我们的整体健康状况。眼科检查可以检测出许多一般的健康问题,甚至在症状出现之前。以下是关于眼科检查你需要知道的一些事情。)及通读全文内容可知,文章主要介绍了眼睛检查的好处、频率、时长和流程等信息,目的是提供关于眼睛检查的信息。故选C。21~25.【答案】C、C、A、C、A【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段中Acounselingmeetingusuallylastsonehour."(咨询会议通常持续一小时。)可知,傅迎春的咨询会议通常持续60分钟,故选C。
(2)推理判断题。根据第二段中Thegoalofthemeetingistotalkwiththemabouttheirtroublesandfindtheirhiddenfeelings,needsandwishes.Forexample,ifavisitorisunhappywiththeroomtemperature,theymaybehidingotherproblems.(会议的目标是与他们谈论烦恼,找出他们隐藏的感受、需求和愿望。例如,如果来访者对房间温度不满意,他们可能隐藏着其他问题。)可知,傅迎春提到"房间温度"的例子是为了说明咨询师如何发现来访者隐藏的问题,故选C。
(3)词义猜测题。根据第二段中Withempathy,Icaneasilyunderstandtheirbehaviors"(有了……,我能很容易地理解他们的行为。)可知,划线单词"empathy"是指"理解他人的感受"故选A。
(4)推理判断题。根据第三段首句Counselorsmayalsohavebaddaysafterhearingvisitors'dailytroubles.(咨询师在听到来访者的日常烦恼后也会有糟糕的日子。)以及Theyneedtotalkabouttheirbadfeelings(他们需要谈论自己的坏情绪。)可知,此处在说咨询师自己也需要被疏导,C选项"这就是为什么咨询师也需要自己的咨询师"符合上下文逻辑,故选C。
(5)主旨大意题。根据第一段FuYingchunis34yearsold.Sheisapsychologicalcounselorwith9yearsofexperience.SheworksinShanghaiandacceptsappointmentsonline.Acounselingmeetingusuallylastsonehour.Inthemeeting,visitorssharetheirstories.(傅迎春今年34岁。她是一名拥有9年经验的心理咨询师。她在上海工作,接受网上预约。咨询会议通常持续一个小时。在会议上,参观者分享了他们的故事。)及通读全文内容可知,文章介绍了心理咨询师傅迎春的工作,她用同理心帮助来访者走出困境,认为自己的工作有很强的社会价值,甚至能拯救生命。因此这篇文章的主要思想是一颗温暖的心可以温暖别人。,故选A。
本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了心理咨询师傅迎春的工作经历、咨询方式以及她对自己职业的看法。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。26~30.【答案】B、B、A、B、C【解析】略
1.
细节理解题。根据第②段"After
helping
set
up
the
outside
clothing
display"(帮忙摆好店外的服装陈列后)可知,母亲开的是服装店。故选B。
2.
细节理解题。根据第①段"When
I
was
a
child
my
mother
always
got
up
very
early,quietly
putting
on
her
clothes
and
going
off
to
work..."(小时候,母亲总是起得很早,悄悄穿好衣服便出门上班)可知,通过描述母亲每天早起、赶公交地铁、步行穿过充满垃圾味道的社区去开店等日常行为,来展现母亲"努力工作"的观念。故选B。
3.
代词指代题。根据第②段"Thefirsttime,Iranafterthethiefbutmymothershouted,'Tom,stop!Thereisnoneedtodothat.'"(第一次遇到这种情况,我追了上去,但母亲大喊道:"汤姆,停下!没必要这么做。")可知,"that"指的是"追赶小偷"。故选A。
4.
细节理解题。根据第③段"Theunnecessarythingswon'tgiveushappiness,whichcomesfromachievementonly."(不必要的东西无法带来快乐,真正的快乐只源于成就感。)可知,快乐来自成就,即通过努力工作实现目标。故选B。
5.
推理判断题。全文讲述了母亲努力工作、不借钱消费、安全比金钱重要等道理,因此我们可以学到:努力工作,量入为出。故选C。31.【答案】【小题1】ItisamixofChineseandEnglish.【小题2】Becausetheywantedtocheertheforeigngirlup.【小题3】IthelpstounderstandChineseculturebetter.【小题4】TheyshouldusestandardEnglishtocommunicateclearlyandcorrectly.【小题5】WeshoulduseChinglishandstandardEnglishwisely.【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段"So,whatisChinglish?ItisamixofChineseandEnglish."(所以什么是中式英文?它是汉语和英语的一种混合物。)可知,它就是汉语和英语的一种混合物。故填:ItisamixofChineseandEnglish.
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段"Itallstartedwhenaforeigngirlputasadphotoonline.Itseemedthatherboyfriendhadmadehercry...SomeniceChinesepeoplecreatedsomefunnyChinglish,suchas"Youswan,hefrog"tocheerherup"(这都是由一个外国女孩放了一张悲伤的照片在网上开始,似乎她男朋友让她哭一些中国人创造了一些有趣的中式英语,比如"你天鹅,他癞蛤蟆"来让她高兴。)可知,目的是让一个外国女孩高兴。故填:Becausetheywantedtocheertheforeigngirlup.
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段Cody的话明确提到"IthelpsalottounderstandChineseculturebetter."(更好地帮助理解中国文化。)可知,它可以更好帮助理解中国文化。故填:IthelpstounderstandChineseculturebetter.
(4)细节理解题。根据第五段"However,asstudents…Inexams,homeworkorformalsituations,westillneedtousestandardEnglishtocommunicateclearlyandcorrectly"(然而,作为学生,...在考试中,作业或者正式场合中,我们仍然需要使用标准的英语来更清晰和正确地交流。)可知,我们仍然需要使用标准的英语来更清晰和正确地交流。故填:TheyshouldusestandardEnglishtocommunicateclearlyandcorrectly.
(5)主观表达题。本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一,但作答时需基于文中事实。结合文章内容和自己对中式英语的思考,且不超过15个词,合理作答即可。示例:WeshoulduseChinglishandstandardEnglishwisely。故填:WeshoulduseChinglishandstandardEnglishwisely.
本文介绍了中式英语的定义、流行原因以及使用时的注意事项等。
根据文章,结合题目,找出相关细节进行理解,填出正确答案即可。32.【答案】【小题1】stories【小题2】need【小题3】talking【小题4】but【小题5】like【小题6】better【小题7】easily【小题8】nothing【小题9】impossible【小题10】future【解析】1.
考查名词。句意:它可以回答不同的问题、讲故事、帮助我们学习。这里需要表示"讲故事"的名词,story的复数形式stories符合语境,tell
storie
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