2026年四川省达州市中考英语试题（笔试部分含答案）

2026年四川省达州市中考英语试题一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Oneday,aboyaskedhisteacherMissSmith,“Whatisgreed(贪婪)?”Theteacherdidn’tanswerhis1______atonce.Sheaskedtheboytowalkthroughthechocolatefactorynexttotheirschooland2______thebiggestchocolatebar(巧克力块)hecouldfind.Buttherewasa3______:Ashepassedthroughthefactory,hecouldnotturnback.Theboywenttothechocolatefactory.Ashewalked,hesawalargechocolatebar.Helikedit,butthoughthemightbeabletofinda4______oneifhekeptgoing.Hekeptwalkingandsawanotherchocolatebar.Thisonewasalittlebigger.But5______,hethoughthecouldfindanevenbiggerone.Ashenearedtheendofthefactory,hesawfewerchocolatebars,and6______ofthemwereaslargeastheearlierones.Hestartedtoregrethis7______tokeepgoing.Finally,hegaveup.Hewentbacktohisteacherwith8______handsandexplainedwhathadhappened.Theteachertoldhim,“Youlikedthefirstchocolatebar,butyoukept9______abiggerone.Andlater,youfoundthatyouhadgivenupthebestchocolatebarasyouthoughtyoucoulddobetter.Thatiscalledgreed.Sometimes,wemissthebestthingsinourlives10______wethinkwecanfindsomethingevenbetter.”1.A．callB．questionC．doorD．need2.A．pickoutB．eatupC．throwawayD．sellout3.A．changeB．habitC．ruleD．chance4.A．longerB．strongerC．higherD．bigger5.A．onceB．indeedC．againD．seldom6.A．noneB．someC．anyD．many7.A．adviceB．decisionC．promiseD．dream8.A．busyB．softC．dirtyD．empty9.A．lookingafterB．lookingforC．lookingupD．lookingover10.A．thoughB．whetherC．becauseD．unless二、补全对话（7选5，共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分，两项多余）根据对话内容，从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项。A:Hi,Mike.11______B:Wonderful!Wheredidyougetit?A:12______Imadeitbymyself.B:Cool!WhatdoyouusuallydoinyourDIYclass?A:Well,wemakedifferentkindsofthings.It’sinteresting.B:13______A:Mr.White.He’sverypatient.B:Iwanttojoinyou.14______A:Sure!TheclassisonFridayeveryweek.Youcancomewithmenexttime.B:15______Thankyou.A．I’dloveto.B．InmyDIYclass.C．Canyouhelpme?D．Who’stheteacher?E．What’syourhobby?F．Ihavelearnedalotfromthem.G．WhatdoyouthinkofmyT-shirt?三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。ASuYinTitle:TheAdventuresofTomSawyerWriter:MarkTwainMaincharacters:TomSawyer,anaughtyboyAuntPolly,Tom’slovingauntHuckleberryFinn,Tom’sbestfriendBeckyThatcher,Tom’sfriendSummary:ItdescribestheexcitingadventuresofTomSawyerandhisfriends.Tomandhisfriendsdochoresandfindtreasuretogether.Theyalsoplayonanislandandrunawayfrombadpeople.Myopinion:Ireallyenjoythisbookbecauseitisbothexcitingandfunny.IlovethecharacterTombest.Heisfun-lovingandbrave,thoughheoftengetsintotrouble.Thestorytellsusweshouldfightforwhatisrightevenindifficultsituations.Starrating:★★★★16.Whoisthewriterofthebook?A．J.K.Rowling.B．O.Henry.C．MarkTwain.D．WilliamShakespeare.17.WhatistherelationshipbetweenBeckyThatcherandTomSawyer?A．Cousins.B．Friends.C．Sisterandbrother.D．Motherandson.18.WhatkindofadventuredoesTomexperience?A．Exciting.B．Terrible.C．Painful.D．Peaceful.19.WhatdoesthestorytellusinSuYin’sopinion?A．Tofindtreasure.B．Tomakebravefriends.C．Toenjoytheadventure.D．Tofightforwhatisright.20.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A．Atourguide.B．Areadingwebsite.C．Asciencebook.D．Anaturemagazine.BEverytimeIthinkofkindness,thewordremindsmeofaverysmallbutwarmmomentinmylife.Itwasabout6o’clockonaFridayafternoon.Iwalkedbackhomeafteratiringbutexcitingbasketballgame.IpassedbymyneighborMr.Li’shouseandwantedtogreethimasusual.Heusuallydidsomegardeningatthattime.Butthistime,hewasn’tinhisyard,andthelightinhishousewasn’ton.Mr.Liwasasixty-year-oldmanwithheartdisease.Helivedaloneandhardlyeverwentout.Iwondered:Wherecouldhebe?AlthoughIwastiredandwantedtogohomeassoonaspossible,Idecidedtocheckonhim.Iknockedonhisdoor,buttherewasnoanswer.ThebigwindowwasopenandIpeeked(窥视)in.Isawhimlyingontheground.Hisfacewaspaleandtherewassweat(汗水)onhisforehead.Iwasshocked,butIdidn’tknowhowtodealwithsuchanemergency.Itoldmyselftocalmdownandcalled120atonce.Later,hewastakentothehospital.Aweeklater,Mr.Licamebackhomeandtoldeverythingtomyparents.Hewassothankfulformycareandhelp.Thisexperienceinfluencesmedeeply:Evenasmallactofkindnesscansometimesmakeabigdifference.21.WhatdidMr.Liusuallydoatabout6p.m.?A．Walkedbackhome.B．Didsomegardening.C．Cleanedhiswindow.D．Watchedabasketballgame.22.HowdidthewriterhelpMr.Li?A．Bycalling120.B．Byaskingneighborsforhelp.C．Byhelpinghimcalmdown.D．Byknockingonadoctor’sdoor.23.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter?A．Honest.B．Creative.C．Talented.D．Warm-hearted.24.Whatisthecorrectorderofthestory?①IsawMr.Lilyingontheground.②IpassedbyMr.Li’shouse.③Mr.Liwasthankfulformyhelp.④Mr.Liwastakentothehospital.A．①→②→④→③B．①→④→②→③C．②→①→④→③D．②→④→①→③25.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromthisexperience?A．Oldhabitsdiehard.B．Everycoinhastwosides.C．Failureisthekeytosuccess.D．Asmallactofkindnessmakesadifference.CChinaiswellknownastheKingdomofBamboo.Morethan800kindsofbamboo,51%ofallknownkindsintheworld,growinChina.Chinahasthelargestbambooplantedarea.MostofChina’sbambooforestsgrowintheareassouthoftheYangtzeRiver.Bambooisoneofthefastest-growingplants.Itcanreachaheightof20metersinjustabout60days.ItiswidelyusedinthedailylivesofChinesepeople.Beforepaperwasinvented,peoplewroteonbambooslips(竹简).Thenbamboowasusedforpapermakingbecauseitproducedhigh-qualitypaperandwasinexpensive.Today,itisstillanimportantmaterialforpapermaking.Bamboohasalsobeenusedtocreatehats,shoes,chairs,houses,bridgesandsoon.Bambooisnotjustausefulplant.Itiscalledthe“gentleman”amongplantsbecauseithasmanygoodqualities.Itsdeeproots(根)teachustohaveastrongwill,anditsemptyinsideremindsusnottobeproud.Itgrowstallandstraight,likeapersonwhostandsupforwhatisright.Itcanbend(弯腰)inthewindbutnotbreak.Thisislikeapersonwhoisstronginhisorherbeliefsbutcanalsochangetofitthesituation.Bamboocanalsogrowagainafterbeingcut,showingthespiritofnevergivingup.Foralongtime,bamboohasgivenartistsmanyideas.Writershavewrittenpoemsandstoriesaboutbambootopraiseitsbeautyandstrongcharacter.BamboohasalsobeenafavoritetopicforfamousChinesepainters.26.HowmanykindsofbamboogrowinChina?A．Over800.B．20.C．About60.D．51.27.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A．Theshapeofbamboo.B．Theuseofbamboo.C．Thehistoryofbamboo.D．Thekindsofbamboo.28.Whyisbamboocalledthe“gentleman”amongplants?A．Itcanbendinthewind.B．Itgrowstallandstraight.C．Ithasmanygoodqualities.D．Itcangrowagainafterbeingcut.29.Whatdoesthebamboo’semptyinsideremindusof?A．Don’tbeproud.B．Standstraight.C．Makeachange.D．Nevergiveup.30.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．FamousPoemsinChinaB．TheKingdomofPlantsC．BambooinChineseCultureD．TheMaterialforPapermakingDThesedays,manyartistsarestartingtouseAItoolstohelpthemcreateart.AIcanimprovethespeedofdrawinggreatly.Itoftenkeepstheworkingoodquality,too.Forexample,anartistcanfinishcreatingacompletepaintinginjustonehourwithAI’shelp.However,somepaintersfeelworriedaboutusingit.Abigworryisthattheirowndrawingcouldbestolenonline.Also,picturesmadebyAIsometimeslookalittleunreal.Thecolorsorshapesmaynotmatchperfectly.Anotherquestionpeopleoftenaskis:IfapaintingismadewithAI’shelp,canwestillcallitthepainter’sownwork?Somebelievethatsincethepainterchoosestheidea,styleandfinallook,itshouldstillbeseenastheircreation.OthersthinkthatifAIdoesmostofthedrawing,thepainterismorelikeadirectorthanarealartist.Still,AIdrawingisbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungcreators.Itallowsthemtotrydifferentstyleseasilyandimprovetheirskillsfaster.SomeevenjoinonlinecommunitiestosharetheirAI-assisted(AI辅助的)works.SoshouldpaintersuseAI?Thosewhosupportitsayitisausefultoolthathelpsthemexpressideasmorefreely.Othersbelieverealartcomesonlyfromthehumanmindandhands.Whatdoyouthink?31.WhatdomanyartistsuseAItoolstodoaccordingtoparagraph1?A．Matchshapes.B．Createart.C．Choosecolors.D．Shareworks.32.WhatisabigworryaboutpaintingwithAI’shelp?A．AIdrawingwillbemorepopular.B．Paintersmaylosetheirownstyles.C．Strangerswillgetyourdrawingskills.D．Painters’ownpicturescouldbestolenonline.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inparagraph4referto?A．AItools.B．Onlinecommunities.C．Youngcreators.D．PicturesmadebyAI.34.WhyisAIausefultoolforsupportersaccordingtothepassage?A．Itmakesdrawingmoreinteresting.B．Itprovidesmorechancesforpainters.C．Itmakesthepaintermorelikeadirector.D．Ithelpspaintersexpressideasmorefreely.35.Howdoesthewriterendthetext?A．Bytellingastory.B．Bylistingnumbers.C．Byraisingaquestion.D．Bygivinganexample.四、短文填空（语法填空，共10空，每空1.5分，满分15分）阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词正确形式。ShenzhenBayParkislocatedonamajorpath(路线)migratingbirds(候鸟)usetotravel,calledtheEastAsian-Australasianflyway.Everywinter,36______(thousand)ofbirdsstopheretorestduringtheirlongjourney.Brightcitylightscanharmthelocalenvironmentandthebirds,affectingtheirrestandtravelplans.37______(avoid)theeffect,theparkhasstartedtoreducelightingintheevening.Theparkdoesn’tturnoffallthelights.Instead,theyturnoffthelightsonlyincertainareas.Someareaslikemainentrances,busstopsandkeypathskeep38______(they)basiclightson.Thismakessurethatpeoplecanstillvisitthepark39______(safe)intheevening.Someareasareveryimportantforthebirds,sotheparkkeepsthemdarkorusesonlysoftlight.Itisasmartmeasure(措施)basedonscience.Afterthegovernment40______(decide)toreducelighting,manylocalpeopleonlinesupportedthemove.Somethoughtitwasathoughtful41______kindaction.“Givinglivingspacebacktowild42______(animal)issomethingweshouldstronglysupport,”onepersonsaid.Infact,Shenzhenisnot43______onlycitydoingthis.LanshanCountyinHunanProvinceisalsoonthisflyway.ThecountyturnsoffpubliclightsatasettimeeacheveningfromSeptember44______November.Accordingtoareport,evenpeopledancinginthesquareturnofftheirlights,whichis45______(help)forbirdstofindtheirway.36.______37.______38.______39.______40.______41.______42.______43.______44.______45.______五、任务型阅读（填表，共5空，每空2分，满分10分，每空不超过3词）阅读短文，补全图表信息，每空最多3个单词。Wouldyourideinacarthatdrivesbyitself?Driverlesscarsusecameras,sensors(传感器)andcomputerstoseetheroad,stopatredlightsandavoidothercars.TheyuseAItoworkoutthequickestandsafestroute.Althoughdriverlesscarshavethesehigh-techtools,noteveryonewantstotrythem.Aredriverlesscarsagoodidea?Somepeoplethinkdriverlesscarsarethefutureoftravel.Drivinglongdistancesishardonhumandrivers.Butthat’snotaproblemfordriverlesscars.Itcancarryonwithoutneedingabreakforthewholejourney.Ifpassengerswanttosingorplaygames,theywouldn’thavetoworryaboutdistracting(使分心)thedriver.What’smore,driverlesscarswillhelpbuildawholenewindustryandcreatealargenumberofjobsforpeopleoverthenext10years.However,somehavedifferentopinions.Insteadoftryingoutdriverlesscars,weshouldexploremoreplanet-friendlywaystotravel.Anyway,somepassengersliketalkingtotheirtaxidrivers,especiallyifthey’reinanewcityandwanttoaskquestionsaboutit.Thoughcomputer-operatedcarsmightbeefficient(效率高的)waystogetaround,weshouldthinkabouthumanstoo.Ifdriverlesscarstakeover,whatwilltaxidriversdoforalivinginstead?Besides,computerscangetthingswrong.Insomeareas,driverlesscarshaveledtoseriousaccidents.46.______47.______48.______49.______50.______六、书面