2025-2026年浙江省余姚市高二下学期英语期中试卷（含答案无听力音频含听力原文）

PAGE高二下学期英语期中试卷(时间120分钟共150分)第一卷（共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1.Howlongdoestheplanebeendelayedaccordingtothedialogue?A.45minutesB.40minutes.C.35minutes.2.What’stheweatherlikenow?A.SunnyB.CloudyC.Rainy3.WhereshouldthewomantakeBusNo.1?A.NeartherailwaystationB.Ontheothersideofthestreet.C．Justbesidethetwospeakers4.Whathashappenedtothewoman?A.ShefailtofindherwaytotheArtGalleryB.Shedoesn’tfindtheArtGalleryatallC.Shecan’tfindherwaybackfromArtGallery5.Wheredoesthedialogueprobablytakeplace?A.InataxiB.InaMTR.C.Onabus第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Howdoesthemanlikehisjourney?A.NottoobadB.VerycomfortableC.Lesssatisfied7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atthewoman’sB.AttherestaurantC.Attheman’shotel8.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?A.AcoupleB.FriendsC.Managerandclerk听第7段材料，回答第9至11题9.Howmuchdoesthewomantopayforherticketthistimethanlasttime?A.＄22B.＄10C.＄210.Whenshouldthewomanwaitforthebusatthegate?A.At2o’clock.B.At2:15C.At1:1511.Howmanysuitcasesdoesthewomancarrywithherself?A.oneB.TwoC.Three听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whenthewomansaid,“That’swhatIthought”,whatdoesshemean?A.Shethoughtthemanwouldn’twanttocomewithhertothevolleyballmatch.B.Shealreadyknewthemanwasn’tinterestedinvolleyballatallC.Sheknewthemanwasonlyinterestedinfootball13.Whenthewomansaid,“Youdon’tknowwhatyou’remissing”,whatdoesthatimply(暗示)?A.Themanhaslostsomethingwithoutrealizingit.B.Themandoesn’treallyunderstandthesporthelikes.C.Thevolleyballmatchisexcitingandworthwatching.14.Whatisthedialoguemainlyabout？A.Thewomanhasgottwoticketsforavolleyballmatch.B.Themanisn’tinterestedinvolleyball.C.Thewomantriestopersuadethemantowatchavolleyballmatchwithher.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.WhatdidthemanthinkofhisstayinginSpain?A.LazyenoughB.CompleterelaxationC.Longenough16.What’stheweatherlikeinScotlandaccordingtotheconversation?A.WarmandfineB.ToohotbutfineC.Coldandfine17.Wheredidthemandecidetogonextyear?A.ScotlandB.Australia.C.Notdecideyet.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.HowmanyyearsyoungerisAdamthanEveaccordingtothepassage?A.84000.B.8400C.84000019.Howmanypeoplewasthestudycarriedoutwithin22differentareas？A.1000B.Over1000C.Lessthan100020.WheredidAdamliveaccordingtothestudyinthepassage?A.NewYork.B.Africa.C.Stanford第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分15分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑21.Thosearemine,Robert,_______areyours.A.therestofB.restofC.therestD.rest22.ThismorningIwenttoworklate,becausemycar____onthewaytowork.A.brokedownB.brokeupC.brokeinD.brokeoff23.Maryisalwayscomplaining_______something.Whycan’tshebepleasanter.A.toB.aboutC.withD.in24.Johnwasmade______thetruckforaweekasapunishment.A.towashB.washingC.washD.tobewashing25_______China’sfirstmannedspaceflighttookplace? A.WhenitwasthatB.WasitwhenthatC.WhenwasitthatD.Wasitthatwhen26. Whoistheboystandingoverthere?Ifyou______know,hisnameisTom.A.mayB.canC.shallD.must27.Youwill___________yourbadbehavior.A.beblamedforB.betoblameforC.bepunishingforD.bepunished28.Mum,whydoyoualwaysmakemeeataneggeveryday?_________enoughproteinandnutritionasyouaregrowingup.A.GetB.gettingC.tobegettingD.toget.29.Thelawyersargued______thecaseforhours.A.toB.withC./D.against30.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoftheorderandthebadweather_____thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea.A.addedtoB.resultedfromC.turnedoutD.madeup31.Weshouldtryourbestto_______ourenvironmentfrombeingpolluted.A.saveB.have.D.keepD.protect32.MarieCurietooklittlenotice____thehonorsthatweregiventoherinherlateryears.A.ofB.onC.aboutD.from.33.Eatingtoomuchfatcanheartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure. A.resultfromB.contributetoC.referto D.devoteto34.Couldyousparemesomeink?_______.Hereyouare.A.Withpleasure B.It’sapleasureC.That’sniceofyou D.Thanksalot35.Theprofessorgaveordersthatthetest______before5:30A.willbefinishedB.willfinishC.befinishedD.shouldfinish第二节：完形填空（共20小题,每小题1分，满分30分）Doyouknowhowmanylanguagesthereareintheworld?Thereareabout1,500,butmanyofthemarenotconsideredvery___36Englishisconsideredoneofthemostimportantlanguagesbecausemanypeople37it,notonlyinEnglandandAmerica,38inothercountriesoftheworld.About200,000,000speakit39theirownlanguage,andanother230,000,000useitas40language.Itis41tosayhowmanypeoplearelearningit.42boysandgirlsinschoolsaretryingtodoso.Many43childrenstudyFrench.Frenchisalsoaveryimportantlanguage.44childrenstudyGerman,Russian,JapaneseandChinese.Whichisthebest45tolearnalanguage?Weknowthatwealllearnt46languagewellwhenwewere47.Ifwelearnasecondlanguageinthe48way,itmaynotseemsodifficult.Whatdoesasmallchilddo?It49whatpeoplesay,andittriestoguesswhatithears.Whenitwantssomething,ithasto50it.Itisusingthelanguage,51andtalkinginitallofthetime.Ifpeopleuseasecondlanguage52,theywilllearnit53.Inschool,youlearntoread,towrite,tohearandto54.Itisbesttolearnallnewwordsthroughthe55.Youcanreadthem,spellthemandspeakthemlater.36.A.spokenB.happyC.importantD.ideal(理想的)37.A.likeB.useC.operateD.play38.A.butB.andC.tooD.so39.A.likeB.withC.forD.as40.A.distantB.asecondC.thesecondD.aspecial41.A.easyB.againC.difficultD.best42.A.MillionsofB.HundredsofC.TensofD.Thousandsof43.A.ChineseB.JapaneseC.EnglishD.Asian44.A.SomeB.ThousandsC.AllD.Much45.A.timeB.wayC.thingD.place46.A.aforeignB.ourmothers'C.other'sD.ourown47.A.bornB.childrenC.grownD.boys48.A.sameB.differentC.usefulD.good49.A.talksB.wantsC.criesD.follows50.A.askB.wantC.getD.askfor51.A.speakingB.writingC.thinkingD.doing52.A.sometimeB.sometimesC.allthetimeD.forthetime53.A.fluentB.confidentC.freelyD.easily54.A.fightB.singC.speakD.play55.A.mouthB.handsC.earsD.eyes第三部分:阅读理解(两节，共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项AEvenifyouareagoodhigh-jumper,youcanjumponlyaboutsevenfeetofftheground.Youcannotjumpanyhigherbecausetheearthpullsyouhard.Thepulloftheearthiscalledgravity.Youcaneasilyfindoutthepulloftheearth.Ifyouweighyourself,youwillknowhowmuchgravityispullingyou.Sincethereisgravity,waterrunsdownhill.Whenyouthrowaballintotheair,itfallsbackdown.Becauseofgravity,youdonotfallofftheearthasitwhirls(旋转)around.Then,canwegetawayfromtheearthandgofaroutintospace?Nowyoucandoit,becausespaceshipshavebeeninvented.Thenspaceshipwillgosofastthatitcanescape(逃出)theearth’sgravityandcarryyouintospace.56.Inthispassage,theword“gravity”means_________.A.thepullofeverything.B.theforceofattractionamongobjects.C.theforcewhichattractsobjectstowardsthecentreoftheearth.D.theforcewhichattractstheearthtowardsthesun..57.Whenyouslip(滑)youalwaysfalltothegroundbecauseA.theearthalwaysturnsround.B.theearthhasgravityC.theearth’sgravityisgreaterthanyourweight.D.youarecareless.58.Gravityisstrongthat__________.A.itcanthrowaballintotheair.B.itmakesyoujumponlysevenfeet.C.itcanletyouflyawayfromtheearth.D.itcankeepeverythingonearth.59.Becauseofgravity,_________.A.waterflowseverything.B.wecangoeverywherebyship.C.wateralwaysflowsdownwards.D.fishcanliveinwater.60.Wecangetawayfromtheearthbyspaceshipbecause_________.A.thespaceshipgoesveryfast.B.theearthcan’tpullthespaceship.C.thespaceshiphasastrongforce.D.thespaceshipcanjumphigherthanotherthings.BBathsandbathinghavelongbeenconsideredofmedicalimportancetoman.InGreecetherearetheruinsofawatersystem(系统)forbathsbuiltover3,000yearsago.TheRomanshadwarmpublicbaths.Insomebaths,asmany3,000personscouldbatheatthesametime.Treatingdiseasebytakingbathinghasbeenpopularforcenturies.ModernmedicalbathingfirstbecamepopularinEuropeandbythelate1700’shasalsobecomepopularintheUnitedStates.Formanyyearsfrequent(经常的)bathingwasbelievedtobebadforone’shealth.Ordinarybathingjusttokeepcleanwasavoided,andperfumewasoftenusedtocoverupbodysmells!Bythe1700’sdoctorsbegantosaythatsoapandwaterweregoodforhealth.Theybelievedthatitwasgoodforpeopletobeclean.Slowly,peoplebegantobathemorefrequently.DuringtheVictorianAgeofthelate19thcentury,takingabathonSaturdaynightbecamecommon.IntheUnitedStatesordinarybathingwasslowtobecomepopular.Duringthe18thandearly19thcenturies,manyAmericanswereknowas“TheGreatUnwashed!”InoneAmericancity,forexample,apersonwasonlyallowedtotakeabatheeverythirtydays!Thatwasalaw!Frequencyofbathingtodayispartlyamatterofhabit.Peopleknowthatbathingforcleanlinessisimportanttohealth,Doctorsknowthatdirtybodiesincreasethechanceofdiseases.Asaresult,intheUnitedStates,peoplegenerallybatheoften.Somepeoplebatheonceadayatleast.Theyconsideradailybathessential(=necessary)togoodhealth.61.Awatersystemforbathswasbuiltby________over3,000yearsago.A.theRomansB.theGreeksC.theAmericansD.theEuropeans62.Dirtybodiescan___________.A.ruinone’sbusinessB.causediseaseC.drivecustomersawayD.causegoodhealth63.Theunderlinedword“perfume”probablymeans___________.A.asweetsmellingsubstanceB.goodhealthC.astrangesmellingsubstanceD.largewealth64.Whichofthefollowinggivesthemainideaofthepassage?A.EverybodyinAmericatakesadailybath.B.Abathadaykeepsthedoctoraway.C.Takingbathshasbecomepopularintheworld.D.Bathinghasbecomeeasierandcheaper.CChinesepeoplearenowspendingmoretimesurfingthenetthanwatchingTV,accordingtoresultsofasurveybytheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences(CASS)publishedThursday.Thesurvey,ofcitizensoffiveChinesecities,foundthat79percentofintervieweesusetheinternetforinformation,and55.1percenttoreadnewsontheinternet.About63percentoftheintervieweesusee-mail.TheaveragetimesspentsurfingthenetandwatchingTVwere2.73hoursand1.29hours,respectively.Only10.4percentreportedusetheinternetprimarilytosendandreceiveemail;65.9percentreadonlinenews;62.2quiteoftenplaygameson-line.Moreandmorepeoplehavetakenaninterestintheentertainmentopportunitiesonline.Upto56.5percentofintervieweesquiteoftendownloadmusic,and53.5percentgetentertainmentmessagesfromtheinternet.Yetthesurveyfoundthattelevisionisstillthedominantmassmedium.Seventy-ninepercentofintervieweeschoosetowatchTVtogetinformation,andanother75percenttakenewspapersasimportantasTV.FivemajorwebsitesintheChineselanguage,namelySina,Sohu,Netease,BaiduandYahooarestillrankedtoponesbywebusers,andthosethatvotedforSinaasthebestamongthemwere30.9percent.AuthorizedstatisticsshowedthatwebusersinChinahavealreadyexceeded100million,secondtothatoftheUnitedStates.65.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.ChinesepeoplearenowspendingmoretimesurfingthenetthanwatchingTV.B.TherearemoreChinesepeopleusingtheinternetforinformationcomparedwiththosereadingnewsontheinternet.C.Therearemorepeopleusinge-mailcomparedwiththosesearchinginformationontheinternet.D.Therearemorepeopleusinge-mailcomparedwiththosereadingnewsontheinternet.66.Thesurveyshowsthat .A.Only10.4%reportedusetheinternettosendandreceiveemail.B.Lessthanhalfofthepeopleusetheinternetforenterfain-ment.C.Allofthepeoplereportedliketoplaygameson-line.D.Mostofthepeoplereportedreadonlinenews.67.Whichwillyouchooseifyouwanttochatwithyourfriendsontheinternet?A.TV B.Sina C.telephone D.QQ68.Theunderlinedword“exceeded”means .A.increasedto B.increasedby C.risen D.decreasedDIntheearlypartofthetwentiethcentury,racismwaswidespreadintheUnitedStates.ManyAfricanAmericanswerenotgivenequalopportunitiesineducationoremployment.MarianAnderson(1897-1993)wasanAfricanAmericanwomanwhogainedfameasaconcertsingerinthisclimateofracism.ShewasborninPhiladelphiaandsanginchurchchoirsduringherchildhood.Whensheappliedforadmissiontoalocalmusicschoolin1917,shewasturneddownbecauseshewasblack.Unabletoattendmusicschool,shebeganhercareerasasingerforchurchgatherings.In1929,shewenttoEuropetostudyvoiceandspentseveralyearsperformingthere.HervoicewaswidelypraisedthroughoutEurope.ThenshereturnedtotheUSin1935andbecameatopconcertsingerafterperformingatTownHallinNewYorkCity.RacismagainaffectedAndersonin1939.WhenitwasarrangedforhertosingatConstitutionHallinWashington,DC,theDaughtersoftheAmericanRevolutionopposeditbecauseofhercolor.ShesanginsteadattheLincolnMemorialforover75000people.In1955,AndersonbecamethefirstblacksoloisttosingwintheMetropolitanOperaofNewYorkCity.ThefamousconductorToscaninipraisedhervoiceas“heardonlyonceinahundredyears”.ShewasaUSdelegatetotheUnitedNationsin1958andwontheUNpeaceprizein1977.Andersoneventuallytriumphedoverracism.69.Accordingtothispassage,whatdidMarianAndersondobetween1917and1929?A.Shestudiedatamusicschool. B.Shesangforreligiousactivities.C.ShesangatTownHallinNewYork.D.ShestudiedvoiceinEurope.70.ToscaninithoughtthatMarianAnderson .A.hadaveryrarevoice B.sangoccasionallyinpublicC.sangonlyonceinmanyyears D.wasseldomheardbypeople71.Anderson’sbeautifulvoicewasfirstrecognized .A.attheLincolnMemorial B.inWashington,DC.C.inEurope D.attheUnitedNations72.ThispassageshowsthatAndersonfinallydefeatedracismintheUSby .A.protestingtothegovernment B.appealingtotheUnitedNationsC.demonstratinginthestreets D.workinghardtoperfectherartEWelcometotheNationalMaritimeMuseum

TheNationalMaritime（海洋）Museumisthelargestofitskindintheworld,withovertwomillionitemsinitscollections.Twentygalleriesdisplaysomeofthefinestseaaffairsinhistoricbuildings,whichwereformerlyaschoolforthesonsofseamen.

Openingtimes

10:00-17:00Winterhours

10:00-18:00Summerhours

Lastadmissionisthirtyminutesbeforeclosing.Smokingisnotallowedinthemuseum.Eatinganddrinkingareonlyallowedinthedesignated（指定的）areas.Photographyandvideoarenotpermittedinsidethebuilding.

Bookings

OurCentralBookingGrouphandlesallgroupvisitenquiries（需求）,fromschools,grouporganizersandtouroperators.

EducationandInterpretation

Schools’programmmesoperateinterm-time.Programmmesoftalks,tours,work-shops,storytelling,livinghistoryandinterpretation（解说）arerunthroughouttheyear,especiallyatweekendsandduringschoolholidays.

E-library

Facilities（设备）areprovidedforelectronicaccess（接触）tothemuseum’scollections.Pleaseaskamemberofstaff（员工）fordirectionstothenearestterminals（终端）.Thesefacilitiesarealsoavailablefromthecomfortofyourownhome.

73.Thispassagemainlytellsus_______.

A.thewaytogettothemuseum

B.thepurposetobuildthemuseum

C.abriefintroductiontothemuseum

D.adetaileddescriptionofthemuseum

74.Whichofthefollowingiscertainlyforbiddenaccordingtothepassage?

A.Tryingtoenterthemuseumafter5:00p.m.

B.Takingpicturesinfrontofthemuseum.

C.Talkingloudlywhenyouenjoythecollections.

D.Eatinganddrinkingwhereveryouare.

75.Fromthepassagewelearnthat_______.

A.themuseumrunsaschoolandhasstudentsofitsown

B.studentscanreceivedifferentkindsofeducationhere

C.partofschooleducationhastobedoneinthemuseum

D.schoolprogrammesareonlyrunatweekendsandonholidays第二卷（共35分）第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Inrecentyears,duststormshavebeenhappenedmoreand 76_________moreofteninnorthofChina.Theyhavebrought 77_________quitealotoftroubletopeople’slife.Thestrong 78_________windblowsupthedust,madetheairverydirty. 79_________Italsokeepsmanypeoplegoingout.Inthepast, 80_________peopleraisealargenumberofsheep,whichate 81_________offagreatdealofgrassandthelandbecamesandy. 82_________Nowthegovernmenthasbeguntopayanattentionto 83_________theproblem.Eachyear,alargesumofmoneyare 84_________spentintheimprovementoftheenvironment.85_________第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李越，你初中时的美国老师MissWilson来信说，她的父母最近将来你的家乡旅游。请你为他们推荐一家入住的饭店。请你根据以下信息，给她写一封回信。和平饭店*服务好，员工讲英语*客房在9-10楼，能看城市景色*组织旅游*地处市中心，有时有噪音2．你可到机场接参考词汇：和平饭店PeaceHotel员工:staff注意：词数100左右DearMissWilson,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Bestwishes,Yourssincerely,LiYue参考答案听力1-5.CABAC6-10CABCA11-15.ABACB16-20.ACABB单选21-25CABAC,26-30DBDCA,31-35DABAC.完型填空36-40CBADB41-45CACAB46-50DBADD51-55CCDCC 阅读理解56-60CBDCA.61-65BBACC66-70DDABA71-75CDCDB短文改错83去been84north前加the85right 86making87people后加from88raised89off变up90去an91are变is92in变on参考范文DearMissWilson,Iwasdelightedtolearnthatyourparentsarecomingtovisitmytown.IthinkPeaceHotelisagoodplaceforthemtostayinduringtheirvisithere.Thehoteliswell-knownforitsgoodservice.ThestaffarefriendlyandtheyspeakEnglishwell.Theyalsoorganizesightseeingtours.Sincealltheroomsareonthe9thand10thfloors,theguestscanenjoyagoodviewofthecity.However,thehotelcanbenoisyattimessinceitisinthecitycenter.Ihopethisanswersyourquestion.Iwouldbepleasedtomeetyourparentsatairportwhentheycome.Bestwishes,Yourssincerely,LiYue听力原文第一节（5段短对话，每段只读一遍）Text1W:Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowlongourflightwillbedelayed?M:Thescreensaysit’sputoffforforty-fiveminutesbecauseoftheheavyrain.Q:Howlongdoestheplanebeendelayedaccordingtothedialogue?Text2M:Lookatthedarkcloudsinthesky.It’sgoingtorainsoon.W:Yes,Iforgottobringmyumbrella.Q:What’stheweatherlikenow?Text3W:CanItakeBusNo.1tothecitycenterrighthere?M:No,thestopisontheoppositesideofthestreet.Youneedtocrosstheroadfirst.Q:WhereshouldthewomantakeBusNo.1?Text4M:Youlookupset.What’swrong?W:I’vewalkedaroundforages,butIstillcan’tfindthewaytotheArtGallery.Q:Whathashappenedtothewoman?Text5W:Driver,pleasestopatthenextstop.Ineedtogetoff.M:Allright,madam.Holdontight.Q:Wheredoesthedialogueprobably