2026年四川省广元市利州区中考英语一模试卷(含详细答案解析)

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年四川省广元市利州区中考英语一模试卷一、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。Many

animals

move

from

one

place

to

another

at

certain

times

of

the

year.

This

yearly

movement

is

called

migration（迁徙）.

（1）______

.

One

of

the

most

wonderful

migrations

in

nature

is

that

of

the

North

American

monarch

butterfly（北美黑脉金斑蝶）.

Every

autumn,

millions

of

these

beautiful

insects

begin

a

long

and

difficult

journey.

Luckily,

they

manage

to

travel

around

4,

000

kilometers

south

and

find

their

way

to

California

or

Mexico.（2）______

.

Scientists

found

out

that

the

monarch

is

able

to

tell

the

time

of

day.（3）______

.

These

two

pieces

of

information

allow

the

butterfly

to

know

the

way

to

go.

Eventually,

it

manages

to

reach

the

places

where

it

will

spend

the

winter.

Now,

the

monarch

is

in

serious

trouble.

Its

population

has

dropped

by

90%

in

the

last

few

years.（4）______

.

In

many

of

the

places

where

the

butterfly

can

be

found,

people

are

destroying

the

natural

environment.

（5）______

.

People

have

been

working

together

to

record

its

migration

and

make

sure

that

there

are

enough

plants

for

it

to

feed

on.

If

this

works,

there

may

come

a

time

when

the

number

of

monarch

butterflies

increases

once

again.

The

more

we

know

about

this

lovely

creature,

the

greater

the

chance

it

will

survive

and

keep

its

place

in

the

natural

world

for

a

long

time

to

come.

A.Sadly,

human

activity

is

the

main

reason.

B.It

uses

its

eyes

to

find

the

position

of

the

sun.

C.However,

until

recently

no

one

knew

how

they

did

this.

D.The

research

on

the

monarch

has

led

to

a

greater

awareness

of

this

creature.

E.They

migrate

to

find

food,

seek

a

partner,

or

in

search

of

warmer

weather.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。6.—Who

gave

away

this

book

to

the

children

in

the

mountains？

—It______be

Ann.

Her

name

is

on

it

and

she

likes

helping

others.（）A.must B.may C.can't D.should7.—Icalledyouateightlastnight，butnobodyanswered.

—Sorry，I______mymomcleanthekitchenatthattime.（）A.helped B.washelping C.amhelping D.havehelped8.A

powerful

rocket

won't

reach

the

space

station

smoothly

______

it

flies

at

a

very

high

speed.（）A.if B.unless C.though D.because9.—Myfatherisn'tathome.Doyouknowwhereheis？

—He______Shanghaionbusinessforthreeweeks.（）A.hasgoneto B.hasbeento C.hasbeenin D.wentto10.—This

painting

is

amazing!

I

really

love

it.

—Yeah!

I

have

never

seen

______

one

before.（）A.a

better B.a

good C.the

best D.a

best11.—Look!

Our

classroom

is

clean

and

tidy.

—I

know.

It

______

by

us

just

now

before

the

class.（）A.cleaned B.is

cleaned C.was

cleaned D.cleans12.—I

used

to

be

afraid

of

speaking

in

public.

I

was

so

scared.

—______.

But

now

I'm

quite

confident.（）A.So

I

did B.So

did

I C.Neither

did

I D.Neither

I

did13.Iregret______upsolatelastnightwatchingvideos，andthat'swhyIlooksosleepynow.（）A.stay B.tostay C.staying D.stayed14.—Jane,

could

you

please

tell

me______？

—You

can

keep

an

English

diary

every

day.（）A.why

you

like

writing

so

much

B.what

I

should

write

in

the

letter

C.how

I

can

improve

my

writing

skills

D.where

I

can

write

an

English

diary15.—I'm

so

worried

about

the

competition.

—______.

You've

prepared

well

for

it.（）A.Take

it

easy B.That's

all

right

C.It

doesn't

matter D.Congratulations三、完形填空：本大题共20小题，共20分。DoyouknowZhuangEnqi，a7-year-oldgirlfromGuangdongwhoperformedYinggedance（英歌舞）bravelyonthestreet？OnthefirstdayoftheChineseNewYear，shegavea

(16)

inHongKong，localcitizensandtouristslinedthestreetstocheerforher，fillingtheairwithastrong

(17)

atmosphere!

ZhuangEnqicomesfromafamilyofYinggedancelovers.HergrandfatherandfatherarebothinthevillageYinggegroup.

(18)

byherfamily，EnqihasdevelopedastronginterestinYinggedance.She

(19)

dancemovesquicklyandcanmasterdifficultmovementslikesnakestepsskillfully.Shelovesthisartsomuchthatsheneverfeels

(20)

andalwaysenjoysperforming.

Enqiwillenterprimaryschoolthisyear.However，herfamilyhopesshecankeepabalance

(21)

herstudyandhobbies.Inher

(22)

time，shewillkeeplearningYinggedance，drummingandliondancing.

Yinggedancehasbeen

(23)

intheChaoshanareaofGuangdongforalongtime.Today，morechildrenandyoungpeoplelikeZhuangEnqiarefallinginlovewithitandbecomingitsyounginheritors（传承人），helpingthistraditionalartstaylivelyand

(24)

.Inthefuture，herfamilyhopesthatEnqi'sperformancescanmakemorepeopleseeandloveYinggedance，andthistraditional

(25)

canbecarriedforward.16.A.speech B.decision C.performance D.mistake17.A.lonely B.terrible C.festive D.quiet18.A.Influenced B.Decided C.Refused D.Trained19.A.takesup B.givesup C.turnsup D.picksup20.A.calm B.tired C.happy D.excited21.A.except B.from C.among D.between22.A.sad B.busy C.spare D.hard23.A.unknown B.boring C.funny D.popular24.A.energetic B.dead C.peaceful D.strange25.A.choice B.culture C.habit D.lessonSeveral

days

ago,

in

a

psychology（心理学）

class，the

teacher

asked

the

students

to

share

something

that

affected

them

deeply.A

girl

said

one

of

her

friends

had

said

(26)

that

hurt

her

feelings

and

she

was

really

sad

about

it.She

didn't

know

how

to

deal

with

it.

The

teacher

(27)

to

her

office

to

get

a

tube

of

toothpaste（一管牙膏）.She

let

the

students

(28)

the

tube

in

her

hand.Then

she

pushed

it

and

some

toothpaste

came

out.She

then

tried

to

put

the

toothpaste

back

in

the

tube，

(29)

it

just

created

a

mess.

The

teacher

then

told

the

students，"This

toothpaste

was

like

the

(30)

you

speak.Once

you

say

something，you

will

find

it

(31)

to

take

it

back.So

you

need

to

think

before

you

speak."

Then

the

teacher

continued，"Speaking

is

a

social

(32)

required

for

living

a

successful

life.However，many

people

are

(33)

with

their

words，which

hold

much

power.They

can

create

a

helpful

or

hurtful

result

in

our

world.The

problem

is

that，once

words

come

out

of

your

mouth，saying

I'm

sorry'won't

make

them

go

back

in."

Thinking

before

you

speak

allows

you

to

have

time

to

(34)

the

influence

of

your

words.Words

can

(35)

hurt

other

people.And

once

you

do，you

can't

take

it

back.26.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything27.A.came B.returned C.brought D.gave28.A.lookat B.lookfor C.lookthrough D.lookup29.A.so B.or C.and D.but30.A.lies B.jokes C.words D.games31.A.possible B.important C.simple D.difficult32.A.problem B.skill C.chance D.match33.A.satisfied B.strict C.careless D.excited34.A.consider B.follow C.forget D.limit35.A.easily B.finally C.suddenly D.differently四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A36.What

do

you

get

as

a

free

gift

when

you

order

the

book

Laughter

the

Best

Medicine

2026？

______A.A

DVD

of

funny

cartoons.

B.A

copy

of

Word

Searches

for

Word

Lovers.

C.A

free

order

to

Reader's

Digest.

D.A

set

of

cartoon

stickers

from

the

book.37.Howmuchcanyousaveifyouorderthebookat/25G1？______A.10%. B.33%. C.67%. D.100%.38.What

can

you

find

in

the

book

Laughter

the

Best

Medicine？

______A.Novels，poems，and

plays.

B.Textbooks，dictionaries，and

jokes.

C.Jokes，stories，riddles，columns，and

cartoons.

D.Science

reports，news

articles，and

biographies.39.Whatisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom？______A.Astorybook. B.Anewspaperad.

C.Aschoolnotice. D.Asciencereport.40.What

is

the

main

purpose

of

this

text？

______A.To

advertise

a

book

order

service.

B.To

suggest

a

film

full

of

jokes

and

humor.

C.To

offer

a

free

online

course

on

storytelling.

D.To

introduce

a

new

type

of

word

search

game.B

On

February

10th，the

2026

Empress

Hometown

Lantern

Festival

opened

at

the

Baicao

Garden

in

Lizhou

District，Guangyuan

City.Themed"Thousands

of

Lights

Shine

Brightly

in

Guangyuan

to

Celebrate

the

New

Year"，the

festival

lasted

until

March

8."

It

offered

tourists

a

Spring

Festival

cultural

and

tourism

event

that

combined

lantern

appreciation，performances，interactions

and

delicious

food.During

the

Spring

Festival

holiday，the

lantern

festival

attracted

nearly

250，000

visitors.On

its

busiest

day，more

than

20，000

people

came

to

enjoy

it.

To

make

the

visit

more

pleasant

for

visitors，the

festival

offered

many

convenient

and

helpful

services.Five

special

bus

lines

took

people

directly

to

the

site.Enough

parking

places

for

cars

were

provided.Walking

paths

for

enjoying

the

lanterns

were

fully

open.More

than

50

kinds

of

tasty

food

from

different

parts

of

China

were

served.Tea

-tasting

areas

were

set

up

at

the

south

and

east

gates.

As

night

fell，thousands

of

lights

lit

up

one

by

one.42

sets

of

lanterns

in

four

themed

exhibition

areas

shone

brilliantly.The

main

lantern

took

the

shape

of

a

10-meter-high

flying

horse

and

looked

amazing.The

Shu

Path

lantern

showed

great

skill，adding

local

culture

to

the

lighting

design.It

was

a

wonderful

cultural

experience

for

all

visitors.

Centered

around

the

historical

figure

Wu

Zetian，this

year's

Lantern

Festival

broke

away

from

traditional

lantern-viewing

patterns

and

created

many

kinds

of

interactive

shows

across

different

scenes

and

time

periods.Nearly

10

kinds

of

activities，such

as

flying

performances.iron（铁）

flower

performances，were

staged

one

after

another.At

the

festival，visitors

stopped

to

watch

the

beautiful

lanterns，took

photos，joined

in

fun

activities

and

tasted

delicious

food.Everywhere

was

full

of

joy

and

laughter.41.How

long

did

the

2026

Empress

Hometown

Lantern

Festival

last？

______A.About

two

weeks. B.About

one

month.

C.About

two

months. D.About

three

months.42.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2？______A.Todescribehowtomakethefestivalsafe.

B.TotellpeoplehowtogettoBaicaoGarden.

C.Tointroducedifferentkindsoftastyfood.

D.Toshowthefestivalwaswellpreparedforvisitors.43.Whatwastheshapeofthemainlantern？______A.Abigflower. B.Aflyinghorse.

C.Atalltree. D.Abeautifulgarden.44.ComparedwithpastLanternFestivals，howspecialwasthisyear'sfestival？______A.Itkepttraditionallanternstyles.

B.Itprovidedfewerkindsoffood.

C.Itwasheldinsideabigbuilding.

D.Itbrokeoldpatternswithnewshows.45.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.TraditionalCultureinGuangyuan.

B.ServicesforaLanternFestival.

C.ASpecialLanternFestivalinGuangyuan.

D.HowtoSpendtheSpringFestival.C

OnthenightofMarch3，2026，theLanternFestivalinChinawasextraspecial.Peopleacrossthecountryenjoyedafullmoonandararetotallunareclipse（月全食）atthesametime.Abeautiful"redmoon"litupthesky，makingthetraditionalfestivalmorespecial.

AtotallunareclipsehappenswhentheSun，EarthandMoonlineupperfectly，withEarthinthemiddle.TheMoonthenentersthedarkestpartofEarth'sshadow，calledtheumbra（本影）.Normally，theMoonwoulddisappearfromview.However，itturnsredinsteadofgoingdark.Why？TheanswerliesintheEarth'satmosphere.

Sunlightismadeupofsevencolors.Blueandpurplelighthaveshortwavelengthsandareeasilyspreadbydustandsmalldropsofwaterintheair.Redlight，withthelongestwavelength，canpassthroughtheairandbend，orrefract（折射），towardstheMoon.WhenthisredlighthitstheMoonandcomesbacktoEarth，weseea"redmoon".Thecolor'sdepthdependsontheatmosphere：moredustmeansadeeperred.

Thiscoincidenceisextremelyrare.Atotallunareclipsehappensaboutonceevery14monthsonaverage.ButitfallsontheLanternFestival（the15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth）onlyfivetimesinthe21stcentury，including2026.Forpeople，itisachancetoconnecttraditionalculturewithamazingscience.46.Whydoesthefirstparagraphmentionthe"redmoon"？______A.Toshowitisatraditionalfestival.

B.Toexplainhowaredmoonforms.

C.Toshowthefestivalisspecial.

D.Tointroducethefestival'shistory.47.WhichpartofEarth'sshadowdoestheMoonenterduringatotallunareclipse？______A.Thedust. B.Thesunlightarea.

C.Theumbra. D.Theatmosphere.48.Whydidthemoonturnredduringthelunareclipse？______A.Becausetherewastoomuchdustonthemoon.

B.Becausethemoonwascoveredbydarkclouds.

C.Becauseblueandredlighthadthesamewavelength.

D.BecauseredlightcouldpassthroughtheEarth'satmosphere.49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"coincidence"inthelastparagraphmean？______A.巧合 B.灾难 C.传说 D.习俗50.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheeventinthesky？______A.Doubtful. B.Serious. C.Excited. D.Bored.五、任务型阅读-完成表格：本大题共1小题，共10分。51.Around

the

world，more

and

more

people

accept

the

idea

of

"becoming

Chinese"—not

by

changing

their

birthplace

or

passport，but

in

daily

life.Millions

of

people

around

the

world

drive

new

energy

vehicles（NEVs）

designed

in

China，and

many

owners

match

them

with

Chinese

smartphones

and

apps

to

manage

daily

matters

like

payments

and

health

records.

"Becoming

Chinese"also

means

accepting

Chinese

life

philosophy（哲学）：practical，poetic，smart

and

kind.Some

online

platforms

give

easy

and

practical

advice

on

daily

health，while

others

spread

these

ideas

through

simple

actions

like

breathing

exercises

or

zero-waste

tips.Many

people

add

small

Chinese

habits

to

refresh

themselves，such

as

doing

a

few

minutes

of

Ba

Duan

Jin

in

the

morning，drinking

warm

water

or

goji

tea

during

the

day，and

wearing

slippers（拖鞋）at

home

instead

of

going

barefoot

at

home.These

habits

come

from

an

old

Chinese

idea：live

in

harmony（和谐）

with

nature

and

stay

healthy

before

health

problems

appear.

The"being

Chinese"style

is

increasingly

seen

as

smart

self-care.In

fact，some

US

companies

have

started

placing

slippers

in

their

offices

to

help

staff

relax

during

work.From

visiting

China

to

buying

Chinese

goods，and

now

to

"being

Chinese，"each

step

makes

the

connection

between

China

and

the

world

stronger.It

offers

people

a

better

way

to

live

—to

breathe

cleaner，move

with

more

calm，and

think

with

greater

clarity，becoming

a

worldwide

public

benefit.

Becoming

ChineseA

new

fashionA

(1)

number

of

people

around

the

world

are

accepting

a

Chinese

way

of

life.

(2)

to

become

ChineseUse

Chinese

(3)

in

daily

life，such

as

Chinese

NEVs，smartphones

and

apps.

(4)

and

follow

Chinese

life

philosophy：practical

，poetic，smart

and

kind.Learn

and

keep

Chinese

daily

habits，like

doing

Ba

Duan

Jin，drinking

warm

water

or

goji

tea，and

wearing

slippers

at

home.Live

in

harmony

with

nature

and

take

good

care

of

health

before

illness

appears.Influences

of

becoming

ChineseTo

be

Chinese

means

a

better

life：cleaner

air，calmer

living，and

clearer

thinking

--

this

has

become

a

(5)

public

benefit.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。52.Reading

helps

us

get

knowledge，develop

wisdom

and

form

good

qualities.

On

February

1，China's

(1)

（one）national

rules

to

encourage

public

reading

took

effect，which

showed

that

the

country's

national

reading

activity

had

entered

a

new

stage.These

rules

(2)

（focus）

on

improving

reading

services

for

different

groups

of

people

and

(3)

（advance）

reading

fairness

through

system

support.

Wu

Siyu，a

38-year-old

woman

with

serious

physical

problems，is

one

of

the

people

(4)

have

benefited

from

the

rules.For

her，"reading

is

a

way

of

walking，"opening

a

window

to

the

world

when

her

body

stops

her

from

moving

(5)

（free）.She

often

goes

to

the

Braille（盲文）Reading

Room

of

Jiangxi

Provincial

Library

to

read

Chinese

classics.

(6)

the

support

of

the

library，she

also

works

as

a

volunteer

storyteller，recording

audio

books（有声书）

for

children

and

encouraging

a

poetry

group

(7)

（make）

up

of

people

with

disabilities.Thanks

to

the

rules，she

can

use

different

accessible

(8)

（resource）—librarians

suggest

and

bring

books

to

her

home，and

she

has

a"Sunshine

Reader"

device

that

turns

text

into

audio.

The

rules

make

reading

(9)

important

part

in

building

a

strong

cultural

country，bringing

together

the

government，society

and

all

kinds

of

jobs

(10)

（protect）

reading

fairness.These

rules

make

sure

that

everyone

can

get

literary

support，helping

to

build

a

nation

where

people

read

all

their

lives.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。53.课余时光，是青春画卷里最灵动的留白，是成长路上最珍贵的馈赠。为引导全体同学合理规划课余生活，让平凡的闲暇变得丰盈厚重，学校特举办以"充实课余生活，绽放多彩人生"为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你以"MakeOurFreeTimeMoreMeaningful"为题，写一篇英语演讲稿，向学校投稿。

写作要点：

（1）简要描述你参加的1～2项课余活动（自我学习提升、亲子活动、社区服务等）；

（2）活动对你的积极影响。

写作要求：

（1）短文须包含以上要点，不得出现真实姓名和校名；

（2）语言流畅，层次清晰，书写规范，卷面整洁；

（3）词数80词左右，首尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Make

Our

Free

Time

More

MeaningfulBoysandgirls，

Goodmorning，everyone!Itisimportanttomakefulluseofourfreetime.______

That'sall.Thanksforyourlistening.

答案和解析1~5.【答案】E、C、B、A、D【解析】1.

细节推理题。根据上文Many

animals

migrate...This

yearly

movement

is

called

migration.（许多动物迁徙...这种每年一次的运动被称为迁徙。）和下文

One

of

the

most

wonderful

migrations

is

that

of

the

monarch

butterfly（最精彩的迁徙之一是帝王蝶的迁徙，）可知，第一段先定义"迁徙"，然后需要解释动物为什么迁徙。E选项"它们迁徙是为了寻找食物、寻求伴侣或寻觅更温暖的气候。"符合语境。故填E。

2.

细节推理题。根据上文They

travel

4,

000

km

south

to

California

or

Mexico，（他们向南旅行4000公里到达加利福尼亚或墨西哥，）可知，说的是蝴蝶完成长途迁徙，但没有解释它们如何找到路。C选项"然而，直到最近没人知道它们如何做到的"起到承上启下作用，符合语境。故填C。

3.

细节推理题。根据上文The

monarch

is

able

to

tell

the

time

of

day，（黑脉金斑蝶能感知一天中的时间，）和下文These

two

pieces

of

information

allow

the

butterfly

to

know

the

way

to

go，"（这两条信息让蝴蝶知道要走的路，）可知，两种信息"中，第一种是时间（前一句），第二种应是方向/位置，B选项"用眼睛找到太阳的位置"正好是第二种信息，与时间结合帮助导航。符合语境。故填B。

4.

细节推理题。根据上文Its

population

has

dropped

by

90%...people

are

destroying

the

natural

environment，（它的人口减少了90%...人们正在破坏自然环境）可知，说的是蝴蝶数量下降和环境破坏，A选项"可悲的是，人类活动是主要原因"是对前文的总结和强调，符合语境。故填A。

5.

细节推理题。根据下文People

have

been

working

together

to

record

its

migration

and

protect

plants

for

it

to

feed

on，（人们一直在合作记录它的迁徙，保护它赖以为生的植物，）可知，第五段讲人们如何保护蝴蝶。D选项"研究使人们对这种生物有了更多认识"是保护行动的前提，放在段首引出后文的具体做法。符合语境。故填D。6.【答案】A【解析】must一定、必须；may可能；can't不能、不可能；should应该。根据Her

name

is

on

it"上面有她的名字"可知，送书给山里孩子的人"一定"是安，填must。

故选：A。

—谁把这本书送给山里的孩子们了？

—一定是安。上面有她的名字，她喜欢帮助别人。

情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑时态，交际用法等。结合语境，选择正确答案。7.【答案】B【解析】help帮助，动词。选项A是过去式或过去分词；选项B是过去进行时；选项C是现在进行时；选项D是现在完成时。根据对话的语境及atthattime（那时）可知时态应使用过去进行时，表示在过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。

故选：B。

—我昨天晚上八点给你打电话，但没有人接。

—对不起，我那时正在帮助我妈打扫厨房。

掌握过去进行时的基本用法是解答本题的关键。8.【答案】B【解析】A.if：意为

"如果"，引导条件状语从句，代入句中逻辑不通，不符合题意。B.unless：意为

"除非；如果不"，相当于

if...not，代入句中表示

"除非空间站处于高速运行状态，否则强大的火箭无法顺利抵达空间站"，符合逻辑。C.though：意为

"虽然

/

尽管"，引导让步状语从句，表示转折关系，不符合语境。D.because：意为

"因为"，引导原因状语从句，前后无因果关系，不符合逻辑。根据句子逻辑关系，此处需要表达否定条件的连词，只有

unless

符合语境。

故选：B。

强大的火箭无法顺利抵达空间站，除非空间站处于高速运行状态。

本题考查条件状语从句引导词的辨析，解题关键是准确理解主从句间的否定条件逻辑，掌握

unless

的用法含义。9.【答案】C【解析】hasgoneto已经去了某地（未回）；hasbeento曾去过某地（已回）；hasbeenin已经在某地（多长时间）了；wentto去过，一般过去时。根据对话的语境可知此时"我的父亲"说话时还没有回来，有可能仍在上海，可排除B，句子是现在完成时，可排除D。forthreeweeks表示一段时间，不能与hasgoneto连用，因此空格处需填hasbeenin。

故选：C。

—我的父亲不在家。你知道他在哪里吗？

—他出差去上海三个星期了。

熟悉现在完成时的基本用法是解答本题的关键。10.【答案】A【解析】定冠词the常用来表特指；不定冠词泛指"一个，一次"等，不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前，不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前，零冠词是指不加冠词。此处使用比较级better与否定词never连用，表达最高级的含义，better发音以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。

故选：A。

—这幅画太棒了！我真的很喜欢。

—耶!我从来没有见过更好的。

熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。11.【答案】C【解析】cleaned打扫，过去式；is

cleaned被打扫，一般现在时的被动语态；was

cleaned被打扫，一般过去时的被动语态；cleans打扫，第三人称单数形式。主语it是动词clean的承受者，根据just

now可知用一般过去时的被动语态，其构成是：was/were+过去分词。

故选：C。

—看！我们的教室干净又整洁。

—我知道。上课前我们刚打扫过。

解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态和语态准确作答。12.【答案】B【解析】本题考查"so+助动词+主语"和"so+主语+助动词"句型的用法。"so+助动词+主语"的意思是"也一样"；适用于前面所说的是肯定句；"neither+助动词+主语"的意思是"也不"，适用于前面所说的是否定句；"so+主语+助动词"的意思是"的确如此"，表示同意对方的看法。根据But

now

I'm

quite

confident可知空格处应表示"我也是如此"，结合选项可知正确答案是B。

故选：B。

—我曾害怕在公众场合说话。我非常害怕。

—我也是如此。但现在我非常有信心。

掌握倒装句的基本句型是解答本题的关键。13.【答案】C【解析】stay呆，动词。A选项是动词原形；B选项是动词不定式；C选项是动名词或者现在分词；D选项是过去式或者过去分词；regrettodosth.后悔要做某事；regretdoingsth.后悔做了某事；根据andthat'swhyIlooksosleepynow.可知此处表达的意思是"我后悔昨晚熬夜看视频"，所以填动名词staying。

故选：C。

我后悔昨晚熬夜看视频，那就是现在看起来很困的原因。

解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合regret的用法准确作答。14.【答案】C【解析】why

you

like

writing

so

much你为什么这么喜欢写作；what

I

should

write

in

the

letter我在信中应该写什么；how

I

can

improve

my

writing

skills我该如何提高我的写作技巧；where

I

can

write

an

English

diary我可以在哪里写一本英文日记。根据答语"你可以每天写一本英文日记"和选项提示可知，问句要问"你能告诉我该如何提高我的写作技巧吗"，其它选项语意不通。

故选：C。

—简，你能告诉我该如何提高我的写作技巧吗？

—你可以每天写一本英文日记。

宾语从句要用陈述语序，再根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案。15.【答案】A【解析】A.放松；B.好吧；C.没关系；D.祝贺你。根据上下文逻辑可知，此处是在让对方放松，不要紧张。

故选：A。

——我非常担心这个比赛。

——放松。你已经为它准备得很好了。

根据上下文逻辑选择恰当答句补全对话。16~25.【答案】C、C、A、D、B、D、C、D、A、B【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：农历新年的第一天，她在香港举行了一场演出，当地市民和游客沿街列队为她欢呼，现场洋溢着浓厚的节日气氛！A演讲；B决定；C演出；D错误。根据localcitizensandtouristslinedthestreetstocheerforher（当地市民和游客沿街列队为她欢呼）可知此处指"演出"。故选C。

（2）考查形容词。句意：农历新年的第一天，她在香港举行了一场演出，当地市民和游客沿街列队为她欢呼，现场洋溢着浓厚的节日气氛！A孤单的；B可怕的；C节日的；D安静的。根据OnthefirstdayoftheChineseNewYear（农历新年的第一天）可知此处指节日演出。故选C。

（3）考查过去分词。句意：在家人的影响下，恩琪对英歌舞产生了浓厚的兴趣。A受影响；B决定；C拒绝；D训练。根据HergrandfatherandfatherarebothinthevillageYinggegroup.（她的祖父和父亲都在村里英歌队里。）可知她受到家人的影响。故选A。

（4）考查动词短语。句意：她学舞步很快，能娴熟地掌握蛇步这类高难度动作。A从事；B放弃；C出现；D学习。根据dancemovesquickly可知此处指学习舞步很快。故选D。

（5）考查形容词。句意：她如此热爱这门艺术，以至于从不感到疲倦，总是乐在其中。A平静的；B疲倦的；C开心的；D兴奋的。根据Shelovesthisartsomuchthatsheneverfeels（她如此热爱这门艺术，以至于从不感到）可知她喜爱英歌舞，所以不会感到疲倦。故选B。

（6）考查介词。句意：不过，她的家人希望她能在学业和兴趣爱好之间保持平衡。A除了；B从；C在三者或三者以上之间；D在两者之间。根据herstudyandhobbies（她学业和兴趣爱好）可知此处指两者之间。故选D。

（7）考查形容词。句意：在她空闲时间，她将继续学习英歌舞、击鼓和舞狮。A伤心的；B忙碌的；C空闲的；D艰难的。inone'ssparetime在某人空闲时间，故选C。

（8）考查形容词。句意：英歌舞在广东潮汕地区一直很受欢迎。A未知的；B无聊的；C有趣的；D受欢迎的。根据foralongtime（很长时间）可知此处指"受欢迎的"。故选D。

（9）考查形容词。句意：如今，越来越多的像庄恩琪这样的孩子和年轻人爱上了它，并成为它的年轻传承人，帮助这项传统艺术保持生机与活力。A有活力的；B死亡的；C和平的；D奇怪的。根据lively可知此处指"充满活力的"。故选A。

（10）考查名词。句意：今后，她的家人希望恩琪的表演能让更多人了解并喜爱英歌舞，从而将这一传统文化传承下去。A选择；B文化；C习惯；D课程。根据常识可知英歌舞是传统文化。故选B。

本文主要介绍了广东一名英歌舞的小演员从小受到家人的影响，热爱英歌舞，她的演出受到市民和游客的欢迎，家人希望更多的年轻人参与学习并传承这项传统文化。

首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。26~35.【答案】A、B、A、D、C、D、B、C、A、A【解析】短文主要讲述了在心理学课上，老师通过挤牙膏的比喻教导学生说话要谨慎。一旦说出伤人的话，就无法收回，所以在说话前要三思。

首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

1.

考查代词。句意：一个女孩说她的一个朋友说了一些伤害她感情的话，她真的很伤心。something某事；nothing没有什么；anything任何事，everything一切。根据"she

was

really

sad

about

it."（她真的很伤心）可知，是指朋友说了一些伤感情的话，所以很伤心，肯定句中用something表示。故选A。

2.

考查动词。句意：老师回到办公室去拿一管牙膏。came来；returned返回；brought带来；gave给。根据"herofficetogetatubeoftoothpaste（一管牙膏）."（她的办公室去拿牙膏）可知，是指老师从课堂上返回到办公室去拿牙膏。故选B。

3.

考查动词短语。句意：她让学生们看她手里的牙膏。lookat看；lookfor寻找；lookthrough浏览；lookup查阅。根据"thetubeinherhand"（她手里的牙膏）可知，是指让学生们看着她手里的牙膏。故选A。

4.

考查连词。句意：然后她试着把牙膏放回牙膏管里，但是弄得一团糟。so所以；or或者；and和；but但是。空前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。

5.

考查名词。句意：这牙膏就像你说的话。lies谎言；jokes玩笑；words话；games游戏。根据"Onceyousaysomething"（一旦你说了什么）可知，是指你说过的话。故选C。

6.

考查形容词。句意：一旦你说了什么，你会发现很难收回。impossible不可能的；important重要的；simple简单的；difficult困难的。根据"So

you

need

to

think

before

you

speak."（所以你需要三思而后言。）可知，说出的话很难收回。故选D。

7.

考查名词。句意：说话是一种成功生活所需的社交技能。problem问题；skill技能；chance机会；match比赛。根据"Speakingisasocial"（说话是一种社交）可知，说话是一种社交技能。故选B。

8.

考查形容词。句意：然而，许多人对他们的话语漫不经心，而这些话语是很有力量的。satisfied满意的；strict严格的；careless粗心的，满不在乎的；excited兴奋的。根据"Theycancreateahelpfulorhurtfulresultinourworld."（它们可以给我们的世界带来有益或有害的结果。）可知，很多人对他们说的话满不在乎。故选C。

9.

考查动词。句意：说话前先思考，可以让你有时间考虑你的话的影响力。consider考虑；follow跟随；forget忘记；limit限制。根据"Thinkingbeforeyouspeak"（三思而后言）可知，说话前思考会让你有时间考虑你话语的影响。故选A。

10.

考查副词。句意：话语很容易伤害到别人。easily容易地；finally最终"；suddenly；突然；differently不同地。根据Andonceyoudo，youcan'ttakeitback.（一旦伤害了就无法挽回），这里指言语能轻易地造成伤害。故选A。36~40.【答案】B、C、C、B、A【解析】本文是一篇图书广告宣传语，主要介绍了《Laughter

the

Best

Medicine

2026》这本笑话合集的内容、赠品、折扣、售价及购买方式。

答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。

1.

细节理解题。第一段提到："PLUS

FREE

GIFT"（附赠精美赠品），并配图显示赠品为"A

copy

of

Word

Searches

for

Word

Lovers"（一本《文字爱好者趣味寻词游戏》），因此订购该书可获得的免费礼物是寻字游戏书。故选B。

2.

细节理解题。第一段明确标注折扣信息："SAVE67%+FREESHIPPING"（立省67%+包邮），说明订购该书可以节省67%的金额。故选C。

3.

细节理解题。第一段列出书中具体内容："600+Jokes，Stories，Riddles，Columns

&

Cartoons"（600

余篇笑话、故事、谜语、专栏文章与漫画），这与选项C中的Jokes，Stories，Riddles，Columns，and

Cartoons（笑话、故事、谜语、专栏文章与漫画）完全对应，故选C。

4.

推理判断题。文章开头明确标注"ADVERTISEMENT"（广告），且内容包含图书介绍、价格、购买链接等促销信息，由此判断这篇文章最可能取自报纸广告。故选B。

5.

写作目的题。全文围绕推销《Laughter

the

Best

Medicine

2026》这本新书展开，核心目的是推广该书籍的订购服务，对应选项A"To

advertise

a

magazine

order

service"（宣传杂志订阅服务），此处magazine代指Reader's

Digest的书籍产品。故选A。41~45.【答案】B、D、B、D、C【解析】本文介绍了广元2026年的灯会。

通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，完成后再次阅读并检查。

1.

推理判断题。根据第一段On

February

10th，the

2026

Empress

Hometown

Lantern

Festival

opened（2月10日，2026"女皇故里"灯会开幕）以及the

festival

lasted

until

March

8（灯会持续到3月8日）可知，灯会从2月10到3月8日，持续大约一个月。故选B。

2.

段落大意题。根据第二段Tomakethevisitmorepleasantforvisitors，thefestivalofferedmanyconvenientandhelpfulservices.（为提升游客体验，灯会提供了多项贴心便捷的服务。）可知，第二段主要展现灯会为游客做了充分准备。故选D。

3.

细节理解题。根据第三段Themainlanterntooktheshapeofa10-meter-highflyinghorse（主灯为一匹10米高的飞马造型）可知，主灯是飞马造型。故选B。

4.

细节理解题。根据最后一段thisyear'sLanternFestivalbrokeawayfromtraditionallantern-viewingpatternsandcreatedmanykindsofinteractiveshowsacrossdifferentscenesandtimeperiods.（本届灯会突破传统赏灯模式，打造了跨越时空的多种互动演艺节目）可知，与往届灯会相比，今年的灯会用新节目打破旧有模式。故选D。

5.

标题归纳题。通读全文并根据第一段OnFebruary10th，the2026EmpressHometownLanternFestivalopenedattheBaicaoGardeninLizhouDistrict，GuangyuanCity.（2月10日，2026"女皇故里"灯会在广元市利州区百草园开幕。）可知，文章介绍了2026年广元的灯会，最佳标题应是"广元的一场特色灯会"。故选C。46~50.【答案】C、C、D、A、C【解析】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段Abeautiful"redmoon"litupthesky，makingthetraditionalfestivalmorespecial.（一轮美丽的"红月亮"照亮了夜空，让这个传统节日更显特别。）可知作者在第一段提到红月是为了说明"红月亮"让这个传统节日更显特别。故选C。

（2）细节理解题。根据第二段TheMoonthenentersthedarkestpartofEarth'sshadow，calledtheumbra（本影）.（随后，月球进入地球阴影中最暗的部分，即本影。）可知月全食时，月亮进入地球的本影中。故选C。

（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Redlight，withthelongestwavelength，canpassthroughtheairandbend，orrefract（折射），towardstheMoon.WhenthisredlighthitstheMoonandcomesbacktoEarth，weseea"redmoon".（红光波长最长，能够穿过空气并发生折射，朝向月球。当这束红光照射到月球并反射回地球时，我们便会看到"红月亮"。）可知月亮变红是因为红光可以穿透大气层并折射到月球表面。故选D。

（4）词义猜测题。根据最后一段Thiscoincidenceisextremelyrare.Atotallunareclipsehappensaboutonceevery14monthsonaverage.ButitfallsontheLanternFestival（the15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth）onlyfivetimesinthe21stcentury，including2026.（这种巧合极为罕见。平均而言，全食月食大约每14个月发生一次。但在21世纪，全食月食恰逢元宵节（农历正月十五）的情况仅有五次，其中包括2026年。）可知划线词在此处指"巧合"。故选A。

（5）推理判断题。根据最后一段Forpeople，itisachancetoconnecttraditionalculturewithamazingscience.（对人们来说，这是一个将传统文化与奇妙的科学相结合的机会。）以及通读全文，可知"红月亮"是难得的天文奇观，所以作者是兴奋的。故选C。

本文主要介绍了2026年3月3日元宵节当晚出现的"红月亮"现象，解释了其形成原因。

在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。51.【答案】【小题1】growing【小题2】Ways【小题3】products【小题4】Accept【小题5】worldwide【解析】1.

细节理解题。根据第一段

"Around

the

world，more

and

more

people

accept

the

idea

of

'becoming

Chinese'"（在世界各地，越来越多的人接受'成为中国人'的想法。）其中"more

and

more"对应固定搭配a

growing

number

of"越来越多的"。故填growing。

2.

细节理解题。根据表格第二列从使用中国产品、接受中国生活哲学、养成中国日常习惯等方面，介绍了"成为中国人"的具体方式，Ways"方法、方式"，首字母大写。故填Ways。

3.

细节理解题。根据第一段"Millionsofpeoplearoundtheworlddrivenewenergyvehicles（NEVs）designedinChina，andmanyownersmatchthemwithCh