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2026年沪教版八年级下册英语期末名校统考卷(含答案可下载)

考试时间90分钟,满分100分。答题前请将姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题纸指定位置,所有作答内容请书写在答题纸对应区域,试卷空白处作答不计入得分。第一部分听力(共20分)第一节听短对话,回答问题(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)你将听到10段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。1.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.RainyB.SunnyC.Windy2.Whichinventiondoestheboythinkisthemostuseful?A.ThetelephoneB.ThecarC.Thecomputer3.Wherewillthespeakersgothisweekend?A.ThecitymuseumB.ThenatureparkC.Thesciencelibrary4.Howlonghasthegirlbeenintheexchangeprogram?A.ForhalfayearB.ForoneyearC.Fortwoyears5.Whatdoesthesignonthewallmean?A.NosmokingB.NoshoutingC.Nolittering6.Whatisthenewfactoryproducingnow?A.ElectricbikesB.PlasticbagsC.Cleanenergy7.Whichclubdoestheboywanttojoin?A.ThephotographyclubB.TherobotclubC.Thehikingclub8.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.DrinkmorewaterB.HaveagoodrestC.Seeadoctor9.Whenwilltheschoolsingingcompetitionbeheld?A.NextTuesdayB.NextWednesdayC.NextThursday10.Howmuchshouldthemanpayintotal?A.30yuanB.50yuanC.70yuan第二节听长对话,回答问题(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到2段长对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段长对话,回答第11至12小题。11.Whydidthegirllooktiredthesedays?A.ShestayeduptofinishherreportongreenlifeB.ShelookedafterhersickmotherforaweekC.Shepracticedforthesportsmeeting12.Whatwillthetwospeakersdotoreducewaste?A.StopusingdisposablechopsticksB.StartrecyclingpaperatschoolC.Useclothbagsinsteadofplasticbags听第二段长对话,回答第13至15小题。13.WheredidtheboygoduringtheMayDayholiday?A.GuangzhouB.ChengduC.Kunming14.Whatspeciallocalfooddidtheboytry?A.HotpotB.RicenoodlesC.Roastduck15.Whodidtheboygoonthetripwith?A.HisparentsB.HiscousinsC.Hisclassmates第三节听短文,填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,填写下面的空缺部分,每空限填一个单词。短文读两遍。OurschoolwillholdavolunteeractivitythisSaturday.Wewillmeetattheschoolgateat16.______inthemorning.Thefirstgroupwillgototheoldpeople'shometohelpcleanthewindowsand17.______storiesfortheelderly.Thesecondgroupwillgotothecommunityparktopickuprubbishandgiveoutleafletsabout18.______protection.Thethirdgroupwillgotothenearbyprimaryschooltoteachthekidstodraw19.______pictures.Weneedtowearourschool20.______onthatday.第二部分基础知识运用(共30分)第一节单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Mypenpalfrom______UKiscomingtovisitourcitynextmonth.A.aB.anC.theD./22.Thebigfireinthefactorywascausedbytheworkers'______.A.careB.carefulC.carelessD.carelessness23.-______haveyoukeptthissciencebook?-Fornearlythreeweeks.Iwillreturnittothelibrarythisafternoon.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar24.Thenewrobot______cancleanthefloorautomaticallyisverypopularwithyoungpeople.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose25.-I'msorryIforgottobringyournotebookheretoday.-______Youcangiveittometomorrow.A.It'sapleasure.B.That'sallright.C.Soundsgreat.D.Don'tmentionit.26.Ifthegovernment______moregreenbelts,thecitywillbecomemuchmorebeautiful.A.buildB.buildsC.willbuildD.built27.Myfather______TVwhenthesuddenheavyrainstartedyesterdayevening.A.watchesB.watchedC.iswatchingD.waswatching28.Thelittlegirlwasmade______thesongthreetimesbyhermusicteacher.A.singB.tosingC.singingD.sang29.There______acharitysaleinourschoolhallnextFriday.A.willbeB.wasC.isgoingtohaveD.has30.-Couldyoutellme______?-Sure.Gostraightalongthisroadandyouwillseeitonyourleft.A.whereisthenearestsubwaystationB.wherethenearestsubwaystationwasC.howIcangettothenearestsubwaystationD.howcanIgettothenearestsubwaystation31.The______ofthisnewmaterialmakesitpossibleforustobuildthehouseinaweek.A.instructionB.conditionC.introductionD.invention32.Mr.Lioftenremindsus______ourhomeworkcarefullybeforewehanditin.A.checkB.tocheckC.checkingD.checked33.Allthestudentsinourclass______the3-kilometermountainwalklastSunday.A.joinedB.tookpartinC.attendedD.joinedin34.-Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?It'stoohotinside.-______Itwillmaketheroommuchcooler.A.Ofcoursenot.B.I'mafraidso.C.Betternot.D.That'simpossible.35.Thedocumentaryabouttheendangeredanimalsiswellworth______twice.A.watchB.towatchC.watchingD.watched第二节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Lastyear,IjoinedanexchangestudentprogramandwenttostaywithahostfamilyinCanadaforthreemonths.Atfirst,Iwasvery36.______becausemyEnglishwasnotverygood,andIwasworriedIcouldn'tgetonwellwithmynewfamily.Theplane37.______atTorontoairportonacoldwinterafternoon,andImetmyhostfamilyforthefirsttime.MyhostmotherLisawasakindwomanwhoworkedinalocalprimaryschool.Sheoften38.______metotalkaboutmylifeinChina,andshetaughtmealotofeverydayEnglishexpressionswhenwehaddinnertogether.MyhostfatherDavidwasanengineer,healwaysshowedmemanyinterestingnew39.______thathemadeinhisfreetime.MyhostbrotherSam,whowasthesameageasme,loved40.______verymuch.Hetookmetogocampingeveryweekend,andweclimbedthemountainsbythelaketogether.Oneday,IaccidentallybrokeLisa'sfavoritevasewhenIwas41.______thetable.IwassoscaredthatIdidn'tknowwhattodo.ButLisadidn'tget42.______atall.Shejustsmiledandsaid"It'snotabigdeal.Nothingismoreimportantthanyour43.______."Later,SamandItogetherusedsomerecyclablematerialstomakeanewsmallflowerpotforherasanapology,andsheloveditalot.Duringthosethreemonths,I44.______alotofnewfriendsatthelocalschool,andIalsolearnedalotaboutCanadianculture.Ifoundthatmanypeopleherealsocarealotabout45.______protection,theyneverthrowrubbisheverywhereandtheyalwayssortthewastecarefully.Itriedtomakedifferent46.______ofChinesefoodformyhostfamily,suchasdumplingsandfriedrice,andtheyallspokehighlyofmycooking.TheyevenaskedmetoteachthemtomakedumplingsontheSpringFestival.WhenthetimeIhadtoleavecame,wewereallverysad.Wepromisedto47.______intouchwitheachotherallthetime.BeforeIgotontheplane,LisagavemeanewlyrecordedCDthatwasfullofthephotoswetooktogetherinthosedays.Nowwestillwriteemailstoeachothereverymonth,andtheyevenplantocometovisitmeinChinathissummerholiday.Iwill48.______themtogototheGreatWallandeatBeijingRoastDuck.Thisspecialexperienceisthemostpleasant49.______inmylife,anditmakesme50.______thatlanguageisnotthebarrierbetweenpeoplefromdifferentcountriesatall.36.A.excitedB.nervousC.relaxedD.proud37.A.arrivedB.leftC.startedD.returned38.A.encouragedB.stoppedC.refusedD.prevented39.A.foodsB.songsC.inventionsD.hobbies40.A.paintingB.readingC.outdooractivitiesD.playingthepiano41.A.lookingforB.cleaningC.breakingD.making42.A.happyB.worriedC.angryD.tired43.A.safetyB.habitC.successD.study44.A.helpedB.madeC.missedD.hated45.A.culturalB.environmentalC.medicalD.educational46.A.kindsB.piecesC.cupsD.bowls47.A.giveB.loseC.keepD.take48.A.forceB.followC.inviteD.allow49.A.troubleB.chanceC.problemD.memory50.A.doubtB.realizeC.imagineD.explain第三部分阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)AFromthefirsttelephoneinventedbyAlexanderGrahamBellin1876tothelatestsmartphoneweusetoday,communicationtechnologyhaschangedourlifealot.Herearethreegreatinventionsthatmakeourlifemoreconvenient.Thefirstoneisthehigh-speedtrain.China'sFuxinghigh-speedtraincanrunat350kmperhour.Before2008,ittookmorethan10hourstotravelfromBeijingtoShanghaibytrain,butnowitonlytakesabout4.5hours.Thesecondoneisthesharedbike.YoucanunlockasharedbikebyscanningtheQRcodeonyourphone,andthenrideittoanywhereyouwanttogoataverylowprice.Itsolvesthe"lastkilometer"problemoftravelinginthecity.ThethirdoneisAlipay.Nowwedon'tneedtotakepapermoneywithuswhenwegoout.Almostalltheshops,marketsandevensmallstreetsellersacceptmobilepayment.51.Whenwasthetelephoneinvented?A.In1876B.In2008C.In1976D.In201852.HowlongdoesittaketotravelfromBeijingtoShanghaibyFuxingtrainnow?A.Morethan10hoursB.About4.5hoursC.3hoursD.2hours53.Whatcanweusetounlockasharedbike?A.PapermoneyB.ThekeyC.QRcodeonthephoneD.IDcard54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.High-speedtrainB.SharedbikeC.AlipayD.Electriccar55.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.ThehistoryoftelephoneB.SomegreatinventionsthatmakelifeeasierC.HowtousemobilepaymentD.ThedevelopmentofChina'stransportationBOurschoolstartedaspecialactivitycalled"GreenSchool"lastmonth.Alltheteachersandstudentstookpartinit.Herearewhatwedidduringtheactivity.First,weheldaspeechcompetitionaboutlow-carbonlife.Allthecompetitorstalkedabouttheirownideasonreducingwaste,savingwaterandenergy.Thewinnergaveuslotsofpracticalsuggestions,suchasturningoffthelightswhennooneisintheroom,reusingthetextbookforthenextgradestudents.Then,everyclasssetupaspecialrecyclingcorner.Weputfourdifferentcoloredbinstherefordifferentkindsofwaste:paper,plastic,glassandharmfulwastelikeoldbatteries.Everyweeksomevolunteerswillcollecttherecycledthingsandsellthem,andthemoneywegetwillbegiventothepoorchildreninthemountainareas.Wealsoplanted200youngtreesinthehillnearourschoollastweek.Nowourschoolbecomesmuchgreenerandmorebeautiful.Weallhopeeveryonecandosomethingtoprotectourenvironment.56.Whatisthenameoftheschoolactivity?A.VolunteerClubB.GreenSchoolC.SpeechCompetitionD.TreePlantingDay57.Whotookpartinthisactivity?A.OnlythestudentsB.OnlytheteachersC.AlltheteachersandstudentsD.Theparents58.WhichsuggestionisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.TurnoffthelightswhenleavingtheroomB.ReusethetextbooksC.StopusingdisposableplasticbagsD.Sortthewaste59.Whatwillthemoneyfromsellingrecycledthingsbeusedfor?A.TobuynewtreesB.TohelppoorchildreninmountainareasC.TobuynewschoolthingsforourschoolD.Toholdmorespeechcompetitions60.Howmanytreesdidthestudentsplantlastweek?A.100B.200C.300D.400CLastsummer,myfamilyandItookatriptoYunnan.ItwasawonderfultripthatIwillneverforget.WeflewtoKunmingfirst.Theweathertherewasverycoolallyearround,sopeoplecallitthe"SpringCity".WevisitedtheStoneForestthere,thestrangerockslookedlikedifferentkindsofanimals,itwasreallyamazing.ThenwetookabustoDali.Westayedthereforthreedays.Wewalkedaroundtheoldtown,triedthedeliciouslocalricenoodles,andtookaboattovisitErhaiLake.Thewaterinthelakewasveryclear,theairwasfreshandthemountainsaroundweregreen.Wefeltveryrelaxedthere.ThelaststopwasLijiang.WeclimbedtheYulongSnowMountain.Thetopofthemountainwascoveredwithwhitesnowallthetime,weputonthickcoatsandtooklotsofbeautifulphotosthere.WealsovisitedtheNaxioldtown,theoldwoodenhouseswerequitedifferentfromthebuildingsinourcity.Thistripmademelearnalotaboutdifferentlocalcultures,andIsawthebeautifulnaturalviewsofourcountrywithmyowneyes.61.HowdidthewritergotoKunming?A.BybusB.BytrainC.ByplaneD.Byship62.WhyisKunmingcalledthe"SpringCity"?A.ItisfullofflowersallyearroundB.TheweatheriscoolallyearroundC.Ithasmanyfamousplacesofinterest

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