2026年广西百色市中考英语适应性试卷含详细答案解析_第1页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年广西百色市中考英语适应性试卷一、补全对话-选择:本大题共5小题,共10分。

A.Oh,I

see.

B.I

didn't

quite

enjoy

it.

C.What

does

that

mean?

D.Were

you

using

the

phone?

E.How

about

organizing

a

camp?

F.Everyone

fixed

their

eyes

on

the

screen.A:Hello,Tom.How

did

you

feel

about

the

dinner

last

night?

B:(1)______

The

food

was

good,but

there

wasn't

much

communication

among

us.

A:Yeah.(2)______

I

miss

the

days

without

mobile

phones.

B:Me

too.People

were

closer

back

then.

A:Exactly.Let's

do

something

different

next

time.

B:Well,(3)______

A:Good

idea.Maybe

we

can

make

it

into

a"NINP"camp.

B:NINP?(4)______

A:No

Internet,No

Phones.

B:(5)______

So

the

camp

must

be

cut

off

from

the

outside

world.

A:Right.Then

we

can

have

a

great

time

chatting

and

playing

outdoor

games.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。DearSon,

Itfeelslikeonlyyesterdaythatwebroughtyouhome.Weweresonervous,sweetandexcitedforthejourneyahead.Today,it'salmostunbelievablethatyouarealready17.You'retallerthanmenow,andyouhavegrownintoaconfident,kindandwonderfulyoungman.Youmakemefeelso

(6)

.

Ididn'thaveaverycloserelationshipwithmyowndad.WhenyourgrandmaJoewassick,hecaredforher

(7)

.Hewasverykindtoher,buthenevertalkedorsharedfeelingswithme,soweneverreallygottoknoweachother.ThatwaswhyIwashopeful:myrelationshipwithyouwasgoingtobe

(8)

.Spendingtimewithyouisoneofthebestpartsofmyweek,whetherwehavetakeawayfoodorgoouttogether.

Idoknowit'snoteasyto

(9)

inthisdayandage.Therearealways

(10)

onyoungmen-somedifficultiesarehardtotalkabout,andsomequestionsaredifficulttoanswer.Istillrememberwhenwetalkedaboutthesethingstogether.Asadad,it'sreallyhardtoseeyouhurtortired.

(11)

ifthereisonehopeIhave,it'sthatwekeepcommunicating,keeplearningfromeachotherandkeep

(12)

eachother.

WhenIwasyounger,IoftenhadavoiceinmyheadthattoldmeIwasn'tgoodenough.IfIhadoneimportantmessageforyou,itwouldbethis:Don'tlistentothat

(13)

.Everyyoungpersonhas

(14)

specialtooffer.Youaregreat,andyourideasmatter.Ihopeeverychildcan

(15)

theirdreamsandhaveabrightfuture.Youandyoursisteraremyprideandjoyforever.

Love,Dad6.A.proud B.thankful C.lucky7.A.quickly B.slowly C.carefully8.A.normal B.different C.interesting9.A.getup B.giveup C.growup10.A.hopes B.pressures C.chances11.A.But B.And C.So12.A.visiting B.helping C.calling13.A.voice B.noise C.story14.A.nothing B.everything C.something15.A.break B.remember C.achieve三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。AHaving

your

eyes

tested

doesn't

just

assess(评估)

your

ability

to

see,it

is

also

very

useful

for

checking

your

general

health.An

eye

test

can

detect(发现)

many

general

health

problems,even

before

symptoms(症状)

appear.Here

are

some

things

you

need

to

know

about

eye

tests.

How

oftenHave

an

eye

test

at

least

every

two

years.How

longA

common

eye

test

takes

around

twenty

minutes.How

to

assess●An

eye

test

includes

several

tests

that

the

doctor

uses

to

assess

your

vision(视力)

and

health.●The

test

usually

starts

with

a

discussion

about

your

lifestyle

and

any

changes

you

may

have

noticed

with

your

vision.●Depending

on

your

age,the

doctor

will

then

carry

out

a

number

of

assessment

tasks.The

most

common

task

is

that

you

are

asked

to

read

letters

on

a

chart(图表).●Once

the

tests

are

finished,the

doctor

will

provide

you

with

the

results,and

you

may

be

given

a

pair

of

glasses.根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。16.Why

is

it

useful

to

have

an

eye

test?

______A.Because

it

helps

check

general

health.

B.Because

it

only

assess

the

ability

to

see.

C.Because

it

lets

people

get

a

pair

of

glasses

quickly.17.Howoftenshouldyouhaveaneyetestatleast?______A.Everyyear. B.Everytwoyears.

C.Everythreeyears. 18.Whatdoesaneyetestusuallystartwith?______A.Apractice. B.Aresearch. C.Adiscussion.19.Whatisthemostcommonassessmenttaskduringthetest?______A.Discussinglifestyle.

B.Readinglettersonachart.

C.Checkinggeneralhealthproblems.20.What's

the

purpose

of

the

text?

______A.To

sell

eye

care

products

to

readers.

B.To

share

personal

eye

test

experiences.

C.To

offer

some

information

about

eye

tests.B

①FuYingchunis34yearsold.Sheisapsychologicalcounselor(心理咨询师)with9yearsofexperience.SheworksinShanghaiandacceptsappointments(接受预约)online.Acounseling(咨询)meetingusuallylastsonehour.Inthemeeting,visitorssharetheirstories.

②Manyvisitorshavetroubleswithrelationshipsorsuddenevents.Thegoalofthemeetingistotalkwiththemabouttheirtroublesandfindtheirhiddenfeelings,needsandwishes.Forexample,ifavisitorisunhappywiththeroomtemperature,theymaybehidingotherproblems.Socounselorsmustnoticesmalldetailsinvisitors'behaviors(行为)and"translate"themwithprofessionalknowledge."It'seasierthanitseems.Withempathy,Icaneasilyunderstandtheirbehaviors,"Fusays.

③Counselorsmayalsohavebaddaysafterhearingvisitors'dailytroubles."▲Theyneedtotalkabouttheirbadfeelings,"Fusays.

④ButFudoesn'tseeherjobasa"rubbishbin"forcomplaints(抱怨)."Mostofthetime,Ithinkmyworkhasstrongsocialvalue.Inaway,counselorssavelives,"Fusays.Whensheseesher"patients"getoutofbadmoods,shefeelsgoodaboutherself."Also,Iseevisitors'lifeproblemsaslifelessons,"shesays.

根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。21.WhatcanwelearnaboutFuYingchunfromParagraph1?______A.Sheonlygivesface-to-facecounseling.

B.Shehas10yearsofcounselingexperience.

C.Hercounselingmeetingusuallylasts60minutes.22.WhydoesFuYingchunmentionthe"roomtemperature"example?______A.Toshowthatvisitorsoftencomplainaboutsmallthings.

B.Toprovethatroomtemperatureaffectspeople'smoods.

C.Toexplainhowcounselorsfindvisitors'hiddenproblems.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"empathy"inParagraph2probablymean?______A.Understandingothers'feelings.

B.Hidingbadfeelingsfromothers.

C.Givingadvicedirectlytovisitors.24.Whichisthebestforthe▲?______A.Buttheystillworkhardeveryday.

B.Sotheyshouldlistencarefullytovisitors.

C.Thisiswhycounselorsneedtheirowncounselors.25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?______A.Awarmheartcanwarmothers.

B.Beingkindisthekeytoeverything.

C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C①From

my

mother

I

have

learned

a

lot.

And

I'm

very

thankful

to

her.

I

remember

when

I

was

a

child

my

mother

always

got

up

very

early,quietly

putting

on

her

clothes

and

going

off

to

work.To

arrive

in

time

to

open

her

tiny

store

at

8:30,she

needed

to

leave

our

apartment

at

6:30.

After

all,she

had

to

take

a

bus

and

then

the

subway.The

last

journey

was

a

long

walk

through

a

neighbourhood

much

of

which

was

full

of

the

smell

of

rubbish.

I

learned:It

is

very

important

to

work.

No

excuse.

②When

I

was

12,I

would,on

some

Saturdays,go

to

my

mother's

store

to

help

out.

After

helping

set

up

the

outside

clothing

display,for

the

rest

of

the

day,I'd

watch

to

make

sure

no

one

stole

anything.

When

I

noticed

someone

looking

unusual

or

strange,I

would

look

at

the

person

in

the

eye,smile

and

say."May

I

help

you?"Usually

that

worked,but

sometimes,someone

would

run

off

with

something.The

first

time,I

ran

after

the

thief

but

my

mother

shouted,"Tom,stop!There

is

no

need

to

do

that."It's

true

that

safety

is

more

important

than

money.

③After

10

years

of

hard

work,she

saved

up

enough

money

to

buy

her

first

car,a

cheap

one-she

wouldn't

buy

one

until

she

could

afford

to

pay

for

it

without

borrowing

money.

I

learned:Buy

only

what

you

can

afford.

Buying

necessary

food

and

clothing

won't

make

us

go

into

debt(债务).The

unnecessary

things

won't

give

us

happiness,which

comes

from

achievement

only.

根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。26.What

store

did

the

writer's

mother

have?

______A.A

bookshop. B.A

clothing

shop. C.A

food

shop.27.How

does

the

writer

show

his

mother's

idea

in

Paragraph

1?

______A.Through

his

mother's

words.

B.Through

his

mother's

daily

action.

C.Through

others'

praise

for

his

mother.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"inParagraph2referto?______A.Runningafterthethief.

B.Lookingforthelostthing.

C.Lookingatthepersonintheeye.29.Whatmakespeoplehappyaccordingtothewriter?______A.Collectingunnecessarythings.

B.Achievinggoalsthroughhardwork.

C.Buyinganythingyoulikewithmuchmoney.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?______A.Onlybuycheapthingstoavoiddebt.

B.Makemoremoneyevenifit'sunsafe.

C.Workhardandspendmoneywithinyourability.四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。31.

"Youswan,hefrog."ThissentencemightsoundfunnyinEnglish.Butitislively!BothChineseandforeignerscanunderstandandenjoyit.ItisanexampleofChinglish.

So,whatisChinglish?ItisamixofChineseandEnglish.Now,itisquitepopularoutsideChina.Itallstartedwhenaforeigngirlputasadphotoonline.Itseemedthatherboyfriendhadmadehercry.SomeniceChinesepeoplecreatedsomefunnyChinglish,suchas"Youswan,hefrog"tocheerherup.Theexpression(表达)comesfromafamousoldChinesestory.It'saboutabeautifulswanandanuglytoad(癞蛤蟆).

Manyforeignersfounditcool.Theyshareditalotonlineandmadefunnypictureswithit.SomeofthemgotinterestedintheChinesestoriesbehindChinglish.

"It'sgreatthatmoreChinesecultureisbeingsharedwiththerestoftheworld,"saidCody,ayoungmanfromNewZealand."IthelpsalottounderstandChineseculturebetter."

Chinglishisreallyfunandpopular.ItmakespeoplehappyandhelpsspreadChineseculture.However,asstudents,weshouldnotuseiteverywhere.Inexams,homeworkorformalsituations,westillneedtousestandardEnglishtocommunicateclearlyandcorrectly.

Chinglishcanbefunindailylife,butstandardEnglishisnecessaryonseriousoccasions.

根据语篇内容,回答下列问题(1)WhatisChinglishaccordingtothepassage?

______(2)WhydidsomeChinesepeoplecreatetheChinglishexpression"Youswan,hefrog."?

______(3)HowdoesChinglishhelppeopleaccordingtoCody?

______(4)WhatkindofEnglishshouldyoungEnglishlearnersuseintestsandformalevents?

______(5)Writeanendingsentenceforthepassage.(不超过15个词)

______五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。32.

impossible

future

nothing

better

but

need

talk

story

easy

likeDoubao

is

a

wonderful

AI

from

China.It

is

becoming

more

and

more

popular

these

days.It

can

help

us

in

many

ways:answer

different

questions,tell(1)______

and

give

us

a

hand

with

our

study.What

makes

it

so

special?It

doesn't

only

give

quick

answers.It

truly

tries

to

know

what

you(2)______

.

Doubao

is

getting

smarter

by(3)______

with

its

users.Other

AIs

need

many

examples

to

learn,(4)______

Doubao

learns

well

when

it

talks

with

you."It

is

just(5)______

a

close

friend,"says

one

of

its

makers."The

more

you

talk

with

it,the(6)______

it

will

be."

Most

of

Doubao's

useful

functions

are

free.A

student

from

Thailand

says,"Doubao

helps

me

a

lot

with

my

study.I

can

get

help(7)______

anytime

and

I

don't

need

to

think

about

money.When

I

meet

problems

in

my

homework,it

explains

things

very

clearly.There

is(8)______

confusing

for

me

anymore."

However,Doubao

is

not

perfect.Sometimes

it

can't

answer

difficult

questions,and

some

difficult

tasks

still

seem(9)______

for

it

to

finish.The

team

is

working

hard

day

and

night

to

make

it

better."We

hope

Doubao

can

help

more

and

more

people

in

the(10)______

,"they

say.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。33.和谐校园需要我们共同守护。现在学校英文报开展以"HowtoBuildaHarmoniousSchool"为主题的英语征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你的看法。内容包括:

(1)人与环境(爱护环境,……);

(2)人际关系(与老师、同学和谐相处,……);

(3)遵守校规(至少2点)。

注意:

(1)词数80左右;

(2)可适当补充细节,使文章连贯;

(3)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;

(4)短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:harmonious和谐的campus校园

How

to

Build

a

Harmonious

SchoolOurschoolcallsoneveryonetodoourbesttobuildaharmoniouscampus.______

答案和解析1~5.【答案】B、F、E、C、A【解析】1.

根据下文The

food

was

good,but

there

wasn't

much

communication

among

us.(食物很好,但我们之间没有太多的交流。)可知他并没有很享受这次晚餐,结合选项,B(我不是很享受。)符合情境,故选B。

2.

根据下文Imissthedayswithoutmobilephones.(我怀念没有手机的日子。)可知这里说明人们都玩手机,结合选项,F(每个人都盯着自己的屏幕。)符合情境,故选F。

3.

根据上文Let'sdosomethingdifferentnexttime.(让我们下次做些不同的事情。)可知下文提出建议,结合选项,E(组织一次露营怎么样?)符合情境,故选E。

4.

根据上文Maybe

we

can

make

it

into

a"NINP"camp.(也许我们可以把它变成一个"NINP"营地。)以及下文No

Internet,

No

Phones.(没有网络没有电话。)可知此处问"那是什么意思?",结合选项,C(那是什么意思?)符合情境,故选C。

5.

根据上文No

Internet,

No

Phones.(没有网络没有电话。)可知对方表示理解,结合选项,A(哦,我明白了。)符合情境,故选A。6~15.【答案】A、C、B、C、B、A、B、A、C、C【解析】(1)考查形容词。句意:你让我感到非常自豪。A.骄傲的;B.感激的;C.幸运的。上文提到"youhavegrownintoaconfident,kindandwonderfulyoungman(你已经成长为一个自信、善良、优秀的年轻人)"可知,作为父亲,看到孩子有这样的成长和品质,内心自然会感到骄傲。因此proud符合父亲对儿子的情感。故选A。

(2)考查副词。句意:当你的祖母乔生病时,他细心地照顾她。A.快地;B.慢地;C.小心地。根据"Ididn'thaveaverycloserelationshipwithmyowndad.WhenyourgrandmaJoewassick,hecaredforherHewasverykindtoher,buthenevertalkedorsharedfeelingswithme,soweneverreallygottoknoweachother.(我和我自己的父亲没有很亲密的关系。你奶奶乔生病时,他照顾她。他对她很好,但他从不跟我说话或分享感情,所以我们从来没有真正了解过对方。)"可知,祖父对祖母很好。照顾生病的人需要周到和细致。故选C。

(3)考查形容词。句意:这就是为什么我充满希望:我和你的关系将会不同。A.正常的;B.不同的;C.有趣的。上文提到父亲与自己的父亲"neverreallygottoknoweachother(我们从来没有真正了解过对方)"可知,他们没有建立起亲密的关系。因此父亲希望自己与儿子的关系不要重蹈覆辙,而是要有所改变。different与上文"notveryclose"形成对比。故选B。

(4)考查动词短语。句意:我确实知道,在这个时代长大并不容易。A.起床;B.放弃;C.长大。根据"somedifficultiesarehardtotalkabout,andsomequestionsaredifficulttoanswer(有些困难很难说,有些问题很难回答)"可知,提到年轻人面临各种困难和难以启齿的问题。这些都是在成长过程中会遇到的挑战。故选C。

(5)考查名词。句意:年轻人总是承受着压力。A.希望;B.压力;C.机会。上文说长大不容易,下文提到"somedifficultiesarehardtotalkabout,andsomequestionsaredifficulttoanswer(有些困难很难说,有些问题很难回答)"可知,这些困难和问题会给年轻人带来压力,因此pressures与后文内容直接呼应。故选B。

(6)考查连词。句意:但是如果我有一个希望,那就是我们保持沟通。A.但是;B.并且;C.所以。上文说"it'sreallyhardtoseeyouhurtortired(很难看到你受伤或疲倦)"可知,看到儿子受伤或疲惫让父亲很难受。下文引出正面的希望"wekeepcommunicating(我们保持沟通)",前后语义形成转折,因此but符合逻辑。故选A。

(7)考查动词。句意:互相帮助。A.拜访;B.帮助;C.打电话。根据"wekeepcommunicating,keeplearningfromeachother(我们保持沟通,不断互相学习)"可知,父亲希望与儿子保持沟通、互相学习,这三者是并列的积极行为。在沟通和学习之后,自然是要互相帮助,因此helping与前后动作构成递进关系。故选B。

(8)考查名词。句意:不要听信那种声音。A.声音;B.噪音;C.故事。上文提到"IoftenhadavoiceinmyheadthattoldmeIwasn'tgoodenough(我脑子里经常有个声音告诉我,我不够好)"可知,父亲年轻时内心总有一个消极的声音。他劝儿子不要听信的就是这个声音,因此voice与"avoiceinmyhead"直接对应。故选A。

(9)考查复合不定代词。句意:每个年轻人都能提供一些特别的东西。A.什么都没有;B.一切;C.某事。上文父亲鼓励儿子不要听信内心的消极声音,下文说"Youaregreat,andyourideasmatter(你很棒,你的想法很重要)"可知,因此每个年轻人都有自己的独特价值,somethingspecial与后文的肯定语气一致。故选C。

(10)考查动词。句意:我希望每个孩子都能实现自己的梦想。A.打破;B.记住;C.实现。根据"Ihopeeverychildcan...theirdreamsandhaveabrightfuture.(我希望每个孩子都能自己的梦想。)"可知,父亲在信的结尾表达对孩子们的祝愿,"haveabrightfuture"是美好的未来,与之并列的自然是实现梦想。achievedreams为固定搭配,与"brightfuture"共同构成对未来的期望。故选C。

本文是一封父亲写给儿子的信,父亲回顾了儿子从出生到17岁的成长,反思了自己与祖父疏于情感交流的遗憾,希望与儿子建立不同的关系。他鼓励儿子勇敢面对成长的压力,坚持沟通、互相支持,并肯定每个年轻人的独特价值。

首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。16~20.【答案】A、B、C、B、C【解析】本文介绍了眼睛检查的益处、频率、时长、检查流程及常见任务,旨在向读者提供关于眼睛检查的信息。

答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。

1.

细节理解题。根据第一段中Having

your

eyes

tested

doesn't

just

assess

your

ability

to

see,it

is

also

very

useful

for

checking

your

general

health.(检查眼睛不仅评估你的视力,它还对检查我们的整体健康非常有用。)可知,检查眼睛有用是因为它能帮助检查整体健康。故选A。

2.

细节理解题。根据表格"Howoften"一栏中HowoftenHaveaneyetestatleasteverytwoyears.(多久一次:至少每两年检查一次眼睛。)可知,至少每两年检查一次眼睛。故选B。

3.

细节理解题。根据"Howtoassess"部分中Thetestusuallystartswithadiscussionaboutyourlifestyleandanychangesyoumayhavenoticedwithyourvision.(检查通常从讨论你的生活方式以及你可能注意到的视力变化开始。)可知,检查眼睛通常从讨论开始。故选C。

4.

细节理解题。根据"Howtoassess"部分中Themostcommontaskisthatyouareaskedtoreadlettersonachart.(最常见的任务是让你读图表上的字母。)可知,最常见的评估任务是读图表上的字母。故选B。

5.

主旨大意题。根据第一段

Having

your

eyes

tested

doesn't

just

assess

your

ability

to

see,it

is

also

very

useful

for

checking

your

general

health.An

eye

test

can

detect

many

general

health

problems,even

before

symptoms

appear.Here

are

some

things

you

need

to

know

about

eye

tests.(检查眼睛不仅可以评估你的视力,还可以检查我们的整体健康状况。眼科检查可以检测出许多一般的健康问题,甚至在症状出现之前。以下是关于眼科检查你需要知道的一些事情。)及通读全文内容可知,文章主要介绍了眼睛检查的好处、频率、时长和流程等信息,目的是提供关于眼睛检查的信息。故选C。21~25.【答案】C、C、A、C、A【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段中Acounselingmeetingusuallylastsonehour."(咨询会议通常持续一小时。)可知,傅迎春的咨询会议通常持续60分钟,故选C。

(2)推理判断题。根据第二段中Thegoalofthemeetingistotalkwiththemabouttheirtroublesandfindtheirhiddenfeelings,needsandwishes.Forexample,ifavisitorisunhappywiththeroomtemperature,theymaybehidingotherproblems.(会议的目标是与他们谈论烦恼,找出他们隐藏的感受、需求和愿望。例如,如果来访者对房间温度不满意,他们可能隐藏着其他问题。)可知,傅迎春提到"房间温度"的例子是为了说明咨询师如何发现来访者隐藏的问题,故选C。

(3)词义猜测题。根据第二段中Withempathy,Icaneasilyunderstandtheirbehaviors"(有了……,我能很容易地理解他们的行为。)可知,划线单词"empathy"是指"理解他人的感受"故选A。

(4)推理判断题。根据第三段首句Counselorsmayalsohavebaddaysafterhearingvisitors'dailytroubles.(咨询师在听到来访者的日常烦恼后也会有糟糕的日子。)以及Theyneedtotalkabouttheirbadfeelings(他们需要谈论自己的坏情绪。)可知,此处在说咨询师自己也需要被疏导,C选项"这就是为什么咨询师也需要自己的咨询师"符合上下文逻辑,故选C。

(5)主旨大意题。根据第一段FuYingchunis34yearsold.Sheisapsychologicalcounselorwith9yearsofexperience.SheworksinShanghaiandacceptsappointmentsonline.Acounselingmeetingusuallylastsonehour.Inthemeeting,visitorssharetheirstories.(傅迎春今年34岁。她是一名拥有9年经验的心理咨询师。她在上海工作,接受网上预约。咨询会议通常持续一个小时。在会议上,参观者分享了他们的故事。)及通读全文内容可知,文章介绍了心理咨询师傅迎春的工作,她用同理心帮助来访者走出困境,认为自己的工作有很强的社会价值,甚至能拯救生命。因此这篇文章的主要思想是一颗温暖的心可以温暖别人。,故选A。

本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了心理咨询师傅迎春的工作经历、咨询方式以及她对自己职业的看法。

在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。26~30.【答案】B、B、A、B、C【解析】略

1.

细节理解题。根据第②段"After

helping

set

up

the

outside

clothing

display"(帮忙摆好店外的服装陈列后)可知,母亲开的是服装店。故选B。

2.

细节理解题。根据第①段"When

I

was

a

child

my

mother

always

got

up

very

early,quietly

putting

on

her

clothes

and

going

off

to

work..."(小时候,母亲总是起得很早,悄悄穿好衣服便出门上班)可知,通过描述母亲每天早起、赶公交地铁、步行穿过充满垃圾味道的社区去开店等日常行为,来展现母亲"努力工作"的观念。故选B。

3.

代词指代题。根据第②段"Thefirsttime,Iranafterthethiefbutmymothershouted,'Tom,stop!Thereisnoneedtodothat.'"(第一次遇到这种情况,我追了上去,但母亲大喊道:"汤姆,停下!没必要这么做。")可知,"that"指的是"追赶小偷"。故选A。

4.

细节理解题。根据第③段"Theunnecessarythingswon'tgiveushappiness,whichcomesfromachievementonly."(不必要的东西无法带来快乐,真正的快乐只源于成就感。)可知,快乐来自成就,即通过努力工作实现目标。故选B。

5.

推理判断题。全文讲述了母亲努力工作、不借钱消费、安全比金钱重要等道理,因此我们可以学到:努力工作,量入为出。故选C。31.【答案】【小题1】ItisamixofChineseandEnglish.【小题2】Becausetheywantedtocheertheforeigngirlup.【小题3】IthelpstounderstandChineseculturebetter.【小题4】TheyshouldusestandardEnglishtocommunicateclearlyandcorrectly.【小题5】WeshoulduseChinglishandstandardEnglishwisely.【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段"So,whatisChinglish?ItisamixofChineseandEnglish."(所以什么是中式英文?它是汉语和英语的一种混合物。)可知,它就是汉语和英语的一种混合物。故填:ItisamixofChineseandEnglish.

(2)细节理解题。根据第二段"Itallstartedwhenaforeigngirlputasadphotoonline.Itseemedthatherboyfriendhadmadehercry...SomeniceChinesepeoplecreatedsomefunnyChinglish,suchas"Youswan,hefrog"tocheerherup"(这都是由一个外国女孩放了一张悲伤的照片在网上开始,似乎她男朋友让她哭一些中国人创造了一些有趣的中式英语,比如"你天鹅,他癞蛤蟆"来让她高兴。)可知,目的是让一个外国女孩高兴。故填:Becausetheywantedtocheertheforeigngirlup.

(3)细节理解题。根据第四段Cody的话明确提到"IthelpsalottounderstandChineseculturebetter."(更好地帮助理解中国文化。)可知,它可以更好帮助理解中国文化。故填:IthelpstounderstandChineseculturebetter.

(4)细节理解题。根据第五段"However,asstudents…Inexams,homeworkorformalsituations,westillneedtousestandardEnglishtocommunicateclearlyandcorrectly"(然而,作为学生,...在考试中,作业或者正式场合中,我们仍然需要使用标准的英语来更清晰和正确地交流。)可知,我们仍然需要使用标准的英语来更清晰和正确地交流。故填:TheyshouldusestandardEnglishtocommunicateclearlyandcorrectly.

(5)主观表达题。本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一,但作答时需基于文中事实。结合文章内容和自己对中式英语的思考,且不超过15个词,合理作答即可。示例:WeshoulduseChinglishandstandardEnglishwisely。故填:WeshoulduseChinglishandstandardEnglishwisely.

本文介绍了中式英语的定义、流行原因以及使用时的注意事项等。

根据文章,结合题目,找出相关细节进行理解,填出正确答案即可。32.【答案】【小题1】stories【小题2】need【小题3】talking【小题4】but【小题5】like【小题6】better【小题7】easily【小题8】nothing【小题9】impossible【小题10】future【解析】1.

考查名词。句意:它可以回答不同的问题、讲故事、帮助我们学习。这里需要表示"讲故事"的名词,story的复数形式stories符合语境,tell

storie

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